2024八年级英语下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparksPeriod3SectionAGrammarFocus-4c习题课件新版人教新目标版

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(语法专练)1.Joanplans__________(raise)moremoneyforthekidsinthepoorarea.【点拨】plantodosth.“计划做某事”。toraise2.Iwanttofindthebestway________(work)outthemathproblem.【点拨】thebestwaytodosth.“做某事最好的方法”。towork3.ItisveryeasyforJim________(play)ping-pongwellbecauseheisinterestedinit.【点拨】Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.“对某人来说做某事……”,固定句型。toplay4.Whenitcomestomybirthday,Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriends________(watch)amovie.【点拨】invitesb.todosth.“邀请某人做某事”。towatch5.Thejokemadeallofus________(laugh).【点拨】make是使役动词,makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”,动词不定式省略to。laugh二、单项选择6.[2023天津]Davidlearnt______whenhewasfive.A.swim B.swimsC.swam D.toswim【点拨】句意:戴维五岁时学会了游泳。learntodosth.“学习做某事”,learn后跟不定式作宾语。D7.[2023株洲]Today,wemustcontinue(继续)working________ourskiesblue,waterscleanandlandsclear.A.keepB.tokeepC.keeping【点拨】句意:今天,我们必须继续努力,保持我们的天蓝、水清、地清。此处用动词不定式表示目的,故选B。B8.[2022朝阳]—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Iamgoingtovisitthesickkidsinthehospitaland______them______asavolunteer.A.wake;up B.cheer;upC.give;up D.pick;up【点拨】句意:——这周末你打算做什么?——我打算当志愿者去医院探望生病的孩子,并让他们高兴起来。根据句意可知选B。B9.—Excuseme.________Isithere?—You’dbetternot.It’stheman’sseat.A.Must B.NeedC.Could D.Should【点拨】句意:——打扰了,我可以坐这儿吗?——你最好别坐这儿。这是这个男士的座位。根据句意可知选C。C10.[2023滨州滨城区联考]—Let’sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButtheKiteFestivalisonlyoneweekfromnow.Wecan’t________makingakite.A.putup B.setupC.putoff D.cutoff【点拨】putup张贴;setup建立;putoff推迟;cutoff切断。根据“ButtheKiteFestivalisonlyoneweekfromnow.”可知只有一周时间,做风筝不能推迟。故选C。C三、语法填空阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入括号中所给词的适当形式。Nooneisaloneinthisworld.11.______________________(volunteer)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople.【点拨】由句子结构可知,作主语,因此用动名词形式。VolunteeringItissaidthatthere12.____________(be)moreandmoreyoungervolunteersinChinainafewyears,butthereisnoneed13._______(wait)!【点拨】12.由时间状语inafewyears“几年后”

可知,用一般将来时。willbetowait【点拨】13.thereisnoneedtodosth.“没有必要做某事”。Pleasetry14._____________(become)avolunteertoday!【点拨】trytodosth.“努力做某事”。tobecomeYangLeiandXuHuicomefromthesamecity.Bothofthemliketospendtheirfreetime15.________(help)otherpeople.YangLeioftengoestothehospital.【点拨】spendtimedoingsth.“花时间做某事”。helpingTherehecantalktopatientsand16.________(read)topatients.【点拨】与talk并列,故用动词原形。readXuHui17.________(teach)studentsinapoormountainvillageinGansuProvinceasavolunteer.【点拨】根据前文可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故用teaches。teachesSheused18.________(be)ateacherinabigschoolinBeijing.【点拨】usedtodosth.“过去常做某事”,故填tobe。tobeLifethere19.________(stay)veryhard,butitisalwaysfullofjoy.【点拨】根据后