2023年九年级英语全册Unit11SadmoviesmakemecrySectionB作业课件新版人教新目标版

SectionBUnit11

Sadmoviesmakemecry.一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.[2020宁波中考]Billwas

(踢)aballintheyardwhenIsawhim.

2.StephenHawking'sstorygivesmemuch

(勇气)tofaceallkindsofdifficulties.

3.Davidsaidnothing,butsimply

(点头)toshowhehadunderstood.

4.Wedon'twanttodtheteachers,sowetryourbesttodoeverythingwell.

5.[2019杭州中考]Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hefeltliketherewasaheavywonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.

答案1.kicking句意:当我看见比尔时,他正在院子里踢球。分析句子成分可知,主句为过去进行时,故填kicking。2.courage句意:史蒂芬·霍金的故事给了我极大的勇气面对各种困难。3.nodded句意:戴维什么也没说,只是点了点头表明他已经懂了。nod"点头",根据前面的said可知此处应用一般过去时。4.disappoint句意:我们不想让老师失望,所以我们尽力把每件事做好。根据句意理解可知,这里表示的是"使失望",故填disappoint。5.weight句意:因为他,球队输掉了比赛。他独自走回家时,感觉肩上有很重的负担。根据空前的therewas可知此处要用名词形式,结合空前的heavy可知应填weight。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Ithinkyoushouldstop

(talk)tohiminEnglish.Hecan'tunderstandyouatall.

7.Muchtomy

(relief),thecarwasnotdamaged.

8.Bothofthebusinessmenfeltsorryastheirtalkbrokeoffwithoutan

(agree).

9.Allthe

(teammate)intheteamshouldknowtheimportanceofteamwork.

10.Graspthisrope,andIwill

(pull)youup.

答案6.talking句意:我认为你应该停止用英语跟他聊天。他根本听不懂。stopdoingsth."停止做某事",为固定搭配。7.relief句意:令我非常庆幸的是车并没有损坏。toone'srelief"使某人庆幸的是",为固定搭配。8.agreement根据空前的不定冠词an可知,空处应用agree的名词形式agreement。9.teammates句意:队里的所有队员都应该知道团队合作的重要性。teammate为可数名词,由空前的All可知,空处应用复数形式。10.pull句意:抓住这根绳子,我会把你拉上来的。助动词will后应用动词原形。二、单项填空1.Teamworkisveryimportant,soweneedto

whenwedosomethingingroups.

A.pulldown B.pulltogetherC.puttogether D.putdown2.—IsJackinthenextroom?

—Well,it'shardtosay.ButIheardhim

loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.

A.speak

B.tospeakC.spoken D.speaking答案1.B句意:团队合作非常重要,所以当我们以小组为单位做事情的时候,我们需要齐心协力。pulltogether"齐心协力",符合句意。pulldown"拆掉";puttogether"把……放在一起";putdown"放下"。2.D——杰克在隔壁房间吗?——哦,很难说。但是我刚才路过的时候听到他正在大声说话。hearsb.doingsth.是固定搭配,意为"听见某人正在做某事",强调动作正在进行。3.

hetried,hestillfellbehindotherrunners.

A.Eventhough B.Asif

C.Because D.Since4.—Canaplanefly

theAtlanticOcean?

—Yes,butitneedstogo

thecloudsforhours.

A.across;through

B.through;across

C.across;across

D.through;through5.

runningaftersuccess,wehavealotofotherinterestingthingstodoinourlives.

A.By

B.On

C.Besides D.Except答案3.A句意:尽管他尽力了,但是他还是落后于其他赛跑运动员。eventhough"尽管";asif"仿佛,好像";because"因为";since"自……以后"。根据句意可知选A。4.A——飞机能飞越大西洋吗?——是的,但是它需要穿过云层数小时。across意为"穿过,越过",指从一边到另一边;through意为"通过,穿过",指从物体内部通过。5.C句意:除了追逐成功之外,在生活中我们还有很多其他有趣的事情可以做。by"通过";on"在……上";besides"除……之外(还)",指排除的内容包含在整体之内;except意为"除了",指排除的内容不包含在整体之内。答案1.pulltogether句意:我相信,如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就一定能赢。continuetodosth.为固定用法,故填动词原形。2.kickedoff句意:李磊被他的教练开除的消息是真的吗?分析句子结构可知,此处应用被动语态,故填kickedoff。3.ratherthan句意:她将去上海而不是杭州。4.agreewith句意:对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。can't后用动词原形。5.wascloseto句意:我几乎就要掉眼泪了,但我忍住了。根据句中的"held"可知,本句应用一般过去时。一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)1.Ibelieveifwecontinueto

,wearesuretowin.

2.IsthenewsthatLiLeiwas

byhiscoachtrue?

3.ShewillgotoShanghai

Hangzhou.

4.I'mafraidIcan't

you.

5.I

tears,butIheldthemback.kickoff,agreewith,ratherthan,pulltogether,becloseto答案1.let;down2.ishardonothers3.learned;from 4.putpressureon5.giveup二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.队员们觉得他们让教练失望了。Theteamfeltthattheyhad

thecoach

.

2.苏珊朋友很少,因为她对别人苛刻。Susanhasfewfriends,becauseshe

.

3.我们从这次失败中吸取了很多教训,下次我们会做得更好。We

alot

thefailure,andwewilldobetternexttime.

4.他可能向她施加了压力,迫使她同意。Hemayhave

hertoagree.

5.[2019烟台中考]成功的关键在于从错误中学习,并且永不放弃。Thekeytosuccessistolearnfromyourmistakesandnever

.答案1.whattodo2.stay;ratherthan3.aboutbeingkickedoff4.wouldrather三、同义句转换(每空一词)1.Themathquestionissohard.Ireallydon'tknowhowtodoit.Themathquestionissohard.Ireallydon'tknow

aboutit.

2.Theoldmanprefersstayingathometogoingtohaveapicnic.Theoldmanprefersto

athome

gotohaveapicnic.

3.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.Hewasreallyworried

theteam.

4.Tomprefersbeingalonetomakingfriendswiththatboy.Tom

bealonethanmakefriendswiththatboy.

答案1.how2.makes3.born4.other5.experience6.mean7.better8.out9.warm10.working四、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文Wonderwhyyougetangrysoeasilywhileyourfriendsmilesallthetime?It’sprobablybecauseyoutwohavedifferentpersonalities(性格).Personalityisabout1.hpeoplethink,behave,andreact(反应)indifferentsituations.Sowhat2.mpeoplethink,behaveandreactincertainways?

Partofthereasonisthatpeopleare3.blikethis.Ababygetsitsbloodtype,genes,and4.ophysicalthingswhenit’sstillinsideitsmother.Thesethingsmayhelpdecidewhatthebabywillbelike.

Butone’spersonalitydoesn’tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlife5.ecanalsomakeyouthepersonyouare.Thisdoesn’t6.mit’simpossibletochangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourself7.b.Don’tgettooworriedaboutyourshortcomings(缺点).Justacceptthem.Thisisagoodwaytostartmakingchanges.

Forexample,ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,find8.othereason.Isitbecauseyou’retooshy?Tellyourselftosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeopleusing9.wgreetings.

However,it’snoteasytochangelifelonghabitsovernight.Don’tgiveyourselfahardtime.Keep10.watit.Onedayyou’llseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewyou.

一、阅读理解

素养:思维品质

话题:情感与情绪

难度:中

建议用时:7分钟[2021泸州中考]WhileIwasjumpingrope,mysmartphonetookafalltothefloorwhichcreatedcracks(裂缝)onmyscreen.However,themusickeptplaying30minuteslater,andIcouldseeonlyonetenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack.Thenextmorning,Idecidednottouseitfor24hours.Ifeltasenseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotusingitforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmysmartphone.HerearesomeadvantagesInoticedinthischallenge.—You'llbecome"bored"Withoutmyphone,Ibecamebored,butmymindwentthroughallkindsoftopics.Boredom(无聊)isaperfectwaytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject.Whenyouarebored,youallowyourmindtorelaxtoreachallpossibilities.—You'llbeabletoreduceyour"work"hoursAsurveyfoundthatadultscheckedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedinmychallenge,bynothavingmysmartphone,Ifellintodeepworkmoreeasily,soIcompletedmytasksinashortertime.—You'llimproveyourmentalhealthWithoutmyphone,Iavoidedreadingnegative(负面的)newsandcomments.Whilethathelpedmakeabigimprovementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitwastrulycommunicatingwithpeople.Itbroughtmemoreconnectionswithhumansintherealworld.Iwenttomoredinnerswithfriendsandaskedstrangersmorequestions.1.Whathappenedtothewriter'ssmartphone?A.Itwaslost.B.Ithadnosound.C.Itsmusicstoppedplaying.D.Itsscreenwasmostlyblack.2.Howlongdidthewriterstopusingthephoneintheend?A.For24hours. B.Foroneweek.C.Foronemonth. D.Forsixtydays.3.Boredomisagoodwayforthewriter

.

A.tocreatenewideas B.tostartabusinessC.tosetupaproject D.torelaxthebody4.Withoutthesmartphone,thewritercouldfinishthework

.

A.moreterribly B.morequicklyC.morecarelessly D.morecomfortably5.Whatcanimprovepeople'smentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?A.Chattingonthephone.B.Readingnegativenews.C.Communicatingintherealworld.D.Avoidingmeetingfriendsandstrangers.答案

【解题导语】本文作者通过自己60天没有用智能手机的经历,告诉我们没有智能手机的好处。1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的"However,themusickeptplaying30minuteslater,andIcouldseeonlyonetenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack"可知,作者的手机屏幕大部分地方都黑屏了。2.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmysmartphone"可知,作者60天没有用智能手机。3.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Boredom(无聊)isaperfectwaytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject"可知,作者认为无聊是一种在商业或项目上创造新想法的完美方法。4.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的"AsIlearnedinmychallenge,bynothavingmysmartphone,Ifellintodeepworkmoreeasily,soIcompletedmytasksinashortertime"可知,由于没有智能手机,作者更容易投入到深入的工作中,所以作者在更短的时间内完成了任务,即作者完成工作更快。5.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"Whilethathelpedmakeabigimprovementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitwastrulycommunicatingwithpeople...intherealworld"可知,作者认为心理健康有了很大的改善的最大的原因是与人在现实中沟通。二、任务型阅读素养:思维品质话题:情感与情绪难度:难建议用时:8分钟

[2021山西中考]Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.1.

"Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,"mymotheroncesaid.2.

Shouldn’twetryhardtoachieveit?

ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidiscorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.3.

Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.

Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don’texpectmiracles(奇迹),andaccep