译林牛津六年级下册-第6讲-6BUnit3 (A healthy diet)下（精英教案）2

主题第6讲6BU3Ahealthydiet（下）学习目标1.掌握第三单元cartoontime的重点词汇和短语；2.掌握therebe的运用。教学内容【课堂导学】批注：处理上次课课后巩固作业及本次互动探索内容。建议时间为30分钟左右。上次课后巩固作业复习；互动探索(1)Boysandgirls,whatkindsoffooddoChinesepeoplelike?Andwhatkindoffooddowesternpeoplelike?批注：引导学生用句型Chinesepeoplelike.../Westernpeoplelike...，让学生将上课后准备的单词代入以上两个句型。Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?批注：引导学生用Iusuallyhave...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner。【知识点梳理】批注：知识点精讲与练习。建议时间为60分钟。SoundTime&CultureTime知识梳理【知识梳理1】SoundTime/au/MrsLishouts,“Getout!Getout!”There’salittlemouseInherhouse.读一读，思考下面哪些单词的发音有/au/？Wetalkaboutherblouseloudly.Theyfoundsomenicemountainsinthesouth.答案：about,blouse,found,mountains,south【巩固练习】判断划线部分是(S)否(D)相同：1.outshout()2.soupshout()3.aboutshould()4.shouldcould()5.cousinfound()6.cloudcould()答案：SDDSDDChinesepeopleoftenhavesomeporridgeandsteamedbunsforbreakfast.WesternpeopleoftenhaveChinesepeopleoftenhavesomeporridgeandsteamedbunsforbreakfast.Westernpeopleoftenhavecereal,bread,eggsandsausagesforbreakfast.Chinesepeopleoftenhavesomeporridgeandsteamedbunsforbreakfast.Westernpeopleoftenhavecereal,bread,eggsandsausagesforbreakfast.【巩固练习】请把划线的单词写在下面对应的图片下面：答案：steamedbuns;porridge;sausage;cerealCartoonTime【知识梳理1】Thereisnomuchfoodinthefridge.(冰箱里没有很多食物)(1)therebe句型的意思是_________；否定句型需要______________，一般疑问句需要把_______提前；(2)much和many都是“很多”的意思，修饰名词。区别：much修饰__________词；many修饰__________。短语：许多面包___________许多苹果____________批注：therebe句型的就近原则应举例使学生更容易理解，常出现在选择题中。答案：有；在be后面加not；be动词；不可数名词；可数名词复数；muchbread；manyapples【例题精讲】例1.Therearemanyvegetablesandmuchfruitinthemarket.市场里有很多蔬菜和很多水果。例2.Isthereanythinginthebag?包里有任何东西吗？【巩固练习】句型转换：1.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.（改成否定句）_______________________________________________2.Therearelotsofbooksonthetable.（改成一般疑问句并作肯定回答）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.Thereisn’tanymilkinthefridge.2.Aretherelotsofbooksonthetable?Yes,thereare.【知识梳理2】Ihavetogotothesupermarket.（我不得不去超市。）haveto的意思是_________，后面接_________答案：不得不/必须/只得；动词原形【例题精讲】例1.Hersonwasbadlyill,andshehadtolookafterhimathome.她的儿子生病了，她不得不在家照顾他。例2.Ihavetogoandcookthedinner.我得去做饭了。【巩固练习】翻译：1.学生们不得不每天写作业。____________________________________________

2.他昨天不得不待在家里。______________________________________________答案：1.Studentshavetodohomeworkeveryday.2.Hehadtostayathomeyesterday.【知识梳理3】Youshouldn’tdrinktoomuchcola.(你不应该喝太多可乐。)toomuch意思是_______，修饰___________；toomany意思是_______，修饰___________；muchtoo意思是_______，后面跟__________。答案：太多；不可数名词；太多；可数名词复数；太….；形容词【巩固练习】用toomuch/toomany/muchtoo填空：1.Jenny,youshouldn’teat__________sweetfood,oryou’llbecome________fat.2.Hereare_______applesinthesupermarket.答案：toomuch;muchtoo;toomany【知识梳理4】Weneedalotofrice.Takethebigbag.(我们需要大量的米。拿大的一包。)needv.（动词）需要need+sth./needtodosth.短语：需要几个朋友____________________需要有一个健康的饮食____________________________答案：needafewfriends;needtohaveahealthydiet.批注：need分为情态动词和实意动词，用法较为复杂，对于六年级学生来说掌握最基本的用法即可。【例题精讲】例1.Ineedtomakeaphonecall.我要打个电话。例2.Doessheneedanyfood?她需要任何食物吗？【巩固练习】翻译：1.他需要很多睡眠。________________________________________2.我需要和你谈一谈。________________________________________答案：1.Heneedsalotofsleep.2.Ineedtotalkwithyou.【知识梳理5】重点短语太多食物____________________不得不____________________和我一起来____________________看到一些饮料____________________拿一个小瓶的...____________________需要许多米____________________拿一个大包的...____________________太重了____________________休息____________________答案：toomuchfood;haveto;comewithme;seesomedrinks;takeasmallbottleof...;needalotofrice;takeabigbagof...;tooheavy;havearest【知识梳理6】重点句型批注：此部分为重点内容，老师需要在课堂上帮助学生多多练习。《书虫》系列阅读训练ChapterThreePartTwoWHOOSH!Therewasasuddennoise,andbluesmokecameoutofthering.Andthen,outofthesmokecameabigjinnee.‘Iamhere,master,Iamhere,'thejinneecried.‘Iamtheslaveofthering.Whatisyourwish?'Aladdinwasverysurprised,andveryafraid.Atfirsthecouldnotspeak,thenhesaid,‘Takemeoutofhere.'‘Tohearistoobey,'thejinneesaid,andasecondlaterAladdinwasbackonthehillsunderthebluesky.Therewasnobodythere,andthefirewascoldandblack.Happily,Aladdinbegantowalkhome.Whenhegotthere,hismotherwasveryhappytoseehim.‘Oh,Aladdin!'shecried.‘Whathappenedtoyou?Andwhereisyouruncle?'‘Abanazarisnotmyuncle,Mother.Heisamagicianandabadman.Henearlykilledme.'ThenAladdintoldhismotherallaboutthefire,themagicstone,andthegardenundertheground.‘Oh,Iamverytired,Mother,'hesaid.‘Imustsleep.'Aladdinclosedhiseyesandsleptformanyhours.Thenextmorningheopenedhiseyesandsaid:‘Mother,I'mhungry!'‘Myson,I'msorry,'shesaid.‘Wehavenoriceormeatinthehouse.Wehavenothing.Imustsellyournewcoatandgetsomericewiththemoney.'呼啦！伴着这突如其来的声音，一股青烟从戒指里冒了出来。随后从烟雾里现出一个巨型的神灵。“我来了，主人，我来了，”神灵喊道，“我是这戒指的奴仆。你有什么愿望？”阿拉丁很惊讶，也很害怕。起初他说不出话来，但最后还是说道：“把我从这里带出去。”“听到就得遵从。”戒指神说道。阿拉丁刹那间就回到山里的地面上，他又能看到蓝天了。周围没有人，火堆里黑色的余烬已经冰凉了。阿拉丁高兴地走上了回家的路。回到家，母亲见到他甭提有多高兴了。“哦，阿拉丁！”她哭道，“到底发生了什么事？你的叔叔呢？”“阿巴那扎尔不是我的叔叔，妈妈。他是一个黑心的魔法师，他差点害死我。”接着阿拉丁就给母亲讲了火堆、巨石和地下花园的事。“哦，我非常累了，妈妈，”他说，“我得先睡一觉。”阿拉丁闭上眼睛睡了好久好久。第二天早上他睁开眼睛就说：“妈妈，我好饿！”“儿子，我很难过，”她说，“咱们家里没有米也没有肉，什么也没有。我必须把你的衣服卖掉去买些米来。”【巩固练习】批注：1、本模块包含2个内容：对本次课所学内容进行检测（70%的内容和精讲提升相一致）及我的总结。建议时间为25分钟；2、教学建议：此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为：在规定的时间内学员独立完成测试；老师给出答案，学员相互批改；在规定的时间内就错题学员间相互合作，讨论错题，保证每一位学员都懂；老师随机抽查，根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分（评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准）一、英汉互译。健康饮食________________________2.几个苹果________________________一点牛奶________________________4.喝果汁________________________许多土豆________________________6.muchfood______________________gotothesupermarket_______________8.somedrinks_______________everyweek___________________10.asmallbottle___________________答案：ahealthydiet;someapples;alittlemilk;drinkjuice;manypotatoes;很多食物；去超市；一些饮料；每一周；一小瓶二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。Don’teattoo_________(much)sweets.Let’s_________(have)arest.Nancyhasafew_________(cherry)atatime.There’sno_________(bread)inthefridge.Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeeating_________(tomato).Mikeeatsalotof_________(noodle).Idrinkalittle_________(milk).Doyouhaveany_________(tomato).There’ssome_________(meat).10.LiuTao_________(eat)somemeateveryday.答案：many;have;cherries;bread;tomatoes;noodles;milk,tomatoes,meat;eats三、按要求完成句子。1.Mikelikesdrinkingcola.(改为否定句)Mike__________________drinkingcola.2.Helenhassomenoodlesforbreakfast.(对画线部分提问)_________doesHelen_________forbreakfast.3.Sweetfoodisnotgoodforourteeth.(改为同义句)Sweetfoodis__________________ourteeth.4.Thereareafewapplesonthetable.(对画线部分提问)__________________applesarethereonthetable?5.LiuTaohasahealthydiet.(改为一般疑问句)_________LiuTao_________ahealthydiet?6.I’dliketotakesomebread.(改为同义句).I_________to_________somebread.7.It’stimeforbreakfast.(改为同义句)It’stime__________________breakfast.8.Thereissomericeinthebowl.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________riceinthebowl?9.Ihavebreakfastatseveno’clock.(对画线部分提问)__________________you__________________?10.Iatealotofricefordinner.(改为否定句)I__________________alotofricefordinner?11.--你最喜欢什么食物？--我最喜欢鱼。--_________yourfavourite_________?--Myfavouritefood__________________.12.杨玲喜欢吃西红柿吗？_________YangLing___________________________?答案：1.doesn’tlike;2.Whathave;3.badfor;4.Howmany;5.Doeshave;6.wanteat;7.tohave;8.Isthereany;9.Whendohavebreakfast;10.didn’teat;11.What’sfood,isfish;12.Doeslikeeatingtomatoes四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Nancy

(go)totheparkinShanghaieveryyear.2.Ihave

(many)

milk.3.Iwant

(eat)ahamburger.Canyoubuyonefor

(I)?4.There________(be)somecolainthefridge.5.Mybrotherhadalotof

(apple)juicelastnight.6.Ilike

(sweet)

food,butHelen

(donot).7.Mary

(have)somefisheveryday.8.It’sseveno’clock.Youhave

(go)toschoolnow.答案：1.goes

2.much

3.toeat,me

4.is

5.apple

6.sweet,doesn’t7.has

8.togo五、单项选择。(

)1.Thechild

eatingicecreams.

A.are

B.like

C.likes

D.wants(

)2.Mysisters

likemeat.

A.aren’t

B.doesn’t

C.don’t

D.isn’t(

)3.Thereis________catunderthechair.

A.some

B.afew

C.alotof

D.alittle(

)4.I

somericeandvegetablestoday.

A.haveonly

B.hasonly

C.onlyhas

D.

only

have(

)5.--Whatdoyouoftenhave

breakfast?--Somenoodles.

A.in

B.for

C.about

D.of(

)6.Ivisitedthemuseum

Saturdaymorning.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.by(

)7.LiuTaocan’t

hisbedroomclean.

A.keeps

B.keep

C.keeping

D.tokeep(

)8.Whatisyourcousin’sbad

?

A.habits

B.habit

C.habites

D.ahabit(

)9.Mike

wellin

his

subjects.

A.does

B.do

C.doing

D.isdo(

)10.Yourfriendshouldn’t

thetree.

A.climb

B.climbs

C.climbing

D.toclimb答案：CCDDB

CBBAA阅读理解。Allstudents

needtohavegoodstudyhabits.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youcanlearnthingsquickly.Youalsorememberthemeasily.

Doyouliketostudyinthelivingroom?This

isnotagoodplacebecauseitisusuallytoonoisy（吵闹的）.Youneedtostudyinaquiet(安静)place,likeyourbedroom.Aquietplacewillhelpyou

only

thinkaboutonething,andyouwilllearnbetter.Beforeyoubegintostudy,

donotforgettocleanyourdesk.Agooddesklightisimportant（重要的）,too.You'llfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(

)1.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwill_______.A.learnthingsquickly

B.rememberthingseasilyC.thinkaboutonething

D.bothAandB(

)2.Youneedtostudyina_______

place.

A.quiet

B.noisy

C.dirty

D.beautiful(

)3.Youwillfeeltiredeasilyifthelightis_______.A.goodB.badC.enoughD.wonderful(

)4.Weshouldstudyinthe

.A.livingroom

B.bedroom

C.kitchen

D.bathroom(

)5.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?A.StudyintheBedroom

B.HowtostudyC.GoodStudyHabits

D.DeskLightisimportant答案：DABBC【课堂回顾】“我的总结”包含2个方面：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结；2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。1.本节课中字母1.本节课中字母ou发/au/；2.many/toomany修饰可数名词，much/toomuch修饰不可数名词，muchtoo修饰形容词；3.haveto后跟动词原形；4.need的用法是：need+sth./needtodosth.。【课后作业】批注：建议作业量设置在学生能够在30分钟左右完成。一、英汉互译。1.有一个健康的饮食2.havetoomuchfood3.想和我一起去4.someporridgeandsausages5.只喝一点水6.getout7.每天迟睡觉8.takeasmallbottle9.一次吃得很少10.keep…cleanandtidy答案：1.haveahealthydiet2.吃太多的食物3.wanttocomewithme4.一些粥和香肠5.onlydrinkalittlewater6.出去7.gotobedlateeveryday8.拿一个小瓶的9.eatalittleatatime10.保持…干净整洁二、单项选择。(

)1.He_______myteacherintheplaygroundjustnow. A.meets

B.met

C.meet(

)2.Thereis________waterinthebottle.

A.afew

B.alittle

C.any(

)3.Howmany_______arethereinthebasket?Therearesix.

A.bread

B.mangoes.

C.

meat(

)4._______yoursister_______ahealthydiet?A.Do;have

B.Does;has

C.Does,have(

)5.Myteacherlikes_______bikes.

A.riding

B.rides

C.ride

(

)6.______ahealthydiet,thereisalotoffruitandvegetables.A.In B.To C.On(

)7.Wecaneat_______deliciousfoodatChristmas.A.alotof

B.many

C.afew(

)8.________tothehospitalfaster,youcantakeataxi. A.Get

B.Toget

C.Forget(

)9.Ieatafewnoodles_______.

A.

indinner

B.ofdinner

C.fordinner()10.Thegirldance_________,buttheboydoesnot.A.beautifulB.carefulC.beautifully()11.It_________lastyear.A.snowB.snowedC.snowy()12.I’dliketwo_______ofmilkforbreakfast.A.bottleB.cupsC.bag()13.CanIhave__________applejuice?A.someB.manyC.any()14.LiuTaolikes_____________.A.eatsweetsB.eatingsweetsC.eatingsweet答案：1-5BBBCA6-10AABCC11-14BBAB三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.HeisaskingYangLinghow_________(get)there.2.Theystoppedthethiefand_________(take)himtothepolicestation.3.There_________(be)eightbagsofriceinthekitchenthismorning.4.Iseeafew_________(tomato)inthebasket.5.Whatabout_________(drink)somecoffee?6.There(benot)anymeatonmyplatenow.7.I___________(visit)mygrandparentsnextSunday.答案：toget;took;were;tomatoes;drinking;isn’t;willvisit/amgoingtovisit四、完成下短文，每空一词。Mikelikese________sweetfood.Hed________likedrinkingwater.Heonlyd_______al________watereveryday.Hehassomebreadandmilkforb________.Hehasaf________eggseveryday.YangLinglikessweetfood,too,butsheeatsalittleatat________.Sheeatssomef_________everyday.Shehasalotofnoodlesforbreakfast.S________sheeatsanegg,too.Dotheyhavehealthyd________?答案：eating;doesn’t;drinks;little;breakfast;few;time;fruit;Sometimes;diets五、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。1.Ihavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.(对画线部分提问)________________youhaveforbreakfast?2.Thereissomefruitandvegetablesinahealthydiet.(改成一般疑问句)________________________fruitandvegetablesinahealthydiet.?3.MissLioftenbuysthingsfromshops.(用begoingto改写句子)MissLi________goingto________thingsfromshops.4.Timeatsalotofsweetseveryday.（改成否定句）Tim_______________alotofsweetseveryday.5.MymotherboughtalotofthingslastWeekend.(改为一般疑问句)_____________mother_______alotofthingslastWeekend?答案：1.Whatdo2.Isthereany3.is;buy4.doesn’teat5.Didyour;buy阅读理解，读一读，根据短文选择正确答案。AMostEnglishpeoplehavefourmeals(餐饭)aday.Theyarebreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peopleusuallyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.They'dliketohaveeggs,breadandmilk.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeforbreakfast.Lunchcomesat1:00pm.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonandthedinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup(汤),thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthingssuchasbananas,applesandoranges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,afternoonteaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary(必要的).()1.ManyEnglishpeoplehave_____mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()2.Peoplemayhave_____fortheirbreakfastaccordingtothepassage.A.teaandeggsB.hamburgersandteaC.coffeeandsaladD.eggsandfish()3.Peoplehavelunchat______.A.anytimeB.nineC.fiveD.one()4.Peopledon’thave_______fortheirdinner.A.bananasandapplesB.soupandmeatC.meatandfishD.porridge()5.InsomeEnglishfamilies,dinnercomes________.A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.onSunda