2024年中考英语临考押题卷01（上海卷）（考试版）-备战2024年中考英语临考题号押题

年中考英语临考押题卷01（上海）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：140分）Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)A．B．C．D．E.F.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6．A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Onfoot. D．Bycar.7．A．Intheclassroom.B．Inthehospital.C．Inthesupermarket. D．Intherestaurant.8．A．Teacherandstudent. B．Fatherandson.C．Motheranddaughter. D．Wifeandhusband.9．A．Themanlikesblack. B．TheT-shirtfitshimverywell.C．Themandoesn’tliketheT-shirt. D．TheT-shirtistoosmallforhim.10．A．Shehasapoormemory. B．Shealwaysleavesthingseverywhere.C．Sheisgoodatcleaningup. D．Shelikeshersocksverymuch.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)5分)11．Almosteveryonesaysfastfoodisunhealthy,sotheydon’teatitatall.12．Wewatchedavideocalled“SupersizeMe”athome.13．Bytheendofthemonththemanhadputonmorethan20pounds.14．Thevideosaidthatittookthemanayeartolosetheweight.15．Aboutoneineveryfourgrown-upsisoverweightinAmerica.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空填一词)(10分)16．BrennonJoneshasofferedfreehaircutstothehomelesssince.17．Althoughsomehomelesspeoplerefusedatfirst,mostofthemfinallydecidedBrennon’soffer.18．Brennonoftenofferedsometohelpthehomelessimprovetheirlives.19．MorethanhomelesspeoplehavegotBrennon’sfreehaircuts.20．Brennonwouldn’thavetocuthaironinwinterafterheusedEdward’soldshopforfree.Part2Phonetics,Grammarandvocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)21．Thehusbandwassohappythathisbeautifulwifegavebirthto____8-poundbabylastnight.A．the B．a C．an D．/22．Don’tsteponthegrass!Itis_________therulesofthepark.A．over B．behind C．among D．against23．Mybestfriendand________werefixingupthebrokenmachinewhentherainstormcame.A．I B．me C．mine D．my24．It’samazingthat________thetouristswenttoTianshui,Gansu,Chinatoeatmalatang—amixoffoodsboiledinhot,spicysoupinaweek.A．twothousand B．thousandsof C．twothousandof D．two-thousand25．—MustIsignupfortheschoolmusicfestivaltoday?—No,you________.Tomorrowisthelastdayforsigningup.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t26．Thenewneighbourseemsvery__________andeveryoneintheneighbourhoodlikesher.A．nicely B．wonderfully C．friendly D．beautifully27．—Robert,there’s________withmypad.Couldyoupleasehelpmeout?—Noproblem,Ben.It’smypleasuretohelppeopleinneed.A．somethingwrong B．anythingwrongC．somethingimportant D．anythingimportant28．MrLimadeapromise_________toabiggerflatassoonashechangedthejob.A．move B．tomove C．moving D．moved29．Youshouldavoid________ontheunderground.It’simpoliteandalsoagainsttherules.A．eat B．eating C．ate D．toeat30．Beanhonestman,________noonewilltrustyouanymore.A．and B．or C．so D．but31．Accordingtothetrafficrule,wemustn’trideabike________wewearahelmet(头盔).A．if B．when C．unless D．because32．Thediscussiononwhethertokeeppets__________halfanhourinyesterday’sEnglishclass.A．last B．lasted C．haslasted D．willlast33．Thesea_________ifpeoplekeepthrowingwastesintoit.A．ispolluted B．waspolluted C．hasbeenpolluted D．willbepolluted34．—Excuseme,________willthenextbusarrive?—Inabouttenminutes.A．howmuch B．howlong C．howsoon D．howoften35．________goodnewsitistohaveanotherinternationalairportinShanghaisoon!A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．HowⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)A．long-term

B．exactly

C．story

D．ancient

E.truthAvideoseriescalledEscapefromtheBritishMuseumhascausedalotofdiscussiononsocialmediainChinathisyear.DirectedbytwoChinesevloggers(视频博主),thevideotellsthe36ofhowaChineseculturalrelic(文物)escapesfromtheBritishMuseumandfindsitswaybacktoChina.Inthevideoseries,afemalevloggeractsasapieceof37Chinesejadeteapot(玉壶),whilehermalepartnerisajournalistwhohelpstheteapotreturntoChina.BBCsaidtheteapotisarealcraftalthoughitisnot38aculturalrelic.Itwasmadein2011byaChineseartist.Actually,thereare23,000piecesofculturalrelicsfromChinaintheBritishMuseum,about2,000ofthemareon39exhibition.TheseChineseitemsincludepaintings,prints,jadeandceramicsfromthepast.A．prevent

B．protect

C．experts

D．especially

E.actuallyYoucangetusedtoheat.Youcantrainforthehotweather.Goingsomewherehot?Some40recommendanhouroutsideeveryday,leadinguptoit.Theysuggestothermethodstohelp41heatillness.Avoidheavyexerciseinthemiddleoftheday.Thesun’srayscauseyourskintodarken.Wearloose,lightweightclothing.Coverupwithclothes.Itcan42yourskinlikesunscreendoes.It’simportanttostayhydrated(含水的).Drinklotsofwater,43whenyou’resweating.Weloseelectrolytes(电解质)insweat.Lookfordrinksthatreplacethem.Ifyouareoutside,findsomeshade.Andalwaysgoinsideifyouarefeelingtoohot.Followingthesetipswillhelpyouenjoyyoursummersafely.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)44．Igivetheprettyfallingasgiftstoeveryone.(leaf)45．TheOlympicGameswereheldinAmsterdam,Netherlandsin1928.(nine)46．Andyhurtontheleg.Hecouldn’twalkrightnow.(he)47．Heofferedtheboyssomecoffeebuttheyrefused.(polite)48．Whatskillsareneededtothiskindofmachines?(operation)49．Whenitcomestopollution,theindustrydoesthemajorharm.(chemistry)50．Itgivesmegreattointroduceourguestspeaker.(pleasant)51．It’sforthetreestoflowersoearly.Maybeitistoowarm.(usual)Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)(共14分)52．Therichbusinessmanpurchasedavasefor300,000dollarslastyear.(改为否定句)Therichbusinessmanavasefor300,000dollarslastyear.53．Therewasplentyofsnowonthetopofthemountaineverywinter.（对划线部分提问）snowwasthereonthetopofthemountaineverywinter?54．Weshouldn’ttalkloudlyinthemuseum.Weshouldn’tsmokethere,either.(合并为一句)Weshouldtalkloudlysmokeinthemuseum.55．Childrencanlearnaboutresponsibilitiesfromkeepinganimalsaspets.（保持句意不变）Childrencanlearntofromkeepinganimalsaspets.56．Thefishermanpushesthecormorantsintothewatertocatchfish.(改为被动语态)Thecormorantsintothewaterbythefishermantocatchfish.57．Carolinesaidtothem,“IthinkyoushouldbuyanotherDVD．”（改为简单句）CarolineadvisedthemanotherDVD．58．parkthecar,you,where,could,tellme,to（连词成句）?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)TouristsightsJurongBirdParkVisitthebirdhomein200,000squaremetersofbeautifulenvironment.Watchthebird-feedingshowofbeautifulparrotsintheworld’slargestwalk-inaviary(鸟舍).Gettingthere:fromtheBoonstation,takebus194orbus251.Openinghours:10a.m.to5p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday.Fees:S$5(adults);S$2(children).FantasyIslandTocooldownintheheatoftheday,stepintoFantasyIsland,awatertheme-park(主题公园)with31slidesandanareacovering71,000squaremoters.TheWildWildWetisa600-squaremeteractivitypoolforadventurousadults.Gettingthere:fromtheWorldTradeCenter,takebusserviceA;ortakebusserviceBorCfromTongstatidn.Acable-caroraferryisalsoavailablefromtheWorldTradeCenter.Openinghours:10a.m.to8p.m.,fromThursdaytoSunday.Fees:S$25(adults);S$12(children).SingaporeScienceCentreSingaporeScienceCentrecovers65,000squaremeters.Experiencearivetingtripatitstheatre.AnewmovieStormchaserswillbringyouclosetotheeyeofapowerfultyphoonandintoatoweringcloudthatsoonbecomesathunderstorm,fillingthetheaterwithscreamsandshouts.Gettingthere:alightrailatJurongstationandtakeBus335.Showtimes:10a.m.2p.m.and4p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday.Fees:S$10(adults);S$4(children).AsianVillageEnterthegatewaytofunandperformances(about105,000squaremeters)asyoutravelthroughtheAsiancultureandcustomsforfree.PerformancesbytheAsianVillagedancersstartat10:15a.m.daily.Gettingthere:takebusserviceAfromtheWorldTradeCentre.Openinghours:10a.m.to9p.m.,fromMondaytoSunday.59．JurongBirdParkcoversanareaof________squaremeters.A．200,000 B．71,000 C．65,000 D．105,00060．IftouristswanttovisitFantasyIslandfromtheWorldTradeCenter,theycantakethetransportationEXCEPT________.A．busserviceA B．busserviceBorCC．acable-car D．aferry61．Theunderlinedword“riveting”inthepartofSingaporeScienceCentreprobablymeans“________”.A．educational B．amusing C．exciting D．traditional62．IfyouareinterestedinthecultureandcustomsofAsia,youcanvisit________.A．JurongBirdPark B．FantasyIslandC．SingaporeScienceCentre D．AsianVillage63．WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Touristsmaywatchthebird-feedingshowintheworld’slargestwalk-inaviary.B．TheWildWildWildWetisapoolforallkindsoftouristsincludinglittlechildren.C．There’sanewmovieStormchasersoninthetheaterofSingaporeScienceCentre.D．TouristsmayenjoytheperformancesbytheAsianVillagedancersforfree.64．Wemayprobablyreadthispassagein________.A．awildlifemagazine B．astorybookC．atravelmagazine D．asciencebookB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)GeniuskidsorWhizzkidswilloftenhavein-depthknowledgeinoneareaofinterest.Everyparentwantstobelievetheirchildisspecial,andtheyare!Howcanyoutellifyourlittleoneismorethanjust65?“Gifted”canbedescribedas“thosewhoshowoutstandinglevelsinoneormoreareas”.Thefollowingaresomesigns.●

RacingthroughmilestonesOneofthefirstsignsthatyoumayberaisingageniusappearsveryearlyinachild’slife.Adoctorsays,“Languageskillsmaybegreatlyaboveagelevel.Manygiftedchildrenoften66alargevocabularyandspeakinlongsentencesatanearlyage,”shesays.●

TheylovetoreadGeniuskidsoftenlearntoreadquicklyandearlierthanotherchildrenthesameageandenjoyreadingformeaningand67.Ifyourchildhasworkedtheirwaythroughsomereadinglist,theymaywellbegeniusmaterial!●

Curiosity(好奇心)abouttheworldSmartkidsareinterestedintheworldaroundthem,butrealgeniuseshaveagreatcuriositytofindoutabouttheverydetailofhowthingswork.Giftedchildrenmighthaveanunendingstreamofquestionsfortheirparentstoanswer68.●

69knowledgeabouttheirfavouritetopicGeniuskidscantellyouthescientificnameofeverydinosaurorexplaintheworkingsystemofacarengine.AsScienceDailyexplains,“Awhizz-kidissomeonewho,bytheageofabout11,showsunderstandinginafieldlikeadults.”●

LeadershipskillsManygeniuskidswillbecomeleadersofindustry.Adoctorsaysthatgiftedchildrencantakechargetofindthemosteffectivesolution.Theyalwayslookforwaystoimprovetheirperformance.Thisisagoodqualityofleaders.Theyusuallycanleadateam70theyhavemoreconfidenceintheirsenseofdirectionandexperienceintakingcharge.65．A．smart B．strong C．healthy D．pretty66．A．notice B．appreciate C．develop D．invent67．A．examination B．pleasure C．record D．honor68．A．politely B．loudly C．patiently D．kindly69．A．Limited B．Detailed C．Basic D．Traditional70．A．unless B．but C．though D．asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Haveyoueverbeenstuckforwords?Knowingwhattosayandwhentosayitisn’talwayseasy—butwecanlearn,practiseandimprove.Whatdoescommunicationmean?Communicationishowwes71informationandithelpsusconnectwithothers.Whenyouhaveaconversationwithsomeone,you’renotjustexchangingwords.Youarealsoexpressingyourselfbycontrollingyourvoiceandusingbodylanguage.Conversations72includestartingconversations,usingeyecontact,knowingwhattotalkaboutandtakingturnstospeakandlisten.Whataretheb73ofconversation?Havingaconversationisgreatforexchangingthoughtsandfeelings.Listeninghelpsyoutodiscovernewideasandunderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsbecauseyouareseeingthingst74someoneelse’seyes.RadiopresenterEmmaBarnettsays,“Ofallthemanydifferentwayswecommunicate,talkingsendsoutyourmessagebestbecauseit’seasiertounderstandwhatsomeonea75means.Goodcommunicationopensupunderstanding,feelingandemotion.”Whatmakesagoodconversation?Takingturnstotalkisanessentialpartofaconversation.Somepeoplehavealottosay;othersneedencouragementtospeak,somakesuree76hasachancetojoinin.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissayinganddon’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsorexpressyouropinions.Bodylanguagesendsoutmessagesabouthowwefeel,somakesureyoulookatsomeonewhilespeakingtothem.Ifyouseethemnoddingandsmiling,thismeansthey’reshowingi77.Iftheyarelookingaway,itcouldmeantheywanttoendtheconversation.AdviceexpertAnnalisaBarbieribelieveslisteningisthemostimportantpartofaconversation.“It’sallaboutpayingattention,”shesays.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)EnjoyingaswimattheirlocalbeachwasonceadailypleasureforMelatiandhersister.Butin2013,whenMelatiwas12,andIsabeljust10,thesistersstartedtolosetheirloveforswimminginthewatersneartheirhomeontheisland.Whentheywalkedbacktoshore,redandwhiteplasticshoppingbagswouldsticktotheirlegsandbodies.Melatididn’tthinkmuchaboutituntillaterin2013,whenherteachergavealessononworldheroes.Eachoftheheroesmadeapositivechangetotheworld.Onenight,thesisterstalkedaboutwaystofixtheplasticpollution.Theirparentsagreedwiththegirls’ideas.Soon,theygatheredateamof15,madeupofschoolfriendsandstudentsfromotherschools.Theynamedtheirgroup“ByeByePlasticBags(BBPB)”.Itstaskwassimple:stoplocalpeoplefromusingplasticbags.Thefollowingyear,theBBPBteamspenttheirlunchtimeshavingmeetingsandorganizingactivitiestostopplasticbags.Within24hours,morethan6000people,bothlocalandpeoplefromaroundtheworld,hadsignedup.MelatiandIsabel’sefforthasmadebigchanges.In2017,theyorganizedthefirstbeachclean-up.Around12,000peoplecollected36tonsofrubbishacross55locations.Itbecamethebiggestclean-upeverontheislandandisnowaneventeveryyear.In2018,thegovernmenthelpedtostopsingle-useplasticbags.ThelawtookeffectinJuly2019.Then,in2020thegovernmentpromisedtoreduceplasticwasteintheseaby70percentby2025.Today,BBPBisaglobalyouthmovementandhasmorethan50teamsin29countries.Theirteamsaregivena