2022年河南省洛阳市新安县中考英语一模试卷

2021~2022学年九年级第一次大练习英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚,按要求规范做题。听力部分(20分)一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.WhatdoesNickdo?A.Heisapilot. B.Heisashipcaptain. C.Heisatruckdriver.2.HowsoonwillMr.Kingcomeback?A.Inanhour. B.Inhalfanhour. C.Inoneandahalfhour.3.Howoldisthegirl?A.4 B.11. C.15.4.Whoisthemainroleinthefilm?A.AFrenchwriter. B.AnAmericandirector. C.AnAustralianman.5.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthecake?A.¥90. B.¥110. C.¥180.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofFrench?A.Itisimportant. B.Itisdifficult. C.Itisinteresting.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whendidthewomanmovehere?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterdayafternoon. C.Yesterdayevening.9.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A.Comingforadrink. B.Buyingapairofgloves. C.Movingoutofthebuilding.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanystudentsdon'tthinkmobilephonesshouldbeusedatschool?A.15students. B.25students. C.35students11.Howmanymobile'sadvantagesatschoolarementioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.Whydoesthewriterthinkit'snotagoodideatousemobilephonesatschool?A.Becauseitcostsmoney.B.Becauseitcanimproveourstudy.C.Becauseithasabadinfluenceonimprovingourstudy听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatisIragoingtobuy?A.Carrots. B.Mutton. C.Leek(韭菜).14.Whenaretheygoingtomakedumplings?A.Rightnow. B.Beforelunch. C.Afterlunch.15.Whowantstolearntomakedumplings?A.Ada. B.Ira. C.Ira'smother.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。16._________17.__________18.___________19.___________20.____________笔试部分(100分)二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分】阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AJOBSSupportworkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandolderpeopleabouthowtheyfeel?Doyouhaveskills?Areyouagoodlistener?Canyouworkatweekends?IfallyouranswerstotheaboveareYES,thenwehopeyoucanjoinus.Weprovide:—aminimum(最低的)wageof5100perhour—freeuniform—excellenttrainingprogramEmailusatjobhunting@golden-care.comWritersWanted!WoueeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.PayisbasedonthenumberofPeoplewhoreadyourarticles,YoumayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductsIt'sagreatopportunitytogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewho√hareacreativemind√areskillfulandtalkative√lorewhattheydoFormoreinformation,sendemailstoinfo@wonee.com.TraineeHairdresserAfull-timejobisofferedatBrightCityCentre,whereyoucanlearnfromsomeofthebesthairdressers.Youwillwork40hoursaweek,MondaytoFriday.Yourresponsibilitieswillinclude:welcomingcustomerswashinghair,bringingcoffeeandtea,andkeepingthesaloncleanandtidyatalltimesNoworkingexperienceisneeded.JoinusNOW!cathy@brightcity.comModelsneededThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifsowewouldliketomeetyou!Workingasamodelmeansexcitingexperiencesofwearingbeautifulclothesandtravelingtodifferentplacesforfashionshows.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboyswithaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.Emailusatingfo@top-modelagencyComtosettleameetingdate.WordBankminimum最低的hairdresser理发师salon美发厅根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whichjobrequiresworkingfulltime?A.Thesupportworker. B.Thewriter.C.Thetraineehairdresser. D.Themodel.22.TobeabletoworkasaWoweeMagazinewriter,onemustbeA.imaginative B.friendly C.good-looking D.quiet23.Samhis175cmtallandbeautiful,andshehopestogetanexcitingjob.Sheshouldsendemailsto______________.A.jobhunting@golden-care.com B.info@wovee.comC.cathy@brightcity.com D.info@top-model-ageney.com24.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthejobisTRUE?A.Supportworkerswillget$10perhouratmost.B.WritersofWoueeMagazinecangetfreeproducts.C.Traineehairdressersmustwearuniformtowork.D.TheTopModelAgencyonlywantsadultmodels.25.Whatkindoftextisit?A.Anadvertisement. B.Asciencereport.C.Amovieposter. D.Aguidebook.BItwasafewyearsago.AfriendhadsentmearestaurantgiftcardforChristmasandIhadpickedapretty,sunnySundayafternoontouseit.Itfeltgoodtakingmytwogrownsonsanddaughtertoanicesit-downrestaurantinsteadofthefastfoodplacesweusuallyateat.Themealwasdeliciousandweallhadagoodtimejustbeingtogether.Whenthewaitressbroughtthecheck.Ilookeddownatit.Thegifcardcoveredalmostallofit.Ireachedintomywallettogetenoughcashtocovertherest.Isawtwobillsinthefrontofit.Thefirstwouldcovertherestofthebillandgivethewaitressanicetip.Thesecondbillwasmuchlarger,soIreacheddowntopickoutthefirstone.Atthatmomentmymindflashedbackto30yearsago.Iwasworkingasabusboyinarestaurantmuchliketheonewewereinnow.Itwaslonghoursofhardworkforlowpay.Iwenthomejustbarely(勉强)makingenoughtofeedmyyoungfamily.IalsorememberedhowmorethanonceIsawthewaitressescountingtheirmeager(微薄的)tipswhileworryingabouthowtheyweregoingtopaytherentandbuytheirkidsthethingstheyneeded.Irememberedthepainintheireyesandsawthesadnessontheirfacesattheendoftheday.Iblinkedandwasbackinthepresentagainwhilemyfingersweretouchingthesmallerbillinmywallet.Ismiled,pusheditbackdown,andpickedoutthemuchlargerbill.Ifoldeditaroundthegiftcardandcoveredbothofthemwiththecheck.Asweallgotupfromthetable,Ihandedthemtothehard-workingwaitress."Youkeepthechange,"Isaidwithasmileandahappyhear.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhatdidthewriterdoonthesunnySundayafternoon?A.Hesentarestaurantgiftcardtohisfriend.B.HetookhischildrentoafastfoodplaceC.Hetookhischildrentoanicerestaurant.D.Hetookhisfriendstoanicerestaurant.27.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhewasyoungaccordingtothetest?A B C D28.Whydidthewriterpickupthelargerbillintheend?A.Becausethewaitresswashisworkmate.B.Becausethesmallerbillwasnotenoughfortherestandthetip.C.Becausehesawthewaitresscountinghermeagertipswithsadness.D.Becausehehopedthewaitresswouldbehappywhenshegotthetip.29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethewriter?A.Outgoing B.Hard-working. C.Caring. D.Patient.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Agiftcard B.Anicerestaurant C.Anicetip D.AnicemealCImaginewhatyourlifewouldbelikeifyoulosetheabilitytospeakandtowritewithyourhand.Howtocommunicatewithothers?itsoundsimpossible,buttechnologymakesitpossible.Amanwhocannotmovehisarmsorhandshasusedhisthoughtstowriteonacomputerscreen.Themanhasbeenparalyzed(瘫痪的)fromtheneckdownforalmosttenyears.ScientistsfromStanfordUniversityintheUSAimplanted.twotinysensors(传感器)intotheman'sbrain.Thescientistsgavethismethodtwonames—"brain-to-text"and"mindwriting".Themandoesn'twanthisnametobeknown.soscientistshavecalledhimTS.Hebecameparalyzedaftersufferingaspinalcordinjury(脊髓损访)tenyearsago.TheimplantshaveallowedTStousehismindtowrite.Hecanwrite90characters(about18words)perminute.Thisisfivewordsslowerthantheaveragepersonwritingatextmessageonasmartphone.Themindwritingsystemisverysimple,butitinvolvedalotofadvancedtechnology.ScientistsaskedTStoimagineholdingapenandthenwritingasentenceonapaper.ThesensorsinTS'sbraindetected(检测)theactivityinhisbrainasheimaginedwriting.AIcomputerdecoded(破译)thisactivityintotextonascreen.Thescientistsusedaspecialalgorithm(运算法则)todothis.JaimieHenderson,aStanfordUniversityresearcher,hopeshisresearchcouldhelpmillionsofparalyzedpeople,andthosewhohavelosttheabilitytospeakandtowriteagain.Hesaid,“Thegoalistorestoretheirabilitytocommunicatebytext."Thistechnologymayonedayhelpanyonetowriteatthespeedofthought.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.WhycannotTSmovehisarmsorhands?A.Becausehehurthimself10yearsago.B.Becausehesufferedaspinalcordinjurywhenhewasachild.C.Becausehehasbeenparalyzedfromtheneckdownforalmost10yearsD.Becausehedoesn'thavetheadvancedtechnology,suchasthemindwritingsystem?32.HowmanycharacterscanTSwriteintenminuteswiththehelpofthemindwritingsystem?A.18 B.90. C.180. D.90033.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatJaimieHendersonsaid?A.Themindwritingsystemisperfect.B.Anyonecanwriteatthespeedofthoughtwithacomputer.C.ThemindwritingsystemhashelpedparalyzedpeopletospeakandwriteD.Thegoalofthemindwritingsystemistohelpthedisabledtocommunicatetext.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto?A.HowthemindwritingsystemhelpedTStowrite.B.Acomputerdecodedthisactivityintotextonascreen.C.TSimaginedholdingapenandthenwritingasentenceonapaper.D.ThesensorsinTS'sbraindetectedtheactivityinhisbrainasheimaginedwriting.35.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowushowgreatthenewtechnologyis.B.Tointroducethewayhowthemindwritingsystemworks.C.ToshowushowTSuseshisthoughtstowriteonacomputerseeD.Tointroducethatanewtechnologyhelpsthedisabledtocommunicatebytext.DFriendshipwithoneselfisallimportant,becausewithoutitonecannotbefriendswithanyoneelseintheworld.Wearesofocusedonbuildingrelationshipswithothersthatwellforgettheimportantfirststep:beingfriendswithourselves.Thatistheimportantfirststepifwearetohavegoodrelationshipswithothers.36___________Herearesometips.Forgiveyourself.Youmayhavemadethosemistakesinthepast,butisthereanythingyoucandoaboutthem?Idon'tthinkso,exceptlearningfromthem.It'struethatyouarenotperfect,butneitheriseverybodyelse.37________________Focusonyourstrengths.38__________Youalwayshavesomestrengthswhichgiveyouauniquecombinationthatnobodyelsehas.Realizeyourstrengthsandbuildyourlifearoundthem.39_______________Youareunique.Youcanneverbelikeotherpeople,andneithercanotherpeoplebelikeyou.Thewayyoumeasureyoursuccessisnotdeterminedbyotherpeopleandwhattheyachieve.Instead,itisdeterminedbyyourownlifepurpose.Youhaveeverythingyouneedto[achieveyourlifepurpose,soit'suselesstocompareyourselfwithothers.Alwaysbetruetoyourself.Youdon'tlikeotherpeoplelyingtoyou,right?40__________Whetheryourealizeitornot,thatgivesyourmindareasonnottolikeyourself.That'swhyit'simportanttoalwaysbetruetoyourself.Inwhateveryoudo,behonestandfollowyourconscience.WordBunkforgive原谅focus集中unique独持的conscience良知favor基础根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Similarly,youwon'tlikeyourselfifyouknowthatyoulietoyourself.B.It'snormaltomakemistakes,sodoyourselfafavorbygivingyourselfforgiveness.C.Insteadoffocusingonyourweaknesses,focusonyourstrengths.D.Howcanwehavegoodrelationshipswithothersifwedon'tevenhavegoodrelationshipwithourselves?E.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwasaboy,Ialwaysgotuptochangethetelevisionchannel(频道).My“Internet”wasa41inthecornerofthelivingroomwithsomebooksonit.Myemailwasapieceofpaperanda42.MyvideogameswereplayedinmymindwhileIranand43funoutsideinthesunshine.Today,however,weliveinaseaof44.Therearethousandsofwebsites.Therearehundredsoftelevisionchannels.Thereareemailsandtextmessagesthatmakeourcomputersandsmartphonesalways45busily.Therearevideogamesthateatupourtime.Thereare46showsthatonlyfeedouranger.Thereissomuchinformationthatwe47havetimetothinkaboutit.Whatcanwedoinsuchasea?Howcanwego48it?Howcanwesailittofindthetruthaboutourworldandourselves?We'dbetteraskourselvessomeimportant49.Whentheinformationcomestoyou,askyourselfthesethings.Istheinformationinspiringmyheart?Isit50meup?Isiteducatingmymind?Isitbringingmeclosertomydream?Iftheansweris511,thenturnitoff.Andyoushould52withit,andkeepitawayfromyourlife.Ourliveshereare53shortforustostayinaseaofnegativity(消极性).Wehumanshavecometothisworldtoloveeachotherandtomakethisworldmorebeautiful.54theinformationaroundyouisn'thelpingyoudothis,thenitiswastingyourtimeandyourlife.Yourlifeshouldbe55withwhatyoureallyallowintoyourheart.Itisalsowhatyousharefromyourheart.Mayitalwaysbehelpfultoyouandyoucanreceivehelpfulinformation.41.A.sofa B.chair C.desk D.bed42.A.pen B.box C.ball D.radio43.A.worked B.studied C.took D.had44.A.tradition B.condition C.competition D.information45.A.sound B.play C.work D.ring46.A.surprising B.exciting C.shocking D.boring47.A.hardly B.clearly C.only D.nearly48.A.through B.across C.among D.between49.A.problems B.relations C.questions D.answers50.A.ringing B.picking C.cheering D.turning51.A.no B.yes C.big D.small52.A.compare B.disagree C.share D.talk53.A.very B.too C.so D.such54.A.If B.Unless C.As D.Though55.A.agreed B.connected C.dealt D.filled四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。wantgoodslowuntilhappyfaceinnonehighbelieveMyDearAzhaan,Iwantyoutoknowthatyouremindmeotmyselfinsomanyways.Youarelikeabetterandimprovedversion(版本)ofme.IlookatyouandIseemyself56________Soureyes.IwishIhadthatconfidence(信心)andevensomeofyourbossiness(霸气)atthatage.Yet,I'malsotroubledonseeingthisconfidence57________disappearing,becauseyouare58_______manydifficultthings.Iwantyoutoknowthatyourconfidenceisoneofthe59________thingsaboutyou.Allofusadmireyourconfidence.However,youarenotconfidentenoughthesedays,becauseyouarebeginningtodislikeyourownbody.Youarenotfat.Iagreethatyoucouldbealittlehealthier.Youcouldeatalittlejunkfood.However.Idon'tknowwhenyou'llbegintoenjoyfruits,butI60________thatyouwill.Ithinkoneofthemomentsof61_____formewaswhenyouwereborn,andthedoctorsaid"Congratulations,youhaveanotherbabyboy,"notbecauseyouwereaboybutbecauseyouwerehealthy.You'retooyoungtounderstandthisnow-noonerealizestheimportanceofanormallife62__________itisawayfromthem.WhatI63________foryouishappiness:theunderstandingthatyouarenotperfectandthatitisokaybecause64________ofusis!Stayconfidentandkeepyourhead65_________,mylittleboy-whoisgrowinguptoosoon!Love,Ammi第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TheEarthisourhomeandwemusttakecareofit.Thatistosay,wemustkeeptheland,air,andwaterclean.Butpeoplehaveproducedalotofpollutionsincetheyfirstmadeafire,washedtheirclothesintheriverandthrewrubbishontheground.Manyyearsago,pollutionwasnotsoseriousbecause66__________werenotsomanypeople.Inthepast,therewasenoughcleanair,land,andwater.Whenthelandortheriver67_______dirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Andthemorepeoplethereareinoneplace,68________worseenvironmentpeoplemaybehave.Perhapsyouareafraidthatitisendlessforpeople69__________producepollution.Luckily,wearegladtotellyou70__________peoplehavecometoknowthedangerofpollution,andmoreandmorepeopleareworkinghardtoprotectourEarth.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hey,Joy.ThisisSteve,callingfromtheTinmenshanMountainofZhangiajie!B:Hi.Steve.YouarealreadyinZhangiajie?Greattohearyou!So71._______________?A:Oh,amazing!Youknow,Zhangiiajieisfamousforitssteep(陡峭的)mountains,whicharequitedifferentfromthoseinourcountry.B:Really?72._______________________?A:No.Insteadofwalking,wetookthecablecar(缆车).B:Thatwasalsoanexcitingexperience,Isuppose.73.________________?A:Forfivedays,MydadwillhaveanimportantmeetingnextMonday.Workcomesfirst.B:Whatapity!Givenmoretime,youcouldvisitmoreplacesofinterest.Howaboutthefoodthere?A.74.____________.Asarealfoodie(吃货),Ienjoyallkindsoftraditionalfoodhere.Andsodomyfamily.B:Youdo?A:Yes.AndtomorrowwearegoingtovisitHuanglongdong.Itissaidtobeoneofthemostbeautifulkarstcaves(溶洞)intheworldandithasinterestedsomanytravellers.B:Fantastic!Couldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutitwhenyouareback?A:Noproblem.I'llseeyouinafewdays.Talktoyousoon.B:Thankyou.75._________________!Bye!六、书面表达(20分)人非圣贤,孰能无过?作为一名学生,在学习或生活中你是否他犯过错误、做过傻事?在认识到自己所犯错误或明白所做的傻事后,你又是如何改正的呢?请你以“Themistakemademegrowup"为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。1.要点：1)你犯过的一次错误或做过的一件傻事是什么;2)你是如何改正的：3)你的收获。2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名：2)词数100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________