2024年河北沧州中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2024年河北沧州中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Ifshumorousyoutotellfunnyjokestothoseteenagers.

A.of；lonelyB.of；aloneC.for；aloneD.for；lonely

2、Youdon*thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.

A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat

3、Ken,canyouturndownthemusicalittle?Itostudyformytest.

A.amtryingB.tryC.triedD.havetried

4、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.attentionB.conditionC.question

5、Mybrotherwillcometoseemetomorrow.I'llmeetattheairport.

A.herB.youC.himD.them

6、—Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.

一Iagree..There'snoshortcut.

A.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.B.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.D.Burnthecandleatbothends.

7、―一IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.

--No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.

A.canbeB.mustbeC.can*tbeD.mustn'tbe

8、meachanceandIU1bringyouasurprise.

A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.Togive

9、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredandinthehotelthenext

day.

A.refusedB.relaxedC.movedD.believed

10、一Mum,mustIHnishmyhomeworktoday?

-,Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.

A.No,youmustn'tB.No,youneedn'tC.Yes,youmust

II.完形填空

11、InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.1peoplealwaysrespectoldpeople.However,

intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isa2since"old"showsthatapersonisgoingtoretire（退休）or

thatthebodyisnotworkingwell.

AfterImovedto3,1hadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Once,whenIwas4to

amiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedso5.ItoldherthatIhadmade6

theygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheold.7Isaidthat,herface8greatdispleasure.

Mymanager,whohappened9whatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealongtalkabouthowthey10the

description“old”・Ithenwalkedbacktothe11andsaidsorrytothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,they

understoodthattheproblemwas12byculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolonger13.

Afterthat,Ichangedthe14Ihadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istill

respectthem,15nowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

1.A.YoungB.OldC.PoorD.Rich

2.A.luckB.factC.problemD.fun

3.A.JapanB・AmericaC.AustraliaD.Italy

4.A.servingB,cookingC.gettingD.putting

5.A.silentlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily

6.A.headB.muchC.ideaD.sure

7.A.BeforeB.IfC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

8.A.toldB.foundC.showedD.noticed

9.A.hearingB.heardC.hearsD.tohear

10.A.dislikeB.likeC.agreeD.disagree

11.A.kitchenB.tableC.chairD.corner

12.A.begunB.inventedC.causedD.turned

13.A.angryB.happyC.afraidD.interested

14.A.ideaB.wayC.lifeD.mind

15.A.norB.thenC.andD.but

m.语法填空

12、FmHongmei.I工(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon'tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryon

ourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2,(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknow

itisimportant3,(learn)moreEnglish,soI'mhavingextra4,(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)

improvemyEnglishmoresoon.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、KeeshlivedattheNorthPolealongtimeago.Hewasabrightthirteen-year-oldboywithastrong,healthybody.His

fatherwasabravemanwhohaddiedduringafoodshortage.Hisfathertriedtosavethelivesofhispeoplebyfightinga

giantpolarbear.Themeatfromthebearkeptthepeoplefromhunger.

Keeshwashisonlyson,andhelivedalonewithhismother.ButpeoplesoonforgothowKeesh'sfatherhadsavedtheir

lives.Theywereforcedtoliveinthepooresthouseinthevillage.

Onenighttherewasameetinginthechief'slargehouse.Atthatmeeting,Keeshshowedhowmuchcouragehehad.He

rosetohisfeetandwentonsteadily,66Becausemyfather,Bok,broughthomemoremeatthananyotherhunter,everyone

receivedafairshare,butnowmymotherandIweregivenmeatfilledwithbones."Thehunterswereshockedtoheara

childspeaktothemthatway.

Keeshwaitedcalmlyuntiltheshoutingdieddown.uMymotherhasnooneexceptme,andthereforeImustspeak.My

fatherputhislifeindangeranddied,toofferfoodtothisvillage.ItisonlyrightthatI,hissonandhiswifeshouldhave

enoughgoodmeataslongasthereisplentyofgoodmeatinthisvillage.I,Keesh,thesonofBok,havespoken.99Hesat

down.Theythreatenedtopunishhimbynotgivinghimanyfoodatall.Keesh'seyesflashed（闪烁）andtheblood

pounded（冲击）underhisskin,hejumpedtohisfeet.

“Listentome,youmen!”heshouted.UIshallneverspeakinthismeetingagain—notuntilyoucometoinvitemeto

speak.Myfatherwasagreathunter,andsowillIbe.”

TheylaughedandshoutedatKeesh.ButKeeshsaidnothingmore.Hewalkedawaywithhisheadraised,looking

neithertotheleftnortheright.......

—bebasedonastorybyJackLondon

1.Whatdoestheword“统。”referinthesecondparagraph?

A.Keeshandhisfather.B.Thepoorhunters.

C.Keeshandhunters.D.Keeshandhismother.

2.Accordingtothepassage,weknowKeesh'sfatherdiedbecauseof.

A.lackingfoodyearsagoB.fightingwithahunter

C.strugglingwithabearD.savingabear9slife

3.FromthepassagewecaninferwhypeoplelaughedandshoutedatKeesh.

A.Keeshhadnofather.

B.Keeshwasonlyachild.

C.Keeshleftthechief'slargehouse.

D.Keeshwasgoingtoprovehiswords.

B

14、Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysing

whenyouarehappy.

Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthe

timeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata"territory"is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims（声称）asitsown.

Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyour

territorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,

you

mightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.

Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Buthe

expectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecan

seeanoutsiderornotThisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.

1.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebird'ssingingisactually.

A.anexpressionofhappinessB.awayofwarning

C.anexpressionofangerD.awayofgreeting

2.Whatisabird's“territory”？

A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.

B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.

C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.

D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.

3.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?

A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.

B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.

C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.

D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.

4.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds'singing?

A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.Byreportingexperimentresults.

C.Bydescribingbirds'dailylife.D.Bytellingabird'sstory.

C

15、TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can'trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghis

standardhit“ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.“I

nevergettiredofsingingit,“hesaid."Ilikeittoomuch.Ifsagreatcityandit'sagoodsong."BennettistorecordaTV

specialwithAmericansingerLenaHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled

“ListenEasy"willbepublishedinJune.66IlikeithereJheaddedquietlyoverwhiskey.66Iwouldliketolivehereso

manymonthsoftheyear."HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswife

SandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehis

firstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.Attheendoftheyear,Tonyistostarina

musicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It'sabout

anItalianimmigrant（移民）whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.wInmanywaysifsveryclosetomylifethe

waythestoryhasbeenwritten/9saidBennett."Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healways

wantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess.”ThefilmistobemadebyItaly'stop

directorVittoriaDeSica.

1.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit”mostnearlymeans・

A.Bennetfsfavoritesongbutifsnotverypopular

B.asongthatisalwayspopular

C.asongwhichmakeshimstandard

D.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience

2.WhatwashedoingwhenTonyBennettwasinterviewed?

A.RecordingaTVshow.B.Makingamusicaltilm.

C.Stayingwithhiswife.D.Drinking.

3.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?

A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.

C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.

TheImportanceofFirstAid

Firstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapersonwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecare

ifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeordeathduringanemergencysituation,soit

isveryimportantforeveryonetolearnfirstaid.

GeneralTreatmenttoBurns

•Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheat

•Checkthebreathingaswellasthesizeanddepthofburns.

•Washtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.

•Coverthewoundwithasterilized（消毒的）dressing.

•Forburnsontheface,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.

Heatstroke

Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoptiringactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyoustillgooutdoors,youshould:

•wearlightloose-fitting（宽松的）clothing;

•restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;

•drinkboiledwaterorfruitjuice;

•avoiddrinksuchasmilk,wineandbeer.

FirstAidtraining

Somepeoplegothroughspecifictraininginordertoprovidefirstaidinpublicorathome,orotherplaceswherepeople

gettogether.Peopleperformingafirstaidroleareoftenexpectedtohaveahighleveloffirstaidtrainingandareoften

uniformed.Therearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment,suchastheRed

Cross.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.

1.Firstaidisgiven.

A.whendoctorsarriveB.beforedoctorsarrive

C.afterdoctorsarriveD.topatientsinhospital

2.ifsomeone'sarmisburntbyafire,youshould

A.coverhisarmswithsomesheetB.cuthisarmofftogetitawayfromthefire

C.checkthesizeofthisarmfirstD.puthisarmundersomerunningwater

3.Itcanbeinferredthatmavcauseheatstrokeonahotdav.

A.lightloose-fittingclothingB.boiledwaterorfruitjuice

C.tiringoutdooractivitiesD.stayinginacoolplace

4.Firstaiders_________・

A.oftenwearuniformsB.don'thavemuchtraining

C.onlyprovidefirstaidathomeD.oftengettogetherinpublic

5.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.

B.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.

C.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.

D.Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.

E

17、ByNovember30,2015,thecomedyGoodbye,Mr.Loserhadgotmorethan1,400millionyuaninticket

sales.

Itwasamazingthatafilmwithcommonactorswhohadtheirfirstshowsinthefilmgotsuchgreatsuccess.Whafs

more,theactorswereallstageperformersandtheyimprovedtheiractingskillsbymakingthisfilm.

Thecomedytellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedmanwhohasnojobbutproblems.Heseemstobealoserinlifeand

nevergetsanysuccess.Hecausesmanyjokesandislaughedatalot.Andbecauseofhisbadluck,hefeelsupsetmostof

thetime.Later,asuddenaccidentchangeshislifeandhestartstorealizehowimportantthefamilytohim.

Goodbye,Mr.LoserwasthefirstmoviemadebyHappyMahuaPictures.ThefilmcameoutonSeptember30,2015.

Becauseofitsgreatsuccess,thefilmcompanybecamefamousovernight.

Duringtheseven-dayholidayforNationalDayin2015,theticketsaleswerejustbehindthemostpopularfilm

beingshownatthesametime-LostinHongKong.

1.Goodbye,Mr.LoserhadgotoveryuanbyNovember30,2015.

A.140,000,000B.14,000,000C.1,400,000,000D.14,000,000,000

2.Atlastthemiddle-agedmanunderstandstheimportanceof・

A.thefamilyB.thefilmC.thecompanyD.thechance

3.GoodbyeMr.Loserwasamazingbecause・

A.itwasacomedyB.itwasasuccessfulHimwithcommonactors

C.itwasonshowduringNationalDayin2015D.itwasthefirstfilmmadebyHappyMahuaPictures.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGoodbye,Mr.Loser?

A.ItcameoutattheendofSeptemberin2015.B.Ittellsaboutacommonmiddle-agedman.

C.ItmadeitsHimcompanyfamousovernight.D.ItwasmorepopularthanLostinHongKong.

5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.apopularmovieB.apoorloserC.agreatmanD.afilmcompany

F

18、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyour

arms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.

Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.

Youreyes

Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfrom

thescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.

Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect（反射）

onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.

Yourhandsandwrists（手腕）

Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyou

useakeyboardforalongtime,followtheserules:①Restyourwristsonsomething.②Keepyourelbowsatthesame

heightasthekeyboard.③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.

Yourback

Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryour

neck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,

wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel（平行）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,

getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.

1.Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif.

A.yousit60cmaway

B.youreyesaretooclosetoit

C.thewindowisonyourleftorright

2.Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou・

A.moveinthesamewayagainandagain

B,restyourwristsonsomething

C.keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard

3.Whenusingacomputer,youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyou.

A.worknearawindow

B,workforalongtime

C.takerestsattimes

4.Itisgood