初中英语-名词单复数-练习题

名词复数的规则变化1.名词复数的规则变化变复数后的读音构成方法1.一般在词尾加-s2.以-s,-sh,-ch-x,结尾的加-es3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y变i加es4.以f或fe结尾的名词,改f或fe为ves5.以-o结尾的有生命的词后加es

例词book-books desk-desks flowersclass-classes dish-dishesbench-benches box-boxesfamily-families baby→babiesknife-knives wife-wives half-havesnegro-negroes hero-heroestomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes在清辅音后读[s] 在元音及浊辅音后读[z] 以[s][z][d]结尾时[iz]名词复数的不规则变化2.名词复数的不规则变化单数与复数同形的名词①单数与复数同形的名词sheepsheep绵羊fish鱼deer鹿Chinese中国人Japanese日本人词尾加词尾加-en或-renox-oxenox-oxen牛child-children小孩改变词内元音字母③改变词内元音字母manman-men男人 woman-women女人foot-feet脚goose-geese鹅toothgeese鹅tooth-teeth牙齿一.名词单数变复数填空1.orange text bed cakecomputer apple house quiltplane tree lesson shirt month cup parent2.piano photo radio zootomato potato hero negro3.class fox watch dress brush box bus4.shelf knife wife leaf thief wolf5.family country army citystory baby butterfly6.toy day key boy7.sheep fish deer Chinese8.child ox man womanfoot goose tooth 二.代词/be动词单数变复数this that I you she he it am is 三：把下列的单词变为复数形式1.key 2.boy 3.family 4.case5.backpack 6.dictionary 7.puter 9.game 10.notebook11.bag 12.math 13.alarm 14.video15.tape 16.hat 17.pear 18.egg19.apple 20.carrot 21.vegetable22.star 23.sock 24.shirt 25.shoe26.skirt 27.sweater 28.clerk29.store 30.shop 四：句子单数变复数1.Thisisabook.. 2.Thatisaneraser. 3.Itisaredapple. 4.Iamaboy. 5.He/Sheisateacher. 6.What’sthis? 五：名词复数变单数练习1Thosearemyfriends. 2:TheyareEnglishboys. 3:Theyaresomeerasers. 4:Thesearedictionaries. 5:wearestudents. 6:whatcolorareyourbooks? 六：根据句意及所给单词填空。1 (this)aremyEnglishbooks.2:Thetwoboysaremy (cousin)3:---- thoseyourparents?----Yes,they .4:---Whoarethemanandthewomaninthepicture?----Theyaremy .5:MyauntJaneandmymotherare 6:Theyaremy (姨)。7:Ihavetwo (watch).Theyareonthedesk.8:Ihavesome (photo)ofmyfamily.9:Doyoulikethese (dictionary)?10:Arethoseyour (bus)?七、选择题1—nIp—eee tesoAaws ．aesC．an D．aw2 oulesf A;e ．;s．;sD．;3．tout Aoof

．osfe ．os4’m.eee Aa

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．oenD．ron14．—ese ruo,. ,kAd ．s ．milk D．15．eee nwog. d!tsloAe;e;

．n;taD．n;t16．ed gnattAatat7．—eer ,,y.yey

．sfD．aA;r ．;s ．;r D．;18．—s.uarhhg —,e.esssyyg rA;s ．;．;e D．19．—wy eere?—As ．s ．20y,ye ncAese ．ers ．ers D．t21．dueee nhAne ．ee ．ys D．sf22．op,udee ,hsgg dA;e．;s ．s D．;23．ysarhh depathrAs ．e ．24．eey neAf ．s ．s D．25．—s.garhatfg —,eAs ．e ．d D．6．en’ty neAs ．dumplings ．e D．7．Ikys d A;;28．r to A,e,e

．;D．;．,eD．,s29．e nede neA,sf,sf

．,sfD．,sf30．hfegsAeehtne. ．unkrrresyenege

D．dudo31．Thereisa shopandtwo shopstfarawayfrommyschool.A;s ．;s ．sport;shoe D．;32．ndatf Ay ．s ．s D．a33．es(有)h nee(盘子).Abanana ．apple ．s D．34．oy ,mn’teokA

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．35．—tduerdee d A;eggs

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．dumpling;36．edh eAh ．s ．s D．7．eegoyo regAtftf

．sfD．sf38．Iee dn rA;;

．;D．;39．Im.nuee Aar ．es ．aefrD．y40．gsefy .IegseaAy ．s ．habit D．41．ewdsyg tstohAs ．s．e D．42．Iwe d gneteyA;Germans;43．unylf As

．;D．;．esC．eD．44．gnetene nelsttA’rs

．’sre ．’45．—ouk neae,I.ynnatm,dledrmne