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机密★启用前

江西省五市九校协作体2024届第一次联考英语试卷

满分150分考试用时120分钟

注意事项:

1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答

题卡上的指定位置。

2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、

草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的

非答题区域均无效。

4、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一■遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sherefusestobuynewcurtains.

B.SheacceptsSusie*ssuggestion.

C.Sheobjectstomovingthebed.

2.Whatdidthewomanandhersisteroftendoduringsummervacations?

A.Theyflewkites.B.TheywatchedTV.C.Theycampedinthefield.

3.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Grateful.B.Caring.C.Scared.

4.Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?

A.Toabar.B.Tothewoman'shouse.C.Toasupermarket.

5.WhomightBarbarabe?

A.Areporter.B.Atravelblogger.C.Awebdesigner.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanyroomsdoesthewomanbook?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneed?

A.Apick-upservice.B.Parkingcoupons.C.Awake-upcall.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAlisa?

A.Sheisresponsible.B.Sheisreserved.C.Sheissociable.

9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whoisthebestcandidateforpromotion.

B.Whowillbetransferredtothebranchoffice.

C.Whocanchairthemeetingintheafternoon.

听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。

10.Whatmakesthewomandifferenttoday?

A.Thelipstick.B.Theglasses.C.Thehaircut.

11.WhowillgotoHawaiinextmonth?

A.Emily.B.Emma.C.Alex.

12.Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Takeexercise.C.Eatout.

13.Howwillthewomangohome?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.WhyisShakespeare-stylewritingmentionedintheconversation?

A.ToshowthedifferencebetweenAIandthehumanbrain.

B.Tostatewriters*worrycausedbyChatGPT.

C.ToindicatethecharmofChatGPT.

15.WhatisBard?

A.Agame.B.Achatbot.C.Atechcompany.

16.WhatisSatyaNadella'sattitudetowardsChatGPT?

A.Ambiguous.B.Approving.C.Critical.

17.WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheeraofA:I?

A.BeingadaptiveandusingAIfully.

B.Developingone*sowncreativity.

C.AvoidingheavyrelianceonAL

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?

A.Mappingoutmarketingstrategies.B.Teachingdogstoswim.C.Givingashowtopetowners.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?

A.Hehasathree-year-oldpetdog.

B.HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.

C.Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.

20.WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?

A.Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.

B.Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.

C.Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Therearesomesoundsmostofusacknowledgeareannoyingthechewingofchips;thelownoiseofair

conditioningorascreamingbaby.Thesenoises,formanypeople,actasamereinconveniencethatcandistract

themfromthetaskathand.However,therearesomeamongstuswhohaveamuchmoresevereresponsetothese

noises.Hasanoiseevermadeyoufeelsoangrythatyoucouldexplodewithrage?Iftheanswerisyes,youmay

besufferingfrommisophonia(恐音症).

Theword"misophonia"literallymeans"ahatredofsound"andissometimescalledSelectiveSound

SensitivitySyndrome.Therearesomeexpertswhodoubttheexistenceofthecondition.However,forthosewho

claimtosufferfromit,theexperiencecanbepainful.Certainsoundscouldsetoffintenseemotionalor

psychologicalresponsesthatmayseemoverthetopcomparedwithanon-sufferefscomplaints.

Thesoundofpeoplechewingtheirfoodcouldtriggersufferers*anxiety,ormakethemfeelpanic.Itmayeven

activatetheirfight-or-flightresponse,makingthemwanttorunaway.Inextremecases,thatfeelingofpanicmay

resultinintenseangerandevenendupexpressingragephysically.

Sadly,there'snoknowncure.Buttinnitusretrainingtherapy,cognitivebehaviouraltherapyandcounselling

couldhelpsuffererstoleratenoisesandmanagethecondition.AccordingtoJamesCartreine,aclinicalpsychiatrist,

theconditioncanleadtoseparation.Sufferersusecopingstrategiesthatincludeavoidingplaceswithlotsof

noises,likerestaurants,ormovingawaywhentheyfeellikeragingagainstsomeoneduetotheirbreathing.

So,thenexttimeyouseesomeoneflyintoaragebecauseofasoundthatisdrivingthemcrazy,itmaybedue

toadifficultconditiontheyaretryingtomanage,andnotjustbecausetheyhateacertainsound.

21.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?

A.Toleadinthetopicofmisophonia.

B.Tointroducedifferentannoyingsounds.

C.Toshowwaysofpreventingaseveredisease.

D.Topresenttheharmofnoisestohumanhealth.

22.Whoismostlikelytosufferfrommisophonia?

A.Janewhousuallyhaslunchalone.

B.Nancywhooftenscreamsatherbaby.

C.Peterwhoisalwaysworriedabouthisstudies.

D.Henrywhoisannoyedatthesoundofbookpagesturning.

23.Whatcanbeinferredaboutmisophoniafromthelastbutoneparagraph?

A.Ithappensmostlyinrestaurants.

B.Anysoundaroundcandrivesuffererscrazy.

C.Stayingawayfromnoisesisapotentialsolution.

D.Itmaygreatlyinfluencesufferers*cognitiveability.

B

Theneedsofplussizeconsumershavelongbeentheelephantintheroomofthefashionindustryuntilbody

positivityandfatacceptancemovementspromotedthesloganthatlarge-bodiedpeoplearenotthosewho

areleftbehind.Thissize-inclusive(尺码包容)trendhasbecomesopopularthatitisinfluencingmainstream

culture.Asaresult,fashionbrandshavefinallydecidedtoextendtheirsizeranges.In2022,theplus-sizemarket

grewtwiceasfastasthestandardsizemarketinbothNorthAmericaandtheUK.

Yet,manyconsumerssayfashionbrandsbroadeningtheirrangesarenottrulyinclusive."Inclusivesizing

meansthatallbodiesareincludedinfashion,notjusttheoneswhofitinstandardsizes/saysMarieSouthard

Ospina,aUK-basedjournalistwhocoversbody-imageissues.nHowever,whatmanydesignersdorightnowis

pickanumberthattheythinkisbigenoughtoincludeplussizesandstop.Thisisevenmoredisrespectful."

Researchersalsocriticizethatsomebrandsarejusttakingadvantageofthetrend."Brandsthatusedto

promoteso-calledperfectbodiesintheiradvertisementsarenowtryingtogetinonthetrendbyaddingafew

sizes.Itdoesn'tfeelliketheyreallycareaboutplus-sizepeople/saysTomBurgess,analystinfashionindustry.

"Ifbrandscaredaboutlarge-bodiedconsumers,thenitwouldn'thavetakenuntilnowtoacknowledgethatthey

exist,"hesays.nItgivestheimpressionthatcompaniesarejusttryingtogainashareofthemarketwithoutareal

commitmenttothecommunity.n

Thefashionindustrymustgobeyondmerelyproducingclothinginarangeofsizesiftheyhopetosucceed

withabody-diverseworld.Thewholeindustryhastoconnectonapersonallevelwithconsumers.Thatinvolves

showingshoppersthattheyareseen,understoodandimportanttobrands.nConsumerscareaboutvalues,andso

theywanttobuyfrombrandsthatreflectthevaluestheybelievein.Everyoneshouldenjoythesamerangeof

fashionoptions/saysLudovicaCesareo,professorofmarketingattheCollegeofBusinessintheUS.

24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"theelephantintheroom"meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Thehotissuethatisvalued.

B.Theobvioustruththatisignored.

C.Theimportantprinciplethatisrecognized.

D.Thecommonphenomenonthatiscriticized.

25.Whydoconsumerssayfashionbrandsarenottrulyinclusive?

A.Theypicksizesrandomly.B.Theyofferlimitedplussizes.

C.Theytreatdesignersdisrespectfully.D.Theyhaven'tbroadenedstandardsizes.

26.Forwhatdoresearchersmainlycriticizesomebrands?

A.TheirdesignsB.TheirqualityC.TheirmotivationsD.Theiradvertisements

27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?

A.Allbuyersdeservefashionthatfitstheirfigure.

B.Consumerspreferbrandswithpersonalizedvalues.

C.Brandsshouldcatchupwiththesize-inclusivetrend.

D.Agoodbrandimageiscriticalinthefashionindustry.

C

ToearnestHEMINGWAY,Pariswasamovablefeast.Toabedbug,soareParisians.Invideosonsocial

media,theseatsofthecity*smetroareseenfilledwithbedbugs,tinybloodsuckinginsectsnobiggerthanapple

seeds.

Thehealthriskfrombedbugsisminor:itchy(发痒的)bitesandasmallriskofallergiesandsecondary

infections.Asthepresentpanicsuggests,thebiggerimpacttendstobepsychological,saysentomologistClive

Boase.Mosquitoes,leechesandotherparasites(寄生虫)areunpleasant,buttheydonotcolonizeyourhome.Ifa

travelerbringsbedbugsbackfromtheirholidays,theinsectscanstartaninvasionthatcanbeverydifficultto

shift.

Schadenfreudeamongthenon-Frenchisunwise."Therewon'tbeacitywithoutbedbugs/saysBoase.DNA

analysissuggeststhatthepestsevolvedfromparasitesthatlivedonbats,withwhichhumanssharedcaves,and

onbirds,whichmayhavenestedinearlythatched(茅草盖的)roofs.Thatmayexplaintheonebitofgoodnews

aboutthem.Mosquitoesspreadmalaria(疟疾),denguefeverandyellowfever.Butnohumanpathogen(病原体)

isknowntousebedbugsasavector—perhapsbecausetherehasnotbeentimeforonetoevolvetheability.

Bedbugsfavorwarmenvironmentswithplentyofdarkplacestohide.Cities,andcrowdedblocksofHats,

areideal.Thebugsshelterinthecrannies(裂缝)offurniture,inmattressscamsorincracksinwalls,comingout

tofeedatnight.Centrallyheatedhomesacceleratetheirlifecycles,makingtheproblemworseasdoesa

warmingclimate.

TheintroductionandwidespreaduseofinsecticidesintheaftermathofWorldWarIIcameclosetowiping

outthebugsfrommosthouses.Butthatchemicalattackplacedapowerfulevolutionarypressureontheinsectsto

developresistancetothepoisons.Justasbacteriahaveevolvedresistancetomanyoftheantibioticsthatusedto

killthem,modembedbugsarealmostfreefromatleastsomeinsecticides.

Scientistsarethereforeturningtoothermethodsofattack.Diatomaceousearthcankillthebugsby

desiccatingthem.Certainoilscanblocktheporesthroughwhichtheybreathe.Temperaturesabove45℃arealso

effective.Somefirmsoffertoheat-treataffectedfurnitureininsulatedtents.Suchtreatmentsareexpensive,

however.Newinsecticides,towhichthebugshavenoresistance,couldprobablybeinvented.Butfornow,atleast,

saysBoase,themarketdoesnotexisttojustifymuchcorporateresearch.Andsincethebugsdonotspread

diseases,publichealthbodieshavemorepressingpriorities.Ifbedbugscontinuetospread,though,theirfocuses

couldstarttoshift.

28.Accordingtothearticle,bedbugsareinsectsthat.

A.areassmallasappleseedsB.areimpossibletogetridof

C.poseaserioushealthrisktohumansD.usuallyfeedonhumanbloodinbroaddaylight

29.Accordingtothearticle,bedbugsareeverywherebecause

①warmcitiesprovideidealenvironmentsforthem

©overseastravelhelpsthemspreadacrosstheworld

③they'velosttheabilitytospreadinfectiousdiseases

④they'vebecomeresistanttosomechemicalinsecticides

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

30.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksaboutsome_waysofgettingridofbedbugsthatare.

A.alternative...costlyB.innovative...inefficient

C.expensive...complicatedD.eco-friendly...inconvenient

31.Accordingtotheauthor,theprospectsfornewinsecticidesagainstbedbugsare__.

A.ExcitingB.uncertainC.discouragingD.unimaginable

D

OnChristmasEve,ateamofreindeer(驯鹿)willhelpSantaClausdelivergiftstochildrenallaroundthe

world.Thereindeers,ledbytheirfearlessleaderRudolph,won*tbetheonlyonesdoingsomethingspecial.Back

inthehighestArctic,theircousinshavearemarkableabilitychangingtheireyecolor.

Duringthesummermonths,whenthedaysarelongandthesunisbright,reindeer'stapetumlucidum(荧光

膜),amirror-likelayeratthebackoftheireye,appearsgolden,whichhelpsbouncethemajorityoflightoffthe

eyes,effectivelyactinglikeapairofnaturalsunglasses.Aswintercomes,andthedaysbecomeshorteranddarker,

thetapetumlucidumturnsbluetoabsorbmorelight,allowingreindeertoimprovetheirnightvisionandseeclear

inlowlightconditions.

Withtheseadaptations,reindeercanadaptandthriveinoneoftheharshestenvironmentsonEarth.Unlike

humans,reindeercanseewellintotheshorterUltraViolet(UV)range.ThisUVvisionenablesthemtospotfood

andpredatorsmoreeffectivelyinthesnowylandscape.Lichens,akeypartoftheirwinterdiet,absorbUV,so

theyshowupdarkagainstUV-reflectingwhitesnow.WolfandpolarbearfuralsoabsorbUV,soinsteadof

disappearingagainstsnowtheypopoutinhighcontrast,allowingreindeertospotpotentialthreatsfromadistance.

Reindeerchangetheireyesbyadjustingtheirtapetumlucidum,whichismadeofcollagenfibers.Inwinter,

thecollagenfibersbecomepackedtighter,causingthetapetumlucidumtomainlyreflectbluelight.Thischange

happenswhenreindeerdilatetheirpupils(瞳孑L).Insummer,thereindeer'spupilsreturntoasmallersize,which

helpsreindeerreducetheamountoflightenteringtheeye.

Buttheiruniqueadaptationmayhurtthem.Today,theincreasinguseofartificiallighting,especiallyduring

thewintermonths,posesapotentialthreattotheirsensitiveeyes.Itcanmakereindeerlosetheirway,affecting

theirabilitytosurviveintheirchallengingenvironment.Soitiscrucialforustobemindfulofouruseof

electricityandmakeeffortstominimizelightpollutiontoensurethewell-beingandsurvivalofthesemagnificent

creatures.

32.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph2?

A.Theshapeofreindeefseyesvarieswithseasons.

B.Itisdifficultfbrreindeertoliveinlowlightconditions.

C.Thetapetumlucidumhelpsreindeeradapttoseasonalchanges.

D.Reindeer'seyesappeargoldeninwinterwhileblueinsummer.

33.WhatistheuseofUVvisionfbrreindeer?

A.Tohelpthemseeclearindarknights.

B.Todistinguishfoodofdifferentcolorsquickly.

C.Toprotecttheireyesfromharshsunlightinsummer.

D.Tobetterlocatefoodandenemiesduringsnowydays.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dilate**inparagraph4probablymean?

A.RelaxB.ExpandC.NarrowD.Hide

35.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Tocallonpeopletoprotectreindeerfromlightpollution.

B.Toshowthereasonsforthedeclineinreindeerpopulation.

C.Topresenthumans*greateffortstoreduceartificiallighting.

D.Toprovereindeer'sstrongadaptabilitytoharshenvironments.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtogetthingsdone,eventually?

Dealingwithyourinnerdawdler(懒汉)

“_36_JAdmiralWilliamMcRaventoldthegraduatingclassof2014attheUniversityofTexas,Austin.

Yettheadmirafsbroaderpointisuniversal:whetheryouareasailor,asalespersonoraCEO,*'ifyoumake

yourbedeverymorningyouwillhaveaccomplishedthefirsttaskoftheday.”Hiscommencementspeechwent

viral.

Thereasonthosebusypeopleneverstopmovingisbecausetheirconstantmovementgeneratesfurther

momentum(动能).Andthisis,obviously,easiersaidthandoneespeciallyifyoufindataskunpleasant.Themore

objectionablesomethingseems,themoretimeyouspendthinkingaboutjusthowawfulitis.Thatinturnmakes

youevenlesslikelytobroach(谈论)itandsoon._37_Butitis,well,astart.

Inpracticalterms,gettinggoingcanmeansomethingassimpleasopeninganemail.Electronic

correspondenceisthestartingpointofmostworkprojects,evermoresointheeraofhybridwork.Sojustclickit.

Andifyoustillfindyourselfavoidingthingsonyourto-dolistthatmakeyouanxious,involvingotherscanhelp.

38.

Onceyouhavegotmoving,consideryourwaypoints.Thatmaymeanbreakingajobdownintosmaller,more

readilyachievableparts.Setyoursightsoncompletingadocumentfirst,ratherthanstartingoutwiththegoalof

craftingacompletestrategy.Whateveryoudo,resisttheurgeoftheoverlyconcrete,likesharpeningpencils.

_39_Bridgingthatgapcanbedifficult,evenwhenyouknowfullwellthatifyoudo,thedreadedtaskwillno

longerlurkatthebackofyourmindlikeanunwantedsquatter.Quickprogressisdifficultbutrewarding,offering

ahighthatisundiscoverabletothosewholeavethingstilltheveryend.

Mostworkplacedecisionsarenotnearlyasconsequential,butfirmscanstillsuffermaterial(实质性

的)lossesifemployeesputofftasksanddecisions._40_

A.Beingawareofthisseverecircledoesnotguaranteeyouwillbreakoutofit.

B.However,thatconcretethingisworthrepeating.

C.Soifthatemailarrivesfirstthinginthemorning,readitandreply-evenifthatmeansleavingyourbed

unmade.

D.Theeasiestwaytogetthingsfinishedistogetsomethinggoinginthefirstplace,likemakingyourbed.

E.Discussingtaskswithcolleaguescansuppress(压制J)thetendencytoavoidthepartsofyourjobyoulikethe

least.

F.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,startoffbymakingyourbed.

G.Procrastination(拖延)liesbetweenlogicandemotion,betweenambitionandachievement.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

LikemanyyoungChinese,Zuohadbeenraisedfromayoungagetobea"goodstudent."Aslongasshe

followedtherulesandworkedhard,moneyandsuccesswouldnaturallyfollowed.Zuohadfollowedthe

instructionstothe_41_.Sheacedexamafterexam,winningaplaceataprestigiouscollegeinBeijing.However,

whenZuosentoutaseaofjobapplications,Shedidn'tjustfailto_42_herpreferredrole;shedidn'treceivea

single_43_.

ForZuo,thefailurecameasacrushing_44_.Beingahighflier,shewasemotionallyunpreparedforsucha

setback.Shestruggledwithanxietyformonths:unabletosleep,_45_byguilt,andfeelingcompelledtorepeatedly

apologizetoherparentsandteachers.

Buttheordeal(磨难)hasleftaprofoundimpressiononZuo.Theformerteachefspethastransformedintoa

passionate_46_ofwhatshecallsthe"goodstudentmentality."InJanuary,ZuosetupagrouponDoubannamed

"VictimsoftheGoodStudentMentality,"andithasquicklyattractedapassionatefollowing.

“Goodstudents"likeZuotendtobe_47_vulnerable(脆弱的)tomentalhealthissues.Successivestudies

havefoundthathighachieversaremorelikelyto_48_anxiety,depressionthanthegeneralpopulation.Thisis

becausehighachieverslikeZuooftenexcessivelyrelyon_49_validation(认可)tosupporttheirself

esteem,leavingthemunabletocopewithsetbacks."Overtime,students_50_theexterna1world*sevaluation

criteriaastheirownstandardforself-assessment.

It'sclearthatadiverserangeofyoungpeoplecan_51_victimtothe"goodstudentmentality/Luckily,in

Chineseeducationsystem,thereisgrowing_52_thatstudentanxietyisaseriousproblem.AteacherinShanghai,

sumamedDong,tellsthatthe"goodstudentmentality"isbecomingevermoreprevalent,withwellbehaved,

introvertedchildren_53_seekingpraiseandawardsasawayto_54_theirselfesteem.Iftheyfailtomeetthe

school'sincrediblyhighstandards,there*sariskthatitwilltriggeranemotional_55_.Hence,Zuorecentlywrotea

welcomemessageofferingnewmemberssomeadvice:HBekindtoyourself;challengethenorms;treatyourself

well."And,mostimportantly:HYoucanbea"bad"kid.

41.A.letterB.limitationC.guidanceD.degree

42.A.landB.missC.occupyD.play

43.A.jobB.offerC.applicationD.response

44.A.blowB.surpriseC.expectationD.experience

45.A.impressedB.overwhelmedC.filledD.buried

46.A.supporterB.exampleC.criticD.expert

47.A.absolutelyB.seldomC.lessD.particularly

48.A.getridofB.sufferfromC.liveupwithD.getover

49.A.externalB.flexibleC.positiveD.special

50.A.developB.adoptC.withdrawD.transform

51.A.avoidB.oweC.fellD.change

52.A.recognitionB.concernC.situationD.fear

53.A.openlyB.continuouslyC.hopefullyD.anxiously

54.A.riseB.boostC.advanceD.upgrade

55.A.breakoutB.breakdownC.breakupD.breakthrough

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Usingneedlestohelplife*senergyflow

Forthousandsofyears,theChinesehaverelievedpainandcureddiseasethroughacupuncture(针灸)._56

(evolve)fromthediscoverythatusingstoneneedlestoprickspecificpointsonthesurfaceofthebodycould

relievepainandsymptoms,acupuncturehasbecome_57_integralpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine,inline

withthephilosophythatpromotestheharmoniouscoexistenceofhumanswithnature.

AccordingtoRecordsoftheGrandHistorian,_58_(write)bySimaQianabout2,100yearsago,BianQue,a

highlyskilled_59_(physical)duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475221BC),wasfamousforhavingsaveda

princefrom"death"byusingneedlestostimulatetheBaihuiacupointontheheadoftheunconsciousman.

AccordingtoTCM(中医),thereareadozenmeridians(经脉)inthehumanbody,_60_theqi,orlifeenergy,

circulatestonourishtheorgans.Cold,infectionsordiseasescanresultinblockingoftheenergy,andso

stimulatingtheacupointscanunblockstagnant(不流动的)qi,restorcnormalcirculationandimprovehealth.

Today,acupunctureisstill_61_(wide)usedinChina.

In2010,UNESCOinscribedacupunctureandmoxibustionofTCMontheRepresentativeListofIntangible

CulturalHeritageofHumanity.Yet,thepracticeisnotjustculturalandhistorical,_62_amedicaltechnique

widelyusedandresearchedtoday.

Foryears,—63—thecleartherapeuticeffectsofacupunctureintreatingmanydiseases,therewerefew

convincingstudiesthatexplainedhowacupointstimulationworked,orwhatmeridianswereanatomically

speaking,sothetechniquealwaysseemedsomewhat_64_(mystery).

However,asscientificresearchofacupuncture_65_(grow)inrecentyears,producinggoodqualityresults,

thetechniqueisgainingtractionaroundtheworld.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假如你是李华,你们学校将举办一场是否需要为高中学生开设职业生涯规划的辩论会,请你介绍你自己

的想法。内容包括:

1.你的观点;

2.你的理由;

3.你的建议。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dearjudgesandstudents,

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Throughoutourlives,wehaveencounteredalotofpeoplethathaveinfluencedusinsomesense.Theireffect

maybeforonedayoralifetime.Often,youdon*trealizehowmuchinfluencesomeonehasmadeonyouuntila

particularmoment.Themanwhomadeabiginfluenceonmewasmyfather.

Threemonthsafterturningfourteen,mylifewasgreat.Iwasgettingsettledintoahighschool;mygrades

werealreadygettingbetterandIwasmakingfriends.

Oneday,whenIgotbackfromschool,Iwenttothesittingroomandsawmyparentshavingaconversation.

Theycameuptomeandaskedmetotakeaseat,becausetheywantedtosaysomethingveryimportant.Isoon

foundoutthatmydad'sliver(肝脏)wasfailingandheneededanimmediatetransplant(器官移植).Iwassurprised

andbewildered(不矢口所措的)becausemyfatherlookedallright.Heworked,andhedidn*tseemill.Myparents

saidIshouldn'tbeafraid,becauseitwasgoingtobeallright.Fourmonthshadgoneby,andmyfatherhadyetto

getanewliver.Itlookedasifhisbodywassteadilyworsening,buthekeptsaying,"Dear,everythingwillbejust

fine.”

Itwasbecomingdifficultformeandmyfamily.Myfatherhadtogiveupwork,andmymotherwasthesole

breadwinner(养家糊口的人).Ihadtobeartheresponsibilitiesofcleaningupthehousemakingfood,andlooking

aftermyfatherwhenmymotherwasatwork.Ihadtolimitmytimewithmyfriends,becausemyfatherstarted

cominginandoutofthehospital.Myconcentrationonthesubjectwasbeginningtoslipaway.Soweremygrades.

Twodaysbeforemyschoolspringbreak,mymothergotaphonecallfromthehospital,sayingmyfatherhadan

accidentandwasinhospital.Whatsurprisedmewasthatmyfatherwasn*tinjuredatall.Thenthenextday,my

mothergotaphonecallfromthedoctorsayingthattherewasaliverthatmatchedmydad'sbodyandthathe

neededtogettothehospitalimmediately.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

MyparentsandIhurriedtothehospital.2_____________________________________________________________

Ihadtotakeonsomanyresponsibilitiesathome.

江西省五市九校协作体2024届第一次联考

英语

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