昆明市2024届高三“三诊一模”摸底诊断测试英语含答案

秘密★启用前【考试时间：1月16日15：00—17：00]听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。*

8.WhydidJimmystarttheclub?

昆明市2024届高三“三诊一模”摸底诊断测试A.Toteachchessclasses.

B.Toorganizefuntournaments.

C.Toteachadvancedtechniques.

英语9.WhichofthefollowingimpressesLinda?

A.Thecompetitivenature.B.Thechessstrategies.C.Theagerange.

注意事项：

10.WhatdoesLindaoffertodo?

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在A.Helptoruntheclub.B.Providesomemoney.C.Callupnewmembers.

答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

定的位置贴好条形码。11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofself-helpbooks?

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂A.Special.B.Practical.C.Dull.

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案12.Howdoesthewomanusuallyreadself-helpbooks?

A.Shepickstheusefulcontents.

写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。B.Shegoesthroughtwochapters.

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。C.Shereadsfrombeginningtoend.

13.Whatisthebookabout?

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.Personalexperience.B.Anaturaldisaster.C.Countrylife.

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最14.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题A.Couples.B.Colleagues.C.Friends.

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。15.Whatwouldthewomanprefertodo?

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydowiththeman'sphone?A.Chaseagoat.B.Watchaparkshow.C.Collecteggs.

A.Repairit.B.Checkit.C.Replaceit.16.Howdoesthemanlikethefarmlife?

2.Whydidthemancometotalktothewoman?A.Advanced.B.Enjoyable.C.Modem.

A.Toseekadvice.B.Toofferinformation.C.Togivesupport.17.Whatmightthespeakersdoafterlunch?

A.Paintthefence.B.Takethesubway.C.Enjoystreetperformance.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onafarm.B.Athome.C.Inamarket.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

4.Whenwillthespeakerspossiblyarriveatthehotel?18.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheCityHallStation?

A.At5:45.B.At6:15.C.At7:00.A.Itisapopularrestaurantnow.

B.Itrepresentsthesplendidbuildingstyle.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

C.Itisstillusedaspartofthesubwaysystem.

A.Alanguagelesson.B.Atouristdestination.C.Abusinesstrip.

19.HowcantouristsseetheOldHallStation?

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.TakingNo.6trainline.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个B.Enteringfromthestreet.

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听C.Gettingamembershipforfree.

20.Whoisprobablythespeaker?

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

A.Aradiohost.B.Atourguide.C.Ateacher.

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthenewgallerydo?第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

A.Holdacompetition.第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

B.Sellworkstolocals.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

C.Exhibitworksofnewartists.A

7.Howcanthespeakerscompletethesubmissionprocess?BecomeaReadingVolunteerandChangeaChild'sStory

A.Byapplyingonline.Helpachildlearntoreadsothattheycansucceed,inschoolandbeyond.

Anhouraweekforyou

B.Bydeliveringtheworks.

Ybu'nspendonehouraweekreadingstorieswithachildagedbetween5and10yearsold,onour

C.Byregisteringinperson.

secureonlineplatform.Theprogrammeinvolvestwo30-minutesessionsaweekwiththesamechild,

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forsixweeks.Ouronlinevolunteeringcanfitaroimdyourscheduleandthere'snoneedtotravel.We24.WhatisRuhani'sresearchaimedat?

askallourvolunteerstocompleteatleastthreeprogramsayear-andwe'dloveyoutodomore—soA.Testinghowthecancercellswork.

wecancontinuetosupportasmanychildrenaspossible.B.Savinghergreatauntfromleukemia.

AworldofopportunityforthemC.Relievingthepainofcancerouspersons.

YbuUlgettoseeyouryoungreaders*progress,knowingthatyouareopeningupaworldofD.Protectinghealthycellsincancertreatment.

opportunityfortheirfuture.25.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

YOURTIME.THEIRFUTURE.A.Rouhani'ssummervacation.B.Participantsatthesciencefairs.

AsaBookmarkvolunteeryou'll:C.LessonstaughtbyParmeetJodhka.D.Thetirelesseffortsontheresearch.

Helpchildrengainthereadingskillstheyneedtoprogressatschoolandinlife.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?.

Helpboostachild,sconfidencebygivingthemone-to-oneattention.A.Learningistheeyeofthemindfbrall.

Showlearningtoreadcanbefun!It'samazingwhenyouintroduceayoungreadertoabook,B.Learningismoredifficultthanstudying.

comicorpoemthattheylove.C.Learningistoomuchofaburdentobear.

Joinourcommunity.VolunteerscansharetipsandstoriesonouronlinefbrumandmeetD.Learningisameansofself-improvement.

like-mindedpeopleattheonlineevents.27.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

Enrichyourweek.Taking,timeoutofyourdaytoreadwithachildcansupportyourownA.AGirl'sLastingPursuitofLearningB.NewBirthofaYoungProfessor

wellbeingasyouenjoyanewexperience.C.SuccessofaWell-roundedTeenagerD.StimulationofStudents?，Curiosity

21.Whatshouldthevolunteersdointheprogram?

A.Organizecharityevents.B.Donatebookstoprimaryschool.

Haveyoueverseenyourcatordogeatinggrass?Theydosobecauseitcanhelptheir

C.Readstorieswithchildren.D.Openupanonlinereadingclub.

digestion,andmanywildspeciesusenaturalsubstancestopreventandcontroldiseases.Thisis

22.Whoaremostlikelytobepotentialapplicants?

called“zoopharmacognosy”or,morecommonly,animalself-medication.

A.Peoplehopingtoimprovereadingskills.

Scientistshavediscoveredthattamarinmonkeysuseaspecifictreeresin（树脂）asmedicine.In

B.Peoplepreferringone-to-oneinteractions.

theBrazilianAtlanticForest,scientistsfollowedseveralgroupsofthemtocollectdata.Duringoneof

C.Peoplehavingselflessandgivingqualities.

thesedailystudies,tamarinmonkeyswereobservedrubbingtheirbodiesonthetrunkofatree.Atfirst,

D.Peopleneedingsupportfromcommunities.

researchersthoughtthattheyweremarkingtheirterritory,acommonbehaviourinthisspecies.

23.Whichcolumnmightthetextbetakenfrom?

Botanicalexpertslaterconfirmedthatthetreewasaspeciesofcabreuva,whichiswellknownfbrits

A.Societyandeducation.B.Scienceandtechnology.

medicalproperties.

C.Artandentertainment.D.Commerceandeconomy.

Researchersdecidedtoplacecamera-trapsindifferentsitesatthefootofthetreetorecord

futurevisitsbytamarinmonkeys.Therecordssurprisinglyshowedthatmanyanimalslivinginthe

forestvisitedit.Totally,tenspecieswereobserved.Formanyofthem,itwasthefirsttimethat

FORTWORTH,Texas-If14-year-oldRuhaniAhluwaliahadherway,herdayswouldbebehaviorssimilartoself-medicationhadbeenobserved.Moresurprisingly,onespeciesspread

filledwithtimetolethercuriosityrunfree.Howcanadoctorattackcancerwithmedicinesthatresinoneachother'sfurinpairs.Ingeneral,thespeciesseemedtospecificallyvisitthetreeto

don'tdamagethepatient?Howcananartisttouchapersonwithahiddenmessageinanoilpainting?acquiretheresinandseeminglybenefitfromit,eitherhealingtheirwoundsorfightingback

5

ThisisRuhanisworld-wherethepursuitoflearningleadstomorelearningforaself^describedparasites（寄生虫）.

Renaissanceteenager,whoismulti-talentedandhasinterests.Whilefurtherstudiesareneededtoidentifythepropertiesoftheresinandthusconfirmthat

Sinceage11,shehasbeenworkingsummersinalabattheUniversityofNorthTexasHealththisisindeedself-medication,theuseofitsuggeststhatcabreuvarepresentsacommonand

ScienceCenterresearchingcancercells.SheistestingdrugsthatcankillcancercellswhilelimitinguniversaldrugstorefbrtheresidentsoftheBrazilianAtlanticForest.Itislikelytobeavaluable

thesideeffectsonhealthycells.Ifsaspecialmissionguidedbytheheartbecauseshelostagreatresourcehelpingthespeciesmaintaintheirmagnitudebyimprovingtheirhealth.

aunttoleukemia（白血病）whenshewasinthesixthgrade.Thisdiscoverycouldhaveanimportantprotectioninfluence,asthedisappearanceofsome

“Whatreallydamagedhereventuallywasthetreatmentandthesideeffectsofit,whichkillstreescouldpotentiallyaffectthesurvivalofsomeanimals.

bothcancerandnormalcells.^^Ruhaniexplained.Duetothis,Ruhanistartedhercancerresearch.

“Iwantedtofindabetterwaytotargetcancercells.,,28.Whydotamarinmonkeysrubthemselvesagainstthetree?

Duringthesummerbetweensixthandseventhgrade,RuhanibeganresearchinthestudyofA.Theyaretryingtocurediseases.B.Theywouldliketodigestwhattheyeat.

cancerwiththehelpofhermother,ParmeetJodhka,amicrobiologyprofessor,whotaughtherC.Theyfeellikeoccupyingtheland.D.Theyareattractingcompanions9attention.

daughterthenecessarybiology.Workingfromabout10a.m.to3p.m.inthelab,shehasfinally29.Whatdoresearchersfindthroughcamera-traps?

presentedherfindingsatmultiplesciencefairs.Herlistofaccomplishmentsis^fivepageslongandA.Manyanimalscopymonkeys,behaviors.

includesplacingthirdinBrazil5ssciencefair,MOSTRATEC,forherbreastcancerresearch.B.Animalscanhelpeachothercleanthefur.

“Ilikeleammg.^^Shesaid."Thereisadifferencebetweenlearningandstudying.Studying,C.Thecabreuvaisthehabitatoftamarinmonkeys.

youaretoostuckinfinishingitandinturningitin.Learning,youaredoingmoreforyourself.^^D.Resincanbeusedasmedicinefbrsomeanimals.

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30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“magnitude“inparagraph4probablymean?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）*

A.Populations.B.Characteristics.C.Similarities.D.Flexibilities.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

31.Whatisthepossiblesignificanceofthediscovery?余选项。

A.Promotingevolutionofcreatures.Beingorganizedisanimportantpartofbeingastudent.36Recommendedapproaches

B.Increasingtheproductionofresin.includeprioritizingyourto-dolists,organizingyourschoolsuppliesandtrackingclosingdates.

C.Contributingtoforestconservation.Youcanbewellonyourwaytobecominganorganizedstudent.

D.Motivatingthestudyofmonkeys'diet.•Haveamorningroutine.Agreatwaytostayorganizedistohavethesameroutineevery

morning.Itishardertoforgetthingsathomeorcometoschoolunpreparedifyoufollowthesame

Droutineeachday.Inadditiontoshoweringandgettingdressed,yourmorningroutineshould

Addinggame-likeelementstonon-gameactivitiesispartofappdesign.Streaks（计数器）includeahealthybreakfastandaquickcheckofyourbackpack.37

encourageuserstologintoproductseachday.Medalsrewardthemforcompletingtasks.•Beginprojectsatonce.Trytobeginworkingonhomeworkandotherprojectsassoonas

Leaderboardsaddthespiceofcompetition.youknowwhattheassignmentwillbe.38Itwillmakeithardertoorganizeotherpartsof

Suchfeaturescanhelpothersstaymotivatedwhileachievingagoaltheyfinddifficulttostickyourstudentlife.Organizingtimeforhomeworkeverynightwillhelpyoucompleteyour

to.WhenDuolingo,alanguage-learningapp,wentpublicin2021,itwasclearthatgame-likeschoolworkmoreeffectively.

featuresplayacrucialroleinkeepingitsusersengaged.•39Separatematerialsbasedonsubjectbyusingdifferentcolors.Formath,for

ButasYou'veBeenPlayed,anewbookbyagamedesignerAdrianHonnotes,firmsshouldexample,youmightwanttohaveabluebookcover,bluefolderandbluenotebook.Forhistory,

beverycarefulabouthowtheygamifyexperiences.Ifgettinggamificationwrong,youcanannoyyoumightchoosepink.Thatway,you'lllookinyourlockerorbackpackandeasilybeabletoget

bothcustomersandemployees.whatyouneedforeachclass.

Forcustomers,theobviousdangers——annoyingpeoplewithconstantnoticesaboutstreaks,or・Beawareofthedeadlineoftheproject.40Considerbuyingawhiteboardor

discouragingthembyshowinghowlowdownaleaderboardtheysit-arenottheonlyones.bulletinboardtokeeptrackofwhenyouneedtoturninyourprojects.Thisvisualaidcanhelpyou

Somtimes,someactivitiessurelyneedadded“firn”.Forinstance,appsdesignedtoencouragepeoplerememberdeadlines.Ifyou'rehavingproblemsfinishingyourworkontime,afirnwaytogetthe

tosavemoneycanhappilyusegamifiedfeatureslikemoneyjarstotrackprogress.However,someprojectdonemoreeasilyandquicklyistoworkwithfriends.Makesureyourteachersandparents

activitiesreallydon'tneedadded"fim”.Onereadingappofferstounlockanimations（动画）ifusersallowit.

hitcertainreadinglandmarks;ifyoupresentreadingastime-consuming,youaretellingreaderstheyA.Colorcodeyourmaterialsbysubject.

aresuffering.B.Makesureeverythingyouneedistotallyinit.

Foremployees,turningrepetitiveworkintovideogamesisatechniquethatAmazonhasC.Turntoteachersandfriendsforhelpimmediately.

reportedlyusedtorepresentworkers5progress.Yettheseideasmaycausenegativeimpact.ForcedD.Ifsespeciallyimportantforjuniorandseniorstudents.

rankingsmotivatesomepeoplewhilestressingothersout.GitHub,anopen-sourcecodingE.Beingorganizedmeansrememberingwhenyourworkisdue.

platform,withdrewitsstreakfeatureafterconcernswereraisedthatitwaspushingprogrammersF.Gettingorganizedisnecessaryfbrimprovingyourfamilyrelationship.

toworkeveryweekend.G.Waitinguntilthelastminutetofinishitwillmakeyoufeellessorganized.

AsMr.Honobserves,gamesaremuchlessenjoyableifyouhavenochoiceoverwhetherto

participateornot.Addingfuncanwork,butonlyifitistakenseriously.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

32.Whatistheauthor'spurposebymentioningDuolingoinParagraph2?15115

A.Toputanadvertisementfortheapp.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

B.Toillustratehowgamificationhelps.的最佳选项。

C.Tocomparedifferentgame-likeelements.Stellawas5whenshehadasurgerythatleftherwithcasts（石膏）onbothlegsandabar

D.Toinvitemorecustomerstolearnlanguages.betweenthem.Itwasimpossibletowear41pantsduringtherecovery.

33.Whatarethecustomersupsetwith?Likeanymother,PuzzopromisedtodoanythingtogiveStella42todress.Shedecided

A.Thepressureofoverwork.B.Thebriefdelayofprogress.totryitherself.Sooncamethefirst-generationversion:apairofpantswas43andthen

C.Theawfulwasteofmoney.D.Endlessbotheringringtones.sewedinVblcro（尼龙搭扣）.Itwasasimplefix,butabig44fbrStella.

34.WhydoesGithubcancelitssteakfeature?Atthepost-operativeappointment,Stellaworethem.Herdoctorswere45andadvised

A.Itrunsoutofemployees,patience.Puzzoto46more."Manyparentsaskusallthetimewhattodresstheirchildrenin,andnow

B.Itaddsstressandunnecessarywork.you47solvedthatproblem,“onedoctoradded.

C.Itgetsemployeesaddictedtofimgames.Whenshe48whatthesurgeonsaidwithherfriendJoanneDiCamillo,it49them

D.Itcausesconflictsbetweenprogrammers.thatthiswassomethingmissingfromthemarket.ItwastherethatthebrandBefreewasbom.

35.WhatisAdrianHon'sattitudetowardsgamification?Later,theyworkedonthesecondgeneration,eventuallymakinga50from