2023年河南省周口市郸城县中考英语二模试卷

2023年河南省周口市郸城县中考英语二模试卷

一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话读两遍。每小题1分。

1.（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inazoo.

2.（1分）Whenwilltheclassmeetingstart?

A.At8：00.

B.At8：30.

C.At9：00.

3.（1分）Whatmaytheydothisweekend?

A.WatchTVathome.

B.Gobikeriding.

C.Gomountainclimbing.

4.（1分）What'swrongwithTina?

A.Shehasacold.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasaheadache.

5.（1分）Howlongwillittakethewomantogettotheschoolonfoot?

A.About12minutes.

B.About20minutes.

C.About22minutes.

二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。每小题2分。

6.（2分）（1）WhathappenedtoJim?

A.Hewashitbyacar.

B.Hewashurtbyadog.

C.Hefelldownfromthebike.

(2)WherewasJimwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Onthestreet.

B.AtHenry'shome.

C.Inthehospital.

7.(2分)(1)Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisdaughter?

A.Acamera.

B.Awatch.

C.Acellphone.

(2)Howmuchdoesthemanpayforit?

A.200dollars.

B.280dollars.

C.380dollars.

8.(3分)(1)WhogaveJimacoinatfirst?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hismother.

C.Hisgrandmother.

(2)WhatdidJimhelpothersdo?

A.Carryheavytools.

B.Lookafteranimals.

C.Sellvaluabletools.

(3)WhatdidJimknowatlast?

A.Thevalueofhardwork.

B.Theimportanceofhealth.

C.Thedifferencebetweenhisdadandmom.

9.(3分)(1)Howmanynightswillthemanstayinthehotel?

A.Onenight.

B.Twonights.

C.Threenights.

(2)Howmuchisastandardroomeachnight?

A.100yuan.

B.120yuan.

C.150yuan.

(3)What'stheman*sphonenumber?

A.823-9674.

B.832-9647.

C.823-9647.

三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。每小题5

分。

10.(5分)

(1)

(2)______

(3)______

(4)______

(5)______

四、阅读理解(每小题10分)阅读下面语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.(10分)

BodyWorks

Bumcalories(卡路里)andgetfit!GetgoodexerciseatBodyWorks!Weopenedin2022and

arenowthemostpopulargyminthearea.Ourcoachesareexperiencedprofessionals.Pay

only£300tobeamemberforayear.

AerobicsandYoga(健美操和瑜伽)Havefunandfeelgreat!Weofferaerobicsandyoga

classesforalllevels.

AerobicsYbga

MondaysandThursdaysWednesdaysandFridays

•Beginners*classesareat6：30pmBeginners'classesareat7：00pm

•Advanced(高级的)classesareat8：00pmAdvancedclassesareat8：30pm

ExercisemachinesChoosefromexercisebikes,rowingmachinesandrunningmachines.Your

personalcoachwillhelpyou

andgiveyouadviceaboutyourexercise.

Openinghours

•Onweekdaysfrom7：30amto10：00pm

•Onweekendsfrom9：00amto11：00pmYoucaneasilyfindusinthecenteroftown,

oppositeHeatonRestaurantonFarrollRoad.We'rebetween

QuickbuySupermarketandBrown'sButcher's.

PaybeforeSeptember1standgeta4%discount(折扣)!

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutBodyWorks?

A.Ifsanewgym.

B.It'spopular.

C.Ithasover300members.

D.Ithasfreecoaches.

(2)IfRubyhaspracticedyogafbrseveralyearsandshewantstoimproveherskills,when

canshetakeyogaclasses?

A.At6：30pmonMondays.

B.At7：00pmonWednesdays.

C.At8：00pmonThursdays.

D.At8：30pmonFridays.

(3)Mr.Jacksonwantstobecomeamemberofthegym.IfhepaysbeforeSeptember1st,how

muchwillheneedtopay?

A.£128.

B.£188.

C.£288.

D.£300.

（4）Wheredoesthisgymlie?

A.ItsacrossfromHeatonRestaurantonFarrellRoad.

B.It'sveryfarfromthecenterofthetown.

C.IfsbetweenHeatonRestaurantandBrown'sButcher's.

D.IfsoppositeQuickbuySupermarketonFarrellRoad.

（5）Wherecanwereadthematerial?

A.Inacitymap.

B.Inaschoolnotice.

C.Inatravelmagazine.

D.Inalocalnewspaper.

B0DYi

蠹玄露

12.（10分）DebbyTewacomesfromArizona,theUSA.Whenshewasveryyoung,herhomehad

noelectricity.Shecouldn'treadatnight.Andherfamilycookedoverafire.Whenshewasten,

shemovedtoanewhomewithelectricity!Shecouldturnonalightanduseaphone.Sheliked

it!

Whenshegrewup,Debbystartedtolearnmoreaboutelectricity,especiallysolar

energy.Solarenergyismadewhenpeopleputsolarpanels（太阳能电池板）ontopof

buildings.Thesunlighthitsthesepanelsandisturnedintoelectricity.

Later,Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidedsolarenergyforpeople's

homes.Shebelieveditwouldbeagoodsolution（解决办法）forpeoplelivingwithout

electricity.Shealsobelievedthatsolarpowerwouldworkwellinvillagesandsmalltownsin

Arizonabecausetherewaslotsofsunthere.Debbydecidedtohelpthosefamilies.

Togetafamilystarted,Debbyhelpedthemborrowmoneyfromabanktobuythe

panels.Andthegoodnewswasthattherewasnocostforusingthesun'spower!

DebbyalsotraveledtoothercitiesinArizonaandNewMexicotohelppeoplegetsolar

energy.Debbylovedherworkverymuchandtaughtpeopleaboutsolarenergy.

Debbydrovehertruckfromplacetoplace.ltwaslonelywithnooneridingalong.Butwhen

shethoughtabouthowexcitingitwasforpeopletouseelectricity,shewashappy.Debbysaid

shewas'lightinguppeople'slives".

(1)WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Debby'sfamily.

B.Debby'seducation.

C.Debby'schildhooddreams.

D.Debby'schildhoodlivingconditions.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3probablyreferto?

A.Learningaboutsolarenergy.

B.Puttingsolarpanelsontopofbuildings.

C.Providingsolarenergyforpeople'shomes.

0.Lendingmoneytopeopletobuysolarpanels.

(3)WhyisArizonaagoodplacetodevelopsolarenergy?

A.Becauseithasenoughmoney.

B.Becauseithasalotofsunlight.

C.Becauseithaslotsoftreesthere.

0.Becausetherearemanysolarenergycompaniesthere.

(4)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDebby?

A.Polite.

B.Helpful.

C.Strict.

D.Honest.

(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RidingAlone

B.BeingDifferent

C.LightingupLives

D.WalkinginSunlight

13.(10分)"Howwasyourweekend?""DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight?""Isn'tthe

weatherbeautifultoday?"Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamples0fHsmall

talk"-theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandparents.

Somepeopleavoidmakingsmalltalkatwork.Theythinktheyshouldn'ttalkaboutthings

thataren'timportantforthejob,ortheirpartnerswillthinktheyaren'tseriousabouttheir

work.Andsomepeoplejustdon'tenjoymakingsmalltalkaboutthemselves.

Butsmalltalkisimportant!Knowinghowtomakesmalltalkisaskillthatcanhelpyoua

lot.Bymakingsmalltalk,youshowthatyou'refriendlyandinterestedinyourpartners.You

becomeabetterteammember.Ifyoudon'tmakesmalltalk,othersmightfeeluncomfortable

aroundyouandthinkyou'reunfriendly.PeterHarper,amanagerattheApexCompanyinthe

USA,says,"Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtocommunicatewitheach

otherandwithourcustomers(顾客)

Herearesometipsforsuccessfulsmalltalk.,Youcantalkaboutsafetopicsuchas.the

weather,sports,hobbies,TVprogramsandfamouspeoplelikemoviestars,singers,etc.You

canalsosharesomeinformationaboutyourfamilysuchasbirthdaypartiesandotherfamily

events,butdon'tshareverypersonalinformationlikefamilyproblems.Youcantalkaboutthe

newstoo,butavoidtopicsonmoney,age,weightandsoon.

Listeningisanimportantpartofsmalltalk.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonis

sayingandaskquestions.Don*tjusttalkaboutyourself.Andremembertosmile!Making

conversationtakespractice.Themoreyourdoit,thebetteryou'llbeatmakingsmalltalk!

(1)Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

Hegivessometoleadtothetopic.

(2)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

Itmainlytalksabout.

(3)Whatshouldn'tyoudowhenmakingsmalltalk?

Weshouldn'tlikefamilyproblemsortalkaboutverypersonal

topics.

(4)WhatdoesnItninthelastparagraphreferto?

Itrefersto.

(5)Accordingtothepassage,canyouwritedownasmalltalk?(DONOTcopythoseinthe

passage)

五、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通

顺，内容完整。每小题10分。

14.(10分)Lookaroundyourroom.Doyouhaveanythingyou'veneverusedoranythingyou've

onlyusedafewtimes?Maybemanyofyouwillanswer"Yes”.(1)However,alotof

othersdon'thaveenoughtoevengetthroughtheday.HowcanWehelp?Thereisaperfectday

tohelpusgetstarted--NationalGiveSomethingAwayDay.ltisonJuly15theveryyear.(2)

Sometimesweneedahelpinghandinlife,andsometimeswecanlendahand.National

GiveSomethingAwayDayhelpsusthinkabouttheneedsofothers.(3)Withsomany

ads(广告)tellingustokeepbuying,NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayallowsustoslow

downandmakeeachpurchase(购买)meaningful.

HowcanwecelebrateNationalGiveSomethingAwayDay?(4)Startbylooking

aroundyou.Youseesomethingyouhaven'tusedforawhile,considergivingittosomeonein

need.Thinkbiggerthanjustclothesandmoney.Foodisalsosomethingmanypeoplearelacking

(缺乏).Youcanalsocheckwithyourneighborstoseeifyoucanhelpanyway.

(5)NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayshouldbeoneofthem.Makingsomeone

else'sdayhappycanmakeyouhappyaswell.

A.Therearemanythingswecando.

B.Ifstruethatweoftenhavetoomanythingsaroundus.

C.Thisdayalsohelpsusthinkaboutwhatwereallyneed.

D.Therearesomanyamazingdaysyoucanchoosetocelebrate.

E.It'sadaytoencouragepeopletoshowtheirkindnesstoothersintheircommunity.

六、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填

入相应空白处的最佳答案。

15.(15分)Aworkerwasgoodatmakingidol(神像).Oncehewasaskedtomakeanidol(神

像)forapalace,sohewenttotheforestto(1)suitablestones.Therehefoundtwo

greatstones.Hewasreallysatisfiedandtookthemback.

Afterreachinghome,theworker(2)workingononeofthestones.Butwhenhis

tooljusthitthestone,a(3)camefromthestone,nPleasedon'thitme.Isenseastrong

(4)______

Hearingthe(5),theworkerleftthatstonealoneandtooktheotherone.Thesecond

stonestayed(6)allthetimeanddidn'tcomplainatall.Soon,abeautifulidolwas

(7).

Afewdayslater,peoplefromthe(8)cametocollecttheidol.Theysaidtheyneed

anotherstone,sotheworkergavethefirststoneto(9).

Peopledecoratedthepalaceandplacedtheidolinit(10).Thenthefirststonewas

placednexttotheidolforpeopletobreakhardthings.Wheneverapersoncameto(11)

thepalace,heorshewouldworship(敬奉)theidolwithflowers.

Thismadethefirststonevery(12).Oneday,hetalkedtotheidol,"You'reso

luckytobetakengreatcareof(13)nobodycaresaboutme.*'

Theidolsaidwithasmile,"Ifyouhadn'tstoppedtheworker(14)doingworkon

you,youwouldbeinmyplace.It'sthepainthathasmadewhoIamtodayinsteadoftheluck.If

I(15)theeasyroadlikeyouatthattime,Icouldn'tbetreatedwell,either."

(1)A.searchforB.putawayC.handoutD.lookafter

(2)A.forgotB.enjoyedC.startedD.avoided

(3)A.messageB.decisionC.soundD.story

(4)A.feelingB.painC.bodyD.spirit

(5)A.wordsB.resultC.orderD.tasks

(6)A.busyB.activeC.honestD.silent

(7)A.repairedB.completedC.improvedD.introduced

(8)A.marketB.theaterC.palaceD.forest

(9)A.usB.himC.herD.them

(10)A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.differently

(11)A.cleanB.buildC.visit0.protect

(12)A.excitedB.afraidC.pleasedD.upset

(13)A.unlessB.whileC.though0.because

(14)A.inB.fromC.forD.with

(15)A.choseB.offeredC.hatedD.left

七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空限填一词，每词限用一次。每小题10分。

16.(10分)

make；although；mean；poor；subject；offer：active；education；through：they

Volunteeringisoneofthenoblest(最崇高的)tasksapersoncandoinlife.It'sforpeoplewho

wanttomakeabetterworldlittlebylittle.Thesepeoplearehappyto(1)their

time,money,andefforttohelpothers.Andforsomevolunteers,thetrue(2)of

lifeisthejoyofgiving.

Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetakingan(3)partinvolunteer

work.Theydounpaidworkforcharities(慈善机构).Theybuildhomesfor(4)

people,careforhomelesspeople,andhelpprotectendangeredanimals.Somevolunteerseven

helpbuildschoolsforchildrenaroundtheworld.

Also,(5)programsforchildrenareorganizedbyvolunteersfrom

somecharities.Theyteachthechildrendifferent(6)andhelpthemto

Iearn.Theyhelpthemexplore(探索)theworld(7)books.Besides,

volunteeringisalsoanamazinglearningexperienceforvolunteers.Doingsomethingelsefor

otherpeople(8)youfeelgood.There'snootherfeelingquitelikeit.

"Canwemakeadifferenceintheworldbyvolunteering?”somepeoplemightask.Well,

yes!Thankstovolunteers,thelivesofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldareimproving.And

in(9)eyes,thesunisprobablyshiningbrighterthanitusedto.(10)

volunteerscannotchangetheworldintwoorthreeweeks,they'retryingtodotheirpartto

maketheworldabetterplace.

八、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每小题5分。

17.(5分)Asisknowntoalbfriendshipisveryimportant.Havingagoodfriendcanmakeyour

schoollifemuchmoreenjoyable.Butmakingnewfriendsatschoolcanbehard,especiallyif

you're(1)naturallyshyperson.

Sohowcanwemakenewfriends?Herearesomepiecesofadvice(2)might

behelpfultoyou.

Theeasiestthingtodoistomakeyourselflookfriendly.Ifyoucrossyourarmsoveryour

chestandhaveyourheadphones(耳机)on,yourbodylanguage(3)saying"Stay

awayfromme!"Instead,smilenaturallyifsomeonegetsclosetoyou.

(4)theotherhand,ifyou'refeelingconfident,youcantryandapproach

someone.Justsaying"Hi,doyoumindifIsithere?°isagreatway(5)breakthe

ice.

Afterthat,continuetheconversationbyfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon.Withany

luck,you'llmakeafriendnotjustforschoolbutforlife!

九、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连

贯、完整。

18.(10分)A：Hi,Mike.(1)?Fmlookingforyoueverywhere.

B：Oh,Iwenttothestoretobuyanotebook.Whafswrong?

A：Theschoolsportsmeetingiscoming.Westillneedoneplayer.

(2)?

B.Sure,whynot?Butcouldyouwaitforasecond?Ihavetoreturnbookstothelibrarynow.

A：(3).1willwaitforyouhere.

(Afewminuteslater.)

B：Hey,Sandy.Thanksforyourwaiting.

A：That'sOK.Haveyoudecidedwhichsportyouaregoingtotakepartin?

B：Yes.(4).

A：OKJacksonisgoodatthelongjump.Youcantraintogetherafterschool.

B：Thatsoundsgreat.(5)?

A：Youcantrainfromtomorrowontheplayground.

B：OK.rilarriveontime.

十、书面表达（20分）

19.（20分）为了让全校师生重视对濒危动物的保护，某校英文报举办了以"Howtohelp

endangeredanimals"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示信息和要求写一篇英语短文投

稿。

提示：

I.planttrees；

2.buildreserves（保护区）；

3.makelaws；

4....

要求：

1.文中须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校信息；

3,词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：habitat栖息地

Howtohelpendangeredanimals

Becauseofenvironmentalpollutionandclimatechanges,kofanimalsareingreat

dangernow.Thenwhatcanwedotohelpthem?

2023年河南省周口市郸城县中考英语二模试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话读两遍。每小题1分。

1.（1分）Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inazoo.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

2.（1分）Whenwilltheclassmeetingstart?

A.At8：00.

B.At8：30.

C.At9：00.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）Whatmaytheydothisweekend?

A.WatchTVathome.

B.Gobikeriding.

C.Gomountainclimbing.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）WhafswrongwithTina?

A.Shehasacold.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasaheadache.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.(1分)Howlongwillittakethewomantogettotheschoolonfoot?

A.About12minutes.

B.About20minutes.

C.About22minutes.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。每小题2分。

6.(2分)(1)Whath叩penedtoJim?

A.Hewashitbyacar.

B.Hewashurtbyadog.

C.Hefelldownfromthebike.

(2)WherewasJimwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Onthestreet.

B.AtHenry'shome.

C.Inthehospital.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

7.(2分)(1)Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisdaughter?

A.Acamera.

B.Awatch.

C.Acellphone.

(2)Howmuchdoesthemanpayforit?

A.200dollars.

B.280dollars.

C.380dollars.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.(3分)(1)WhogaveJimacoinatfirst?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hismother.

C.Hisgrandmother.

(2)WhatdidJimhelpothersdo?

A.Carryheavytools.

B.Lookafteranimals.

C.Sellvaluabletools.

(3)WhatdidJimknowatlast?

A.Thevalueofhardwork.

B.Theimportanceofhealth.

C.Thedifferencebetweenhisdadandmom.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.(3分)(1)Howmanynightswillthemanstayinthehotel?

A.Onenight.

B.Twonights.

C.Threenights.

(2)Howmuchisastandardroomeachnight?

A.100yuan.

B.120yuan.

C.150yuan.

(3)What'stheman'sphonenumber?

A.823-9674.

B.832-9647.

C.823-9647.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

三、听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。每小题5

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

四、阅读理解（每小题10分）阅读下面语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.（10分）

BodyWorks

Burncalories(卡路里)andgetfitJGetgoodexerciseatBodyWorks!Weopenedin2022and

arenowthemostpopulargyminthearea.Ourcoachesareexperiencedprofessionals.Pay

only£300tobeamemberforayear.

AerobicsandYoga(健美操和瑜伽)Havefunandfeelgreat!Weofferaerobicsandyoga

classesforalllevels.

AerobicsYoga

MondaysandThursdaysWednesdaysandFridays

•Beginners*classesareat6：30pmBeginners'classesareat7：00pm

•Advanced(高级的)classesareat8：00pmAdvancedclassesareat8：30pm

ExercisemachinesChoosefromexercisebikes,rowingmachinesandrunningmachines.Your

personalcoachwillhelpyou

andgiveyouadviceaboutyourexercise.

Openinghours

•Onweekdaysfrom7：30amto10：00pm

•Onweekendsfrom9：00amto11：00pmYoucaneasilyfindusinthecenteroftown,

oppositeHeatonRestaurantonFarrollRoad.WeYebetween

QuickbuySupermarketandBrown'sButcher's.

PaybeforeSeptember1standgeta4%discount(折扣)!

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutBodyWorks?B

A.Ifsanewgym.

B.It'spopular.

C.Ithasover300members.

D.Ithasfreecoaches.

(2)IfRubyhaspracticedyogaforseveralyearsandshewantstoimproveherskills,when

canshetakeyogaclasses?D

A.At6：30pmonMondays.

B.At7：00pmonWednesdays.

C.At8：00pmonThursdays.

D.At8：30pmonFridays.

(3)Mr.Jacksonwantstobecomeamemberofthegym.IfhepaysbeforeSeptember1st,how

muchwillheneedtopay?C

A.£128.

B.£188.

C.£288.

D.£300.

(4)Wheredoesthisgymlie?A

A.It'sacrossfromHeatonRestaurantonFarrellRoad.

B.Ifsveryfarfromthecenterofthetown.

C.It'sbetweenHeatonRestaurantandBrown'sButcher's.

D.IfsoppositeQuickbuySupermarketonFarrellRoad.

(5)Wherecanwereadthematerial?D

A.Inacitymap.

B.Inaschoolnotice.

C.Inatravelmagazine.

D.Inalocalnewspaper.

■zffizur同

B0DY1

【分析】本文介绍了一家健身房的收费标准、项目、健身器材及开放时间等信息。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Weopenedin2020andarenowthemostpopular

gyminthearea.（我们于2020年开业，现在是该地区最受欢迎的健身房。）可知，这家健

身房在当地非常受欢迎。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二个方框右YogaWednesdaysandFridaysBeginners'classesareat

7：00pmAdvancedclassesareat8：30pm（瑜伽。周三和周五。初学者的课在晚上7：

00o高级课程在晚上8：30o）可知高级瑜伽课程的时间是每周三和周五晚上八点半，故

选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据第一个方框Payonly$300tobeamemberforayear.（只需支

付300美元即可成为会员一年。）可知，会员的年费是300美元；再根据文章最后一个方

框PaybeforeSeptember1standgeta4%discount（9月1日前付款，可享受4%的折扣。）

可知，9月1日前缴费可以得到4%的折扣，故杰克最少应支付288美元（300-300X4%

=288）。故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Youcaneasilyfindusinihecenteroftown,opposite

HeatonRestaurantonFarrollRoad.We'rebetween.（你可以很容易地在市中心找到我们，在

法罗尔路的希顿餐厅对面。）可知这个健身房在法雷尔路的希顿餐厅对面。故选A。

（5）推理判断题。本文介绍了一家受欢迎的健身房的相关情况，因此这篇文章最有可能

出自当地的一份报纸，故选D。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选

项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

12.（10分）DebbyTewacomesfromArizona,theUSA.Whenshewasveryyoung,herhomehad

noelectricity.Shecouldn'treadatnight.Andherfamilycookedoverafire.Whenshewasten,

shemovedtoanewhomewithelectricity!Shecouldturnonalightanduseaphone.Sheliked

it!

Whenshegrewup,Debbystartedtolearnmoreaboutelectricity,especiallysolar

energy.Solarenergyismadewhenpeopleputsolarpanels（太阳能电池板）ontopof

buildings.Thesunlighthitsthesepanelsandisturnedintoelectricity.

Later,Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidedsolarenergyforpeople's

homes.Shebelieveditwouldbeagoodsolution（解决办法）forpeoplelivingwithout

electricity.Shealsobelievedthatsolarpowerwouldworkwellinvillagesandsmalltownsin

Arizonabecausetherewaslotsofsunthere.Debbydecidedtohelpthosefamilies.

Togetafamilystarted,Debbyhelpedthemborrowmoneyfromabanktobuythe

panels.Andthegoodnewswasthattherewasnocostforusingthesun'spower!

DebbyalsotraveledtoothercitiesinArizonaandNewMexicotohelppeoplegetsolar

energy.Debbylovedherworkverymuchandtaughtpeopleaboutsolarenergy.

Debbydrovehertruckfromplacetoplace.ltwaslonelywithnooneridingalong.Butwhen

shethoughtabouthowexcitingitwasforpeopletouseelectricity,shewashappy.Debbysaid

shewas"lightinguppeople'slives".

（1）WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?D

A.Debby'sfamily.

B.Debby'seducation.

C.Debby'schildhooddreams.

D.Debby'schildhoodlivingconditions.

(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnitninParagraph3probablyreferto?C

A.Learningaboutsolarenergy.

B.Puttingsolarpanelsontopofbuildings.

C.Providingsolarenergyforpeople'shomes.

□.Lendingmoneytopeopletobuysolarpanels.

(3)WhyisArizonaagoodplacetodevelopsolarenergy?B

A.Becauseithasenoughmoney.

B.Becauseithasalotofsunlight.

C.Becauseithaslotsoftreesthere.

□.Becausetherearemanysolarenergycompaniesthere.

(4)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDebby?B

A.Polite.

B.Helpful.

C.Strict.

D.Honest.

(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?C

A.RidingAlone

B.BeingDifferent

C.LightingupLives

□.WalkinginSunlight

【分析】本文主要讲述了DebbyTewa致力于太阳能运用，并帮助没有电用的人们，点亮

了他们生活的故事。

【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段DebbyTewacomesfromArizona,theUSA.Whenshe

wasveryyoung,herhomehadnoelectricity.Shecouldn'treadatnight.Andherfamilycooked

overafire.Whenshewasten,shemovedtoanewhomewithelectricity!Shecouldturnona

lightanduseaphone.Shelikedit!(DebbyTewa来自美国亚利桑那州。在她很小的时候,

家里没有电。她晚上不能看书。她的家人在火上做饭。当她十岁时，她搬到了一个有电

的新家!她可以开灯打电话。她很喜欢!）可推知第一段主要介绍了DebbyTewa童年的生

活条件，故选D。

（2）代词指代题。根据第二段Later,Debbywenttoworkforacompanythatprovidedsolar

energyforpeople'shomes.Shebelieveditwouldbeagoodsolution（解决办法）forpeople

livingwithoutelectricity.（后来，Debby去了一家为人们家庭提供太阳能的公司工作。她

相信这对那些没有电的人来说是一个很好的解决方案。）可推知此处it指代的是为人们提

供太阳能，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Shealsobelievedthatsolarpowerwouldworkwellinvillages

andsmalltownsinArizonabecausetherewaslotsofsunthere.（她还相信太阳能在亚利桑那

州的村庄和小城镇会很好地发挥作用，因为那里有很多阳光。）可知Debby相信太阳能在

亚利桑那州会很好地发挥作用，是因为那里有很多阳光，故选B。

（4）推理判断题。根据第三段Shealsobelievedthatsolarpowerwouldworkwellinvillages

andsmalltownsinArizonabecausetherewaslotsofsunthere.Debbydecidedtohelpthose

families.（她还相信太阳能在亚利桑那州的村庄和小城镇会很好地发挥作用，因为那里有

很多阳光。Debby决定帮助那些家庭。）可推知Debby是乐于助人的，故选B。

（5）标题归纳题。根据最后——段Butwhenshethoughtabouthowexcitingitwasforpeople

touseelectricity,shewashappy.Debbysaidshewasulightinguppeople'slives".（但当她想到

人们使用电是多么令人兴奋时，她很高兴。Debby说她”点亮了人们的生活”。）可知本文

通过Debby帮助亚利桑那州的村庄和城镇使用太阳能，过上了有电的日子，可知本文的

标题应为“点亮生活”，故选C。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明

确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。

13.（10分）"Howwasyourweekend?""DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight?""Isn'tthe

weatherbeautifultoday?"Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamples0fHsmall

talk"-theshort,friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfrie