湖南长沙市长郡教育集团2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案

湖南长沙市长郡教育集团2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A．brightB．brightlyC．brighterD．morebrightly2、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A．promises B．promised C．willpromise D．hadpromised3、Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.A．so B．or C．and D．but4、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A．neitherdoIB．sodoIC．neitherwillID．sowillI5、—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—________.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichere.A．Nevermind B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．You’dbetternot D．Yes,please6、—Thisisquiteanewphrase.—Right.Ithasalreadythelanguage.A．spokenB．usedC．enteredD．covered7、Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please_____freetoe-mailmeatYH@163.com.A．feelB．feelingC．tofeel8、Don'tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou____________.Youcangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.A．wear B．don'twear C．arewearing D．won'twear9、________youpleasehelpmewithmymathproblem?—OK,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelpyou.A．Must B．Could C．May D．Might10、—Jack,haven’tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Well,I________inShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.A．havestayed B．stayed C．hadstayed D．wasstayingⅡ.完形填空11、It’sfineSundaymorning.Igotothepark1mymother.Theparkisnearourhouse,2wewalkthere.Whenwe3thepark,weseemanypeople.Letmetellyouwhattheyare4.Some5peoplearedancing.Theyareallpeopleof63-65.TheyareVeryhappy.There6somegirlsbythelake(湖）.Theyaresinging.7!Whatistheboydoing?Heisdrawing.8ishedrawing?Ha,heIsdrawingsome9.Hedrawswell;thebirdsare10.1．A．with B．and C．to D．of2．A．because B．if C．but D．so3．A．get B．getto C．arrive D．arriveto4．A．doing B．playing C．reading D．cleaning5．A．young B．new C．old D．happy6．A．be B．is C．am D．are7．A．Look B．Listen C．Thanks D．See8．A．Where B．What C．When D．Why9．A．plants B．fruit C．birds D．dogs10．A．beautiful B．clean C．best D．quickⅢ.语法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1．areknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2．(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3．theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4．(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5．(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6．(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7．theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8．(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9．helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10．(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Evenachildknowsthatnoddingtheheadmeans"Yes".ButsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzledwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,heoftenshakeshishead.TheymightthinkthattheIndiandoesnotlikewhathesaid,butonthecontrary,heisexpressingagreement.TheIndianshaveahabitofshakingtheirheadsslightlywhentheytalktosomebody.Itdoesn'tmean"No",but"Yes".Ifapersondoesn'tknowthis,itmightcausemisunderstanding.AtonetimeaforeignerinIndiatoldhisdriverwhowasanIndiantotakehimtohisoffice.Thedrivershookhishead.Theforeignersaidhisrequestagainandthedriverstillshookhishead.Atlast,theforeignershoutedangrily,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”Thedriversaidinalowvoice,"Yes,sir,"smilingandshakinghisheadagainatthesametime.1．WhydidtheIndiandrivershakehisheadwhentheforeigneraskedhimtodrivehimtohisoffice?A．BecausetheIndiandriverhadsomethingimportanttodoB．BecausetheforeigneragreedtogivehimonlyalittlemoneyC．BecausethedriverfeltuncomfortableatthattimeD．BecauseinIndiashakingtheheadmeansagreement2．Theforeignerbecameangrybecause_______.A．theIndiandriverdidn'twanttosendhimtohisofficeB．hemisunderstoodthemeaningofshakingtheheadinIndiaC．heaskedthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice,butthedriverdidn'tsayanywordsD．theIndiandriveraskedhimforalotofmoney3．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TheIndians’shakingheadsmeans“Yes”.B．ShakingheadsinIndiahasthesamemeaningasinChina.C．Finallytheforeignerdidn’tgettohisoffice.D．TheIndiandriverwasadeafman.B14、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he____thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe____tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,____it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywill____missit.Acceptitasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery____becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”Whenhearrivedathis____,theteacherpaused(暂停)atthedoor,thenhe____thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch____”Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don’tyou_____me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.IrealizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot____ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto____whatyouwoulddo____Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(杆)for____,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmyface,anddidn’tpassthe____!”1．A．hopedB．discoveredC．wishedD．said2．A．wrongB．trueC．easyD．clever3．A．believeB．avoidC．throwD．forget4．A．neverB．everC．foreverD．always5．A．unhappyB．freeC．strangeD．angry6．A．homeB．schoolC．stopD．office7．A．introducedB．postedC．lentD．returned8．A．changeB．helpC．timeD．confidence9．A．findB．forgetC．rememberD．refuse10．A．hearB．shareC．tellD．play11．A．askB．seeC．sayD．understand12．A．untilB．becauseC．ifD．though13．A．ranforB．waitedforC．gotonD．gotoff14．A．pleasureB．supportC．funD．break15．A．lessonB．chanceC．riskD．testC15、InItaly,ashowaboutAncientChineseIllustrations(插画),heldoverMarch25-29,attractedmanyofthelocalpeopleaswellastourists.Theorganizers(组织者)spentmorethantwoyearscollectingandpreparingfortheshow.It’ssaidthattheillustrationswereaformofancientChineseart,whosehistorycanbeturnedbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,illustrationsdevelopedrapidlyduringtheSongDynastyandtheYuanDynasty.Theillustrationswereeasytounderstandforeveryone,eventheonewhowasunabletoreadorwrite.What’smore,theycouldhelpthewordsbemorelivelyandinterestingalthoughtheywereblackandwhite.OneofthegreatestvaluablecollectionsisfromtheDiamondSutra(金刚经),alsooneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinChina.__________________.MostancientChineseillustrationswereaboutsupernaturalbeings(神仙),wisemensuchasConfuciusandLao-tzu,plants,animals,rivers,andmountains,aswellasclotheswhichpeopleworeforacertainceremony(仪式)atthattime,andastrologicalpredictions(星象占卜)forfarmingandpersonallife.Somekeycharactersfromclassicalculturewerealsodescribed,suchastheMonkeyKingfromJourneytotheWest,ZhugeLiangfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.MargoLombardo,oneofthegovernmentofficialssaidattheopeningceremonyoftheshowonMarch25:“ThisisawonderfulchanceforourlocalpeopletolearnaboutChineseillustrationanditslonghistory.Wecanenjoythegreatestworkandgettoknowafriendlycountrybetter.”1．TheChineseillustrationartstartedin________.A．theHanDynastyB．theTangDynastyC．theSongDynastyD．theYuanDynasty2．ThemissingsentenceinPara.3mightbe“________”.A．ChineseillustrationhasalonghistoryB．TherearemanyexcellentChineseartistsC．AncientChineseillustrationscoveredalmosteverythinginourlifeD．ThereweremanytraditionalChinesestorieswhichwereeducational3．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．bothpeopleinItalyandthetouristsenjoyedtheshowB．ittooktheorganizerstwoyearstocollectandpreparefortheshowC．theDiamondSutraisoneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinEnglishD．theshowisagoodchanceforlocalpeopleinItalytolearnhowtomakeillustrations4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．AnAncientChineseShowB．TheGreatestArtFormC．AncientChineseIllustrationsD．TheEarliestIllustrationsD16、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.1．YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend____helpingothers.A．schoolholidaysB．weekdaysC．everymorningD．schooldays2．WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A．Tosleepunderthestars.B．Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.C．Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D．Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain3．Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.A．likesreadingB．is18yearsoldC．isn’tveryrichD．hasnohouses4．________wantstobeateacher.A．AliceHamiltonB．JasonMooreC．TrishAndersonD．None5．Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A．ReadingforLife.B．TheForestCenterC．YoungVolunteers.D．SpecialHousesE17、ANNOUNCEMENTS(1)HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,living-room,kitchens,dining-room.Offersover$35,000(2)ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring3320178(3)JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13MeetinGreenParkonFridayat3p.m.(4)ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorentincitycenterflataboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns’childrendon'tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughter,hasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It'shardworkbutsheisn'tlazy.ShehastoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butshehasarestonotherdays.It'snotverywell-paid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney?Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown'sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn'tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.HeisgettingreadyforhisdrawingSothehousemustbequiet.1．Whydon'ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisementOne?A．Itisonthenorthsideoftown. B．Therearen'tenoughbedrooms.C．Thereisnodiningrom. D．Thegardenistoobig.2．WhydoesAnnwanttogetthejobintherestaurant?A．Theplaceisgoodandthefoodisfree B．It'saneasyjobC．Shethinksitwillbeinteresting. D．Shecangetlongholidays.3．Whycan'tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?A．He'snotoldenough.B．It'sinadifferentvillage.C．Schoolstopstoolate.D．Hehastodohishomework.4．What'swrongwiththeroomforJackinAdvertisementFour?A．It'stoosmall.B．Thewallsarethewrongcolor.C．Themanlikesoldfurniturebetter.D．It'stoonoisy.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Allmealsfee."mean?A．Assistantscanhavethemealsatanytime.B．Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.C．Customerscanhavethemealsfeely.D．Assistantsneedtopayfortheirmeals.F18、1．Theleafletiswrittenfor.A．visitorsB．teachersC．parentsD．students2．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"frightened"?A．scaryBscaredB．surprisedC．surprising3．VisitorscanthrowtheirrubbishA．onthegroundB．intherubbishbagsC．intheplasticbagsD．inthecar4．VisitorsareallowedtoA．getoutoftheircarsB．givefoodtotheanimalsC．useflashphotographyD．keeptheircarwindowclosed5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepassageisasafetyleaflet.B．Weneedtoreadtheleafletcarefully.C．Weca