江苏省宿迁市宿城区新区教学共同体2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题_第1页
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2023-2024学年度第二学期期中学情调研试卷八年级英语1.本试卷满分120分,答题时间120分钟。2.答案全部写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.答题使用0.5mm黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要打错位置,也不要超界。4.作图必须使用2B铅笔作答,并请加黑、加粗,描涂清楚。第一卷(选择题,共85分)一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)听对话回答问题。()1.WhatisHenry’sfather’sjob?A. B. C.()2.WhatisJohn’smotherdoing?A. B. C.()3.Whereisthepenfriendfrom?A. B. C.()4.WheredidTonygolastSunday?A. B. C.()5.WhoisMikewaitingfor?A.Hissister. B.Hismother. C.Hisfather.()6.Wheredidtheboygo?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothepark. C.Tothepostoffice.()7.Wherearethey?A.Inthehospital. B.Inthebank. C.Intherestaurant.()8.Whatdidtheboybuyforhisfather?A.Abaseball. B.Awatch. C.Abrush.()9.WhatdoesDalehavetodofirst?A.Dohishomework. B.Dothedishes. C.Dosomereading()10.WhydoesPaulreadmorebooks?A.Becausehelikesthem.B.Becausehewantstostudyforatest.C.Becausehewantstobeawriter.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。()11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekendA.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.()12.WhatwouldMillieliketodo?A.Goswimming. B.Goshopping. C.Stayathome.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。NameSusanWhereisshefrom?13.Whodoesshetravelwith?Her14.WhydoesshelikeLondon?It’smodernandbeautiful.HowlongwillshestayinChina?Forabout15.()13.A.France B.America C.Japan()14.A.parents B.friends C.classmates()15.A.aweek B.twoweeks C.amonth听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。()16.WhatdoesMarkChando?A.He’saguide. B.He’satourist. C.He’sasinger.()17.WhatwasChicagofamousforinthepast?A.Beingameatmarket. B.Itsoperahouses. C.Itsnicemuseums.()18.HowmanyfinemuseumsarethereinChicago?A.Lessthan5. B.Morethan15. C.Morethan50.()19.WhereisMarkChanprobablynow?A.Inatheater. B.Onabus. C.Inamuseum.()20.WhatisMarkChan’stelephonenumber?A.312-726-1008. B.321-726-1088. C.312-726-1088.二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.Itisimpossiblefor______EuropeanstudenttospeakChineseinsuch______shorttime.A.a;/ B.an;/ C.a;a D.an:a22.—Mr.Greenwillhavea______holidaysoon.—Howluckyheis!A.Twomonths B.two-month C.two-months D.twomonth23.Mr.Wu,we______thecleaningwork.Canwegohomenow?A.Finish B.havefinished C.finishes D.willfinish24.Thetwinslookthesame,but______theyarereallydifferent.A.atatime B.fromtimetotimeC.sometime D.sometimes25.Myparents______forover50yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.havemarried B.marriedC.willmarry D.havebeenmarried26.—______haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?—Since5yearsago.A.Howlong B.HowoftenC.Howfar D.Howsoon27.Acomputerisusually______ascreen,amainunit,amouseandsoon.A.madeof B.madefrom C.madeupof D.madeoutof28.Thereisnoair______wateronthemoon.A.and B.but C.or D.with29.—Wereyouvery______whenyousawtheparadecomingtowardsyou?—Ofcourse.Itwasthemost______moment.()A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitedC.excited:exciting D.exciting;exciting30.—Canyoutellme______tostartthecomputer?—Withpleasure.A.what B.when C.how D.why31.—Thecomputer______aTV,doesn’tit?—Yes,Iagree.A.likes B.islike C.looks D.lookslike32.Newtononcesaid,“IfIhaveseenfurther,itisbystandingonthe______ofGiants(巨人).”A.Stomachs B.shoulders C.arms D.heads33.Sallysat______Harryandtheyhadlunchfacetoface.A.beside B.nextto C.opposite D.behind34.—Doyoumindmesmokinghere?—______.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking.”A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Certainlynot C.Nevermind D.Betternot35.—IwillgotoSuzhouforaholidaynextmonth.—Great!______A.Haveagoodtime! B.Bestwishes!C.Gladtoseeyouagain! D.Goodluck!三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Onecoldwintermorning,Jimfellfromhisfather’sbikeandhislegscouldn’tmove.Adoctor(36)himandsaidhehadtostayinbedfor(37)Jimwassadatthedoctor’swordsbecauseChristmaswascoming.Hewantedtolookattheshopwindows(38)Christmasgiftsandseethemlitup(被照亮)atnight.Jim’syoungersister,Mary,wantedto(39)herbrother.Everyday,shewenttotheshopnearbyafterschooltolookatthewindows(40).Whenshegothome,shewouldtellJimwhattherewereinthewindows.TherewereChristmastreesinallwindows.AbigkindFatherChristmaswasstandinginoneofthewindows,(41)alongwhitebeard(胡须).Inhispocketswereallkindsoftoys.How(42)heseemedtobeinhisbigredcoatandfurcap!EverytimeMarydescribedthewindows,Jimwould(43)hiseyes,imagining(想象)himselftobelookingatthetoysinsidetheshop.(44)therewasonethingMarydidn’tmentiontoJim.Itwasalovelywoodenhorse.ShewantedtogiveittoJimasaChristmas(45).ThedaybeforeChristmasEve,Mary(46)herpocketmoneyandfoundthatitwasnotenough.SosheaskedDadifhecould(47)herajobtomakesomemoney.Byhelpingherparentscleananddecoratethehouse.Marygotenoughmoneyandboughtthewoodenhorse.OnChristmasmorning,Jimwokeupandsawawoodenhorsebyhisbed.Whatabig(48)!Howhappyhewas!MarywasashappyasJimbecauseshemadeJimhappy.Actually,the(49)peoplethisChristmasweretheirparentsbecausetheirdaughterhadlearntto(50).36.A.saw B.asked C.heard D.checked37.A.sometime B.sometime C.sometimes D.sometimes38.A.fitfor B.fullof C.tiedto D.connectedwith39.A.help B.save C.treat D.cure40.A.sadly B.proudly C.carefully D.carelessly41.A.using B.showing C.selling D.wearing42.A.warm B.cold C.patient D.serious43.A.open B.close C.wash D.touch44.A.And B.But C.Or D.So45.A.tree B.card C.song D.gift46.A.lent B.hid C.counted D.borrowed47.A.offer B.provide C.buy D.show48.A.hope B.reward C.surprise D.challenge49.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.happiest50.A.get B.give C.obey D.receive四、阅读理解(两节共20小题,第一节51-65题,每题2分,第二节66-70题,每题1分,满分35分)AHereisthe5-dayweatherreportinSuqian,JiangsuProvince.Day.DescriptionTemperature(温度)Humidity(湿度)MondayMarch30PartlyFoggy17℃/19℃91%TuesdayMarch31A.M.Showers(阵雨)15℃/17℃85%WednesdayAprillPartlyCloudy27℃/30℃79%ThursdayApril2MostlySunny10℃/15℃78%FridayApril3P.M.Showers18℃/25℃92%51.HowistheweatherlikeonWednesday?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Foggy. D.Cloudy.52.Whichdayhasthehighesttemperaturethisweek?A.March30 B.April1 C.April2 D.April353.Andrewplanstogoonapicnicthisweek,whichisthemostsuitableday?A.March30. B.March31. C.April2. D.April3.BMyhometownisaverybeautifultownnearthesea.Ithasalonghistory.Itsoldtowncentrewasbuiltinthe1500s.It’saplacewherevisitorscangobackintimetoadifferentworld.Manyofthelocalpeoplearefarmers.However,farmingisnottheonlybusinessheretoday.Touristsallovertheworldarecomingtolearnaboutthetownanditshistory-andspendmoney.Thishasbroughthopeandmoneytothetown.Manypeoplethinkthattourismwilldecidethefutureofthetown.“Thisisaneasierwaytomakemoney.Nowwehaveaverygoodchance(机会)todevelop(发展)tourismandhelpoureconomy.”somepeoplesay.However,tourismhasalsocausedproblems.Thelocalenvironmenthasbecomeworsebecauseofpollution.Thelocalpeoplewantabusinessthatmakesmoney,buttheyknowtheyhavetobeverycareful.Theycan’tlettourismgrowwithoutanycontrol.Theyhavetomakesomeimportantdecisions.Willtheybeabletotakeactiontoimprovethesituation?Willtheyfurtherdeveloptourism?Nooneknows.Thefutureoftheirbeautifultownmaydependon(取决于)thedecisionstheymaketoday.54.Whichistrueaboutthetown?A.It’snearahill B.It’sanoldtownB.It’sanewtown D.It’sanoldvillage55.Whatdothelocalpeoplemainlydo?A.Theyarefishermenorfarmers B.TheyarefarmersorhuntersC.Theyarefarmersortourismworkers D.Theyarehuntersorfishermen56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“economy”inpara3mean?A.经济 B.政治 C.社会 D.交通57.Whatproblemhastourismcaused?A.Thelocalpeoplewouldn’tliketodothefarminganymore.B.Thelocalpeopledon’tknowhowtospendtheirmoney.C.Therearen’tenoughhotelsorrestaurantsfortourists.D.Theenvironmentisnotasgoodasbefore.CDoyoufeellonelywhenyourbestfriendisn’taround?Here’souradvicetoyouandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taroundmaybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeelleftoutduringbreaksorlunchtime.Youwanttomakenewfriends,buthowdoyoufindthem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhasfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom,thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithduringbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem,Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,mayIjoinyou?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingpeopleup.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Beingkind,beingfriendly,sharing,sayingnicethings,offeringhelp-prettysoon,you’llhaveone,twoorevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachotheragain,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforeheorsheleft.Youcanintroducehimorhertoyournewfriends!58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“feelleftout”inParagraph2mean?______A.feelhomesick B.feelaloneC.leavehomealone D.behungry59.Whicharegoodwaystomakefriends?______a.Joinothersandplaywiththem.b.Inviteothersandshareyourhappiness.c.Keepaskingforhelpfromothers.d.Say“hello”topeopleyouwanttomakefriendswith.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd60.Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4refersto______.A.feelingshyB.makingaspeechtofriendsC.studyingwithfriendsD.makingnewfriendsbyyourself61.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Whenyoufeellonely,makingnewfriendsisagoodchoice.B.Makingnewfriendsisaneasyjob.C.Teacherscanbecomeyourbestfriends.D.Newfriendswouldsoonreplaceoldfriends.DAfterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfastasIcould.BythetimeIfinallyfeltthelandundermyfeet,Iwastiredout.Ifelldownonthebeachandwenttosleep.Iwokeupasthesunwasrising,butIfoundIcouldnotmove.Myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!ThenIfeltsomethingonmyleg.Itmovedupovermystomachandneckuntilitwasstandingnearmyface.Ilookeddownandsawaverysmallman.Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!WherewasI?Whowasthesmallperson?Soonmoresmallmenstartedclimbingalloverme.Therewerearound40ofthem.Ishoutedatthem—theloudnoisemadethemallfallover.However,theysoongotupagainandcontinuedmovingacrossmybody.Oneofthesmallmenbegantalkingtome,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.Itriedtopullonehandfreeaandfinallymanagedtobreaktheropes.WhenIliftedmylefthandintotheair,thesmallmenbegantoshout.Ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.Theywerecomingstraighttowardsme.“Imustrunawayfromthem,”Ithought,butIdidnotknowhowtogetaway.ExcerptedfromGulliver’sTravel62.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGulliverwokeup?A.sunny B.cloudy C.windy D.rainy63.Howbigwasthesmallman?A.HewasthesamesizeasGulliver’sthumb(拇指)B.HewasthesamesizeasGulliver’sindexfinger.(食指)C.HewasthesamesizeasGulliver’slittlefinger.D..HewasthesamesizeasGulliveer’smiddlefinger.64.Whydidthesmallpeopleallfallover?A.BecauseGulliverwastoohuge. B.Becausethesmallpeopleweretoosmall.C.BecauseGulliver’snoisewastooloud. D.BecauseGulliverfought(战斗)withthem.65.WhydidGulliverwanttorunawayfromthesmallpeople?A.Becausehewasafraid. B.Becausehemissed(思念)hishome.B.Becausehewashurt. D.Becausethesmallpeopleweretoomany.第二节(共小题;每题1分,满分5分)信息还原阅读下面短文,从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,66Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.★Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow.67youcanflowtoo.★Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmood(心情)butalsobringothersagoodmood.★Listentomusic.68Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.★Takesome“me”time。Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.★69Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourblood(血)flowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouup(使你振作)whenyouaredown,70Tryandpractisethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.A.Dosomeexercise. B.Let’strytomakeitsmall.B.Allkindsofmusicarethesame. D.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely.E.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic. F.Readingbooksalwaysmakeyourelax.G.butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.第二卷(非选择题,共35分)五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。71.Look,thatcarisdrivingataveryhigh______(速度).It’sverydangerous.72.MoYanisafamous______(作家),andmanypeoplelikehisnovels.73.Ithankfromthe______(底部)ofmyheartforyourgreathelp.74.Idon’tknowwhethersheis______(结婚的)ornot,youmayaskhermother.75.Therestaurantisopeneveryday______(除了——之外)onMonday.76.NowMr.Greenfeels______(nothappybecauseofbeingalone)fromtimetotimeafterhiswifedied.77.Onthestage,a______(verysmall)manisjumpingaroundandmakingfaces.Howfunnyheis!78.Look!Thereisa______(verylarge)stoneinthemiddleoftheroad.Let’smoveitaway.79.ChinaandKoreaareinA______whiletheUKandFranceareinEurope.80.Mr.Blackusuallyspendshiss______timewithhischildrenonweekends.六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容,用括号里所给单词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整,通顺。81(kite)havealonghistoryinChina.TheChinese82(begin)tomakekitesover2000yearsago.IntheWarringStatesperiod(战国时期),afamousman,MoZi,83(make)abirdoutofwood.Thatwasthe84(one)kiteinhistory.85(He)studentLuBanusedbamboo86(make)kites.IntheEasternHandynasty,CaiLunfoundanewway87(make)paper,andthenpeoplebegantousepapertomakekites.Inthe13thcentury,anItalianman88(name)MarcoPolovisitedChina.HetoldpeopleintheWestallaboutkites.IntheMingandQingdynasties,kiteflyingbecameoneofthe89(popular)outdooractivities.Weifang,acityinShangdongProvince,hasbecomefamousfor90(make)kitesfromthenon.七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)假如你是Tom,你来到了一所新学校,你向你的新老师和新同学介绍你自己的一些情况,结合表格中所给的信息,以Myhobbies为题,用英语写一篇90词左右的作文。姓名Tom八年级的一名学生来自澳大利亚,居住在岛屿南端的一个小镇,近几年变化很大爱好读书每天花两个半小时读各种类型的书。读书能提高我们的知识,帮助我们放松,给我们打开一个全新的世界。旅游到目前为止,已游览了许多名胜。例如,长城…去年夏天,乘直达飞机去了上海——世界闻名的贸易中心当游览上海外滩(bund)时,我忍不住拍照。梦想希望有一天能不带护照环游世界注意:1.内容完整,层次清楚,语法正确、上下文连贯。2.表格中内容要全部包括,可以适当发挥。3.词数90字左右,标题,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。表格中涉及到的词汇:inthesouthernpartof(在—南端),island(岛屿),allkindsof(各种类型的),improve(

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