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2023-2024学年山东省淄博市张店区八年级(上)期中英语试卷(五四学制)听力测试录音中有五组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。1.Whocooksathome?A.Jack.B.Jack'sfather.C.Jack'smother.2.WhydoesthegirlwanttocallLinda?A.Tosaysorry.B.Totalkabouthomework.C.Toaskquestions.3.WherewasAmyyesterdayafternoon?A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthesupermarket.4.WhatwillFrankdoafterschool?A.Hewilllearnthepiano.B.Hewillcleanherroom.C.Hewillseeamovie.5.WhydoesJohnlikethecartoon?A.Becauseit'sspecial.B.Becauseitisexciting.C.Becauseitisfunny.录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.(1)WhatwasAlice'sfatherdoingwhenshegothomeyesterday?A.Hewascookingdinner.B.Hewasreadingabook.C.Hewaswriting.(2)WhendoesAlice'sfatherread?A.Ontheweekend.B.Everynight.C.Everymorning.(3)Who'sAlice'sfather'sfavoritewriter?A.LuXun.B.He,himself.C.LaoShe.(4)WhatwillAliceandPeterdothisSaturday?A.Theywillgofishing.B.Theywillwatchaplay.C.Theywillshop.(5)WherewillAliceandPetermeet?A.Attheschool.B.AtAlice'shome.C.Atthetheater.录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。7.(1)WhatdidPaul'slifeusetobelike?A.Healthyandhappy.B.Busybuthappy.C.Comfortable.(2)HowoldisPaul?A.About10yearsold.B.About13yearsold.C.About20yearsold.(3)WhatdoesPaulspendmoretimedoingnow?A.Exercising.B.Studying.C.Sleeping.(4)Whycan'tPaulsleepwell?A.Becauseofhisschoolwork.B.Becauseofhishousework.C.Becauseofhisfamily.(5)HowdoesPaulfeelwhenhedoeshousework?A.Tired.B.Comfortable.C.Worried.完形填空阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。8.IwanttosharewithyouaplaynamedTheorphanofZhao.(1)Iwatchtheplay,Igotlostinthefantasticstory.Thestoryisthatasonpunished(惩罚)thebadpeopleforthedeathsofhisfamily.Alltheactorsacted(2)wellthateverycharacterseemedsoreal.—JackWang,14,HebeiThe(3)IlikemostisRyuichiSakamoto.Born(出生)in1952,heisaforeigncomposer(作曲家)(4)hisspecialwayofplayingmusic.In2020,hebroughtouta(5)onlineconcerttoChinesepeople.EachtimeIhearhismusic,Ifeelwarm.—AliceZhao,14,BeijingTheRookieismyfavoriteTVshow.It'saboutamancalledJohnNolan.Attheageof40,hebecame(6)rookie(新人)inthepolicestation.Atfirst,healwaysmade(7)andmetmanyproblems.(8),thereweresomerookieslikehimandtheyworkedtogethertobecomebetterpoliceofficers.—LeoChen,14,ShanxiAgroupofbadpeople(9)theywillbecomegood.Thebadguystellsastoryaboutthis.Ilikethismovie(10)itletsmethinkabouthowwecanbreakprejudice(偏见).—JeffLiu,15,Shanghai(1)A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why(2)A.quiteB.soC.veryD.such(3)A.workerB.readerC.teacherD.artist(4)A.forB.toC.inD.as(5)A.30minutesB.30﹣minuteC.30minute'sD.30﹣minutes(6)A.theyoungestB.thetallestC.theoldestD.thefattest(7)A.mistakesB.friendsC.cardsD.money(8)A.SuddenlyB.BadlyC.ClearlyD.Luckily(9)A.laughB.sayC.talkD.refuse(10)A.becauseB.ifC.butD.although阅读理解阅读下列短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。9.Haveyourparentseverhelpedyouwithschoolwork?Doyouthinktheyofferyoutoomuchhelp?About90%Chineseparentssaidthattheyhelpedtheirkidstoomuchinschool,accordingto(根据)astudyofChinaYouthDaily.Atthesametime(过度照顾)couldcausealoss(损失)oftheirchildren'sindependence.Children,ontheotherhand,wanttodothingsbythemselves."Doingthingsbyourselvesgivesusastrongfeelingofsuccess,13,fromShanghai."Onedaywewillleaveourparents.Soit'sbettertodevelopskillsandliveindependentlyasearlyaspossible."However,somestudentsgiveproperreasonsforaskinghelpfromparents.ZhouQun,13,saidthathisparentswouldsometimeshelphimbymakingPPTanddoingsomehandmadeworks."Wehavetocompetewithourclassamates.Andourparentsandteachersbothhavehighexpectations(预期)forus,"Zhousaid."Ifmyparentsdon'thelpmewhileotherstudentsgethelpfromtheirparents,I'mafraidIwillfallbehindthem."(1)oftheparentsthinktheycarefortheirchildrentoomuch.A.FewB.AcoupleC.MostD.All(2)WhatisLiuJiawei's.opinion?A.Helikestodependonhisparents.B.Hewantstodothingsbyhimself.C.Hedoesn'tcareaboutanything.D.Hereallyneedshisparents'help.(3)WhatisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheparentswanttheirchildrentodependonthem.B.Nochildrenwanttodothingswiththehelpoftheirparents.C.SomechildrenlikeZhouQunwouldliketodothingswithparents.D.Studentsonlyhavepressurefromtheirparents,notteachers.10.ItwasonedayinMarch.AstormhitCalifornia.Therainstormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforseveralhours.MartinwasdrivingonRunnerRoadcarefullywhenhemadehiswayhome.Finally,ariverflooded(淹没)theroad.Thewatersweptthecarofftheroadandmadeitstopmetersaway.SittinginthecarOntheroadrightbehindMartinwasadelivery(快递)driver.Afterthemansawtheseriousaccident,hecametohelp.Firsthetookthestraps(绳子)(系)Martin'scartothenearbytrees.Thenheclimbedontothetopofthecar.Hetriedtobreakawindowwithhishandsbuthecouldn'tmakeit.Sohefoundarock.HeshoutedtoMartintolethimmoveawayfromthewindow.Afterthat,heusedtherocktohitthewindowagainandagain.Finally(安全的)place."Themandidn'teventellmehisname,"Martinsaidlater."Iwanttoshowmythankstothekindstranger."(1)Whendidtherainstormhappen?A.InMarch.B.InMay.C.InAugust.D.InDecember.(2)WhathappenedtoMartin?A.Helosthiscar.B.Thewatermadehiscarofftheroad.C.Hediedintheend.D.Hebrokehiscarwindowandsavedhimself.(3)WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.WhythedriversavedMartin.B.WhatMartinthoughtofthestorm.C.WhatMartindidwhileraining.D.HowthedriversavedMartin.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stranger"inParagraph3mean?A.someoneheknewbeforeB.someonehelovesC.someonehedoesn'tknowD.someoneheforgot11.HighonthetopofahillinthebeautifulcityofVenice,therelivedanoldmanwhowasverysmart.Hecouldansweranyquestionpeopleaskedhim.Twoboringboyswantedtofool(愚弄)theoldman.Theycaughtasmallbird.Andtheytookittotheoldman'shome.Oneoftheboysheld(抓住)thelittlebirdinhishands.Thenheaskedtheoldmanifthebirdwasstillalive.Theoldmandidn'tthinkforalongtime.Hesaid(活着的),youwillcloseyourhandsandcrush(挤压)ittodeath.IfIsaythebirdisdead(死的)itwillflyaway.Youholdthebird'slifeinyourhands."Thetwoboysdidn'tknowhowtoanswertheoldman,sotheyletthebirdflyaway.Theyfeltashamed(羞愧的)aboutwhattheydidandlearnedthattheoldmanwasreallysmart.Sotheyaskedtheoldmanifhecouldteachthemhowtobeasmartperson.______Hetaughtthemalotintheirlife.Afewyearslater,thetwoboyscouldanswerotherpeople'squestionsandhelpedthemsolveproblems.(1)Whydidthetwoboysholdabird?A.Toplaywithit.B.Tofooltheoldsmartman.C.Tostudythebird.D.Togivetheoldmanasagift.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.thebirdB.thehandC.thequestionD.thelife(3)Whatisthebeston?A.Theoldmandidn'tsayanythingandleft.B.Theoldmansaid"No"angrilyandleft.C.Theoldmanagreedandbecametheirteacher.D.Theoldmanjustsmiledandrefusedthem.(4)Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?AlWemustlookafteranimals.B.Wemustbehard﹣workinginlife.C.Wecanlearnbyourselves.D.Weshouldbekindandsmart.12.Iamtheoldestofthreechildreninapoorfamily,andMomgotmyclothesfromneighborhoodmothers.ButwhenotherkidssawwhatIwore,theylaughedatme.(1)Inmyeyes,Charlie'smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlieHowever,mysituationchangedlater.Thatchance(机会)cameafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedthearmy(军队)(2)Onebeautifulsummerafternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson'sRestaurant.(3)Hedidn'trecognize(认出)me,butIcouldalwaysrecognizehim.Hesaid,whatkindofdressing(沙拉材料)wouldyoulikewithyoursalad?"Charliewasstillcallingme"Sir".Whilehundredstobadideascameintomymind,Icouldonlyanswer,"Bluecheese."Ididn'tsayanythingbadtohim.Itwastimetoputchildish(幼稚的)thingsbehindme.Ishouldmakeuseofthenewchancethatlifegavetome.(4)A.Ihadabigargumentwithhim.B.Hardworkandgoodluckmademylifebetter.C.Finally,Igavehimsomemoneyandleft.D.MybiggestproblemcamefromCharlie.E.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.选词填空据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。13.anotherasenjoynothingdifferencefarmersbutiftruebelieveinterestedoverSomechildrenmayplaytheviolinintheirfreetime.(1)doyouknowmostviolinsaremadebyfarmers?Manypeopledon'tbelievethatabout2600(2)inasmallplaceofHenanProvince,arethemakersofviolinsacrosstheworld.ThosefarmersinHenanProvincemadeabout80percentofmiddletohigh﹣end(中高端)violins,and40percentviolas(中提琴)(大提琴)inChina.Peoplesellthemtomanycountries,such(3)Italy,theUS,GermanyandSpain."I'm(4)inmywork.I'malsohappytohearthattheviolinsImadearegood,"HanYanli,aluthier(乐器制作者),said.Hanhasbeenmakingviolinsfor(5)10years.(6)luthier,HaoSunsharedsimilarideas."Ilikemyjob.Alotoffarmerslikemeknow(7)aboutmusicbutwecanmakegoodviolinsacrosstheworld.It'shardto(8),"Haosaid.Inthelate1980s,thesefarmersdecidedtomakea(9)totheirlives.Andnowtheymaketheirdreamscome(10).语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式14.WhenIwasalittlechild,Ihadabigargumentwithaboyinmyclass.AndI(1)(learn)alotthatday.Inthatargument,Iwassurethat"I"wasrightand"he"waswrong,(2)theboythought"I"waswrongand"he"wasright.Theteacherdecided(3)(teach)usaveryimportantlesson.Ourteacherbroughtusuptothefrontoftheclass.Sheplacedtheboyontheonesideofherdeskand(4)(I)ontheother.Inthemiddleofherdesk,there(5)(be)abig,roundobject.Icould(6)(clear)seeitwasblack.Thenmyteacheraskedtheboy,"(7)colorisit?""White,"heanswered.Icouldn't(8)(believe)hisanswer,becauseitwasblack!Anotherargumentstartedbetweenmyclassmateandme.Andthistimewasaboutthecoloroftheobject.Theteacheraskedtheboyandmetochangeplaces.Istoodatboy'splaceandhestoodatmyplace.Nowtheteacheraskedmetoanswer(9)samequestion.Ihadtoanswer,"White."Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferent(10)(side).Fromhispointofview(观点),itwaswhite.Onlyfrommyside,itwasblack.阅读表达阅读短文,根据要求完成问题。15.Myfatherneverhugged(拥抱)orkissedmewhenIwasachild.Andheneversaid"Iloveyou"tome,either.ButwheneverIfeltsadorlonelyWhenIwasinhighschool,myfathersetupafoodstand(摊位)onthestreetnearmyschool.EverydaymyclassmatesandIwouldpasshisfoodstand.ButInevertalkedtohiminfrontofhisfoodstand.Onenight,Icouldn'tstanditanymoreandshouted,"Couldyoustopsellingyourstupidnoodles?Idon'tneedafatherwhosellsnoodlesonthestreet!"Atthatmoment,myfathertriedtosaysomethingbuthedidn't.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears(眼泪)(哭).Mymomlatertoldmethatdadsoldnoodlestosavemoneyformycollegeeducation.TodayIstillfeelsorryforthatnight.Dad'sloveisdifferent.WhenIgot
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