山东省潍坊市青州市益都中学2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案

山东省潍坊市青州市益都中学2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—isthebridge?—It’sabout2kilometreslong.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howwide D．Howdeep2、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A．putawayB．workoutC．comeupD．cleanup3、---Couldyoutellus__________?---Abouttwoweeks.A．howoftenarewegoingtobeawayB．howoftenwearegoingtobeawayC．howlongarewegoingtobeawayD．howlongwearegoingtobeaway4、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A．onB．withC．toD．in5、Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A．save B．saving C．tosave D．saves6、---Iwon'tforgettheteachershere

usedtohelpandtrustme.---NeitherwillI.A．which B．whoseC．whom D．who7、—What’sinthefridge,mum?—_________.Weneedtobuysomefood.A．None B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing8、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______________kind______________hard-working.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．not;or D．notonly;butalso9、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A．upsetB．happyC．excited10、Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.A．turnedout B．turneddown C．turnedup D．turnedonⅡ.完形填空11、Aftermedicalschool,MichaelmovedtoSouthernCalifornia.Hebecamea1atMissionCommunityHospital.ThereMichaelwasknownforhishardwork.ManypatientswerehelpedbyMichael,includingalittlebabycalledChris.InAugust1985,Chrisenteredtheworldearlierthanexpected,weighingonly1.5kg.Afewmonthslater,hewasbackinthehospital.Histemperaturerosequicklywithallthesymptomsofmeningitis(脑膜炎症状).Michaeldidn't2thisyoungpatient'sside."Anythingcouldhavegonewrongatthatpoint,soIstayedtherethroughthenighttomakesureeverythingwasdone3,"Michaelsaid.WhatMichaeldidmeanttheworldtoChris'parents,especiallythenextdaywhenMichael4tothemthattheirbaby'sfeverhadgone.ThenChris'parentschoseMichaeltobetheirson'sdoctorforhischildhood.WhenChrisfinishedprimaryschool,thetwolost5.WhatMichaelcouldneverexpectedwashowChriswouldreenter（重返）hislife30yearslater.Ataround5a.m.onMarch29,2015,Michaelwasdrivinghomewhensuddenlyatruck6controlandhithiscarbadlyinfrontofhim."ThenIfeltheatandlookeddownandcouldseefirearoundmylegs!"Ashetriedtoopenthedoor,herealizeditwas7.Hewastrappedinhiscarwatchingfireriseuparoundhislegs.Aftermorethan40yearshelpingothersasadoctor,suddenlyheneeded8.Buthecouldneverhaveimaginedwhereitwouldcomefrom.Luckily,lessthanamileaway,agroupoffirefighterswerecoming.Guesswhowasinthisgroup?ItwasChris.Theyarrivedthereintime.TheyhelpedMichaeloutofthecarandsenthimtothehospital.AsChrislearnedthenameofthepersonhehadjustsaved,hesaid,"Isurely9him.ButIcouldn'tbelieveit."WhenMichaelrealizedthatthelittlebabyheoncesavedhadjustsavedhim,allhecoulddowastoholdbacktears."Itreallymakesyouthinkabout10,"Michaelsays,"Everythingwedoissoimportantandaffects（影响）somanyothers."1．A．teacher B．driver C．doctor D．worker2．A．miss B．pass C．leave D．follow3．A．fast B．right C．warmly D．slowly4．A．reported B．listened C．showed D．complained5．A．hope B．touch C．trust D．message6．A．had B．kept C．lost D．took7．A．open B．shut C．safe D．cold8．A．help B．wish C．chance D．effort9．A．record B．interrupt C．encourage D．remember10．A．study B．dream C．time D．lifeⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1．,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2．(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3．yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4．(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5．(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6．justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7．tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8．themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9．(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10．(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyforfun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-atmost10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers￡125.00-atmost30students-20-hourcourse-Thursday&Friday-experiencedteachers￡60.00-atmost20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers￡30.00-atmost50students-50-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachers￡95.00OpeningTimesMonday-Friday9a.m.―8p.mSaturday-Sunday10a.m.―5p.mContact0204431566enquires@lsofe.co.ukFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondonWASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1．Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A．Onlyonce. B．Twice. C．Fivetimes. D．Everyday.2．Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandlisteningcourses?A．￡90.00. B．￡125.00. C．￡155.00. D．￡185.00.3．Ifyou.arefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Writing. D．Listening.B14、“Thehound(猎犬)!”criesHolmes.“Come,Watson!Come.”Werunquicklyoverthemoor(荒野).Wehearonelastcry.Amanislyingontheground.Asweapproach(靠近)weseethedeadbodyofSirHenryBaskerville.Heiswearinghisbrownsuit.“Oh,no!”saysHolmes,“Thismanhasabeard!”IndeedSeldenisdeadinsteadofSirHenry.“Soitisallcleartome.IrememberthatSirHenrygavehisoldsuittoBarrymore,andBarrymoreprobablygaveittoSelden—hiswife'sbrother.”“ThenSeldenisdeadbecauseofthissuit,”saysHolmes.“Think,Watson!SomeonegivesthehoundsomeofSirHenry'sclothes—probablythebootfromthehotelinLondon.ThehoundpicksupSirHenry'sscentandrunsafterthispoorman.”SuddenlyweseeStapletonwalkingtowardsus.Hesays,“Therewasastrangenoise.IwasworriedaboutSirHenry.Iwantedtocheckifhewasallright.”“Really?”asksHolmes.StapletonlooksatHolmes.“Why,itisMrSherlockHolmes,thefamousdetective!CanyousolvethemysteryoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles?”Holmesshrugshisshoulders,“Wecannotsolveeverymystery.AnywayIwillreturntoLondontomorrow.”“Oh,willyoureturntoLondontomorrow?”“Yes.”SoHolmesandIwalkofftoBaskervilleHallandStapletonwalktohishome.HolmesthinksStapletonisdangerous.ButwehavenoproofthatStapletonisthemurderer.“TherearenomarksonSirCharles'sbody.Weknowthathediedoffright,butwecan'tproveanything.”“Thingsarebecomingcleartome,”HolmessaystoSirHenry.“It'saverydifficultcase.Andyoumusthelpmetocatchthishound.”Wearesurprisedtoseeoneportrait(画像)ofathinmanisSirHugo,thefirstvictimoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles.Andhe'slikebothSirHenryandStapleton.“StapletonisaBaskerville,”repliesHolmes.“Sohewantstoinherit(继承)theBaskervillefortune,andhe…,”Isay.It'sanimportantclue.1．Theunderlinedword“scent”inParagraph7probablymeans“”.A．taste B．boot C．suit D．smell.2．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A．SirHenrytellsHolmesthatStapletonisaBaskervilleB．StapletonwantstomurderSirHenryindeedC．WatsonfindsoutthatSeldenisMrsStapleton'sbrotherD．StapletonkillsSeldenbyfrighteninghimwiththehound3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．HolmesandWatsonthinkMrBarrymoremurdersSelden.B．Holmesdoesn'tcatchStapletonbecausehehasnoproof.C．HolmesandWatsonfindthedeadbodyofStapletononthemooronenight.D．HolmestellsStapletonthatheandWatsonaregoingbacktoLondon.C15、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogoodthingsintemples（寺庙）,visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks（僧侣）thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas（塔）andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony（典礼）.Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives'hands,whichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightandit'satimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas"WaterFestival".Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworld'sbiggestwaterfight!1．HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallast?A．Twodays. B．Threedays. C．Halfamonth. D．Aweek.2．ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseit'sbelievedthat________.A．it'sgoodfortheirchildren B．itcanmakethemhealthyC．it'sgoodfortheirparents D．itcanbringthemluck3．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TraditionsonThaiNewYear B．WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC．TheHistoryofSongkranFestival D．TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandD16、ArecentreportfromDazhouDailysaysabout18%ofDazhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds(内心，精神)．Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.ZhangQiang，aJunior2studentfromDazhou，couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hewasafraidofexams.Whenhelookedattheexampaper，hecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.Anotherstudent，a15­year­oldgirlcalledWuYanfromGuang’anoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas.Shebecamesoannoyedaboutthemthatshestartedtocutherfingerwithaknife.However，manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.Inordertosolvetheteenagers’problems，hereissomeadvice：●Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.●Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.●Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1．Itisreportedthat________studentsinDazhoucanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.A．mostB．manyC．some2．Fromthepassageweknowteenagershaveproblemswiththeirmindsbecauseof________.A．theirstudyB．gettingonwithotherpeopleC．AandB3．WuYanstartedtocutherfingerwithaknifebecause________.A．shecouldn’tgetonwellwithherclassmatesandevenherparentsB．shecouldnotunderstandherteachersinclassC．shewasafraidofexams4．Whydon’tthestudentswhohaveproblemswanttogoforhelp?A．Becausetheythinknoonewillhelpthem.B．Becausetheydon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecretsandtheythinkit’sstupidtoseeadoctor.C．Becausetheythinkthedoctorscoulddonothingwiththeirproblems.5．Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiventotheteenagerswhohaveproblemsinthispassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.E17、1．JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A．Grand B．Cliton C．Reno D．Randolph2．LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth3．TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A．BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineB．RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC．BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD．RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineF18、Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthesecretlifeofthetastylobster(龙虾)?Inthesea,itisyello