辽宁省六校2024年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含解析

2024年度(上)高二年级省六校协作体期中考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whodidn’tgotothenewshoppingmall?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.2.Whatdidthemando?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hewashedtheclothes.C.Heplayedvideogames.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydoing?A.Talkingaboutatest.B.Solvingmathproblems.C.Checkinganswers.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisasingleman.B.Hedoesn’tlikethefeast.C.Hepreferstowalkthedog.5.Whenwilltheflightleave?A.At6:30a.m.B.At6:50a.m.C.At7:20a.m.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanrefusetogotothesupermarket?A.Helikesstayingathome.B.Heneedn’tbuyanything.C.It’stoocoldoutside.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Makeashoppinglist.B.Dochores.C.Watertheplants.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whatisthemainpurposeoftheman’svisit?A.Toconfirmthedinnertime.B.Topickupthewoman.C.Tohelpthewomanwithwork.9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sboss?A.DissatisfiedB.SurprisedC.Curious10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Readliterarymagazines.B.Readsportsmagazines.C.Watchmoviesoncomputer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whoarrangestheblinddate?A.Theman’smother.B.Theman’saunt.C.Thewoman.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Dressmorecasually.B.Splitthecostofthedate.C.Taketheinitiativetotalktothegirl.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whendidthemancomeback?AFouryearsago.B.Fourmonthsago.C.Fourdaysago.15.Whydidthemanreturnhome?A.Toaccompanyhisfamily.B.Togetagoodjob.C.Torunhisownbusiness.16.Whatdidthewomanwanttobeatfirst?A.Asoldier.B.Ateacher.C.Aclerk.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Teacherandparent.C.Formerclassmates.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanyaspectsofeffectsofsleeparementioned?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.19.HowdidKeithgettheinspirationforasong?A.Byrecordinghissleep.B.Byplayingtheguitarallday.C.Bysleepingforalongtime.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Stayinguplatebeforeanexamcanenhancememory.B.Thecostoflackingsleepaccountsfor5%ofGDP.C.Canceriscloselyrelatedtoshortsleepduration.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AManyworkershavehadnochoicebuttoadapttoworkingfromhomeinrecentmonthssinceofficesshutdownduetotheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情).Andthenoisysituationandendlesshouseworkmayresultinaterribleemotion.Anewoptioniswaitingforyou.ThatisWFH:workfromahotel.HotelFigueroAspecialprogramtitledWorkPerksaimstorepositionsomeof94-year-oldHotelFiguero’s268roomsasday-useoffices.AccordingtoManagingDirectorConnieWang,theset-uplaunchedinJuneandisagreatopportunitytogetoutoftheirhouseswithhigh-speedWi-Fi,unlimitedprintingprivilegesandfreeparking.The350-square-footroomssellfor$139perday,withanoptiontoextendtoanovernightstayforanadditional$30.TheWytheAboutiquehotelinBrooklyn.Thehotelrecentlyannouncedapartnershipwithco-workingofficespacecompanyIndustriousthroughwhichitisrecycling13second-storyguestroomstoserveasofficesforuptofourpeople.TheSawyerTheSawyer,inSacramento,California,isofferingpoolcabanas(更衣室)foruseasoutdooroffices,completewithfastWi-Fi,freeparkingandcateredlunchfor$150perday.Eachoftheroomshasasmalloutdoorplatform,anddogsarewelcome.Pricingstartsat$200andgoesupto$275,dependingonhowmanypeopleusethespace.HotelsByDayYannisMoatifoundedHotelsByDaybackin2015.Thatcompanyhasgrowntoincludemorethan1,500hotels,andhasseenasignificantincreaseinthenumberofinquiriesforday-usebookingslately.Moatisaidthecurrentsituationwillforcehotelstoupgradethemselvestostayalive,andhepredictedthatofferingroomsforday-useonlyisoneofthedirectionstheywillgo.1.Howmuchshouldonepayfora24-hourstayinHotelFiguero?A.$129. B.$150.C.$169. D.$200.2.Whichhotelallowspetsin?A.TheWythe B.TheSawyer.C.HotelsByDay. D.HotelFiguero.3.WhatdoweknowaboutYannisMoati?A.HestartedaprogramtitledWorkPerks.B.Hehasupgradedatleast1,500rooms.C.Heusuallypredictseverythingcorrectly.DHeisoptimisticabouttheWFHtrend.BA74-year-oldmanispoundingthepavementinthehopeoffindingakidneyforhissickwife.WayneWintersbeganwalkingalongthestreetsnearhishomeinFarrWest,Utahearlythismonthwithasandwichboardcontaininganunusualrequest.“NeedKidneyforWife,”thesignreads.Winters’phonenumberandhiswifeDeanne’sbloodtypearealsoincluded.Deannehasseverekidneyfailureandisinneedofatransplant.Desperatetodosomethingtohelphissickwife,Winterswalksalongthestreetsarmedwithanewsuit,andhissignwithaplea(恳请)forakidney.Thoughhedoesn’twalkfast,Winters’unusualmethodoftrackingdownakidneyforDeannehasattractedplentyofattention.Inadditiontothemotoristsandpassers-bywhohaveseenWintersoutwalkingmilesaday,hisrequestforakidneyhasnowhittheInternetandattractedtheattentionofmillionsmorepeople.Winterssaidhewasinspiredtopoundthepavementonbehalfofhiswifeafterseeingastoryonlineaboutanothermanwhodidthesamethingandgotnationalattention.Rushhourishisfavoritetimetowalkupanddownthestreetsbecausedriversaresloweddown.Thoughhehasn’thadanysuccessyet,WintersremainsconfidenthewillfindakidneyforDeanne,andsayshewon’trestuntilhemakesit.WintershasstatedevenafteramatchforDeanneisfound,hewillcontinuetoraiseawarenessaboutkidneydonationbecauseitisnowhislifemission.Infact,thebackofhiscurrentsignincludesamessageaimedathelpingothersinneed.Itread,“1,000kidneysareneededinUtahandIdaho.”TheNationalKidneyFoundationreportstheaveragewaitforanindividual’sfirstkidneytransplantisoverthreeandahalfyears,andcanvarydependingonhealth,compatibility(兼容性)andavailabilityoforgans.Theorganizationalsonotesover3,000newpatientsareaddedtothekidneywaitinglisteachmonth,and13peopledieeachdaywhilewaitingforalife-savingkidneytransplant.4.Whyistheoldmanwalkingalongthestreets?A.Tohelphissickwife. B.Todosomeexercise.C.Tolookforsomethinghehaslost. D.Toappreciatethesightsofthecity.5.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Winterswillcontinueraisingawarenessaboutkidneydonationallhislife.B.Wintersgottheinspirationfromastoryonline.C.Wintershasseverekidneyfailureandisinneedofatransplant.D.Winters’unusualmethodoffindingakidneyhasgoneviralontheInternet.6.AccordingtoParagraph4,howcanwedescribeWinters?A.Optimisticandkind. B.Patientandgenerous.C.Passiveandstubborn. D.Positiveandsuccessful.7.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Akidneytransplantisalife-savingoperation.B.Gettingasuitablekidneyforapatientisnoteasy.C.Newpatientsthatareaddedtothekidneywaitinglist.D.Thesuccessofakidneytransplantdependsonseveralfactors.CEachcountryhasitsownsecrettohappiness.If“pyt”,whichcloselymeans“don’tworryaboutitandstuffhappens”,explainsarelaxedattitudeofDanishpeople,“niksen”willrevealhowDutchpeoplecombatstressandburnoutinafast-pacedlifestyle.Theterm“niksen”originsfromtheDutchword“niks”,whichrefersto“nothing”,Mindfulness,anotherwelcomesubjecttohelppeoplehaveapeacefulmind.Butunlikemindfulness,niksenisnotaboutconcentratingonthepresentmoment.It’saboutlettingyourselfdonothing,andallowingyourmindtorunfreewithoutexpectation.Inpractice,thismeans“hangingaround,lookingatyoursurroundings,orlisteningtomusicaslongasit’swithoutpurpose”accordingtoTimeMagazine.Niksensoundscontrarytotheadvicewewereallgivenaskids.Nowadays,we’reconstantlytoldtostaybusyandworkharderthaneveryoneelse.Butniksenopposesthatmentality.Itoffersthechanceto“deliciouslydonothing”,asCarolienHamming,acoachatCSRCentrum,anorganizationdevotedtofightingstressandburnoutintheNetherlands,toldTime.Shethinksthatniksenisessentialtostayinghealthy,sinceit’saformofmentalrelaxationandhealing.Justasawildanimalliesinwaitfortheirprey,niksenseemstobeanaturalstateofbeing.Forsomepeople,niksencanmeanmorethanjuststressreduction.It’salsoameanstoimaginenewideasorplans.Asanearlyadopter(尝试者)ofniksen,JennyHolden,acommunicationsexpertintheUK,addsittoherdailylunchbreaks.“Within10minutesofdoingnothing-juststaringandlisteningtomyself-myheadbegantoclearandsortoutmyworkandhometo-dolists,”shetoldtheMetroUK.Aboveall,niksenisasuggestionforbalancingworkandrest.AsDutch-bomwriterOglaMeckingwroteinUS-basedWhoollyMagazine,niksenisthe“sheerenjoymentoflife’spauses”.Everyoneisencouragedtoembraceyourniksenmoments.Theyrevitalize(使恢复元气)youandgiveyouthestrengthneededtofaceeverydaychallenges.8.Whatdoesniksenmeans?A.Livinginthemoment.B.Leadingahealthylifestyle.C.Beingfreeanddoingnothing.D.Usingyourwildestimagination.9.Holden’sexampleistoshow________.A.howniksenimprovesone’smentalhealthB.nikseniscloselyrelatedtostressreductionC.niksencanshortenthedistancebetweenpeopleD.niksenhelpspeoplecomeupwithnewthoughts10.Theunderlinedword“sheer”isclosestinmeaningto“________”A.thorough B.longC.unexpected D.quiet11Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Suggestionsonhowtobalanceworkandrest.B.TheintroductiontoaspecialDutchlifestyle.C.Theimportanceofallowingtimetopauselife.D.AnexplanationofsomeDanishwordsaboutlifeattitudes.DAttheageofnine,FelixFinkbeinersetupanorganizationcalled“PlantforthePlanet”,whoseaimistoplantonemilliontreesineachcountryoftheworld.Itnowexistsinmorethan130countriesandthereisaChildrenCoordinationCouncilmadeupofyoungpeoplewhoorganizeplantings.ItallstartedwhenFelixhadtogiveapresentationatschoolaboutclimatechange.HelookedforinformationontheInternetandwasinspiredbyawomanwhohadplanted30milliontreesinAfrica.Itgavehimtheideathatchildrencoulddosomethingsimilar.Thetalkwassowellreceivedthatitwassuggestedhetalkedtootherschools.Hestartedgettingcallsfromstudentswhowantedtojoinin.Thefirsttreewasplantedand“PlantforthePlanet”wasstarted.Therewasalottodo,soFelixaskedhisparentsifhecouldemploysomeonetohelpifhecouldfindthemoneytopaythem.Hecontacted(联系)Toyota,thelargecarmanufacturer,askingforsupport.Andtheyagreedtohelp.Sixmonthsaftertheplantingofthefirsttree,Felixgaveatalktobusinesspeople.IntheaudiencewastheChiefExecutiveOfficer(CEO)ofToyotaGermany,whowantedtohearwhathismoneywasbeingspenton.SoimpressedwashethathegaveFelixachancetotalktoGermanToyotacardealers(经销商).Theyweresointerestedintheideathattheydonated€11,000totheproject.Suddenlyitspreadnationally.Felixinvitedjournaliststoapressconferencetoannouncethat50,000treeshadbeenplantedinGermany.Hisparentswarnedhimthatveryfewjournalistsmightcome.ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaroundthecountry.Whenheistalkingaboutothertopicshesoundslikeanyotheryoungperson.Butoncehegetsstartedonclimateissues,achangecomesoverhim.Heturnsintoaconfidentpublicspeaker.Butwhateverhedoesintherestofhislife,hehasalreadyachievedmorethanmostofuseverdo.12.WhichofthefollowinginspiredFelixtoorganize“PlantforthePlanet”?A.AtreeplanterinAfrica.B.AChildrenCoordinationCouncil.C.Thestrongwishtogiveareportonline.D.Theharmfuleffectsofenvironmentalpollution.13.HowdidFelix’stalktoToyotacardealersaffecthim?A.Itassistedhiminearningalotofmoney.B.IthelpedhimmeettheCEOofToyota.C.Itbenefitedhisprojectconsiderably.D.Itenabledhimtoplantthefirsttree.14.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutFelix’splan?A.Itwassuccessful. B.Ithadtobeputoff.C.Itmetwithpublicopposition. D.Itworkedwellashisparentsexpected.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsFelix?A.Hehasdoubtsabouthim. B.Hegiveshimhighpraise.C.Heishopefulabouthiscareer. D.Heisconcernedabouthisfuture.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Can'tResistJunkFood?StudySuggestsYouTryThisSimpleTrickYou'retiredandhungry.Thenyoucatchawhiffofsomethingdeliciousprobablyfriedandalmostcertainlyfattening.Itisfriedchicken!____16____Anewresearchsaysthatexposingtothesmellofjunkfoodforatleasttwominutescanactuallyhelpyoumakehealthierfoodchoices.Let'stakeacloserlookatthisprocess.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhateverappetizingtreatcatchesyournose'sattentiontendstobemostappealingjustafteryoufirstsmellit?Whatwillhappenifyou'restandinginlineafteracoupleofminutes?____17____Andrecentsciencesaysthatthisisactuallytherightmomenttowalkaway.Theresultsofaseriesofexperiments,includingfieldstudiesatasupermarketandatamiddleschoolcafeteria,showthatextendedexposure(ofmorethantwominutes)tojunkfoodsmell(e.g,cookiesmell)leadstolowerpurchasesofunhealthyfoodscomparedwithhealthysmell(e.g.strawberrysmell).____18____Thatiswhylongexposuretojunkfoodsmellcanbeassatisfactoryasactuallyhavingitinyourmouth,whichinturndecreasesthedesireforconsumptionofjunkfood.____19____Whentheexposuretosmellofhealthyfoodwereexamined,foodchoiceswerenotprofoundlyinfluenced.Thereasonforthisisthathealthyfoodarenotconnectedwithrewardinourbrainandthereforehavelittleinfluenceonwhatwedesire.Sonexttimeyou'refeelingyoudon'thavethewillpowertoresistthatFrenchfries,itmightbeassimpleassittingthereandsmellingallthatsweetnessforjustaminuteortwo.____20____A.Butwaitaminutebeforeyouorder.B.It'saresponsethathasbeenresearched.C.Getthesatisfactionwithnoneofthecalories.D.Itisn'tquiteasirresistibleasitwasjustmomentsago.E.However,it'snotthesamecasewithsmellofhealthyfood.F.It'sthesameasactuallyeatingitbecauseyourdesiretoeatitissatisfied.G.Thebraindoesn'tnecessarilydistinguishbetweenapleasurablesmellortaste.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenyouwalkthroughthedoorsofMortonPlantHospitalonanearlyTuesdayafternoon,you’llbegreetedbythecomfortingvoiceofMaryEllenOwens.Owens,whoisnow98,started___21___atthehospitalafterherhusbanddiednearly20yearsago.“Myhusbandwasa(n)___22___here,offandonforaboutsixweeksoverfouryears,”she___23___.“Everyoneatthehospitalhadbeensogoodtouswhenhewassick.”Toshowher___24___,Owenswantedtogivebackinabigway.“Idon’thaveseveralmilliondollars,butIcangivemy___25___,”shesaid.Owensisapproaching7,000hoursinvolunteertime.“Iusedtogivethreedaysaweek,”shesaid.“NowI’m___26___.SoIdon’tgetaroundasmuchasI___27___,soIonlygiveonedayaweek.”Togettoherweeklyfour-hour___28___,Owensreceivesaridefromavolunteerwhoshenowcallsherfriend.“Every___29___,Richardpicksmeupfrommyhomeandbringsmehere,”shesaid.“Idon’tbelievepeopleofmyageshouldbe_____30_____.”Inheryoungeryears,OwensusedtowalkupanddownthefashionrunwaysinNewYorkCityandRichmond,Virginia.Shealsohada(n)_____31_____tobeinthe1939filmclassicGonewiththeWind.Becauseshehadotherworkatthetime,however,Owens____32____toturnitdown.“WhatIdidn’tdoinmylifeismore_____33_____thanwhatI’vedone”,shelaughs._____34_____she’sinhergoldenyears,Owensplanstocontinuetoliveherlifewith_____35_____bygreetingeachpatientwithasmile.21.A.volunteering B.training C.working D.nursing22.A.doctor B.expert C.patient D.assistant23.A.commented B.promised C.responded D.explained24.A.attitude B.appreciation C.sympathy D.response25.A.hand B.love C.smile D.time26.A.old B.strong C.sick D.lucky27.A.hadto B.hopedto C.usedto D.oughtto28.A.stand B.ride C.turn D.shift29.A.day B.Monday C.morning D.Tuesday30.A.struggling B.driving C.running D.changing31.A.part B.character C.performance D.opportunity32.A.decided B.hoped C.agreed D.happened33.A.difficult B.interesting C.well-paid D.challenging34.A.Nowthat B.Guessingthat C.Supposingthat D.Exceptthat35.A.relief B.success C.purpose D.spirit非选择题部分第二节语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinalaunchedits____36____(one)independentMarsmissiononJuly23attheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainan,____37____(open)thenation’splanetaryexplorationprogram.Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoschedule,the5-tonTianwen1,____38____consistsoftwomajorparts,theorbiterandthelander,willtravelmorethan400millionkmoversomesevenmonths____39____enteringtheMartiangravitational(引力)field.____40____entirelandingoperationisexpectedtotakeabout7minutes,which____41____(call)byexperts“theriskiestmoment”ofaMarslandingmission.Afteracertainperiodofpreparations,thelanderwill____42____(gradual)unlocktherovertoallowittomoveontotheMartiansurface.ResearchontheRedPlanetisalsomeaningfultostudyingthehistoryand____43____(evolve)ofEarth,spacescientistssaid.Tianwen,____44____QuestforHeavenlyTruth,isalongpoembyfamousancientpoetQuYuanoftheKingdomofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Namingthemissionafterthepoemwasintended____45____(show)China’sdeterminationtoexploredeepspaceandtoimplanttheloveofscienceinyoungpeople.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，为让学生更好地了解儒家文化，你校将邀请李教授到学校做“儒学”讲座。请你给在你校就读的外国学生写份英文通知，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.内容安排；3.注意事项。注意:1.词数80左;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：孔子Confucius儒学Confucianism___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In2004,myhusband,JoeandIworkedinadesigncompanyinArizona.Oneday,whenwegotbackhomeafterwork,myten­year­olddaughterBecky,andJoewereunitedintheirdesireforadog.Asforme,Isharednoneoftheirs.“Butwhy，”theypleaded(恳求).“BecauseIdon'thavetimetotakecareofadog.”“Butwe'lldoit.”“Really?You'regoingtowalkthedog?Feedthedog?Bathethedog？”“Yes,yes,andyes.”“Idon'tbelieveyou.”“Wewill.Wepromise.”Theydidn't.Theywantedtowalkthecutedogthatfirstday.Fromdaytwo,neitherofthemthoughttowalkthedog.WhileIwasslowtoacceptthatIwouldbetheonetokeeptrackofhershots,tofeedandcleanher,Mistyknewthisondayone.Asshelookedupatthethreenewhumansinherlife,shecalculated，“Themediumoneisthemostreliable.”Quickly,sheandIdevelopedsomethingverysimilartoaVulcanmindmeld(心灵相通).She'dlookatmewiththosesadbrowneyesofhers,sendherneed,andthenwait,trustingIwouldunderstand—which,strangely,Ialmostalwaysdid.Innotime,shewouldextendacrossmystomachasIwatchedtelevision,andsnoredonmyhome­officecouchasIworkedonmydesign.Evenso,partofmecontinuedtorejectwalkingduty.JoeandBeckyhadpromised.“Notfair，”IsaidtomyselfassheandIwalked.“Notfair，”I'dloudlyremindanyonewithinearshotuponourreturnhome.InSeptember,2008,theGreatDepressionhitArizona.Withthat,myhusbandandIwerebothlaidoffovernight.Duringthefollowingsixmonths,JoeandIhurriedlyrushedhereandtheretoseekanewjob,doinganythingandeverythingwecouldtorequestemployment.Everypartofmylifechanged;nopartofmyoldroutineremained.However,Mistystillneededwalking.注意：续写词数应为150左右。UpsetasIwas,IhadtowalkMistywhileseekingajob.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Monthsgoingby,mylifechangedalittleandIcametoenjoymywalkswithMisty.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-5ABCAC6-10CBBAB11-15BCBBA16-20ACCAC

2024年度(上)高二年级省六校协作体期中考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whodidn’tgotothenewshoppingmall?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’swife.2.Whatdidthemando?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hewashedtheclothes.C.Heplayedvideogames.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydoing?A.Talkingaboutatest.B.Solvingmathproblems.C.Checkinganswers.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisasingleman.B.Hedoesn’tlikethefeast.C.Hepreferstowalkthedog.5.Whenwilltheflightleave?A.At6:30a.m.B.At6:50a.m.C.At7:20a.m.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanrefusetogotothesupermarket?A.Helikesstayingathome.B.Heneedn’tbuyanything.C.It’stoocoldoutside.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Makeashoppinglist.B.Dochores.C.Watertheplants.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheman’svisit?A.Toconfirmthedinnertime.B.Topickupthewoman.C.Tohelpthewomanwithwork.9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sboss?A.DissatisfiedB.SurprisedC.Curious10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Readliterarymagazines.B.Readsportsmagazines.C.Watchmoviesoncomputer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whoarrangestheblinddate?A.Theman’smother.B.Theman’saunt.C.Thewoman.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Dressmorecasually.B.Splitthecostofthedate.C.Taketheinitiativetotalktothegirl.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whendidthemancomeback?A.Fouryearsago.B.Fourmonthsago.C.Fourdaysago.15.Whydidthemanreturnhome?A.Toaccompanyhisfamily.B.Togetagoodjob.C.Torunhisownbusiness.16.Whatdidthewomanwanttobeatfirst?A.Asoldier.B.Ateacher.C.Aclerk.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Teacherandparent.C.Formerclassmates.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanyaspectsofeffectsofsleeparementioned?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.19.HowdidKeithgettheinspirationforasong?A.Byrecordinghissleep.B.Byplayingtheguitarallday.C.Bysleepingforalongtime.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Stayinguplatebeforeanexamcanenhancememory.B.Thecostoflackingsleepaccountsfor5%ofGDP.C.Canceriscloselyrelatedtoshortsleepduration.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AManyworkershavehadnochoicebuttoadapttoworkingfromhomeinrecentmonthssinceofficesshutdownduetotheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情).Andthenoisysituationandendlesshouseworkmayresultinaterribleemotion.Anewoptioniswaitingforyou.ThatisWFH:workfromahotel.HotelFigueroAspecialprogramtitledWorkPerksaimstorepositionsomeof94-year-oldHotelFiguero’s268roomsasday-useoffices.AccordingtoManagingDirectorConnieWang,theset-uplaunchedinJuneandisagreatopportunitytogetoutoftheirhouseswithhigh-speedWi-Fi,unlimitedprintingprivilegesandfreeparking.The350-square-footroomssellfor$139perday,withanoptiontoextendtoanovernightstayforanadditional$30.TheWytheAboutiquehotelinBrooklyn.Thehotelrecentlyannouncedapartnershipwithco-workingofficespacecompanyIndustriousthroughwhichitisrecycling13second-storyguestroomstoserveasofficesforuptofourpeople.TheSawyerTheSawyer,inSacramento,California,isofferingpoolcabanas(更衣室)foruseasoutdooroffices,completewithfastWi-Fi,freeparkingandcateredlunchfor$150perday.Eachoftheroomshasasmalloutdoorplatform,anddogsarewelcome.Pricingstartsat$200andgoesupto$275,dependingonhowmanypeopleusethespace.HotelsByDayYannisMoatifoundedHotelsByDaybackin2015.Thatcompanyhasgrowntoincludemorethan1,500hotels,andhasseenasignificantincreaseinthenumberofinquiriesforday-usebookingslately.Moatisaidthecurrentsituationwillforcehotelstoupgradethemselvestostayalive,andhepredictedthatofferingroomsforday-useonlyisoneofthedirectionstheywillgo.1.Howmuchshouldonepayfora24-hourstayinHotelFiguero?A.$129. B.$150.C.$169. D.$200.2.Whichhotelallowspetsin?A.TheWythe B.TheSawyer.C.HotelsByDay. D.HotelFiguero.3.WhatdoweknowaboutYannisMoati?A.HestartedaprogramtitledWorkPerks.B.Hehasupgradedatleast1,500rooms.C.Heusuallypredictseverythingcorrectly.D.HeisoptimisticabouttheWFHtrend.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。由于新冠疫情，办公室关闭，许多人不得不在家里工作，嘈杂的环境和没完没了的家务可能会导致情绪糟糕，现在有了一个新的选择，那就是在酒店工作。文章主要介绍了几家不同的酒店。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据HotelFiguero标题下的“The350-square-foo