Unit 4 单元练习 人教版英语八年级下册

八下Unit4单元测试题一、单选（15分）()1.Tokeepsafe,everyonetowearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposesC.supposedD.willsuppose()2.—Linda,Iamverythirsty.—Let’sgotothenearestSupermarketSomedrinks.A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying()3.GoodnewsforallChinesemiddleschoolstudentsinthecountryside.Theydon’thavetopayforschool.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.sofarD.longer()4.WhendidyourunclearriveChina?HegottoGuangzhouthemorningofthe16thofApril.A.at,inB.in,inC.in,inD.in,on()5.Ourphysicteachertolduslightfatherthansoundlastterm.A.travelsB.travelC.traveledD.traveling()6.Thepolicemanaskedmeatthistimeyesterday.A.whatwasIdoingB.whatdidIdoC.whatIwasdoingD.whatIdo()7.Thewomanmadehersonfinallyoftenshetoldhimsomejokes.A.laughedB.tolaughC.laughD.laughing()8.—Tommy,doyouknowifFranktothezoothisSundayifit?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.willgo,isfineB.goes,isfineC.willgo,isgoingtothefineD.goes,willfine()9.Doyouthinkitisdifficult?A.studyEnglishwellB.studiesEnglishwellC.studyingEnglishwellD.tostudyEnglishwell()10.Ihegotherebyhimself.A.think,won’tB.don’tthink,willC.don’tthink,isD.think,isn’tgoingto()11.DoyouthinkanEnglishfilmtomorrownight?A.isthereB.thereisgoingtobeC.thereisgoingtohaveD.willtherebe()12.Marryreadingthanspeaking.A.doeswellinB.doesworstinC.doesbetterin()13.Thisproblemisverydifficult,butIthinkyoucan.A.getoveritB.getitoverC.getoverthemD.getthemover()14.Sheaskedmemyhomework.A.ifshecancopyB.whatshecancopyC.ifshecouldcopyD.whatshecouldcopy()15.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyansweredthephone.—.A.Sorry,IwasoutlastnightB.CanItakeamessageforyouC.Allright,seeyouthenD.Itdoesn’tmatter二、完型填空（10分）Themid-termexamsareover.You’vedonethehardwork,butyoucan’t16.Youhavetoprepareforthenextexams.Doyouhateexams?Ifyoudo,you’renot17.Studentsinothercountriesalsohatethem.18forBritishstudents,theyhavefewerexamsthanChinesestudentsdo.Theyonlyhavethemoncea19.Everysummertheytakea20ineachsubject.Eachtestlasts（持续）aboutanhour.21theresultscomeout,theyarethenwritteninanend-of-yearreport.Thereportis22totheparents.Onlytheteacher,thestudentandhisorherparentscan23thereport.Thismeansthatthestudentsdon’tknow24otherstudentsscored（得分）inthetests.Parents’meetingsareheld25ayear:attheendofthewintertermandthenattheendofthesummerterm.Childrengoalongwiththeirparentstomeettheirteachers.()16.A.leaveB.studyC.winD.relax()17.A.rightB.kindC.aloneD.busy()18.A.ReallyB.FinallyC.ProbablyD.Luckily()19.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day()20.A.walkB.testC.lookD.report()21.A.BecauseB.BeforeC.WhenD.Though()22.A.copiedB.readC.lentD.sent()23.A.eatB.seeC.writeD.play()24.A.howB.whyC.ifD.where()25.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes三、阅读理解（40分）AName:EdwardScottSchool:KelvinGroveStateHighSchoolGrade:7Termending:6,MaySubjects:Math:Heisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothersScience:Hecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone!English:Heisthebestintheclass,keepitup.French:Hisreadingisverygood,hecanremembermanywords.History:Heisnotsogoodatthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.Geography:Heisfamiliar（熟悉的）withthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.Music:Hedoesn’tlikepopsongs,thoughsingsverywell.Conduct:fairNo.inClass:9Absences:8Remarks（评语）:Edwardhastheabilitytodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.Classteacher:IvyPrincipal:M.L.MartinSchoolreopens:11.September()26.Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis.A.astudyingplanofEdwardScottB.ateachingplanofIvyC.aschoolreportofEdwardScottD.aworkingplanofM.L.Martin()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提到）intheform?A.P.E.B.MusicC.MathD.History()28.Edward’sbestsubjectis.A.scienceB.EnglishC.geographyD.French()29.Edwardisnotsogoodat.A.scienceandgeographyB.mathandhistoryC.historyandFrenchD.musicandEnglish()30.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Edwardcan’tsingsongsverywell.B.Edwarddoesn’tdowellinscience.C.EdwardcandobetterifheworkshardernexttermD.Edwardlearnstwoforeignlanguagesinschool.BAreyouaTVlover?CanyouimaginelivingwithoutTV?Well,youcouldgiveitatry.AgroupofAmericans,TV-TurnoffNetwork（网络）,haveanidea.FromApril19to25,theyareaskingchildrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek.Theyhopechildrenwillfindmoreinterestingthingstodo.Maybetheycanreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.Since1995,about24millionpeopleintheUShavetakenpartinTV—TurnoffWeek.TV—TurnoffNetworksayswatchingTVtoomuchcanbringbigproblemswithschool,healthandfamily.TheywantkidstowatchlessTV.Whatdoyouthink?BadforyourstudiesAmericanscientistsdidastudyof1,300children.Theywatchedthechildrenfor4years.TheysaythatifchildrenwatchalotofTV,theydon’tdowellinschool.BadforyourhealthStudiesshowthatwhenchildrenwatchlotsofTV,theyeatmoreunhealthyfood.Morechildrenaregettingoverweight（超重）.Overweightchildrenbecomeillmoreeasily.WatchingTVtoomuchisalsobadfortheireyes.BadforfamilylifeAbout40%ofAmericanfamilieswatchTVatdinnertime.Thatmeansthattheydon’ttalkverymuchwhentheyeattogether.Also,toomanyviolent（暴力的）thingsAnAmericanstudysaysthatbeforeachildturns18yearsold,thatchildwillsee20,000violentthingsonTV.Somekidsbecomeviolentinreallife.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisunusualweek,youcangotothiswebsite,www.TV-turnoff.org.()31.WhenisTV—TurnoffWeek?.A.AnyweekinAprilB.Itdoesn’ttellusC.ThefirstweekinAprilD.FromApril19to25.()32.Whatdochildrentoduringthatweek?.A.TheywatchTVmuchless.B.Theygotothiswebsite,www.TV-turnoff.org.C.Theyreadsomebooks,orlearntoswim,orpaintapicture.D.BothAandC()33.ThepassagetellsusifchildrenwatchTVtoomuch,theymay.a.beoverweightb.knowmoreabouttheworldc.beweakinstudyd.becomeviolentinreallifeA.abcB.acC.acdD.abcd()34.AgroupofAmericanshavetheideaaboutTV—TurnoffWeekbecausethey.A.thinkwatchingTVtoomuchisbadB.thinkwatchingTViswasteoftimeC.thinkthechildrenshouldstudyharderD.wanttoknowwhatelsechildrenwilldoiftheydon'twatchTV.()35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?.A.MillionsofpeoplehavetakenpartitTV—TurnoffWeeksince1995.B.Thewebsite,www.TVturnoff.org,cantellyoumoreaboutTV—TurnoffWeek.C.ChildreninAmericaaren’tallowedtoseeviolentthingsuntiltheyare18.D.About60%ofAmericanfamiliesdon’twatchTVwhentheyhavedinner.CYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Youshouldn'twastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn.Hereisouradviceforyoutohaveahappyschoollife.Advice1Beactiveinschool!Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorbring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Advice2Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,andyouarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Advice3Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.Advice4Dotoday’sworktoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.Advice5Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadly.Everyonefailssometestes,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigorimportant.Advice6Talkaboutproblems—sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don'tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!Advice7Planyourtime.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,practiceEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.()36.Onewaytobeactiveinschoolisto.A.regardschoolasacampB.domoredifficultthingsC.showinterestinschoolsubjects()37.Whentheteachercan’tmakethingsenjoyable..A.youcanrestinclassB.youcandoyourhomeworktomorrowC.you’restillsupposedtostudyhard()38.Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpstudents.A.keepingoodhealthB.notthinkaboutfoodinclassC.answerteachers’questionsquickly()39.Ericisintrouble.Heissounhappyafterfailingatestthathecannoteatorsleep.Heneedstoread.A.Advice3B.Advice5C.Advice7()40.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothearticle?.A.FriendsarealwaysperfectB.YoushouldaskforhelpifyouneedC.Youneedn’tplanyoutimeonweekendsDNevertrytoworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmaywanttoeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.①Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twaittillverylateintheevening,oryourhomeworkwillseemmuchharderthanitreallyis.Breakyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemotethananhour’swork,andgiveyourself②abreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,③youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithoutstopping.Don’tputitoff(推迟)untilthelastminute.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillhaveitinyourmind,andyouwon’tenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendofaweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchtodo.Alittleeachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutofthetestandkeepyouontopofit.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday,Thiswillmakepartofyourdailyworkeasiertodo,anditwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.41．改写①处，使句意不变。yougettootired,youshoulddoingyourhomework.42．②处abreak意为A.asleepB.anideaC.arestD.amoment43．把③处句子翻译成汉语。44．Whenyouhavehomeworktodo,youshould.(可多选)A.notputoffdoingyourhomeworkB.doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeverydayC.eatsomethingtokeepyourselfnothungryD.haveashortbreakafterworkingformorethantwohours45．选取文中的两个单词填空(1)Hehasatobeathisdog.(2)Ifyoutherule,theteacherwillcallyourparents四、补全对话。（5分）Father:SoJohn,youhadatalkwithyourteachersthisweek.46John:Well,somegood,somebad…youknow?Father:47John:OK,mymathteachersaidIwasdoingwell,andmyEnglishteachersaidmyworkwasgood.Father:48Andwhatwassobadthen?John:History.Ireallyhatehistory.Ican’tdoit.Andmyteachersaidhewouldcallyou.Hewantstoputmeinfrontoftheclass.Noway.Father:OK,I’lltalktohimaboutit.49.John:Oh,hesaidIwasthebestspeakerinclass.Father:50.John:Yes,itis.AndyouknowIreallyenjoyChinese.A.Whatareyougoingtodo?B.Isthatreallytrue?C.I’mhappytohearthat.D.Howdiditgo?E.WhatdidyourChineseteachersay?F.Solet’sstartwiththegood.G.OK,I’lldothat.46.47.48.49.50.五、用所给词适当形式填空。（10分）excepttellsurprisebetteraboutbedomisshimaskMrGreenhadgotaproblem.Heworried51.hisson’slessons.Hecametotheheadmaster’soffice.Theheadmasterwas52..Hedidn’tthinkthatJim53.introublebecausehethoughtJimwasdoing54.inallhislessons,thathewasahard-workingboyandbelievedthatJimwoulddowellintheexams.MrGreen55.theheadmasterJimwasalittleweakinChinese.ThewholefamilywasgoingbacktoEnglandforaholiday.Heworriedthathisson56.alotoflessons.HecouldhelpJimwithmostofhissubjects57.Chinese.TheheadmasterthoughtJimlearnedby58..MrGreenwanted59.Jim’sChineseteachertogiveJimsomething60.duringtheholiday.Theheadmasteragreedtothisidea.MrGreenwasgladtohearthat.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.六、翻译(10分)61．不要生你妈妈的气。Don’tyourmother.62．我母亲和我外婆都喜欢晚上看电视。mymothermygrandmotherlikewatchingTVatnight.63．老师说那将是个坏习惯的开始。Ourteachersaiditstart.64．上周我和弟弟在家狠狠地打了一架。LastweekathomeIwithmybrother.65．另一个令人失望的结果是历史。Anotherwashistory.66．我的阅读要比听力好。Iamatthan.67．我希望每个人都有一个好身体。Ihopeeveryone.68．首先，你必须独立完成作业。,youmustdoyourhomework.69．请把这封信传给汤姆。PleasetheletterTom.70．同学之间要互相关心，互相帮助。Classmatesshouldandhelpeachother.七、作文。(10分)假如Sonia是上学期来你班学习的一个美国女孩。请根据以下内容，介绍她的学习情况。1．对汉语有浓厚的兴趣但学习不够努力。2．擅长数学，每天都花大量的时间做题。3．喜欢做化学实验（Chemistryexperiments）。4．物理是她最喜欢的学科，她是班里成绩最好的学生之一。5．喜欢运动，擅长打网球。