山东省潍坊市辖县重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案

山东省潍坊市辖县重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考押题英语预测卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—It'sauseful________，sowemustlearnitwell.A．question B．language C．message D．problem2、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandleft_____tohermom.A．another B．othersC．theother D．theothers3、Allofthestudentsthinkthetestisveryeasy._____therearestillsomeoneswhocan’tpassit.A．But B．And C．So D．Or4、Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.Weoftengotosee______.A．him B．them C．her D．you5、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A．each B．both C．either D．all6、—IreallywanttowatchAvengersEndgame（《复仇者联盟4》）.Couldyoutellme____?—Sure.It'llbeonshowattheCapitalCinema.A．whenwillitbeonshow B．whenitwillbeonshowC．wherewillitbeonshow D．whereitwillbeonshow7、—We'vepreparedallkindsoffoodsforthepicnic.—DoyoumeanI___bringanything?A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't8、MoYanis________favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A．Mary’sandJoan’s B．MaryandJoan’s C．Mary’sandJoan9、________it’sSundaytomorrow,wehavetogotoschool.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because10、---Hello!I’dliketospeaktoMrSmith?---PleaseholdonandI’ll_______yourcalltohim.A．lookthrough B．putthrough C．runthrough D．gothroughⅡ.完形填空11、Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobekindtootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare1wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbullyothers,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright2,andremainsafe.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent3Ifpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe4forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis5acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetintotrouble.Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow6whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitiscrueltoeatanimals,butothersarguethattheycaneatmeatand7bekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeel8whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,iflivesinareallypoorareaandheisstarving.Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto9others.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybeconfusing,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandotherhavedifferentones---sowhoisto10whatisright?1．A．equally B．slightly C．clearly D．increasingly2．A．suggestion B．conclusions C．turns D．choices3．A．accidents B．mistakes C．falls D．deaths4．A．interesting B．vital C．easy D．valuable5．A．seldom B．rarely C．merely D．never6．A．roughly B．exactly C．deliberately D．eventually7．A．still B．even C．later D．somehow8．A．nervous B．anxious C．afraid D．guilty9．A．follow B．instruct C．treat D．protect10．A．predict B．decide C．discover D．considerⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1．（game）.IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2．(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3．(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4．(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global（全球的）sport”.Footballis5．veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6．(learn),itisnotthathard．Footballinvolves（牵涉）aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities（技术性细节）involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7．(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8．(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also，listeningtoexperiencedcommentators（解说员）duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary（词汇量）.Thankstoit，IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9．mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10．asport,itislife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Signlanguageusersoncehadtomeetatlocaldeafclubstomeetwithfriends,haveconversationsandsharetheirideas.Inrecentyears,however,somewebsiteshavestartedtotaketheplaceofthedeafclubs,withFacebookleadingtheway.Videoscanbewatchedonlineforlongperiodsandgroupsareeasytosetupandjoin.Manydeafpeopleenjoybeingabletocommunicatemoreeasilywiththeirhearingcolleagues(同事),oldschoolfriendsorfamilymembers.DeafcomedyactorJohnSmithsays,"Beforewehadsocialnetworkingsites,manydeafpeoplewereseparated.Facebookprovidesaplacewherewecancommunicatewithmorepeopleanddriveawaysomeofourfrustrationsaboutthebarriers(障碍)wefaceineverydaylife."Butitwasn'tperfectbecausestatusupdates(更新)hadtobewritteninEnglishtext.Insignlanguage,meaningiscommunicatedthroughhands,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Ithasadifferentgrammarandstructure.Becauseofdifficultiesinlearninglanguagewithouthearing,manysignlanguageuserslookonEnglishastheirsecondlanguageandoftenaren'tfluentinEnglish.Forexample,inspokenEnglishyoumightsay,"Themanclimbedtothetopofthebigmountain."Butinsignlanguageyou'dshowthemountainfirst,likethis,"Mountain,big.Manclimbedupit,allthewaytothetop."You'dshowhowsteep(陡峭的)themountainwasthroughyoursigns,andtheeffortthemantooktoclimbitwouldbeemphasized(强调)byyouractionsandfacialexpressions-almostlikeactingthepartoftheclimber.Astimegoeson,moreandmoredeafpeoplepreferusingFacebookinstead.Theywillhavefeweropportunitiestomeetandsignwitheachotherface-to-face.However,mostdeafpeoplethinktheybenefitalotfromwebsitesfordeafpeople.AsBuxtonsays,"Facebookgivesdeafpeopletheconfidencetocomeoutandsaythingsthattheyneverwouldhavesaidbeforebecausetheydidn'thavetheplatform(平台)tosaythemon.Confidencecomesfrombeingabletoexpressyourownthoughtsinyourownlanguage."1．Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_____.A．socialwebsitesmakedeafpeoplecommunicatemorewidelyB．FacebookhasalreadytakentheplaceoflocalclubscompletelyC．deafpeoplecan'tspendanytimeinwatchingvideosonwebsitesD．Facebookdoesn'thelpdeafpeoplecommunicatewitheachother2．Deafpeopleusuallyhavetroublein______accordingtoParagraph3.A．joininginonlinegroups B．usingbodylanguageskillfullyC．communicatingthroughhands D．learningtowriteinEnglishtext3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Itwilltakedeafpeoplelesstimetoupdatetheirowncomputers.B．Therewillbefewerlocalclubsfordeafpeopletomeettogether.C．Itisimpossiblefordeafpeopletoexpresstheirthoughtsonline.D．Deafpeoplewillhavenotimetousesignlanguageinlocalclubs.B14、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforchancestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1．Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A．examplesofmemoryproblemsB．BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC．languageproblemsoftwopersonsD．Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2．Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A．mustbetoocarelessB．mustacceptthefactC．shouldbeconfidenceinyourmemoryD．canknowyourmemoryisbad3．Accordingtothearticle,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A．doingsportseverydayB．talkingtoyourfriendsC．realizingyourmemoryproblemsD．makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee4．Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou________.A．introducetheguest B．improveyourmemoryC．remembernewwords D．forgetunhappythingsC15、DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudystress,disinterestedfriend...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressismrsweb@.HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming,helpful,kindsupportandinformationservicefortheEnglishagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:warm-heartedandpatientcanwork10hourseveryweekPleasecallusat0241-85902oremailus.helper@SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.ComeandJoinus!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhatisDearMrsWeb?A．It’sateacherwhohelpspeoplewithproblems.B．It’sawebsitethatgivesfreeadvice.C．It’saTVprogramthatanswerspeople’squestions.D．It’samagazinethathelpspeoplewhentheyhavetoomuchstress.2．Ifyouwanttovolunteeryourtimetohelpotherpeople,youcan______.A．emailDearMrsWeb. B．call0241-85902C．joinSavetheEarthClub D．visitGreenHighSchool3．IfyouwanttobeaHelpLinevolunteer,________.A．youmustbewarm-heartedandpatientB．youmustworktenhoursaday.C．youmustbeabletotellfunnystories.D．youmustprovideinformationservicetoolepeople.\4．Whatdoesn’ttheSavetheEarthClubdo?A．Encouragecycling.B．Encourageschoolcampuscleanup.C．DiscusssolutionstosavetheEarth.D．Improvingtheenvironment.5．Wherecanyoufindthepassages?A．Inasciencebook. B．Inastorybook.C．Inamovietheater. D．Inanewspaper.D16、A．Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)Carole’sCookingJournalMonday,April6Thismonth,wehadtochooseanoptionalactivity.Shoulditreallybecalled“optional”ifyouhavetodoit?Unfortunately,Iwaiteduntilthelastminutetosignup.Manyoftheactivitieswerealreadyfull,butImadeadecisiontojointheCookingClubbecauseatleastthatwayIwouldgetasnacktoeat.Tuesday,April7Itwasthefirsttimetobehere.Likemanyofmyideas,joiningtheCookingClubmadesenseatfirstbutwasturningouttobeadisaster.Mostpeoplehavebeenintheclubformorethanayear,sotheyalreadyknowwhatthey’redoing.Andsincetheyallknoweachother,theyweren’texactlyinterestedinanewcomer.Thursday,April9Whataterribleday!HowcouldIknowthatifarecipesaystobeatcookiebatter(糊),youcouldn’tdoitwithyourfists(拳头)?Ithoughttheotherkidswouldneverstoplaughing.Anditwasnoteasytogetcookiebatteroffyourclothes.Friday,April10IhavemorefunnythingsinCookingClub.NowIknowthatchocolatemousseisadessertanditisn’tspelledm-o-o-s-e.“Mousse”and“Moose”(驼鹿)soundexactlythesame.SoIdon’tthinkmyquestionaboutwhethervegetarians(素食者)caneatchocolatemoussewasreallythatsilly.Monday,April13Oneofmybrightideasworkedoutforachange!EveryonelaughedwhenIhandedoutthechocolate“moose”cookiethatImadeyesterday,butthistimeIwaslaughing,too.Thepeanutbutterantlers(鹿角)werea____We’reevenplanningtobakemorecookiesfortheschoolfoodfestivalnextweek.1．CarolechosetheCookingClubbecause_________.A．Shelikedmakingdifferentkindsoffood.B．Cookingclubwastheonlyactivityshecouldchoose.C．ShecouldgetsomefoodintheCookingClub.D．Itwasnotopentothestudentsuntilthelastminute.2．HowdidCarolefeelwhenshejoinedtheclubforthefirsttime?A．Excited. B．Frightened. C．Pleased. D．Lonely.3．Whydidthewriterbeatthecookiebatterwithherfists?A．Becauseshewasupsetaboutbeingintheclub.B．Becauseshemisunderstoodacookingrecipe.C．Becauseshedidn’tknowhowtousetools.D．Becauseshewaslaughedatbyotherkids.4．WhatdidCarolethinkofmousseatbeginning?A．Shethoughteatingmoussewassilly.B．Shethoughtmoussewasakindofanimal.C．Shethoughtmoussedidn’ttastegood.D．Shethoughtonlyvegetarianscaneatmousse.5．Theunderlinedword“hugehit”istheclosestinmeaningto“”.A．greatsuccess B．sweetdessertC．bigdisaster D．beautifuldecoration6．HowlonghasCarolebeenintheCookingClubaccordingtothejournal?A．Aboutoneweek. B．Aboutonemonth.C．Abouttwoweeks. D．Abouttwomonths.E17、SafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(签证)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保险)?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.1．Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A．workininsurancecompanies B．needmedicaltreatmentC．plantotravelabroad D．wanttotakevaccines2．Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A．news B．life C．sports D．advertisement3．WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．It’sveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.B．Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.C．Ifyoudon'thavethecorrectofficialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad.D．Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.4．Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______.A．giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparations B．tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC．helpyoumakeatravelplan D．suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyF18、1．Whatarethetwoquestionsabout?A．Schoollife. B．Friendship. C．TheInte