广西壮族自治区桂林市东山民族中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市东山民族中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yourbrother______youisverykindtome.

A.and

B.or

C.aswellas

D.aswell

参考答案：C2.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.

A.asif;hiswords

B.asthough;hisword

C.evenif;hispromise

D.eventhough;hispromises参考答案：B略3.

Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____.

A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive参考答案：B4.—Doyouknowourtown?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D5.Thisisthepoint________thedifference________.A.where;arises

B.which;raises C.how;arouses

D.inwhich;

rises参考答案：A6.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearned__________innate(adj.天生的).

A.morethan B.as C.ratherthan D.or参考答案：C7.Tonysaidthathe_________toChinatoseethegiantpandasthenextweek.A.willgo

B.wouldgo

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：B8.

Fromher____,IguessshemustbefromtheWestAmerica.

A.voice

B.sound

C.noise

D.accent参考答案：D9.Look,thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_________?A.wasn’tit B.hasn’tit C.didn’tit D.mustn’tit参考答案：C10.Usetheumbrellato

youfromthesun.

A.prevent

B.keep

C.save

D.protect参考答案：D略11.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?—Yes．Itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hegothome．

A．before

B．when

C．that

D．until参考答案：B略12.Whenyoumeetsomenewwordsinreading,________thedictionary.A.lookup B.lookinto C.consultwith D.referto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你阅读时遇见新单词你可以查字典。A.lookup查阅；B.lookinto调查；C.consultwith请教；D.referto参考，查阅。根据句意及空后thedictionary可知，故选D。【点睛】lookup与referto都有“参考”“查询”的意思，但搭配不同。(1)lookup的宾语多为word，information等，不可以是book，dictionary，sb.等。(2)referto意思比较广泛，它既可作“查询”“查找”讲，又可作“谈到”“提及”讲。其宾语多为book，dictionary，sb.等。13.______manyfailures,Ihavethecouragetomeetallchallenges.A.Toexperience B.Havingexperienced C.Experienced D.Experiencing参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经历了许多失败，我有勇气迎接所有的挑战。分析句子可知，experience作状语，逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，experience与I是主动关系，且experience这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，可知此处要用非谓语动词havingdone现在分词的完成式。故选B项。【点睛】本题考查了非谓语动词havingdone现在分词的完成式。非谓语中的havingdone是现在分词的完成式，它表示主动的动作，并且动作发生在谓语动词之前，常常作状语来修饰动词。如：Nothavinghadanythingforthewholeday,hewolfeddownthreebowlsofrice.Havingseenhimbefore,Iknowwhatheislike.Havinggraduatedfromhighschool,hebecameajournalist.14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive参考答案：A略15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when B.ifC.and D.till参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句型。句意：汤姆正要关上窗户，就在这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。A.when当……的时候；B.if如果；C.and和；D.till直到。beabouttodosth.when...“正要做某事时，这时某事发生了”，句中wasabouttoclose为标志词组。故选A。16.

________

preventherfromattendingthemeeting,hetookawaythekeytotheircar

_______.

A.Soasto;bymistake

B.Inorderto；onpurpose

C.Inorderto；tohersurprise

D.Soasto；insurprise参考答案：B17.TheNazisoldierssawAnne_____abookwhentheycaughther.A.read

B.readed

C.reading

D.reads参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.___16___Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.___17___Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.___18___Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextdayandreadthatmaterial.___19___Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverworried.___20___Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don'tforgettoarrangeenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Makefulluseofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A本文就如何能够提高学习成绩给出了几点建议。16.根据语境可知，虽然你可能只是个普通的学生，但是也不一定不能成为尖子生，故选E。17.根据本段标题可知，要认真安排时间，因此不仅要安排好吃饭穿衣等生活上的时间，学习的时间，还要安排好娱乐的时间，故选B。18.根据本段标题可知，要充分利用课堂上的时间，因此要认真听老师的每句话，故选C。19.根据上文可知，要预习第二天要学习的内容，这能够帮助你理解第二天的课程，故选G。20.根据下文可知，在尝试过这些方法之后还会发现其他的方法，所以还会有其他帮助你学习的方法。故选A三、阅读理解19.Inthenearfuture,dailynewspapersandmonthlymagazineswillprobablydisappear.Electronicmediacanprovidethesameinformationfasterandcheaper.TheInternet,togetherwithlaptopsandcellphones,makesitpossiblethatalmosteveryonecanatanytimeandinalmostanyplacegetsomenewsforfreeorforfewfees.You’llbrowsethecomputernewspapersormagazinesjustlikeswitchingonTV.Anelectronicvoicewilltellyoustoriesaboutthelatestevents.You’llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.Wantmoreinformationonthebriefstory?Asimpletouchmakestheentiretextappear.Therearethepredictionsfromtheexpertsworkingonthenewspapersofthefuture.Picturedaspartofhome-basedmediaandentertainmentsystems,computernewspapersandmagazineswoulduniteprintedandbroadcastnews,offeringinformationandanalyzingvideoimagesofnewsevents.Thecontinuinglossofreaderswillresultinasmallnumberofadvertisementsinnewspapers.Itmakesnosensetospendmillionsofdollarstoprintads.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmoreelectronicmediumhavebeencreateduntilnow,butreplacingthetraditionalnewspapersandmagazineshasalongwaytogo,becausetheresistancetocomputernewspapersandmagazinesfromjournalism(新闻业)maybemuchstronger.Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybenotuntilthepresentjournalists,whoaren’tusedtoit,dieoffthatthenewspaperindustryisnotconsideredasanindustryanylonger.Anyway,technologyismakingthetraditionalnewspapersandmagazinesdisappeargradually.9.

Computernewspapersandmagazineshavealltheadvantagesexceptthat____________.A.theyaremoreexpensivethantraditionalnewspapersB.youcanchoosethekindofvoiceyouliketohearC.youcangetmoreinformationfromthemeasilyD.youcaneasilystoreinformationforthefutureuse10.Theunderlinedword“resistance”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans____________.A.athoughtwhichdirectsyouractionB.aforcethatactstostopsomethinghappeningC.aforcethathelpsyoudosomethingD.anideawhichisdifferentfromothers11.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________________.A.alltechnologicaldevelopmentsareveryimportantB.traditionalnewspapersandmagazineswilldisappearsoonC.newthingswillreplacetheoldonesinthefutureD.traditionalnewspapersandmagazineswillbemorepopular12.Theauthorwritesthearticleto__________________.A.letpeopleknowthegreat