2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试（无锡卷）(江苏专用)

2024年中考第二次模拟考试（无锡卷）

英语

注意事项：

I.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答

在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考

试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第I卷（客观题共50分）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

1.一Millie,areyoupreparingfor?

一Mymom'sbirthdayiscoming.Iplantoholdapartyforher.

A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how

2.ThecompanyexpectedthatChatGPTthewaypeopleworkandlive.

A.haschangedB.waschangingC.wouldchangeD.willchange

3.Peoplewithbasiclivingskillscangomoresmoothlylife.

A.beyondB.overC.againstD.through

4.Lifeistobeseriousallthetime.Sotrytorelaxsometimes.

A.toolongB.tooshortC.longenoughD.shortenough

5.一Ms.Walker,thankyouformakingmefeellikeIam.

-I'mgladyoubecomeconfidentnow.

A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

6.—Mom,sohot!CanItakethehelmetoff?

一Oh,dear,everyonewearit.Safetycomesfirst.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

7.Peopleareusuallyafraidofchanges,thegreatestpartofhistoryisthateverythingchanges.

A.becauseB.unlessC.butD.since

8.Inthishotel,allthecustomersarehigh-qualityservice.Youmaychooseit.

A.invitedB.preparedC.remindedD.promised

9.-Mum,ChristmasFathergavemeadressinsteadofaLegothatIwanted.

一Honey,maybeyoucantellhimwhatyouwantintheletternextyear.

A.probablyB.exactlyC.rapidlyD.properly

10.Don'trefusetocommunicatewithsomeonedifferentfromyou,forheorshemaytobeyourbest

friend.

A.turnoutB.findoutC.workoutD.tryout

11.There9snoinadmittingthatyou'reunsureaboutsomething.Theonlywaytogrowistolearn.

A.doubtB.wayC.needD.shame

12.一Ifyou511me,Mr.Brown,Ihavetoanswerthephonefrommydoctor.

一OK,goahead.

A.adviseB.refuseC.excuseD.praise

13.—Youknow?In12hours!

一Thafscrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetaskB.howoftenwemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetaskD.howoftenmustwefinishthetask

14.-Mum,Ididn'thaveanyconfidencebeforethegame,butIwonatlast!

—I'mproudofyou.

A.Guesswhat?B.Yougotmethere.

C.Kiddingme?D.Thafsreallysomething.

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Everyonewantsablueribbon（丝带）.Blueisthefirstplace.Evenkindergartenchildren（幼JL园〃、孩）

15thatblueribbon.Insports,Iwasneverawinner.

Duringthespringofmykindergartenyear,ourclasshadafieldtripinanearbypark.Weplannedtohavea

race.However,itwasnotacommonrace.Itwascalledthethree-leggedrace.Ourfeetweretiedtogetherwitha

littleredribbon.One16boygotmeforapartner.Healmostalwayswon,butIknewthat,withme,he

didn'thaveachance.Certainly,hedidn't17thatatfirst.

Thegunsounded,andwewereofftotheotherside.18werefallingaroundusbutwestayedonour

feet.Onlyoneotherpairevenhadachance.Unluckily,onlyonefootawayfromthefinishline,Ifelldown.We

werecloseenoughthatmypartnercouldhave19pulledmeacrossthefinishlineandwon.Buthedidn't.

Instead,hestoppedandhelpedmeup,justastheothercouplecrossedthefinishline.Istillrememberthat

moment,andIstill20thatlittleredribbon.

Whenwegraduatedmanyyearslater,Istoodonthatstageandgavethevaledictoryaddress（告另U演说）to

that21groupofstudents,noneofwhomevenrememberedthatmomentanymore.So,Itoldthemabout

thatlittleboywhohadmadea22thathelpingafriendupwasmoreimportantthanwinningablue

ribbon.Ikeepthatribbon23itisareminderthatyoudon'thavetobeawinnerintheeyesoftheworld,

buttobeawinnertothoseclosesttoyou.Theworldmayjudgeyouafailureorasuccess,butthoseclosesttoyou

willknowthe24.That'simportanttorememberaswetravelthroughthislife.

15.A.catchB.wantC.missD.hide

16.A.unluckyB.unhappyC.luckyD.happy

17.A.chooseB.acceptC.realizeD.believe

18.A.GirlsB.BoysC.PartnersD.Couples

19.A.proudlyB.slowlyC.easilyD.correctly

20.A.keepB.needC.showD.find

21.A.largeB.sameC.localD.small

22.A.decisionB.mistakeC.suggestionD.promise

23.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.because

24.A.planB.dreamC.storyD.truth

三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Mapsgiveinformationaboutmanythings.Theycanshowcountries,states,towns,rivers,lakesand

mountains.Somemapsshowroadsandhighways.Peopleuseroadmapstohelpthemgetfromoneplaceto

another.Somespecialmapsprovidehelpfulinformationabouttheweather.Mostmapshavetitles.Thetitletells

whatthemapisabout.

Themapbelowisastreetmap.ItshowsstreetsandimportantplacesinaneighborhoodcalledBeeHilLIt

usessymbolstoshowwherethingsare.Forexample,asmallairplaneshowswheretheairportis.TheletterH

showswherethehospitalis.

Thereisalsoakeyonthemap.Thisisalistthatexplainswhatallthesymbolsonthemapstandfor.Atthe

bottomofthemapisacompassrose.Thecompassroseshowsthedirectionsnorth,east,southandwest.

Airport

Hospital

H川StreetPark

Library

School

RobinStreet

o

a

l

Bco

o

ArroyoStreetu

。

。

25.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearn.

A.whatmapsareB.wherewegetmaps

C.howwemakemapsD.whenweusemaps

26.Whichofthefollowingsymbolsonthemapshowswherethelibraryis?

27.Theparkis.

A.betweenRobinStreetandArroyoStreetB.oppositetheairport

C.betweenHillStreetandRobinStreetD.inthesouthofBeeHill

B

RestingmyheadonHelen'sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist（腰）.Shedrewmetoher,andwerested

insilence.

Wehadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.

Someheavyclouds,sweptfromtheskybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbright;andherlight,comingin

throughawindownear,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson,MissTempi已

“Icameonpurposetofindyou.JaneEyre,^^saidshe."Iwantyouinmyroom,andasHelenBumsiswith

you,shemaycometoo.”

WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment.Ithadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.MissTempletoldHelen

Bumstobeseatedinalowarm-chairononesideofthefireplace,andherselftakinganother,shecalledmetoher

side.

“Isitallover?^^sheasked,lookingdownatmyface.uHaveyoucriedyoursadnessaway?”

“IamafraidInevershalldo

“Why?”

“BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused（指责）,andyouandeverybodyelse,willnowthinkmeabadgirl.^^

“Weshallthinkyouwhatyouproveyourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwill

satisfyus.”

“ShallI,MissTemple?^^

“Youwill.^^saidMissTemple,“Youhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tellusthetruth,but

addnothingandexaggerate（夸大）nothing.”

ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestandmostcorrect.Havingthoughtforafewminutesabout

wheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.

28.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpart?

A.Janecouldgetintobigtroubleagain.

B.Jane'sluckmightchangeforthebetter.

C.Janewouldratherhavesometimeonherown.

D.JanewasgoingtobepunishedbyMissTemple.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJaneaccordingtothepassage?

A.ShechosetotrustMissTemple.B.Shedidn'tmindbeingaccused.

C.Shemadeupherchildhoodstory.D.Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.

30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMissTemple?

A.Ungenerous.B.Impatient.C.Thoughtful.D.Forgetful.

C

Garrisonhadbeentreasuringhislastpiece.AllhehadleftnowwasasheetofthebeautifulbrownpaperPa

hadbroughtbackfromhislastsailingtrip.

“You'vebeenquiet."Pasaid,"CouldIseeyourpicture?^^

Garrisonhandedoverhissketch.Pastudiedit,thenlookedathisson."You'retennow,eh?”Garrisonnodded,

hopingPawouldn'tsaythathewastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper.

“WhenIwasten,Iwantedtoworkonmyfather^ship,“Pasaid,“WhenThomaswasten,heaskedmetolet

himplantthecom.^^

Garrison'sthroattightened.ctIknowI'mnotlikeeitherofyou.^^Palookedatthedrawingagain.

“No,youarelikebothofus.Youworkhard,likeThomas.Andyou'relikeme,too.Ihavewanderingfeet,

butyouhaveawanderingmind.Weneedtoseethingsdifferently.”

Garrisonfrowned.6Tdratherlovetheland,likeThomas,orthesea...^^

Papattedhishand."Thomascaresaboutourfamilyverymuchthafswhyhe'sworkedsohardtobringus

food.Andmylovefbrtheseamakesgoodmoney.Butthere?smoreinlifethanfoodandmoney.There?s

happiness,forone.Doesitmakeyouhappytodraw?”

Garrisonnodded.

“Anditmakesmehappytolookatyourdrawings.Notmanyfolkscancatchhappinessonapieceofpaper.

Somemightsaydrawing'sawasteoftime,buttheydon'tunderstandhowthingsare.Why,askingyoutostop

drawingwouldbelikeaskingThomastostopfarming,ormetostopgoingtosea.Itwouldbelikeaskingusto

stopbreathing,wouldn'tit?”

Garrisonconsideredthis,thenreplied,“No,sir.Notquitelikebreathing.IfIcouldn'tdrawanymore,it

wouldbe...likesomeonetookawaymyvoice."Hehunghishead.InhismindhecouldhearThomaslaughing,

“It'snotlikeyoueverspeakup,anyway.^^

ButPapattedhisshoulderandsaid,“Thatwouldbeapureshame.Yourvoiceisimportant,Garrison,

whetherifsoutloudoronpaper.Andspeakingofpaper...Pasmiled."Takealookinmybag.”

Garrisonreachedintothebagandfoundasketchbook.Foramomenthewasspeechless;happinessseemed

tofillhisbodyandstickinhisthroat.Thenhemanagedtofindhisvoice.4tOh,Pa——thankyou.^^

31.WhydidGarrison'sthroattighten?

A.Becausehefeltthirsty.

B.Becausehefeltveryscared.

C.BecauseheknewhewasnotlikePaorThomas.

D.BecausehethoughtPawouldstophimdrawing.

32.WhenGarrisonfrowned,hemostprobablyfelt.

A.unhappyB.worriedC.afraidD.excited

33.WhichwordcandescribeGarrison'sfather?

A.Strict.B.Patient.C.Understanding.D.Traditional.

D

Technologyhasdoneourworldwonders:fromdevelopmentinmedicine,travel,communication,toour

day-to-daylives.Ithasundoubtedlychangedthewayoursocietyworks,andhowwecommunicatewithone

anotherandourselves.However,bycompletelywelcomingtechnologyasapartofeverydaylife,arewelosing

ourabilitytocreate?

Technologypresentsanewplatformforcreativitytoexist（存在）on.Throughtechnology,ideascanbeset

freeandcometolifeinthephysicalworld.Wehavethenecessarytoolsforgreaterpossibilitiesandnewsolutions.

Forexample,businessesnowhavetheopportunitytoimprovethemselvesmorecreativelythroughwebsites,film

advertisements,socialmediaorradio.

However,whenwelookmoreclosely,it'seasytonoticesomedisadvantages.Forexample,manyofus

dependsoheavilyonautomatedcalculations（自动计算）nowadays,ratherthantakingthetimetoworkitoutfor

ourselves.Anotherobvioussituationisthatalotofpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonscreens.Asaresult,

theyarereducingtheopportunitiestocomeupwiththeirowncreations.

Isthereawaytofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumancreativity?Ithinkso.Itissimplyamatterof

makingsurethatcreativityisnotdeterredbytechnology.Thefirstwayistoreduceourusageofdigitaldevices（数

字设备）bysettinglimitsonwhen,where,andhowlongweusethem,turningoffthenotifications（通知）onyour

phone,orputtingyourphoneon"DoNotDisturb”.Onceyoubecomeusedtothese,youwillfeelsurprisedhow

littleyouthinkaboutyourphone.

Anotherwonderfulwayistotakedailywalksinthenature.Itcanhelpyoureset,rebalance,andkeepgoing.

Inthelongrun,adailywalkcannotonlyinfluenceourcreativityandimaginationbutfurtherourphysicaland

mental（思想的）health.Wecanalsodevelopourcreativitybydoingyoga,keepingajournal,orreading.

Thekeytothesurvival（生存）ofourcreativitystartswithus.Willyouputyourphoneawaywhenspending

timewithfriends?Willyoutrytofindhappinessandpurposeoutsideofascreen?Theactionsyouchoosetotake

willhelpchangetherelationshipbetweencreativityandtechnologyforthebetter.

34.WhydoesthewritertalkaboutbusinessesinParagraph2?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity.

B.Tosuggestgoodwaystodeveloptechnology.

C.Toshowtheeffectthattechnologyhasoncreativity.

D.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenbusinessandcreativity.

35.Thewordudeterred5,inParagraph4probablymeans”

A.examinedB.controlledC.replacedD.prevented

36.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.limitingtheusageofourphonescanhelpusdevelopcreativity

B.spendingtimeonscreensistheeasiestwaytokeeppeoplehappy

C.turningoffthenotificationsonthephonewillmakepeopleworried

D.adailywalkdoesmoregoodtophysicalhealththantomentalhealth

37.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Technology:HowDoesItHelpDevelopCreativity?

B.CreativityinaWorldofTechnology:DoesItExist?

C.TechnologyandCreativity:WhichIsMoreImportant?

D.TechnologyandCreativity:HowDoTheyInfluenceEachOther?

第II卷（主观题共50分）

四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。

38.Don'tbeangry.Weknowthat(两者都不)ofusisperfectafterall.

39.Whenyoushareyourstory,itgivessomeoneelse(勇气)todothesame.

40.Kelvinisgoingtobuya(最新的)ChinaDailyonhiswayhomeafterwork.

41.Toomuchstressisharmfultoyourhealth.Youneedto(保卫)againstitearly.

(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42.Thestudentswonthecompetitionby(control)thespeakingwayswell.

43.InChina,acnodding^^means(agree).ButinBulgaria,itmeanstheopposite.

44.Mr.Wuwill(high)recommendthisdictionarytoEnglishlanguagelearners.

45.Youcangetyourmoneybackiftheplayiscancelledbecauseof(known)situations.

五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

46.Thetemperaturewasstillhighduringtheday.However,it(drop)alotlastnight.

47.MichelleYeohbecamethefirstAsianwoman(win)theOscarforBestActress.

48.一Youwerenotlistening.Whattroubledyou?

一Sorry,I(think)abouthowtohelpkidsgetinthehabitofsaving.

49.TheYinchuanWetlandPark(become)apopularplaceforwildbirdssofar.

50.Billionsofcoffeecups(throw)awayintheUKeachyear.Achangeinrecyclingisnecessary.

51.Whatdifficultydoyouhave(explain)whatyouwanttoyourparents?

52.Everyday(matter),soneverputoffwhatyoucandotilltomorrow.

53.Ifthis(go)on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive.

六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填

一个单词。

Weusuallyhaveagoodmoodifwesleepenoughatnight.Otherwise,sometimeswewillfeelsad.

What'smore,sleepalsoinfluencesourstudyorwork.

Youmightbeasleepbutpartofyourbrainisnot.It'scarefullykeepingtimeforyou.Inthemorning,athing

calledPERisreleased(释放)，whichslowlywakesyouup,oftenrightbeforeyouralarmclockissettogooff.

Sleep-talkingcanincludesomebrokennoisesorcompletesentences.About5percentofadultsdoit.Ithappensto

childrenmoreoften.Andfever,stress,worriesorsadnessmayleadtoit.

Mostpeoplegrind(磨碎)theirteethwhiletheyareasleep,atleastsometimes.Anunusualbiteorevensleep

apnea（窒息）mayleadtothishabit.Mostpeoplearen'taware（意识至U的）ofthisuntilthedoctortellsthem.Ifyou

harmyourteethatnight,yourdentistcangiveyouamouthguardtopreventit.

Youthinkyou'reresting,butyourbrainisdoingsomeserioushousekeepingeverysinglenight.

Whileyouareasleep,yourbrainclearsoutsomememoriesandorganizesothersagain.Thebrainalsocleans

itselfandmovesawayunnecessaryandharmfulthings.

Yourmuscles（肌肉）arefrozenforpartofeverynight.Infact,it'sokaytobeparalyzed（瘫痪的）duringsleep.

Duringrapideyemovement（REM）sleep,yourbrainisbusydreaming.Topreventyourselffromactingtothe

dreams,ourbody*smuscleswillbeparalyzed.It'spossibletowakeupduringtheendofthiscycleandbeawake

butunabletomove.Theseusuallypassquickly.

Eachnightyouloseaboutapoundbecauseofthewatervapor（蒸汽）whilebreathing.Soitisthemost

pleasantforyoutoweighyourselfinthemorning.Takeadvantageofit!

Whatourbodiesare_____54_____withatnight

Importanceof

Sleepinfluencesourwork,studyaswellasourmoods.

sleep

Keepingtime

•PERcanoftenslowlywakeyouuprightbeforethealarmclock.

;

•Fever,stress,worriesorsadnesscan55sleep-talking.

talking

GrindingteethMostpeopledon*t_____56_____thisuntilthedoctortellsthem.

Cleaningyour

Thebraincannotonlyclearoutbutalsoorganizesomememories.

brain

•Youdon'tacttothedreamswhilebeingparalyzed.

Getting

•It*sokayformusclestobeparalyzed,butitwon't_____57

paralyzed

long.

DroppingYouwillbealittle58ifyouweighyourselfinthe

poundsmorning.

七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，每小题L5分，共9分）

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

59.为了保护学生们的视力，近几年来，中国政府采取了很多措施。

students9eyesight,Chinesegovernmenthastakenactionsinrecentyears.

60.尽管Wilson已经筋疲力尽了，但是他还是决定尽快动身。

Thoughhe,Wilsondecidedtosetoffassoonaspossible.

61.自从《流浪地球》上映以来，越来越多的年轻人爱上了科幻电影。

SinceTheWonderingEarthwasonthescreen,moreandmoreyoungpeoplesciencefiction.

62.和那些愚蠢的家伙保持联系就是浪费时间。

Ifstokeepintouchwiththosestupidguys.

63.他的粗心大意给了我领先的机会。

Hiscarelessnessprovidedme.

64.小男孩已经答应不会在课堂上插嘴了。

Thelittleboyinclass.

八、书面表达（本大题共20分）

65.时间太瘦，指缝太宽，转眼我们就迎来了毕业季。初中三年，我们一起经历了学习的苦，更享受着读

书的乐。假定你是李华，你打算把读过的一本英文名著改编成短剧参加学校的毕业演出，请给外教Mr.Lee

写封电子邮件，邀请他帮忙指导。

邮件内容包括：1.剧情简介；2.指导内容；3.商定指导时间及地点。

注意事项：

1.词数100左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。

DearMr,Lee,

How'severythinggoing?Iamwritinginthehopethatyoucoulddomeafavor.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案：

1.A

【详解】句意：——米莉，你在准备什么？——我妈妈的生日就要到了。我打算给她开个派对。

考查疑问词辨析。what什么，用于问物；who谁，用于问人；why为什么，用于问原因；how怎么

样，用于问方式。根据答语可知，米莉在准备生日派对，所以问的是准备什么。故选A。

2.C

【详解】句意：这家公司希望ChatGPT可以改变人们工作和生活的方式。

考查宾语从句的时态。根据主句“Thecompanyexpectedthat”可知，从句应用过去的某种时态，”这

家公司希望……”说明事情尚未发生，从句应用过去将来时。故选C。

3.D

【详解】句意：有基本生活技能的人可以更顺利地度过一生。

考查介词辨析。beyond超过；over在...上方；against反对；through穿过。根据“gomoresmoothly...

life”可知，此处为gothrough”度过，经历”，固定短语。故选D。

4.B

【详解】句意：人生苦短，不能时时严肃认真。所以有时候试着放松一下。

考查形容词及副词辨析。too...todo“太而不能"；...enoughtodo”足以去做short

短的；long长的。根据“Sotrytorelaxsometimes”可知前句是表达人生太短不能一直严肃认真。故选

Bo

5.C

【详解】句意：——沃克女士，谢谢你让我觉得自己很了不起。——我很高兴你现在变得自信了。

考查不定代词。everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody重要人物；anybody任何人。根据下

文“Pmgladyoubecomeconfidentnow”可知，此处指的是感觉自己很了不起。故选C。

6.A

【详解】句意：——妈妈，太热了！我可以把头盔摘下来吗？——哦，亲爱的，每个人都必须戴上

它。安全第一。

考查情态动词辨析。must必须，表有必要或有义务做某事；can能，表能力；mustn't不必；can't

不能。根据“Oh,dear,everyone…wearit.Safetycomesfirst.”可知，戴头盔是大家必须要做的事情，情

态动词must“必须”符合语境。故选A。

7.C

【详解】句意：人们通常害怕变化，但历史最伟大的部分是一切都在变化。

考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；but但是；since既然。根据"Peopleareusuallyafraidof

changes,...thegreatestpartofhistoryisthateverythingchanges.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用but

连接。故选C。

8.D

【详解】句意：在这家酒店，所有的顾客都被承诺提供高质量的服务。你可以选择它。

考查动词辨析。invited邀请；prepared准备；reminded提醒；promised承诺。根据“high-qualityservice^^

及“Youmaychooseit.”可知，是指承诺提供高质量的服务，故选D。

9.B

【详解】句意：——妈妈，圣诞老人给了我一件连衣裙而不是我想要的乐高。——亲爱的，或许，

你可以写信确切地告诉他你明年想要什么。

考查副词辨析。probably可能；exactly确切地；rapidly快速地；properly合适地。根据前句可知，

圣诞老人并没有给孩子想要的礼物，所以妈妈建议要准确地说出想要的东西。故选B。

10.A

【详解】句意：不要拒绝与不同于你的人交流，因为他或她可能会成为你最好的朋友。

考查动词短语辨析。turnout最后是，结果是；findout找出，查明；workout得到（解决方法），进

展（顺利），圆满结束，完成；tryout测试，测验，试用。根据"Don'trefusetocommunicatewithsomeone

differentyou”可知，正在建议不要拒绝与不同于自己的人交流，因为他或她可能会成为自己最

好的朋友。所以选项A符合语境。故选A。

11.D

【详解】句意：承认自己对某事不确定并不可耻。成长的唯一途径就是学习。

考查名词辨析。doubt怀疑；way方法；need必要；shame羞耻。根据语境可知，学习是成长的途

径，可推测此处承认不确定的事情不可耻，no后需填名词，名词shame“羞耻”符合语境。故选D。

12.C

【详解】句意：——布朗先生，如果可以，我得去接医生的电话。——可以，去吧。

考查动词辨析。advise建议；refuse拒绝；excuse准许...离开；praise赞美。根据"Ihavetoanswer

thephonefrommydoctor.”可知，要去接电话，所以应是希望得到允许离开，故选C。

13.A

【详解】句意：——你知道我们要多久完成任务吗？12小时内！——这太疯狂了。这怎么可能？

考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，从句用陈述语序，排除C和D选项。根据“In12hours”可知，

in+一段时间，要用howsoon引导宾语从句，故选A。

14.D

【详解】句意：——妈妈，赛前我没有任何信心，但最后我赢了！——真的很了不起。我为你感到

骄傲。

考查情景交际。Guesswhat?表示“你猜怎么着？”；丫0118011116耻咐表示“你把我带到了那里。”；

Kiddingme?表示“开玩笑吗？"；Thafsreallysomething.表示“真的很了不起。“根据语境可知，上文

告诉妈妈，虽然比赛前没自信，但最终还是赢了比赛，下文妈妈为我感到骄傲，可推测此处是妈妈

表扬我很棒的语句，D选项“真的很了不起。”符合语境。故选D。

15.B16.A17.C18.D19.C20.A21.B22.A23.D24.D

【导语】本文作者通过介绍自己在比赛时意外摔倒，他的搭档没有拖拽他而是选择把他扶起来的事

告诉我们：友谊才是最重要的。

15.句意：甚至幼儿园的小孩子也想要蓝丝带。

catch抓住；want想要；miss错过；hide隐藏。根据"Everyonewantsablueribbon”可知，人们想要

蓝丝带。故选B。

16.句意：一个不幸的男孩把我当成了搭档。

unlucky不幸的；unh叩py不开心的；lucky幸运的；happy开心的。根据"Healmostalwayswon,butI

knewthat,withme,hedidifthaveachance.”可知，作者认为这个男孩是不幸的。故选A。

17.句意：当然，他一开始并没有意识到这一点。

choose选择；accept接受；realize意识到；believe相信。根据"Healmostalwayswon,butIknewthat,

withme,hedidifthaveachance.”可知，男孩应该是没有意识到。故选C。

18.句意：几对（选手）在我们周围摔倒，但我们站稳了。

Girls女孩们；Boys男孩们；Partners搭档；Couples几个。根据“…werefallingaroundus”可知，应

该是几对参赛选手摔倒了。故选D。

19.句意：我们的距离很近，我的搭档本可以轻松地把我拖过终点线并获胜。

proudly自豪地；slowly慢地；easily容易地；correctly正确地。根据“Wewerecloseenoughthatmy

partnercouldhave...pulledmeacrossthefinishlineandwon.”可知，作者的搭档本可以容易地把作者

拖过终点。故选C。

20.句意：我仍然记得那一刻，我仍然保留着那条小红丝带。

keep保持；need需要；show展示；find发现。根据"Istill...thatlittleredribbon.”可知,应该是保留

着那条丝带。故选A。

21.句意：我站在那个舞台上，向同一批学生发表告别演说。

large大的；same相同的；local当地的；small小的。根据“noneofwhomevenrememberedthatmoment

anymore”可知，应该是同一批学生。故选B。

22.句意：因此，我告诉他们，那个小男孩做了一个决定，帮助朋友起来比赢得蓝丝带更重要。

decision决定；mistake错误；suggestion建议；promise承诺。根据"helpingafriendupwasmoreimportant

thanwinningablueribbon.”可知，这是男孩做的决定。故选A。

23.句意：我保留着这条缎带，因为它提醒我，你不必在世人眼中成为赢家。

unless除非；until直到；though尽管；because因为。根据"Ikeepthatribbon”的原因是"itisareminder

thatyoudon'thavetobeawinnerintheeyesoftheworld,buttobeawinnertothoseclosesttoyou.“可

知，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。

24.句意：这个世界可能会评判你是成功还是失败，但你最亲近的人会知道真相。

plan计戈（J；dream梦想；story故事；truth真相。根据"butthoseclosesttoyouwillknowthe…”可知，

最亲近的人会知道真相。故选D。

25.A26.C27.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何查看地图。

25.推理判