辽宁省沈阳市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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辽宁省沈阳市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题阅卷人一、完形填空。(10分)得分阅读短文,根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasgrowingup,Ineverheardthewords"Iloveyou"frommyfather.1.yourfatherneversaidthattoyouwhenyouwereachild,itgets2.forhimtosaythosewordsasyougetolder.Infact,Ineversaidthosewordstohim,either.Afewyearsago,I3.tomakethefirstmove.Aftersomethought,Icalledmyfatheronthephoneandsaid,"Dad,Iloveyou!"Therewasamomentof4.attheotherendoftheline."Well,samebackatyou!"hethenrepliedquickly."Dad,Iknowyouloveme.Whenyou're5.,you'llsayit,too,"Isaidwithasmile.Fifteenminuteslater,my6.calledandaskedifeverythingwas"OK".Sheseemednervous.Afewweekslater,Dad7.ourphoneconversationwiththewords:"Son,Iloveyou."Iwasatworkduringthisconversationand8.cametomyeyesasIfinally"heard"thelove.Thisspecialmomenttookourfather﹣sonrelationshiptoa9.level.IfIdidn'ttakethefirststep,Iwouldnever10.thelovefrommyfather.1.A.Whe B.Since C.If D.Though2.A.easier B.harder C.quicker D.slower3.A.decided B.learnt C.hoped D.dreamed4.A.preparatio B.happine C.silence D.discussion5.A.relaxed B.free C.healthy D.ready6.A.mother B.uncle C.friend D.brother7.A.started B.prepared C.ended D.compared8.A.memory B.gift C.sudde D.tears9.A.usual B.new C.strange D.funny10.A.hear B.receive C.find D.build阅卷人二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项得分阅读理解Becky:Ibelievethatsomefamouspeopleinhistorywerealiens.Robert:Forexample,who?Becky:Well,forexample,LeonardodaVinci.Jed:WhydoyouthinkLeonardodaVinciwasanalien?Becky:Firstofall,hewasmuchsmarterthaneveryoneelse.Robert:Iagree.Andthentherewereallhisinventions!Heinventedallkindsofwonderfulmachines,suchasplanesandhelicopters(直升飞机).Noonehadevereventhoughtofthesethingsbefore.MaybehehadseenthesemachinesonhishomeplanetbeforehecametoEarth.Lily:Youtwoarebeingsilly!Ithinkyou'rewrong.Therearemanycleverpeoplerightnow,andtherehavebeenmanycleverpeopleinhistory.Youdon'thavetobeanalientobesmart.Becky:Butwhatabouthisinventions?Jed:Manypeoplehaveinventedwonderfulthingsandimaginednewworlds,andthereweren'taliens.TakeEdisonandEinsteinforexample.Robert:MaybeEdisonandEinsteinwerealienstoo.11.WhohasthesameopinionaboutLeonardodaVinciwithBecky?A.Robert. B.Jed. C.Lily. D.Nobody.12.WhyLeonardodaVinciisbelievedasanalien?A.Hewasoneofthefamouspeopleinhistory.B.Hewassmartandinventedmanymachines.C.Hemadeallkindsofplanesandhelicopters.D.HewenttoaplanetbeforehecametoEarth.13.WhatdoesLilythinkaboutBecky?A.Famous. B.Silly. C.Wonderful. D.Smart.14.Jedthinkspeoplehaveimaginednewworldsand____.A.Einsteinwereanalien B.EdisonwasanexampleC.therewereinventions D.therewerenotaliens阅读理解Hi,Tony,MyfamilyisplanningajourneytoChinainthesummer.WewanttovisitBeijingfirst.Doyouthinkweshouldbooktheplaneticketsearly?AfterBeijing,wewanttovisitXi'anandHangzhou,andmaybesomewhereelse.HowcanwetravelfromBeijingtoXi'an,bytrainorbyplane?Thecostisnotsoimportant,butthetimeis.AfterXi'an,wewanttogotoHangzhou.IsitbettertogotoShanghaifirst,orcanwegofromXi'antoHangzhoudirectly?AndafterHangzhouwhatisthebestchoice?CanwemakeashorttriptoSuzhou?Thanksforyourhelp.Sally15.WhatdoyouthinkSallywritestoTonyfor?A.ThesummercampinChina. B.ThesummerholidayinChina.C.HerjourneyplantoChina. D.HerfamilyadvicetoChina.16.WhatismoreimportanttoSally,thecostorthetime?A.Thecost. B.Thetime. C.Both. D.Either.17.WhichisthesecondcitySallywantstovisit?A.Xi'an. B.Hangzhou. C.Shanghai. D.Suzhou.18.HowmanyquestionsdoesSallyaskTony?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.阅读理解Thefirstcartoonsappearedinnewspapers.Theytoldstoriesusingpictures.Thefirstphotographedcartoonfilmin1906wasabouthumorousfaces.Inthefilm,anartistdrewpicturesoftwofacesonablackboard.Thefacescametolife.Theysmiledandasmalldogjumpingthrougharing.Therewerelotsofanimalsinearlycartoons.OnefamousearlycartooncharacterwasFelixtheCat.WaltDisneystartedtomakefilmsinthe1920s.Someofhisearliestfilmswereaboutafamousstory,AliceinWonderland,butinDisney'sfilmsitwascalledAliceinCartoonLand.WaltDisney'smostfamouscartooncharterwasMickyMouse.Heappearedin1928,firstinablack﹣and﹣whitefilmwithoutsound,thenverysoonafterthatinatalkingfilmandlaterincolour.AMickyMousefilmwasthefirstcartoonfilmwithsoundtobecomereallypopular.Today,overahundredyearslater,cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeopleofallages.Theywillprobablybepopularformanymoreyearsinthefuture.19.Howdidthefirstcartoonstellstories?A.Innewspapers. B.Withpictures.C.Abouthumorousfaces. D.Onablackboard.20.Whichofthefollowingisthefamousearlycartooncharactermentionedinthetext?A.Alice. B.MickyMouse.C.FelixtheCat. D.WaltDisney.21.WhendoyouthinkWaltDisneystartedtomakefilms?A.Nearly20yearsafterthefirstphotographedcartoonfilm.B.Over20yearsbeforethefirstphotographedcartoonfilm.C.Soonafterthefirstphotographedcartoonfilm.D.Earlybeforethefirstphotographedcartoonfilm.22.Althoughoverahundredyearspassed,cartoonsstillhave____.A.chancetowinthesupportB.abilitytoholdthefutureC.morepeopleeverywhereD.fansofallagesintheworld阅读理解Haveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelwhenyouplaywithadogorcat?Ormaybeevensomeotheranimals,likeagoldfishorarabbit.Ofcourse,playingwithpetsisfun﹣butasitturnsout,spendingtimewithanimalscanalsobegoodforourmentalhealth(心理健康)."Apetcanremindyouthatyou'renotalone,"saidlifecoachDesireeWiercyski.Sheaddedthatpetsgiveunconditional(无条件的)love.Thiscanbehelpfulwhenyoufeellonely.Imyselffeelabitsadorlonelyfromtimetotime,sinceIlivebymyself.ButIrecentlyhadthechancetotakecareofmyfriend'scatswhileshewasaway.Caringforhercatshasmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.Icanspeakfromexperienceaboutthis.Sothenexttimeyou'refeelingabitblue,maybeyoushouldfindadogorcattotalkto.Evensomethingaseasyaspettingacatcanmakeyoufeelhappierandhealthier.WhenIcomehome,they'realwayshappytoseeme.WhenI'mtiredorsad,theycometomeand"ask"metopetthem.It'salmostliketheycantellwhenIneedsomeonetohangoutwith.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Petsloveus. B.Playingwithpetsisfun.C.Wefeelpets. D.Livingwithoutpetsissad.24.Thewriterofthepassageusedtohavesomeproblemsin____.A.playingwithpets B.caringforcatsC.mentalhealth D.sadexperience25.Thelastsentenceseemstotellusthatpetsare____.A.clever B.noisy C.happy D.tired26.Whichpicturecanbestexplaintheunderlinedsentence"Sothenexttimeyou'refeelingabitblue"?A. B.C. D.阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyouthinkhistoryisboringandhardtounderstand?ThenyoushouldnotmissIfHistoryWereaGroupofCats.27.Theytellhistoryintheformofcomics.Thecats'funpicturesmakehistorymuchmoreinterestingandeasiertounderstand.Forexample,28.Thecatisroasting(烤)apotatobyafireatthebeginningofthestory.ThisistoshowLiu'spoorlifewhenhewasyoung.Somemaysaythatsuchcomicsdonotgivemuchinformation.Buttheysuccessfullydrawpeople'sattentiontohistory.29.IthinktheIfHistoryWereaGroupofCatsseriesislikeamini﹣historyclass.30.It'sanexcellentbookforanyonewhowantstodevelopaninterestinhistoryandlearnknowledge.A.LiuBangisdrawnas"LiuBangCat".B.Itbringshistorytolife.C.Themaincharactersinthebookare12cutecats.D.It'sveryfunny,isn'tit?E.Itgivesreadersbotheducationandpleasure.阅卷人三、阅读回答。(8分)得分阅读下面图文,然后根据其内容回答所提问题。LindawashelpingpeopleatacharityeventlastSaturday.TimeActivity7:00﹣8:008:00﹣9:009:00﹣10:0010:00﹣12:0012:00﹣13:0013:00﹣15:0015:00﹣17:0017:00﹣18:00getreadytogoouttravelontheundergroundbuyfoodinthemarketwithsomefriendsmakelunchfor30peoplehavelunchtidyupandwashthedishesmeetafriendatateashopgohomeontheunderground31.WherewasLindahelpingpeoplelastSaturday?32.WhodidLindabuyfoodwith?33.HowmanypeopledidLindamakelunchfor?34.WhendidLindagohome?阅卷人四、阅读填空。(7分)得分阅读短文,然后用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Ithinkthatdogsmakegoodpets.Firstly,dogsarelovely.Ienjoy35.(play)withthem.Toholdtheminourarmsisvery36.(please).Secondly,dogsarefaithful.Therewasonceafaithfuldogin37.(Japanese).Oneday,hisownerdied38.(sudden)ofaheartattack.Thedog39.(did)knowitandkeptonwaitingforhisownereverydayformanyyears,untilhedied.Thirdly,ifyoukeepapetdog,youneedtowalkiteveryday.Whenyouarewalking40.(you)dog,youaredoingexercise.Foraboveall,Ibelievethatdogsmake41.(good)pets.阅卷人五、任务型阅读。(10分)得分阅读短文,然后按要求完成小题。Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea.Therearelotsof(A)____forthis.First,dogsarereallycute.It'snicetoholdtheminourarms,andit'swonderfultoseethemgrowup.Second,(B)wecanlearnresponsibilityfromkeepingdogs.Wehavetofeedthem,trainthemandplaywiththem.Accordingtomymumthishelpsusbecomemoreresponsiblepeople.Youngpeoplecanlearn(C)如何照顾别人bykeepingdogs.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyoulotsofhappinessformanyyears.(D)____Ithinkit'sagoodideatokeeppetdogs.42.在画线部分(A)和(D)的空白处各填入一个适当的单词。43.将画线部分(B)改写为:keepingdogscanusbecome.44.将画线部分(C)译成英语。45.在文中找出一个赞美狗狗的形容词。46.在文中找出说明文章大意的句子。阅卷人六、阅读与表达(20分)得分阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。alotofinasecondpensandpaperwaitingforwriteemailsLifeinthepastandpresentYourgrandparents'teenagedaysWhenmygrandparentswereyoung,theywroteletterstokeepintouchwithothers.Theyused47..Theirlettersweresentbypostandittookseveraldaystoreachpeople.Whiletheywere48.thereply,theymightfeelworried.NowTodaywe49.tokeepintouchwithourfriends.Ouremailscanreachothers50.andwecangetareplyinashorttime.Wedonotusepapertowriteemails,sowecansave51.treesandhelpprotecttheenvironment.52.书面表达。学校英语俱乐部征集稿件,请你以"ThelifeIlike"为题投稿。内容要点如下:(1)你喜欢怎样的生活;(2)你在课余时间喜欢做哪些事;(3)你对未来生活的希望。注意:(1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;(2)可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯。ThelifeIlikeSomeoldpeoplelikequietlife,whilesomeyoungpeoplelikebusylife.Ilike…

答案解析部分【答案】1.C;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.D;6.A;7.C;8.D;9.B;10.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者向父亲表达"我爱你"并带动父亲也说出这样的话,使得彼此之间的感情又上升了一步。

【点评】考查完形填空。需要注意先跳过空格理解大意,然后结合上下文选出答案。1.句意:如果你的父亲在你小时候从没对你说过这句话,那么随着你年龄的增长,让他说出这些话就变得更加困难。A当,B自从,C如果,D虽然,根据yourfatherneversaidthattoyouwhenyouwereachild你的父亲在你小时候从没对你说过这句话,可知这是前提条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。2.句意:如果你的父亲在你小时候从没对你说过这句话,那么随着你年龄的增长,让他说出这些话就变得更加困难。A更容易的,B更难的,C更快的,D更慢的,根据后文的Infact,Ineversaidthosewordstohim,either.可知事实上,我也从未对他说过这句话,因此一直没说过,就会更难说出口,故选B。3.句意:几年前,我决定先开口。A决定,B学习,C希望,D梦想,根据后文的Aftersomethought,Icalledmyfatheronthephoneandsaid,"Dad,Iloveyou!"可知经过一番思考后,我给父亲打电话说:"爸爸,我爱你!"因此作者是决定先开口,故选A。4.句意:电话那头出现了一阵沉默。A准备,B开心,C寂静,D讨论,根据"Well,samebackatyou!"hethenrepliedquickly.可知"好吧,同样回赠给你!"他接着很快回答道,因此可知作者说完"我爱你"后先是没有回应,因此是寂静,故选C。5.句意:当你准备好时,你也会说出这句话的。A放松的,B自由的,C健康的,D准备好的,根据前文的Dad,Iknowyouloveme.可知爸爸,我知道你爱我,因此如果父亲准备好,也会说出"我爱你",故选D。6.句意:十五分钟后,我的母亲打电话来询问是否一切"都好"。A母亲,B叔叔,C朋友,D哥哥,根据后文的Sheseemednervous.可知她似乎有些紧张,从性别可知是母亲,故选A。7.句意:几周后,父亲用这样的话结束了我们的电话交谈:"儿子,我爱你。"A开始,B准备,C结束,D比较,短语end...with...,以……结束,固定短语,故选C。8.句意:那时我正在工作,当我终于"听到"父亲的爱时,我的眼泪忍不住流了下来。A记忆,B礼物,C忽然,D眼泪,根据cametomyeyes可知是到眼睛里,因此是眼泪,故选D。9.句意:这个特殊的时刻让我们的父子关系上升到了一个新的高度。A寻常的,B新的,C奇怪的,D有趣的,从前文可知,父亲终于对我说出了"我爱你",因此是达到了新的高度,故选B。10.句意:如果没有迈出第一步,我永远也听不到父亲的爱。A听到,B接受,C找到,D建筑,从前文可知,我先对父亲说出"我爱你",父亲后来终于也对我说出来了,因此是听到父亲的爱,故选A。【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要是贝基认为历史上的一些名人是外星人,因为他们聪明,其他人也说明了其想法和原因。

【点评】考查阅读理解。需要先读懂题目,从关键词去文章中寻找答案。11.细节题。根据第六段的Robert:Iagree.Andthentherewereallhisinventions!Heinventedallkindsofwonderfulmachines,suchasplanesandhelicopters(直升飞机).Noonehadevereventhoughtofthesethingsbefore.MaybehehadseenthesemachinesonhishomeplanetbeforehecametoEarth.可知罗伯特:我同意。还有他所有的发明!他发明了各种奇妙的机器,比如飞机和直升机。在他来到地球之前,没有人甚至想过这些东西。也许他在来到地球之前就在他的家乡星球上看过这些机器。因此是罗伯特,故选A。

12.细节题。根据第五段的Firstofall,hewasmuchsmarterthaneveryoneelse.可知首先,他比其他人聪明得多。以及第六段的Andthentherewereallhisinventions!Heinventedallkindsofwonderfulmachines,suchasplanesandhelicopters可知还有他所有的发明!他发明了各种奇妙的机器,比如飞机和直升机,因此是因为他的聪明和发明,故选B。

13.细节题。根据第七段的Youtwoarebeingsilly!可知你们两个太傻了,故选B。

14.细节题。根据倒数的二段的Jed:Manypeoplehaveinventedwonderfulthingsandimaginednewworlds,andthereweren'taliens.可知杰德:很多人发明了美妙的事物,想象了新的世界,他们并不是外星人。故选D。

【答案】15.C16.B17.A18.D【解析】【分析】大意:本文是莎莉给托尼的来信,告知其去中国的旅游计划,向对方寻求行程意见。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意从文章中寻找答案,抓住细节。15.推断题。根据第二段的IsitbettertogotoShanghaifirst,orcanwegofromXi'antoHangzhoudirectly?可知是先去上海好,还是可以直接从西安去杭州?因此是向对方寻求旅游计划的建议,故选C。

16.细节题。根据第一段末尾的Thecostisnotsoimportant,butthetimeis.可知费用不是问题,但时间很重要。故选B。

17.细节题。根据第一段的HowcanwetravelfromBeijingtoXi'an,bytrainorbyplane?可知我们应该如何从北京到西安,是坐火车还是坐飞机,因此去完北京后,第二个城市是西安,故选A。

18.细节题。根据第一段的Doyouthinkweshouldbooktheplaneticketsearly?...HowcanwetravelfromBeijingtoXi'an,bytrainorbyplane?,第二段的IsitbettertogotoShanghaifirst,orcanwegofromXi'antoHangzhoudirectly?以及第三段的AndafterHangzhouwhatisthebestchoice?CanwemakeashorttriptoSuzhou?,因此共五个问题,故选D。

【答案】19.B20.C21.A22.D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了早期的漫画,以及早期的漫画电影。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意抓住关键词从文中找答案。19.细节题。根据第一段的Thefirstcartoonsappearedinnewspapers.Theytoldstoriesusingpictures.可知最早的漫画出现在报纸上,它们用图片讲述故事。故选B。

20.细节题。根据第二段的OnefamousearlycartooncharacterwasFelixtheCat.可知一个著名的早期漫画角色是菲利克斯猫。故选C。

21.推断题。根据第一段的Thefirstphotographedcartoonfilmin1906wasabouthumorousfaces.可知1906年第一部摄影漫画电影是关于幽默的面孔。以及根据第三段的WaltDisneystartedtomakefilmsinthe1920s.可知沃尔特·迪士尼在20世纪20年代开始制作电影。因此他是距离第一部拍摄的卡通电影近20年后开始做电影,故选A。

22.细节题。根据最后一段的Today,overahundredyearslater,cartoonsarestillpopularwithpeopleofallages.可知如今,一百年过去了,漫画仍然受到各个年龄段的人们的喜爱。故选D。

【答案】23.B24.C25.A26.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了和宠物玩耍时,自己的心理变化,会感觉到不孤单,感觉到快乐。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意读懂题目和文章,从文章中找出答案。23.标题题。通读全文可知,主要讲述了和宠物玩耍时,自己的心理变化,会感觉到不孤单,感觉到快乐,因此和宠物玩耍是有趣的,故选B。24.细节题。根据第三段的Imyselffeelabitsadorlonelyfromtimetotime,sinceIlivebymyself.可知我自己有时会觉得有些难过或孤独,因为我独自生活。因此心理上有些问题,故选C。25.细节题。根据最后一段It'salmostliketheycantellwhenIneedsomeonetohangoutwith.可知这几乎就像他们能看出我需要有人陪伴。因此是聪明的,故选A。26.细节题。根据最后一段Sothenexttimeyou'refeelingabitblue,maybeyoushouldfindadogorcattotalkto可知所以下次你感到有些……时,也许你应该找一只狗或猫来倾诉。因此是难过,故选C。【答案】27.C;28.A;29.B;30.E【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了《如果历史是一群猫》这本书,以有趣的方式讲述了历史。

A.LiuBangisdrawnas"LiuBangCat".刘邦被画成"刘邦猫"。

B.Itbringshistorytolife.它使历史栩栩如生。

C.Themaincharactersinthebookare12cutecats.书中的主要人物是12只可爱的猫。

D.It'sveryfunny,isn'tit?这很有趣,不是吗?

E.Itgivesreadersbotheducationandpleasure.它给读者带来教育和乐趣。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。需要注意联系上下文补充文章,使得前呼后应。27.根据后文的Theytellhistoryintheformofcomics.可知他们以漫画的形式讲述历史,因此先介绍书中的人物,选项C符合,故选C。28.根据后文的Thecatisroasting(烤)apotatobyafireatthebeginningofthestory.可知故事一开始,猫正在火堆旁烤土豆,此处介绍一只猫的情况,选项A符合,故选A。29.根据前文的Buttheysuccessfullydrawpeople'sattentiontohistory.可知但它们成功地吸引了人们对历史的关注。此处介绍了书本的优点,选项B符合,故选B。30.根据后文的It'sanexcellentbookforanyonewhowantstodevelopaninterestinhistoryandlearnknowledge.可知这是一本非常适合想要培养对历史兴趣并学习知识的人的好书,此处介绍书本在学习历史的优点,选项E符合,故选E。【答案】31.LindawashelpingpeopleatacharityeventlastSaturday.32.Lindaboughtfoodwithsomefriends.33.30.34.From17:00to18:00.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了琳达在上周六慈善活动的时间表和活动。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意从文章中寻找答案。31.根据文章开头的LindawashelpingpeopleatacharityeventlastSaturday.可知琳达上周六在一次慈善活动中帮助人们。故填LindawashelpingpeopleatacharityeventlastSaturday.32.根据表格中buyfoodinthemarketwithsomefriends可知和一些朋友在市场上买食物,故填Lindaboughtfoodwithsomefriends.33.根据表格中makelunchfor30people可知为30人准备午餐,故填30.34.根据表格中17:00﹣18:00gohomeontheunderground可知17:00-18:00坐地铁回家,故填From17:00to18:00.【答案】35.playing;36.pleasant;37.Japan;38.suddenly;39.didn't;40.your;41.thebest【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者认为狗是很棒的宠物,并阐述了理由。

【点评】考查语法填空。需要注意综合运用各种语法知识,解决问题。35.句意:我喜欢和它们玩耍。短语enjoydoingsth享受做某事,固定搭配,故填playing。36.句意:把它们抱在怀里非常令人愉快。系动词后接形容词作表语,pleased愉快的,形容词,故填pleased。37.句意:曾经有一只忠诚的狗在日本。此处表示地点,in+国家,Japan日本,故填Japan。38.句意:有一天,它的主人突然因心脏病发作去世。此处应用副词修饰动词died,suddenly忽然地,副词,故填suddenly。39.句意:那只狗不知道发生了什么,继续每天等待它的主人多年,直到它死去。根据keptonwaitingforhisownereverydayformanyyears可知继续每天等待它的主人多年,因此是不知道发生了什么,应用否定形式didn't,故填didn't。40.句意:当你遛狗时,你也在锻炼。名词dog前应用形容词性物主代词,your你的,故填your。41.句意:最重要的是,我相信狗是最好的宠物。此处隐含着在众多的宠物当中的比较,狗是最好的宠物,应用最高级,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the,故填thebest。【答案】42.reasons;So43.make/help;responsible44.howtotakecareofothers45.cute46.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea.【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了养狗是个主意,并阐述了理由。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。需要结合语境以及文章关键信息找出答案。42.根据Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea.可知养宠物狗是个好主意。因此是有很多理由支持这个观点,名词reason理由,lotsof后接可数名词复数,应用reasons;结尾处Ithinkit'sagoodideatokeeppetdogs.我认为养宠物狗是个好主意,此处是总结全文,应用连词so所以,句首字母需大写,故填reasons;So。43.根据wecanlearnresponsibilityfromkeepingdogs可知通过养狗我们可以学会负责任,结合题干,应表示"养狗使得/帮助我们变得有责任",make使得,help帮助,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形,responsible有责任的,做表语,故填make/help;re

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