海南省四校2024届高三年级下册一模英语试卷(含答案)

海南省四校2024届高三下学期一模英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'阅读理解

OaksFarmsisacombinationofexperiencesthataredesignedtokeepyourstudents

engagedinfunandexcitinglearningopportunities.Wearetrulyaclassroomwithoutwalls,

offeringeducator-developedprogramsandfieldtrips.Weinviteyouheretoexplore

sustainability(可持续发展)，whichincludesnotonlytheenvironmentbutalsoanimalwelfare,

safetyandourcommunity.

ThePigAdventure

Thisprogramwillhelpyoulearnallaboutporkanditsbenefitsanddiscoverthegrowth

cycleofpigsfromlittlebabytoafullgrown-up.Monitorthedevelopmentofbabypigsand

seehowthefarmworksatthePorkEducationCenter.Youwillgetfirst-handknowledge

abouthowourfeedingsystemworks.

TheDairyAdventure

Thisprogramencouragesyoutoplayasyoulearn,byopeningupafunspacefordairy

discoveryincludinglearninghowtousea"real"milkingstation.Understandthenutritionof

theanimals,andhowrobotsareusedintheVoluntaryMilkingSystem.Youcanstartatthe

entrancetotheadventure,andthenstopbyourBirthingBarn,whichisanindependent

educationcenter,andtakealookinside.

TheCropAdventure

ExploretheCropAdventureprogramtolearnabouttheimportanceofworkingtofeed8

billionpeople,themanyusesofcomoutsideofconsumingit,andhowwecanbesustainable

withlimitedresources.Seehowatractorcantellyouaboutthenutrientsinthesoil.Explore

howtechnologyassistsfarmersandtheamazingbiodiversityontheFarmer'sGarden.

©ThePigAdventure($3/student)

©TheDairyAdventure($5/student)

©TheCropAdventure($4/student)

©WholeAdventures一includeadmissiontothePigAdventure,theDairyAdventure,and

theCropAdventure($7/student)

1.WhatisOaksFarms?

A.Aspecialtourzone.B.Acreativeprogram.

C.Aneducationalbase.D.Anadventurousactivity.

2.WhatcanpeopledointheDairyAdventure?

A.Tastesomedeliciousmilkproducts.B.Witnessthesmartmilkingprocess.

C.Exploretheprocessofpigs1growth.D.Understandtheimportanceofnutrition.

3.WhatistheminimumcostforvisitingtheDairyAdventureandtheCropAdventure?

A.$7.B.$8.C.$9.D.$10.

LyingintheMexicanstateofOaxaca,thefishingvillageHuatulcoishometoninebays,

36beachesandthousandsofbabyturtlesthatapparentlyneededme.Ihadthreeopendayson

mycalendar,andadesiretosavesometurtles.Andso,awayIwenttoHuatulcowith

Wildcoast,agroupofchampions-for-changewhowereprotectingcoastalandmarine

ecosystemintheU.S.andMexico.

IwastakentoLaEscobillatoexperienceWildcoastinaction.Justonehournorthof

Huatulco,thisprotectedbeachiswheremassturtlenestinghappens.Thisnatural

phenomenonlastsjustfourdaysduringrainyseason,hundredsofthousandsoffemalesea

turtlesswingingtheirwayashoretolaytheireggs.

Betweenthreatsofdogs,crabs,developmentandoilspills,thelittlecreatureshavethe

wholeworldagainstthem.Asrecentlyas2002,turtleshuntingwasnotonlyacommon

practice,butanimportantpartofthecultureanddietintheOaxacacommunities.Luckily,

Wildcoastrescuesturtleeggsandrecreateshabitatsbymonitoringtemperaturesandhumidity.

Thankstotheirefforts,theseaturtleshavemadeamajorcomeback,withnowover72

millionturtlesbeingbornonthebeachesthatWildcoastprotects.

Igottohold50ofthetinycreaturesinabowl.Despiteanaveragelayingof100eggs,

justonein1,000babyturtleswillmakeittoadulthood.Gazingintothebowl,Isobadly

wantedthemtotastetheseaandfindsheltersomewheredeepintheocean.Finally,itwas

timetoliberatethoselittlecreatures.Outspilledthecreatures,somemovingfullsteamahead

whileothersbarelypaddledinplace.Literally,hundredsofthembegantospreadoutacross

thebeach.

Witheachsetofwaves,wewitnessedthesurvivalofthefittest,somepushingpastthe

whitewashwhileotherscrashedbacktoshore.Theirfightforlifemademyeyeswet.Aflock

ofbirdswerereadytodiveintotheseafortheirmovingtargets."Onein1,000.“Naturewas

cruelandcompassionateatthesametime.After30longminutes,thelastcreaturemadehis

waytothesea.

4.Thebabyturtlesarethreatenedbyvariousfactorsexcept.

A.thecruelhuntersB.therapiddevelopment

C.theextremeweatherD.theoil-pollutedocean

5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"fullsteamahead“inparagraph4mean?

A.Withslowpaceandfear.B.Withallenergyandenthusiasm.

C.Withfullcautionandcuriosity.D.Withgreatsatisfactionandresponsibility.

6.Whatdoestheauthorindicatebymentioning"Onein1,000“inthelastparagraph?

A.Onebabyturtlein1,000canmakehiswaytothesea.

B.Thousandsofbabyturtleswerecrashedbacktoshore.

C.Thestruggleofbabyturtlesforlifetouchedtheauthor.

D.Babyturtlescanhardlysurvivetheharshlivingconditions.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor9sexperienceinsavingbabyturtles?

A.Thinktwicebeforeyouleap.

B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

C.Ceasetostruggleandyouceasetolive.

D.Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo.

Reunionsofferachancetoreflectonhowmuchhaschanged.Onehappenedin

HollywoodwhenHerepremiered（首映），bringingtogethertheactors,directorandwriter

behindForrestGump40yearslaterforanewfilm.Thestarswere"de-aged“usingnewAI

tools,makingthemmoreyouthfulinsomescenesandenablingthefilmmakerstoseethe

transformationinrealtimewhileshooting.

WiththeuseofgenerativeAIinfilmmakingcomethingsworthwatching.Thefirstis

howAIwillbeusedtotellnewtypesofstories,asstorytellingbecomesmorepersonalised

andinteractive.Nooneisquitesurehowthenatureofstorytellingwillchange,butitissure

to.DavidThomson,afilmhistorian,comparesgenerativeAItotheadventofsound.When

movieswerenolongersilent,itchangedthewayplotpointsweremadeandhowdeeply

viewerscouldconnectwithcharacters.CristobalValenzuela,whorunsacompanyproviding

Ai-enhancedsoftware,saysAIislikea“newkindofcamera”,offeringafresh"opportunity

toreimaginewhatstoriesarelike”.Bothareright.

AnotherbigdevelopmenttowatchishowAIwillbeusedasatime-savingtool.

GenerativeAIwillautomateandsimplifycomplextaskslikefilm-editingandspecialeffects.

Foraglimpseofthefuture,watchEverythingEverywhereAllatOnce,whichwonthe

AcademyAwardforBestPicturein2023.Itfeaturedascenethatuseda"rotoscoping“toolto

editoutthegreen-screenbackgroundandmakeatalkingrockmorebelievable.Itshortened

intohourswhatmighthaveotherwisetakendaysofvideo-editing.

WhatisalsonoticeableismoredramaticconflictsbetweencreatorsandthoserunningAI

platforms.Thisyearislikelytobringfloodsoflawsuits（诉讼）fromauthors,musiciansand

actorsabouthowtheirworkshavebeenusedtotrainAIsystemswithoutpermissionor

payment.Perhapstheycanagreeonsomesortoflicensingarrangement,inwhichAI

companiesstartpayingcopyright-holders.

Itwillprobablybeafewyearsbeforeafull-lengthfilmisproducedentirelybyAI,butit

isjustamatteroftime.

8.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmHere?

A.Itrelatesastoryaboutyouth.B.Thethemeofthefilmisreunion.

C.AItoolsareemployedinthefilm.D.ItisadaptedfromForrestGump.

9.WhatdoesDavidthinkofAFsapplicationinfilmmaking?

A.Transformative.B.Destructive.C.Representative.D.Irreplaceable.

10.WhydoestheauthormentionthefilmEverythingEverywhereAllatOnce?

A.ToshowthehighefficiencyofAItools.

B.Todemonstratetheinfluenceofthefilm.

C.Toanalyseanovelwayofvideo-editing.

D.Topraisethehardworkbehindthescenes.

11.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Conflictsbetweenmanandmachine.

B.Al'shugeeffectsonfilmproduction.

C.DrawbacksofdependenceonAItools.

D.Hotdebateontheuseoftechnology.

Turningaroundcorners,weavingthroughtraffic,everysecondmatters.Itisneithera

streetracenora007chase,buttheriskyjourneyofasushi（寿司）roll.

ThestreetsofChinaarefilledwithdeliverydriversracingnoodles,sandwichesand

soupsacrosscities.Whiletheeverydayconsumermayfindtheseservicesconvenient,most

donotrealizethetruecostoftheirdelivery.Howmuchisthatlate-nightsnackreallyworth?

Stricttimelimitsarethemainconcernfordeliverydrivers.TheChinesedeliveryapp

Meituandecreasedthemaximumtimeallowancefrom50minutesto30oreven20.Time

literallymeansmoney:Surpassingthelimitcanresultinfines,whicharepaidtothefirm

ratherthantotheconsumers.Yet,beyondfines,thereisoftenagreatercost.Accordingto

PandailyNews,onedeliveryworkerisinjuredorkilledinaccidentsevery2.5daysin

Shanghaiand,sadly,companiesseldomprovideinsuranceclaimswhentheirtimelimitslead

totheseconsequences.Driversarepushedtobreaktrafficrulesandrisktheirlivessoyour

sushiisnotaminutelate.

Furthermore,lowwagesandextensiveworkinghoursexacerbatetheseissues.Some

companiesinChinatakeadvantageoftheeconomicinequalitiesbetweenChina'slargecities

andlessdevelopedinteriortoofferextremelylowpaytomigrantdeliverydriverswhile

demandinglonghours.Yettheselonghoursandlowpayarecommonthroughouttheglobal

deliveryindustry.IntheUnitedStates,advertisedearningsof$22perhourarelargely

exaggeratedwhileworkerscomplainthatfooddeliveryappsrarelygivethemalltheirtips.

Whatisthesolution?First,consumersshouldrecognizewhatisbehindtheirimpossibly

cheapandfastdelivery:exploitation.Weshouldexpectmorefromthedeliveryapp

companiesandlessfromtheirdrivers.Thatis,weshouldpaymoreandwaitlongerwhile

onlyorderingfromcompanieswhooffertheirdriversfairwages,insuranceandasafe

workingenvironment.Intheend,yoursushiisjustnotworthit.

12.Whowillbepaidthefinesforadelayeddelivery?

A.Thedeliveryfirm.B.Thedeliveryworker.

C.Thesushirestaurant.D.Theordinaryconsumer.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exacerbate“inparagraph4mean?

A.Integrate.B.Comprise.C.Worsen.D.Alleviate.

14.Whydoestheauthormentionthe“earningsof$22perhour“intheUS?

A.Toindicatethatdeliverydriversshouldn'texpectmuch.

B.Toemphasizethatdeliverycompaniesshouldprovideinsurance.

C.ToprovethatthepayandworkingenvironmentarebetterintheUS.

D.Toshowthatlowpayandoverworkarecommonissuesintheindustry.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheHarmofDeliveryServices

B.TheTrueCostofConvenientDeliveries

C.TheOverratedPopularityofSushi

D.TheBenefitsandProblemsofDeliveryApps

二、七选五

16.YoungergenerationsofChinesecitizenshavedevelopednewmethodstorelieve

stress,whichincluderaisingunconventional"pets”,huggingtrees,watchingstressrelief

videosandsoon.

Onsocialmediaplatforms,anewtoycalled“mangodog“recentlyemerged.①

Intheeyesofsomenetizens,the“mangodog“hasspecialmeanings."Everytime

Iseeit,ithealsme,""It'sfluffy(毛茸茸的)andcute.^^②Forexample,college

studentshavesharedonlinetheirexperiencesofraisingstonesandpaperbox"dogs”.These

“pets"sharesimilarcharacteristics-theydon'tcry,makenoiseorgetsick.

Treehugginghasalsobecomeanewstressreliefforyoungpeople."Youmaythinkyou

arehuggingthetree,butinfact,thetreeisembracingyou,“thisisafeelingsharedbya

netizen.Manynetizenswithsuchexperienceshaveexpressedthattheiranxietyhasbeen

reduced,andtheyfeelasenseofcommunicationwithnature.(3)

“Icameacrosstheideaonline.Itrieditandfelttrulyrelaxed/9saidayoungoffice

worker.uInthosebriefseconds,itfeltlikethetreereleasedalotofpressureandstressfrom

me.^^(4)"Iespeciallyenjoywatchingstressreliefvideos,likewashingblankets

andcuttingsoap.Afterwatchingthem,Ifeellikethestressofthedayisrelievedandit's

easiertofallasleep.,9

⑤Accordingtopublicdata,therearecurrentlymorethan800companiesin

Chinawithnames,businessscopes,products,servicesortrademarkscontainingtheterm

“stressrelief9.In2023alone,morethan70newregisteredcompanieswiththisfocuswere

added.

A.Various"pets"aremadetocatertodifferentpeople.

B.Itisclaimedtobringasenseofcalmnessandgiveahealingeffect.

C.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatyoungpeoplehaveraisednovel"pets".

D.Ayoungmediaworkeralsofindsthereliefinwatchingshortvideos.

E.Insomecitiespeoplehaveevenorganized“treehugginginterestgroups".

F.Othertoyssuchassqueezeballshavealsogainedpopularityasawaytorelievestress.

G.Thepopularityofthesemethodsreflectsanincreasingneedtoreleasepeople'spressure.

三、完形填空(15空)

ElmerWhitakersighedashelookedoverhismuddycrops.Aterrible]hadswept

throughhisfarmthenightbefore,andhiscropswerenowcoveredin2anddestroyed.His

neighbor,akindyoungmannamedThomas,3toofferhishelp.

“Whatadisaster/9Whitakersaid.Mywholefamilyhasalwayssurvivedontheharvests

ofthisfield.Ifeel4anddon'tknowwhattodonow.

Thomascalmedhimdownandthoughtforamoment."Iseethisnotasadisasterbutas

an5Jhesaid.Whitakerlookedathim6."Howcanitbe?”heasked.Thomassmiled

7,"Nowyouhaveachancetotrysomethingnew.You'vealwaysgrownbeansand

cabbages.Whynottryplanting8cropsthatwillalsofitinthissoil?Youcandiversifyand

therefore9yourfarmonceagain."

ElmerWhitakerconsideredthis.Thomaswasright-hehadbecome10inhisways.

Thisdisastercouldpushhimtomakehisfarmdiverseandsustainableinanewway."You

have11me,"Whitakersaid.HeclappedThomasontheback."Thankyouforshowing

metheopportunityinthisdifficulty.”

AndsoWhitaker12newcropsandsoon,thefarmwasfulloflifeagain.Farmers

fromneighboringtownswere13withthewonderofWhitaker'sfields,andtheybeganto

14theircropsaswell.ElmerWhitaker'sfarmhasbecomea15ofadaptabilityandhope,

tellingeveryonethatineverystorm,thereisachancefornewgrowth.

17.A.forceB.smokeC.warD.storm

18.A.mudB.grassC.mistD.dust

19.A.wentonB.setoffC.camebyD.burstin

20.A.specialB.desperateC.sensitiveD.tireless

21.A.opportunityB.agreementC.intentionD.element

22.A.asusualB.indisbeliefC.onpurposeD.withpride

23.A.innocentlyB.gratefullyC.politelyDcheerfully

24.A.majorB.traditionalC.differentD.natural

25.A.restoreB.exchangeC.donateD.abandon

26.A.uninterestedB.setC.disappointedD.hurt

27.A.informedB.demandedC.enlightenedD.promised

28.A.tastedB.plantedC.sharedD.received

29.A.carefulB.troubledC.familiarDimpressed

30.A.diversifyB.removeC.deliverD.observe

31.A.mannerB.dreamC.symbolD.cause

四、短文填空

32.Haveyoueverfeltstressedandanxiouswhenyourmathsteacherasksyou①

question?Orwhenyouaredoingyourmathshomework?Ifso,youmighthave

experienced®iscalledmathsanxiety-thefeelingofbeingextremelynervous

when③(face)withdoingbasicmathematics.Ifyouhaveexperiencedmaths

anxiety,youarenotalone.

Mathematics®(be)anecessaryskillthatpeopleusethroughouttheirlives.

⑤(fortunate),manypeoplefeelanxiouswhentheyhavetodomaths.Thatseed

offearmaycomefrommanysources.Culturalexpectationsmayalsobe®

(blame)一girlsmaybemorelikelytocatchmathsanxiety,perhapsbecauseofstereotypes

(亥U板E|］象)thatgirlsarenaturallynotverygoodatmaths.Yourgenes,meanwhile,might

leadyoutoanxietymoregenerally一⑦(make)youmorelikelytorespond

unwillinglytomaths.

Whateveritsorigins,oncetheseedofthefeartakesroot,itmaygrowby⑧

(it):themoreanxiousyoufeel,theworseyouperform;themoreyoushyawayfrommaths,

themoreyouworrywhenyoufaceitagain.Adultswithmathsanxietyoftenhavetrouble®

mathsintheircareersandeverydaylife.Adultswithmathsanxietyare®

(little)likelytoshowinterest,enter,andsucceedincareersrelatingtoscience,

technology,engineering,andmathematics.

五、书面表达

33.假定你是李华，外教Ryan给你的作业打了B,但你觉得应得A。请你给外教写一

封邮件，内容包括：

1.说明你应得A的理由(至少两点)；2.提出希望。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

DearRyan,

I'mLiHuafromClass

Yours,

LiHua

六、读后续写

34.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Edundidnotwanttogoonahike.Sheespeciallydidnotwanttogoonalonghikeinthe

mountainsthatledtoatinycabin（＜|、木屋）withnoelectricityandnorunningwater.She

wantedtostayhomereadingabookinsteadwhilewrappedinawarmblanket.

“Ready?”Momaskedcheerfullyafterbreakfast.Edunlookedoutthewindowandonly

sawrain,lotsofit.“Weshouldgoanotherday,“Edunsuggested."Maybeahundredyears

fromnow."Sheworriedshewouldgettiredonthehike.Sheworriedaboutgettingboredat

thedarkcabin.Momsaiditwastimetostopworryingandgetintothecar.

Edun'sbrother,Will,waswaitinginthegarage,whoworeacameraaroundhisneck.

WillwasfouryearsolderthanEdunandhadclimbedmanymoremountains.He'dstarted

hikingwhenhewastwoandlovedit.

Becauseitwasraining,Edunhadtowearherrainpants,herrainhat,herrainjacket,and

herwaterproofboots.Herjackethadaroughmaterialontheinside.Shedidn'tlikehowitfelt

againstherskin.

Afterabouthalfanhour'sdrive,theyparkedatatrailhead（登山口）.Therainhad

stoppedbutthegroundwasstilldripping（滴下）wet."We'llbetherebyafternoon!,9Mom

promised.Theafternoonsoundedfaraway.

Willidentifiedabirdsittingonanearbybranch一"Foxsparrow!”-thenheraceddown

thetrailandwassoonoutofsight.

Edunrestedunderapinetree."Youcan'tforcemetowalk,“Edunsaid."You'reright,"

saidhermomsmilingly,standingunderthetree,too,"Butyouwillneverknowwhatmaylie

aheadandamazeus.”

注意：

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

Paragraph1:

ThinkingMomwasright,Edunfollowedherdownthetrail.

Paragraph2:

Twentyminuteslater,theysawthecabin.

参考答案

I.答案：c

解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"..keepyourstudentsengagedinfunandexciting

learningopportunities...aclassroomwithoutwalls,offeringeducator-developedprogramsand

fieldtrips.”可知才象树农场是一个研学基地。故选Co

2.答案：B

解析：考查细节理解。根据TheDairyAdventure部分中的“…howrobotsareusedinthe

VoluntaryMilkingSystem.”可知，人们在那里可以见证智能挤奶的过程。故选B。

3.答案：A

解析：考查细节理解。根据“WholeAdventures—includeadmissiontothePigAdventure,

theDairyAdventure,andtheCropAdventure($7/student)”可知，若三个项目都参观，最少花

费是7美元，所以只参观theDairyAdventure和theCropAdventure最少花费也是7美

~JWo

4.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Betweenthreatsofdogs,crabs,developmentandoil

spills,thelittlecreatureshavethewholeworldagainstthem.Asrecentlyas2002,turtles

huntingwasnotonlyacommonpractice,butanimportantpartofthecultureanddietinthe

Oaxacacommunities.,,(在狗、螃蟹、发展和石油泄漏的威胁之间，这些小生物让整个

世界都在与它们对抗。直到2002年，在瓦哈卡社区，海龟狩猎不仅是一种常见的做

法，也是文化和饮食的重要组成部分。)可知，海龟宝宝受到残忍的猎人、快速的发

展、被石油污染的海洋这些因素的威胁，没有提到极端的天气。故选C项。

5.答案：B

解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子“Outspilledthecreatures,somemovingfull

steamaheadwhileothersbarelypaddledinplace.Literally,hundredsofthembegantospread

outacrossthebeach.”其中的结构“some...whileothers.“可知，while前后表示对比，while

后面说“而另一些则几乎没有划动到位”，所以推出while前面是说“有些全速前进，充

满活力和热情”，所以“milsteamahead”意思是“有些全速前进，充满活力和热情”。故

选B项。

6.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Witheachsetofwaves,wewitnessedthesurvival

ofthefittest,somepushingpastthewhitewashwhileotherscrashedbacktoshore.Theirfight

forlifemademyeyeswet.Aflockofbirdswerereadytodiveintotheseafortheirmoving

targets."Onein1,000.“Naturewascruelandcompassionateatthesametime.After30long

minutes,thelastcreaturemadehiswaytothesea.^^（在每一次海浪中，我们都见证了适者

生存，一些推过粉饰的墙壁，另一些则撞回岸边。它们为生命而战，让我热泪盈眶。

一群鸟准备潜入大海寻找它们移动的目标。“千分之一。”大自然同时又残忍又富有同

情心。30分钟后，最后一只生物来到了大海。）可知，在每一次海浪中，适者生存，

它们为生命而战，只有大约千分之一的存活率，小乌龟很难在恶劣的生活条件下生

存。故选D项。

7.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。通过全文可知，小乌龟很难在恶劣的生活条件下生存，它们得与

一切恶劣环境作斗争，适者生存，所以我们可以从作者拯救小乌龟的经历中学到“停止

斗争，你就会停止生活”。故选C项。

8.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Thestarswerettde-aged^^usingnewAItools,making

themmoreyouthfulinsomescenesandenablingthefilmmakerstoseethetransformationin

realtimewhileshooting.（这些明星使用新的人工智能工具“减龄”，使他们在某些场景中

更年轻，并使制片人能够在拍摄时实时看到他们的变化）”可知，Here影片中使用了人

工智能工具。故选C。

9.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“DavidThomson,afilmhistorian,comparesgenerativeAI

totheadventofsound.Whenmovieswerenolongersilent,itchangedthewayplotpoints

weremadeandhowdeeplyviewerscouldconnectwithcharacters.（电影历史学家大卫•汤姆

森将生成式人工智能比作声音的出现。当电影不再是无声的时候，它改变了情节的制

作方式，也改变了观众与角色之间的联系）”可知，大卫认为人工智能在电影制作中的

应用是变革性的。故选A。

10.答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“Itfeaturedascenethatusedattrotoscoping^^tooltoedit

outthegreen-screenbackgroundandmakeatalkingrockmorebelievable.Itshortenedinto

hourswhatmighthaveotherwisetakendaysofvideo-editing.（影片中有一个场景使用了“移

动显微镜”工具来编辑绿幕背景，使会说话的石头更可信。它将原本可能需要几天时间

的视频剪辑缩短到了几个小时）“可知，作者提到电影《EverythingEverywhereAllat

Once》是为了展示人工智能工具的高效率。故选A。

11.答案：B

解析：主旨大意题。根据第二段“WiththeuseofgenerativeAIinfilmmakingcomethings

worthwatching」随着在电影制作中使用生成式人工智能，出现了一些值得观看的东

西）”结合文章主要说明了人工智能工具开始应用于电影制作，并列举了两个值得关注

的重大发展。可知，这篇文章的主要内容是人工智能对电影制作的巨大影响。故选

Bo

12.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Timeliterallymeansmoney:Surpassingthelimitcan

resultinfines,whicharepaidtothefirmratherthantotheconsumers.（时间确实就是金

钱：超过时间限制可能会导致罚款，罚款将支付给公司而不是消费者）”可知，外卖超

时的罚款将支付给外卖公司。故选A项。

13.答案：C

解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段“Stricttimelimitsarethemainconcernfordelivery

drivers.（严格的时间限制是外卖员最关心的问题）”可知，第三段主要谈论外卖行业严格

的时间限制引起的问题，再结合画线词的上文“Furthermore,lowwagesandextensive

workinghours（此外，工资低，工作时间长）”可知，第四段主要谈论外卖行业工资低、

工作时间长引起的问题，由此推知，这两个事实应该是“加居『'了第三段提到的问题，

画线词意思应该是“使加剧，使恶化"，与worsen意思相近。故选C项。

14.答案:D

解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中“Yettheselonghoursandlowpayarecommon

throughouttheglobaldeliveryindustry.IntheUnitedStates,advertisedearningsof$22per

hourarelargelyexaggeratedwhileworkerscomplainthatfooddeliveryappsrarelygivethem

alltheirtips.（然而，这种工作时间长、工资低的现象在全球外卖行业很普遍。在美

国，每小时22美元收入的广告在很大程度上被夸大了，而工人们抱怨送餐应用很少给

他们全部小费）”可知，此处先提到外卖行业这种不合理的现象很普遍，然后具体说明

在美国每小时22美元的收入实际上是假的。由此可知，作者提到美国的“每小时22美

元的收入”，是为了支撑前面的观点，表明低工资和过度工作是该行业的普遍问题。故

选D项。

15.答案：B

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中“Whiletheeverydayconsumermayfind

theseservicesconvenient,mostdonotrealizethetruecostoftheirdelivery.（虽然日常消费

者可能会发现这些服务很方便，但大多数人并没有意识到它们的真正成本）”和最后一

段中“Whatisthesolution?First,consumersshouldrecognizewhatisbehindtheir

impossiblycheapandfastdelivery:exploitation.（解决方案是什么？首先，消费者应该认

识到，在他们难以置信的廉价和快速配送背后是什么：剥削）”可知，文章围绕外卖服

务背后的真正代价和风险展开，介绍了极其严格的时间限制导致外卖送餐员不得不冒

着违反交通规则、受伤甚至失去生命的风险，而且该行业普遍工资低廉、工作时间

长。文章呼吁消费者应该认识到背后的剥削问题，支持那些为外卖员提供公平待遇和

安全环境的公司，而不是只追求价格便宜和快速送达。因此，B项“便捷外卖的真实成

本”契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选B项。

16.答案：①-⑤BCEDG

解析：①根据空前"Onsocialmediaplatforms,anewtoycalled"mangodog,5recently

emerged.（社交媒体平台上，最近出现了一种名为“芒果狗”的新玩具）"以及"Every

timeIseeit,ithealsme（每次我看到它，它都能治愈我）”可知，这里提到了一款新玩

具，接下来要介绍它解压的功能。B项“Itisclaimedtobringasenseofcalmnessandgive

ahealingeffect.（据称它可以带来平静感并具有治疗作用。）"it指代anewtoy

called"mangodog”,符合语境。故选B。

②根据空后“Forexample,collegestudentshavesharedonlinetheirexperiencesofraising

stonesandpaperbox"dogs5（例如，大学生在网上分享了养石头和纸盒'狗'的经历。）”

可知，这里举例大家的新奇宠物。C项“Thisisnotthefirsttimethatyoungpeoplehave

raisednovel，pets,（这并不是年轻人第一次养新奇，宠物,。）“，符合语境。故选C。

③根据空前“Treehugginghasalsobecomeanewstressreliefforyoungpeople.t4Youmay

thinkyouarehuggingthetree,butinfact,thetreeisembracingyou,“thisisafeelingshared

byanetizen.Manynetizenswithsuchexperienceshaveexpressedthattheiranxietyhasbeen

reduced,andtheyfeelasenseofcommunicationwithnature.（拥抱树木也成为年轻人新

的减压方式。“你可能以为你在拥抱树，但事实上，树在拥抱你。”这是一位网友的感

触。很多有过这样经历的网友都表示，自己的焦虑感减轻了，感受到了一种与自然交

流的感觉。）”可知，人们通过拥抱树减压。E项"Insomecitiespeoplehaveeven

organized"treehugginginterestgroups5.（在一些城市，人们甚至组织了‘拥抱树木兴趣

小组）”，和前面构成递进关系，符合语境。故选E。

④根据空后“'Iespeciallyenjoywatchingstressreliefvideos,likewashingblanketsand

cuttingsoap.Afterwatchingthem,Ifeellikethestressofthedayisrelievedandit'seasierto

fallasleep.5（“我特别喜欢观看缓解压力的视频，比如洗毯子和切肥皂。看完之后，我

感觉一天的压力都减轻了，也更容易入睡了。“）”可知，这是通过看短视频解压的人

所说的话。D项“Ayoungmediaworkeralsofindsthereliefinwatchingshortvideos.（一

位年轻的媒体工作者也从观看短视频中找到了解脱。）”，符合语境。故选D。

⑤/艮据空后“Accordingtopublicdata,therearecurrentlymoretha