2024年河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习 第十八讲 九年级 Unit 5- Unit 6

河北中考英语（人教版）一轮复习第十八讲九年级Unit5—Unit6目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背1.avoid

（v.）避免；回避2.nearly（adv.）几乎［2023.45］3.list

（n.）名单；清单

（v.）列表；列清单；列举［2018.34］4.complete

（v.）完成

（adj.）彻底的；完整的5.remain

（v.）保持不变；剩余6.smell

（n.）气味

（v.）发出……气味；闻到；闻起来

［2016.34;

2014.35］7.doubt

（n.）疑惑；疑问

（v.）怀疑8.ring

（v.）

（使）发出钟声或铃声；给……打电话

（n.）戒指★ring

（sb.）

up

（给……）打电话9.divide

（v.）分开；分散练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.Betty

will

_____

me

up

when

she

arrives

in

Beijing.ring2.There

is

a

delicious

______

coming

from

the

kitchen.

Is

Mom

cooking

fish?smell3.Although

Jenny

is

only

12

years

old,

she

is

_______

as

tall

as

her

father.nearly4.To

______

wasting

food,

our

school

held

a

"Clear

Your

Plate"

activity.avoid5.A

menu

is

a

____

of

food

that

you

can

eat

in

a

restaurant.list6.Having

many

helpers

makes

a

task

easier

to

_________.complete7.To

get

everybody

in

the

discussion,

Miss

Su

has

________

our

class

into

six

groups.dividedⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.produce

（v.）生产→product

（n.）产品；制品→production

（n.）生产；制造；制作2.please

（v.）使满意；使高兴→pleased

（adj.）快乐的，高兴的；满意的→pleasure

（n.）高兴；愉快3.day

（n.）一天；白天→daily

（adj.）每日的；日常的4.rule

（v.）统治；支配

（n.）规则→ruler

（n.）统治者；支配者；直尺5.translate

（v.）翻译→translation

（n.）翻译；译文→translator

（n.）译者；译员★o...把……翻译成……练一练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.The

tasks

are

common

and

simple

in

______（day）

life,

such

as

sweeping

the

floor,

washing

cups

and

cooking

food.daily2.Humor

is

a

type

of

language

art,

which

brings

a

lot

of

_________（please）

and

laughter

to

our

daily

life.pleasure3.That

girl

is

thought

highly

of

because

of

her

perfect

___________（translate）.translation4.Nowadays,

cultural

and

creative

_________（product）

are

popular

among

people.products5.The

man

started

from

zero,

but

he

finally

became

the

______

（rule）

of

the

country.rulerⅢ.短语填空背一背1.be

known

for以……闻名；为人知晓2.o

把……分开3.take

place发生；出现4.all

of

a

sudden突然；猛地5.by

mistake错误地；无意中6.look

up

to钦佩；仰慕7.not

only...but

also...不但……而且……练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.The

class

_____________________

four

groups.

I

was

in

Group

One.was/were

divided

into2.We

teenagers

should

___________

the

people

who

have

made

great

achievements

to

our

country.look

up

to3.In

the

past

few

years,

great

changes

have

____________

in

Hebei.taken

placeⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.No

matter

what

you

may

buy,

you

might

think

those

products

were

made

in

those

countries.无论你可能买什么，你都可能会认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。2.It

takes

several

weeks

to

complete

everything.完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。3.In

the

future

China

will

also

get

better

at

making

high-technology

products.将来中国也将更擅长制造高科技产品。4.Basketball

has

not

only

become

a

popular

sport

to

play,

but

it

has

also

become

a

popular

sport

to

watch.篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，也成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。练一练［完成下列句子］1.无论问题有多难，我们都应该尽全力解决。_______________________

the

problem

is,

we

should

try

our

best

to

solve

it.No

matter

how

difficult2.做运动可能只需要半个小时，但是它却对你大有好处。________________________________

do

sport,

but

it

will

do

you

a

power

of

good.It

may

take

just

half

an

hour

to3.只要你坚持练习，渐渐地，你就会更加擅长演讲。As

long

as

you

keep

practicing,

you

will

__________________________

a

speech

step

by

step.get

better

at

giving/making4.选择一项不仅能锻炼身体还能让你开心的活动。Choose

an

activity

that

_____________________

your

body,

_______________________happy.not

only

can

exercisebut

also

can

make

youⅤ.教材语篇填空

Passage

1［改编自九全

Unit

5

Section

B

2b］

Sky

lanterns

were

1._____（one）

used

by

Zhuge

Kongming.

He

sent

2.______（they）

out

to

ask

for

help

when

in

trouble.

Today,

sky

lanterns

are

used

at

3._________（festival）

and

other

celebrations.

They

are

made

4.___

bamboo

and

covered

with

paper.

When

the

lanterns

are

lit,

they

5._______（slow）

rise

into

the

air.

They

are

seen

as

bright

symbols

of

6.__________（happy）

and

good

wishes.

Paper

cutting

has

been

around

for

over

1,500

years.

Paper

cutting

7.________（sound）

very

easy

but

it

firstthemfestivalsofslowlyhappinesssoundscan

be

difficult

to

do.

The

paper,

usually

red,

is

cut

with

scissors

8.______

it

is

folded.

And

9.____

most

common

pictures

are

flowers,

animals,

and

things

about

Chinese

history.

During

the

Spring

Festival,

they

are

10._____（put）

on

windows,

doors

and

walls

as

symbols

of

wishes

for

good

luck

and

a

happy

new

year.aftertheputPassage

2［改编自九全

Unit

6

Section

A

3a］

Tea

was

invented

by

accident.

It

is

said

that

a

Chinese

11.______（rule）

called

Shen

Nong

discovered

tea

as

a

drink.

One

day

Shen

Nong

was

boiling

drinking

water

outdoors.

Some

leaves

from

12.___

tea

plant

fell

into

the

water.

It

produced

a

nice

smell

so

he

13._______（taste）

the

brown

water.

It

was

14._______（real）

delicious,

and

so,

one

of

the

world's

favorite

15._______（drink）

was

invented.

It

is

believed

that

tea

was

16._________（bring）

to

Korea

and

Japan

during

the

6th

and

7th

centuries.

In

England,

tea

didn't

appear

17.______

around

1660,

but

in

less

ruleratastedreallydrinksbroughtuntilthan

100

years,

it

had

become

the

18._________（nation）

drink.

The

tea

trade

from

China

19.___

Western

countries

took

place

in

the

19th

century.

It

was

20.________（help）

in

spreading

the

popularity

of

tea

and

the

tea

plant

to

more

places.nationaltohelpful考点1

avoid的用法&1&

Road

safety

is

taught

to

young

children

to

avoid

road

accidents.avoid作动词，意为"回避；躲避；避免"，常见用法：①avoid

sb./sth.避开/回避某人/某物②avoid

doing

sth.避免做某事●Luckily,

we

were

able

to

avoid

an

accident.我们万幸躲过一场事故。●Avoid

touching

your

eyes,

nose

and

mouth

before

washing

your

hands.洗手之前不要触碰你的眼、鼻、口。语境小练1.Drinking

enough

water

and

washing

your

hands

often

are

good

ways

to

avoid

_________

（catch）

a

cold.catching2.He's

been

avoiding

____

（I）

all

week.

It

makes

me

sad.me3.Everyone

will

meet

with

difficulties

and

no

one

can

avoid

______

（they）,

so

learn

to

face

difficulties

bravely

in

your

life.them考点2

"It

is

said

that..."句型&2&

It

is

said

that

a

Chinese

ruler

called

Shen

Nong

was

the

first

to

discover

tea

as

a

drink."It

is

said

that..."意为"据说……"，其中It为形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。如：It

is

said

that

it

is

going

to

snow

tomorrow.据说明天有雪。It

is

believed

that...人们相信……;据信……It

is

well-known

that...众所周知……It

is

reported

that...据报道……It

is

expected

that...预计……It

is

thought

that...

人们认为……语境小练4.___

is

said

that

drinking

tea

during

Grain

Rain

can

make

people

stay

away

from

illnesses.（盲填）It5.It

___

（be）

believed

that

the

people

who

are

born

in

the

Year

of

the

Tiger

are

brave

and

strong.is6.It

is

_________

（report）

that

over

89

percent

of

students

have

used

ChatGPT

to

help

with

their

homework.reported考点3

smell的用法［2016.34；2014.35］&3&

There

was

a

smell

of

burning

in

the

air.（1）作名词，意为"气味"。如：The

smells

from

the

kitchen

filled

the

room.满屋子都是从厨房飘来的气味。（2）作及物动词，意为"闻；嗅；闻到；嗅到"。如：Do

you

smell

anything

unusual?

你闻到什么怪味了吗?（3）作系动词，意为"闻起来"，后可跟形容词作表语。如：The

flowers

smell

sweet.

这些花闻起来很香。初中常见的与smell的用法相似的系动词还有：feel（摸起来）,

sound（听起来）,

taste（尝起来）,

look（看起来）。如：●The

water

feels

warm.这水摸着很暖。●The

music

sounds

beautiful.这音乐听起来很动听。●The

noodles

taste

delicious.这面条尝起来很好吃。●Jenny

looks

very

tired.珍妮看起来非常累。语境小练7.Scientists

found

that

dogs

may

know

human's

feelings

by

___

our

breath

and

sweat

（汗）.BA.tasting

B.smelling

C.touching

D.watching用smell、

feel、

sound、

taste、

look的适当形式填空8.If

you

smile

when

making

a

phone

call,

your

voice

will

_______

warm

and

friendly.sound9.I

think

you

need

to

add

some

water

to

the

soup.

It

_______

too

salty.tastes10.Bob's

grandma

is

eighty,

but

she

______

much

younger

than

she

is.looks11.Some

of

my

friends

eat

with

their

eyes.

They

prefer

to

order

what

______

nice．looks12.The

long

dress

_____

very

smooth

and

soft.

It's

made

of

silk.feels13.—Hmm,

something

_______

so

good.

What

is

it?—Handmade

cake.

Come

and

try

some.smells考点4

doubt的用法&4&

Even

though

many

people

now

know

about

tea

culture,

the

Chinese

are

without

doubt

the

ones

who

best

understand

the

nature

of

tea.（1）作名词，意为"疑惑；疑问"。常见用法：①without

doubt

毫无疑问；的确②be

in

doubt不确定,拿不准③There

is

no

doubt

that...毫无疑问……●Jo

is

without

doubt

the

best

swimmer

in

our

school.乔毫无疑问是我们学校最优秀的游泳选手。●There

is

no

doubt

that

we

did

the

right

thing.毫无疑问我们做得对。（2）作动词,意为"怀疑"。常见用法：①doubt

sb./sth.怀疑某人/某事②doubt

that/whether/if...怀疑……●I

don't

doubt

his

abilities.我并不怀疑他的能力。●I

doubt

whether

we

can

finish

it

on

time.

我怀疑我们能否按时完成它。语境小练14.He

is

an

honest

boy.

I

have

no

reason

to

___

his

word.BA.hear

B.doubt

C.repeat

D.believe15.There

is

____

doubt

that

China

is

one

of

the

oldest

countries

in

the

world.（盲填）no16.He

hasn't

made

the

final

decision,

so

whether

he'll

go

or

not

is

still

___

doubt.（盲填）in17._________

doubt,

the

Chinese

are

the

ones

who

best

understand

the

beauty

of

Peking

opera.

（盲填）Without18.Mary,

you

will

never

succeed

if

you

always

doubt

_________

（you）.yourself考点5

pleasure的用法&5&

—Can

you

help

me

think

of

an

invention?—With

pleasure!（1）作不可数名词，意为"高兴；愉快"。如：Pets

can

bring

you

lots

of

pleasure.宠物能给你带来很多快乐。（2）作可数名词，意为"乐事；快事"。如：Growing

flowers

is

my

grandpa's

only

pleasure.养花是我爷爷唯一的乐趣。（1）it's

a

pleasure/（it's）

my

pleasure是对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答，意为"不客气；不用谢"。（2）with

pleasure表示客气地接受或同意，意为"当然了；很愿意"。语境小练19.—Will

you

please

help

me

to

carry

this

box?—___.

I'm

more

than

happy

to

do

it.BA.That's

too

bad

B.With

pleasure

C.You're

welcome

D.I'm

afraid

not20.—Thank

you

for

showing

me

around.—___!AA.My

pleasure

B.All

right

C.Good

luck

D.That's

right21.We

should

enjoy

life's

simple

__________（pleasure）

that

include

reading

a

good

book

or

spending

time

with

close

friends.pleasures考点6

remain的用法&6&

Some

leaves

from

a

tea

plant

fell

into

the

water

and

remained

there

for

some

time.（1）作不及物动词，意为"剩余；遗留；继续存在；逗留；不离去"。如：She

left,

but

I

remained

behind.她走了，而我留了下来。（2）作系动词，意为"仍然是；保持不变"，后接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语作表语。如：He

didn't

always

remain

sad.他并没有一直悲伤。（3）拓展：remaining

adj.留下的；剩余的；其余的语境小练22.Eating

out

may

change

the

form

of

celebrating

festivals,

but

the

meanings

___

the

same.DA.feel

B.become

C.last

D.remain23.All

his

friends

were

discussing

the

projects

excitedly,

but

Jack

remained

______

（silence）.silent24.Changbai

Mountain

is

a

famous

mountain

in

China.

Its

name

means

"a

mountain

which

_________

（remain）

white

all

year

round"

in

Chinese.remains课标新增词汇速递1

pack

/pæk/含义

v.收拾（行李）；装（箱）

n.包，包裹；大背包搭配

pack

up收拾（行李）例句

●He

packed

his

bag

after

he

had

lunch.●He

took

a

map

and

a

bottle

of

water

out

of

his

pack.●He

packed

up

and

left

town.2

style

/staɪl/含义

n.风格，作风；方式，特点；设计，款式；时髦，流行式样搭配

in

style流行的；时尚的out

of

style过时的；落伍的例句

●Changing

into

a

new

style

of

book

is

not

easy.

［2023云南中考］●The

classic

black

dress

is

always

in

style.●These

shoes

have

gone

out

of

style,

but

I

like

them.●Sylvia's

singing

style

has

been

influenced

by

jazz.3

design

/dɪˈzaɪn/含义

v.设计；构思

n.设计拓展

designer

n.设计者例句

●I'm

interested

in

designing

clothes

and

want

to

study

it

at

college.［2023北京中考］●The

car's

design

has

been

greatly

improved.●Even

as

an

active

garden

designer,

I

was

impressed

with

their

imagination.［2023苏州中考］4

voluntary

/ˈvɒləntri/,

/ˈvɑːlənteri/含义

adj.志愿的；自愿性的；无偿的搭配

voluntary

work/service志愿工作/服务例句

●My

job

at

the

hospital

is

voluntary.●In

her

spare

time

she

does

voluntary

work

at

the

children's

home.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.tradeA.n.手艺

B.v.以物易物（1）She

traded

her

books

for

his

CD.___B（2）Are

you

interested

in

learning

a

new

trade?___A2.lowA.adj.沮丧的

B.adj.不足的（1）We're

running

low

on

milk.

Could

you

buy

some

more?___B（2）He

was

feeling

a

bit

low,

so

I

did

my

best

to

cheer

him

up.___A3.divideA.v.把（时间、精力等）分别用于

B.v.除以

C.v.分岔（1）If

you

divide

21

by

3,

you

get

7.___B（2）When

the

road

divides,

keep

right.___C（3）He

divides

his

energy

between

sports

and

school.___A4.bossA.n.做主的人

B.v.对……发号施令（1）Don't

boss

me

around!___B（2）He

wants

to

show

them

who's

the

boss.

___AⅠ.单项选择1.[2022河北,

40]

—Mmm...Delicious.

What

is

it?—It

___

zongzi,

Tony.

It's

a

traditional

food

in

China.BA.calls

B.is

called

C.called

D.was

called2.[2019河北,

32]

These

cakes___with

chocolate.

Have

one,

please.CA.fill

B.filled

C.are

filled

D.were

filled3.[2016河北,

34]

The

air

___

fresh

after

the

rain.

And

the

sky

is

blue.CA.feels

B.tastes

C.smells

D.sounds4.[2015河北,

38]

Everybody

___

deeply

after

they

heard

the

story.DA.moves

B.moved

C.is

moved

D.was

moved5.Welcome

to

Shijiazhuang!

And

you'd

better

stay

here

longer

if

you

want

to

experience

the

life

of

___

people.AA.local

B.special

C.rich

D.young6.—Have

you

heard

of

ChatGPT?—Of

course.

AI

makes

difficult

tasks

easy.

It

will

be

___

used

soon.CA.hardly

B.exactly

C.widely

D.badly7.In

order

to

protect

the

environment,

we

should

___

rubbish

into

different

groups.DA.support

B.control

C.change

D.divide8.When

I

met

Kate

yesterday,

she

___

along

the

bank

of

the

river.BA.runs

B.was

running

C.is

running

D.ran9.—Bob,

could

you

tell

me

___?—Of

course.

Every

day.DA.when

the

teacher

will

come

B.why

you

keep

a

diaryC.how

long

you

slept

last

night

D.how

often

you

exerciseⅡ.词语运用1.Mr

Morris

wants

us

to

cut

down

our

tree

because

the

_______（leaf）

fall

into

his

yard.leaves2.Zhang

Ruoxu,

a

Tang

Dynasty

poet,

is

widely

________

（know）

for

his

poem

A

Moonlit

Night

on

the

Spring

River.known3.To

cut

down

on

e-waste,

don't

buy

a

________

（produce）

just

to

have

the

latest

model.product4.Some

of

my

_______

（hero）

are

real

people,

and

some

are

from

stories.heroes5.The

__________

（translate）

is

always

trying

to

improve

his

translations

to

make

sure

they

are

correct

and

beautiful.translator6.Our

new

English

teacher

comes

from

a

small

__________

（Canada）

town.CanadianⅢ.连词成句1.produced,

in

China,

where,

tea,

is_______________________________?Where

is

tea

produced

in

China2.of,

I,

a,

dreamed,

scientist,

being_____________________________.I

dreamed

of

being

a

scientist3.divided,

three,

he,

into,

the

children,

teams_______________________________________.He

divided

the

children

into

three

teams4.parents,

to,

our,

alone,

advised,

swim,

us,

not_________________________________________.Our

parents

advised

us

not

to

swim

alone5.sold,

price,

a,

the

fridge,

low,

was,

at__________________________________.The

fridge

was

sold

at

a

low

price02重点词汇短语1.c__________

n.（pl.）筷子hopsticks2.b______

n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫louse3.s______

n.银；银器

adj.银色的ilver4.g_____

n.玻璃lass5.f____

n.展览会；交易会

adj.合理的；公正的air6.w______

adv.广泛地；普遍地idely7.l_____

adj.当地的；本地的ocal8.a_____

v.避免；回避void9.e_________

adj.每天的；日常的veryday10.s_______

n.表面；表层urface11.t______

n.交通；路上行驶的车辆raffic12.g_____

n.（分手指的）手套love13.i___

adj.它的ts14.f_____

n.形式；类型orm15.b_______

n.气球alloon16.s_______

n.（pl.）剪刀cissors17.l______

adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的ively18.h____

n.热；高温

v.加热；变热eat19.c_________

v.完成

adj.完全的omplete20.p_______

n.项目；工程roject21.w_______

n.网站ebsite22.p_______

n.先锋；先驱ioneer23.l____

v.列表；列清单

n.名单；清单ist24.m_______

v.提到；说到ention25.r_______

v.保持不变；剩余emain26.t______

n.贸易；交易

v.做买卖；从事贸易rade27.d______

n.疑惑；疑问

v.怀疑oubt28.f______

n.冰箱ridge29.s__________

pron.某人n.重要人物omebody30.l_____

v.锁上；锁住

n.锁ock31.r____

v.（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话

n.戒指ing32.e___________

n.地震arthquake33.b______

n.饼干iscuit34.c______

n.曲奇饼ookie35.i___________

n.器械；仪器；工具nstrument36.c_________

n.顾客；客户ustomer37.d______

v.分开；分散ivide38.b______

n.篮；筐asket39.n______

adv.几乎early1.leaf

（n.）→_______

（pl.）叶；叶子leaves2.produce

（v.）→________

（n.）产品；制品→___________

（n.）生产；制造；制作productproduction3.postman

（n.）→_________

（pl.）邮递员postmen4.nation

（n.）→_________

（adj.）国家的；民族的→_____________

（adj.）国际的nationalinternational5.please

（v.）→________

（adj.）快乐的，高兴的；满意的→_________

（n.）高兴；愉快pleasedpleasure6.day

（n.）→______

（adj.）每日的；日常的daily7.rule

（v.&

n.）→______

（n.）统治者；支配者ruler8.smell

（v.&

n.）→_____________

（过去式）→_____________

（过去分词）发出……气味；闻到smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled9.translate

（v.）→___________

（n.）翻译；译文→__________

（n.）译者；译员translationtranslator10.hero

（n.）→_______

（pl.）英雄；男主角heroes1.______________

以……闻名；为人知晓be

known

for2.no

matter

____________不论；无论3.have

a

point

________有道理4.____________

偶然；意外地by

accident5.___________

发生；出现take

place6.______________

毫无疑问；的确without

doubt7.________________

突然；猛地all

of

a

sudden8.____________

错误地；无意中by

mistake9.____________

把……分开o10.___________________

不但……而且……not

only...but

also...11.___________

钦佩；羡慕look

up

to1.of,

what's,

made,

the,

model

plane________________________________?What's

the

model

plane

made

of2.produced,

many,

areas,

it's,

different,

in____________________________________.It's

produced

in

many

different

areas3.your

shirts,

cotton,

of,

are,

made______________________________?Are

your

shirts

made

of

cotton4.invented,

was,

who,

by,

it________________________?Who

was

it

invented

by5.think,

was,

I,

it,

in

1876,

invented_______________________________.I

think

it

was

invented

in

187603模拟考题Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2023石家庄外国语教育集团模拟]

Mary's

father

is

a

lawyer.

He

loves

___

work

very

much.DA.my

B.your

C.her

D.his2.—Bob

has

been

more

___

since

he

joined

the

football

club.—Yes,

he

was

so

quiet

in

the

past.AA.lively

B.careful

C.serious

D.patient3.—How's

the

___

in

your

city?—Not

very

good.

There

are

always

long

lines

of

cars

on

roads

especially

on

rainy

days.DA.food

B.weather

C.culture

D.traffic4.A

small

town

in

Norway

doesn't

get

enough

sunlight

from

late

September

to

mid-March,

___

six

months

out

of

the

year.CA.only

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.clearly5.[2023十堰中考]

—The

air

in

our

city

becomes

fresher

and

fresher.—I

think

so.

To

cut

air

pollution,

many

factories

___

new

energy

cars.AA.produce

B.throw

C.cancel

D.divide6.［原创新题］Qian

Xuesen

is

one

of

the

greatest

scientists

in

China.

Many

Chinese

people

___

him.CA.get

on

with

B.catch

up

with

C.look

up

to

D.stay

away

from7.[2023石家庄质量检测]

I

___

a

cold.

I

am

not

feeling

well

now.BA.catch

B.have

caught

C.will

catch

D.was

catching8.[2023安徽中考]

—Jim,

I've

got

a

problem

with

my

car.

Could

you

help

me?—Sorry,

not

right

now.

I

___

a

short

video.CA.make

B.have

made

C.am

making

D.was

making9.［原创新题］—Oh,

that's

my

bike!Thanks

for

your

help,

officer.

Where

did

you

find

it?—It

___

in

the

grass.BA.hides

B.was

hidden

C.has

hidden

D.will

be

hidden10.—Are

you

sure

you

have

to?

It's

been

very

late.—I

don't

know

___

I

can

do

it

if

not

now.CA.where

B.why

C.when

D.howⅡ.阅读理解[2023石家庄新华区质量监测]

糖葫芦

Tanghulu

is

a

special

and

sweet

childhood

memory

of

many

Chinese

people.

When

winter

comes,

you

can

see

people

selling

tanghulu

on

each

street

in

Beijing.

Bright

red

in

color,

with

a

perfect

sweet-and-sour

taste,

tanghulu

is

a

popular

traditional

snack

in

most

parts

of

northern

China.

In

the

past,

people

mainly

used

the

hawthorns（山楂）

to

make

tanghulu.

But

now,

people

prefer

to

use

other

fruits

like

oranges,

bananas,

grapes

and

strawberries.

To

make

the

perfect

tanghulu,

you

can

follow

these

steps:

Prepare

what

you

need:

Hawthorns

or

other

fruit,

white

sugar

and

water.

◆Step

1

Start

off

by

washing

the

hawthorns

or

any

other

fruit

you

choose.

Once

done,

dry

the

fruit.

Don't

forget

this

step.

◆Step

2

Put

the

fruit

on

bamboo

sticks.

If

you

use

long

sticks,

put

4-6

pieces

of

fruit

on

each

stick.

If

you

use

short

ones,

1-3

pieces

are

enough.

◆Step

3

Add

water

and

white

sugar

in

a

pan

and

then

mix

them

well.

Heat

the

pan

until

bubbles（气泡）

appear

and

color

changes.

When

doing

this，

you

can

test

the

temperature

of

the

mixture

by

dipping（浸）a

spoon

of

the

mixture

in

cold

water.

When

the

mixture

gets

hard

immediately,

you

have

the

right

temperature.

It

is

the

key

to

making

perfect

tanghulu

◆Step

4

Now,

dip

each

fruit

stick

into

the

sugar

mixture

to

easily

cover

the

fruit.

Remember

to

turn

it

to

cover

all

of

the

sides.

◆Step

5

Once

done,

place

each

fruit

stick

on

a

plate.

Remember

to

leave

enough

space

between

each

other

to

stop

them

from

sticking.

After

a

few

minutes,

you

can

taste

them.1.What

does

the

writer

tell

us

about

tanghulu

in

Paragraph

1?(

)

CA.Color

and

smell.

B.Size

and

taste.

C.Taste

and

color.

D.Smell

and

size.2.Which

is

the

key

to

making

perfect

tanghulu?(

)

DA.The

cold

water.

B.The

white

sugar.C.The

hard

mixture.

D.The

right

temperature.3.How

do

you

cover

the

fruit

with

sugar

when

making

tanghulu?(

)

BA.By

washing

the

fruit

and

making

it

dry.B.By

dipping

the

fruit

stick

into

the

sugar

mixture.C.By

heating

the

sugar

and

water

in

a

pan.D.By

leaving

enough

space

between

two

sticks.4.Which

question

could

best

help

us

find

out

the

writer's

purpose?(

)

CA.Did

the

writer

tell

us

why

kids

should

learn

to

cook?B.Did

the

writer

introduce

some

famous

Chinese

food?C.Did

the

writer

show

us

how

to

make

a

traditional

snack?D.Did

the

writer

explain

how

much

fruit

we

should

eat?Ⅲ.任务型阅读语言模型GPT-4开启AI新纪元

ChatGPT

is

a

powerful

chat

robot

developed

by

OpenAI.

The

company

has

introduced

a

new

language

model:

GPT-4.

On

March

14,

GPT-4

showed

the

world

how

smarter

it

was

than

GPT-3.5.

It

can

understand

pictures.

For

example,

if

you

show

a

picture

of

a

phone

using

the

wrong

charger（充电器）,

GPT-4

can

tell

why

the

picture

is

strange

or

funny.

GPT-4

can

code（为……编码）

games

and

produce

the

code

for

a

website

based

on

a

hand-made

drawing.

It

can

also

change

the

style（样式）

if

you

ask

it

to

do

that.

GPT-4

is

much

better

at

passing

tests

than

the

older

GPT.

GPT-4

will

also

be

used

as

a

tool

to

power

other

apps

and

services.

For

example,

the

language

learning

app

Duolingo

plans

to

use

GPT-4.

Users

can

learn

languages

by

talking

with

AI.

Another

app,

Be

My

Eyes,

will

have

a

digital

assistant（数字助手）

to