2024年江苏省常熟实验中学中考第二次模拟考试英语试题

年常熟实验中学中考第二次模拟考试试卷英语第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Allenheldoutaglassofwaterwiththreeicecubesinit."Whydothingsfloat?"heaskedtheclass.Noonesaidaword.Thewholeclasswas1."Anyone?"Mr.Allensmiledathisstudents."Let’sbrainstormsomeanswers."Heswirled（旋动）theglassgently.Theicecubesbobbedupanddowninthewater,thenfloatedbacktothe2."Howaboutsomeguesses…"Hepaused,scanningthestudents'faces."Anyguesses?"Thestudents3quiet.Afewofthemlookedateachotherandshrugged.Otherstappedtheirfingers."What'sthefirstthingthatcomestomind?Remember,thereare4rightorwronganswers."Mr.Allendidhisbesttokeephissmilewarmandinviting.Still,nooneintheclassspokeup.Thestudentstriedto5Mr.Allen’sgaze（注视）.Mr.Allenscratchedhishead."Okay,"hesaid."Howaboutthiswhocangivemetheworstansweryoucanthinkof?""Theworstone?"askedMiguelfromthebackoftheroom."That’sright."Mr.Allennodded."Ooh!"exclaimedMartika.""I’vegotit!Thingsfloatingbecause…theyhavewings!"Alexsnorted（哼）,"Iftheyhadwings,they’dbe6notfloating."Martikarolledhereyesathim."It’ssupposedtobeabadanswer.What’syourbadanswer?""Uhh…well…"Alex’sfaceturnedred."Magic?""That'sa7one!"saidMr.Allenquickly."Sometimessciencecanseemlikemagic8weworkoutwhat'sgoingon.""Maybethingsfloatbecauseghostsarecarryingthem?"Tylersaid."Orinvisiblegiants!"addedElla."Well,Ithinkcloudsfloatintheskysowecanlieinthegrassandlookatcloud9,"giggledCassie."Ialwaysseethree-headedelephants!"Afewstudentslaughed.Handswent10allaroundtheroom."Iseealiens!""Andgiantpizzas!"Soonthewholeclasswashootingwithlaughter."Ilikelookingatclouds,too."Mr.Allengrinned,pickinguptheglassofwater."Cloudsaremadeoflotsoflittlewaterdrops."（）1.A.excitedB.noisyC.activeD.silent（）2.A.leftB.rightC.topD.bottom（）3.A.turnedB.provedC.becameD.remained（）4.A.noB.anyC.someD.many（）5.A.meetB.feelC.avoidD.fix（）6.A.climbingB.flyingC.swimmingD.jumping（）7.A.goodB.badC.strangeD.terrible（）8.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.until（）9.A.animalsB.plantsC.insectsD.aliens（）10.A.downB.upC.awayD.around第二部分阅读理解（共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYouthPostWednesday21NovemberFilmParkWelovetheFilmPark!Reporter:Whatwasthebestpartofyourvisit,JuliaandRoddy?JuliaandRoddy:ThetouroftheFilmPark.Reporter:WhatdidyoulikemostabouttheFilmParktour?Julia:TheDinosaurJunglewasmyfavourite.Itwashotandsmeltlikearealjungle.Wesawsomebabydinosaurs.Thenareallybigoneappeared.Althoughitwasonlyamodel,itlookedveryreal!Ialmostjumpedoutofmyskin!Roddy:IreallylikedtheGreatWave.Itwaswonderful.Everythingwasquiet.Thensuddenlywesawahugewavecomingtowardsus.Therewasaterriblenoise,andthewaveseemedtocomeoverthetopofus,butwedidn'tgetwetatall!Idon'tknowhowtheydidit.Reporter:Didyouseeanyfamousstarsatthefilmpark?Roddy:No,wedidn't,butwedidvisitafilmsetafterthetourThecrewwereshootingasceneshowingsomestudentsinaschool.Theyneededsomemoreactorsforthescene.Tocutalongstoryshort,thedirectorchosemetoappearinthefilm.Reporter:Oh,really?Didyouenjoyworkingasanactor,Roddy?Roddy:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting.Reporter:Didyouhaveanydifficultyinacting?Roddy:Tobehonest、itwasapieceofcake!（）11.Juliameansbysayingtheunderlinedsentence"Ialmostjumpoutofmyskin!"A.shewasbraveB.shewasangryC.shewasafraidD.shewastired（）12.Howmanyidioms（习语）canyoufindinthetext?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（）13.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____.A.thebabydinosaurswereverylovely.B.touristsgotwetintheGreatWave.C.thedirectorchoseJuliatoact.D.Roddymaybeseeninthefilm.BMynameisBradLi.I'mheretodaytotellyouaboutmyexperienceasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatedStateslastyear.ImustadmitthatatfirstAmericawasabigcultureshookforme.Manythingswerestrangetome:thelanguage,thefoodandeventheschool.Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltow.Myhostparents,MrandMrsHurst,wereverykind.TheyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetimesothatIwouldn'tmisshomeorfeellonely.However,toacertaindegree,lifeintheUSwashardtogetusedto.Mymainproblemwaswiththelanguage.Ifailedtounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast.ThoughIsoonmanagedtogetusedtoit,Istillhadproblemsbecausetheyusedalotofidioms.Forexample,theyoftensaytheyare"undertheweather"whentheyareill.TheireverydayEnglishisverydifferentfromwhatwelearninChina.Anotherdifferencewasthefood.Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread,potatoesandsaladformeals.Ireallymissedthedumplings,riceanddeliciousdishesfromhome.Schoolwasabigshoocktoo.Theydonotrequirestudentstowearuniforms,sostudentscanwearalmostwhatevertheylike.Somestudentshavestrangehairstylesaswell.Somestudentsevenhavepinkorpurplehair!Anyway,Ihavemanygreatmemoriesofthatyear,especiallyplayinginthesnowinwinter,andplayingbaseball.AtHalloween,IwenttoapartydressedasHarryPotter.AtThanksgiving,wehadabigdinnerwithahugeturkey.Itwasanexcitingyear,anditwasavaluableeducationforme.NowIunderstandmoreaboutAmericanculture.MyAmericanfriendsaskedmemanyquestionsaboutlifeinChina,andthismademethinkaboutmyowncultureaswell.（）14.WhatexcitingexperiencedidBradhaveatHalloween?A.HewenttoapartydressedasHarryPotter.B.Hehadabigdinnerwithahugeturkey.C.Heplayedinthesnowwithhisfriends.D.Heplayedbaseballwithhisfriends.（）15.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____.A.BradLihasbeentoAmericabeforeB.theHurstsorganizedmanyactivitiesforBradtoimprovehisEnglishC.BradfoundithardtounderstandAmericanidiomsD.BradpreferredAmericanfoodtoChinesefood（）16.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis_____?A.Anovel.B.Aspeech.C.Aninterview.D.Anotice.（）17.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ColorfullifeatschoolB.LivinginanothercountryC.StayingwithahostfamilyD.GoodmemorieswithfriendsC①Wecanseecircles,squaresandtriangleseverywhereinourdailylife.Haveyouthoughtabouttheirmeaningsinfilms?Muchlikecolors,differentshapescanshowdifferentfeaturesofcharactersinthescenes.②Circlesrepresentthingsthataresoftandnatural.Theroundshaperemindsusofthingsthatappearinnature,likethesun,raindropsandsoon.Wecanalsoconnectcircleswithbeautifuleyes,babies’roundfaces…Allthesethingsmakeusfeelhappyandwarm.Thisiswhysomanycartooncharacters'bodiesheroes,goodpeopleareroundinshape,becausecirclesrepresentgoodness,happinessandfriendliness.③Squaresshowthingsthatareunnaturalorman-made,orthingsthatareboringorold-fashioned.InthecartoonfilmUp,Carlhasasquarefaceandwearssquareglasses,whileRussell,an8-year-oldboywitharoundface,alwayswearsroundmedals.Theseshapesshowthecharacters'personalities.Carlisstubborn（固执的）andlonely,whileRussellislovelyandfullofenergy.④Theangriestshapeisthetriangle.Everykidwhodrawsamonsterwithsharpteethdrawsarowoftriangles,don'tthey?That'sbecausetheshaperepresentsfear,distrustanddoubtinsomeway.Lookatthebadguysincartoonstheyarealldrawnwithplentyofpointsandtriangles,likeShengongbaoinNeZha.Andtrianglesarestable（稳固的）anddon'teasilyfalldown.Infilms,thisfeaturemakesbadpeopledifficulttodealwith.⑤Notonlyincartoons,butalsoinotherkindsoffilms,differentshapesareusedforthesamepurpose.So,trytofindthehiddenshapesandyouwillknowwhatthecharactersarelike.（）18.Howdoesthewriterexplaintherelationshipbetweensquaresandcharacters'personalities?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byraisingaquestion.D.Bygivinganexample.（）19.Whichpicturedoestheunderlinedword"triangle"referto?（）20.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthearticle?（①＝Para1,②＝Para2……）（）21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whydifferentshapesrepresentdifferentthings.B.Whatmakeskidsfascinatedbyheroesinfilms.C.Whatdifferentshapesrepresentindifferentfilms.DHowcartoonsmakedifferentcolorsandshapesDAssoonasBassanioandGrazianoleftforVenice,PortiaAroldLorenzosaidthatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconventuntiltheirhusbandscameback.Shetoldhimshewantedtoprepareherselfformarriage.SheaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalaceandtheservantsuntilshecameback.Lorenzowasveryhappytodothisforher.Hethoughtshewasaverywiseandkindwoman."Bassaniowasluckytohaveherforhiswife,"hesaid.PortiasaidsheagreedtoletBassaniogotoVenicebecauseAntonio’slettershowedherthathemustbeaverygoodman.PortiaandNerissa,however,.Portiahadadifferentplan,butshedidnotwanttotellLorenzoandJessicawhatitwas.Itwasasecret.Shecalledoneofherservants.ShetoldhimtogotoPaduaandfindherfriend,Bellario.ShegavehimalettertogivetoBellario."HewillgiveyousomethingIneedtobringbacktome,"shesaid."BringthemtotheshipthatgoestoVenice.Hurry!Iwillbeattheshipbeforeyougetthere."Theservanthurriedawaywiththeletter,andPortiacalledNerissa."Comeon,Nerissa,"shesaid,"wearegoingtoseeourhusbandssoonerthantheythink."ShetoldNerissathattheirhusbandswouldnotrecognizethembecausetheyweregoingtodisguisethemselvesasmen."Iknowhowtobehavelikeaman,"shesaid."Iwillwearadaggerandwalklikeaman.IwilltalkaboutthebattlesIhavewon.Iwilltellliesaboutthewomenwhofellinlovewithme.I’lltellpeoplethatIrefusedtheirloveandthattheycriedandthatsomeofthemevendiedofsadness.I’llsaythatI’msadaboutcausingthemtodie,andeveryonewillbelievethatIamaman."TakenfromTheMerchantofVenice（）22.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.PortiaaskedLorenzoandJessicatolookafterthepalace.b.PortiasaidthatsheandNerissaweregoingtostayinaconvent.c.PortiatoldNerissathattheywouldgotoVenicedisguisedasmen.d.PortiasentaletterwithherservanttoherfriendBellario.e.PortiatoldtheservanttomeetherattheshiptoVenice.A.baecdB.bdecaC.badecD.bdace（）23.Theword"disguise"inthelastparagraphmeans_____.A.theywouldnotrecognizetheirhusbands.B.they'ddressupandbehavelikemen.C.they'dfallinlovewithwomenasmen.D.theywouldtellalotofliestopeople.（）24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefor_____?A.werenotgoingtoaconventB.weregoingtoPaduaC.werenotgoingtoVeniceD.weregoingbacktoPortia'spalace（）25.WhydidPortiaagreetoletBassaniogotoVenice?A.Becausethedebtwashisandheshouldpayit.B.BecausesheknewthatAntoniowasagoodman.C.Becausesheneededtimetoprepareforthewedding.D.BecauseshewantedtogetridofBassanio.第三部分信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheiPodGenerationTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.26.Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof"them"?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.27.What’sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays,"I’mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!"Supposeyou'reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough（极大的突破）,butaworkmatesuddenlyturnsup.Atthismomenttheslightestdisturbance（干扰）wouldbreakyourconcentration.28.Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaway!"signal.29.It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupsagewhentheyjustwanttoignore（忽视）theirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smile,andsay"Yes,mum."Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears,butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedinto（接通）somenewhigh-techinstruments.We’llbeinavirtual（虚拟的）world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.30.Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It!It'ssostrangesuddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore.A.OurinstrumentsarechangingquicklyB.Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironmentC.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewiresDIalsohavewireshangingfrommycarsE.ListeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptionsF.Theywalkaroundintheirownspace,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystem"G.Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31.Amongallthepeoplewhowere_________（颁发）withTouchingChinaAwardthisyear,ZhangYufei,aswimmerfromJiangsu,leftadeepimpressiononme.32.Thegovernmentisencouragingyoung_________（夫妇）togivebirthtoasecondevenathirdchild,butthebirthratekeepsfalling.33.C____________with"theDragonYear",thename"LongYear"increasesourculturalconfidenceasChinese.34.Liquidwateristhemostc____________stateofwateronEarththatweseeinoureverydaylives,suchasinglasses,bowlsandtaps.35.ManyJapanesesinglesmighthaveahigher_________（可能性）offindingtheirdreampartnerwiththehelpofAImatchmakingservices.36.Wouldyoulikegreenteaorblacktea?Thanksalot._________（两者之一）willbeOK.37.Duringsummer,I’mfreetodowhateverIwant,notworryingaboutexamsorw____________upearlyinthemorning.38.Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearissummerbecauseofthewarmweather,schoolvacationandthee____________fun.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。muchpersoncommunicateinadditionManyyoungpeoplehavetrouble39._______withtheirparents.However,therearesomeveryusefultipstohelpsolvethisproblem.Firstly,makealistofthethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeabout40._______Witheachofthesethings,trytofindananswer41._______tobothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverythingtogoyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.Secondly,talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired,sobepatientwiththem.Thirdly,listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Howcanyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem?42._______yourparentswereonceyounglikeyou,sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.Finally,ifyoudonotgetasatisfactoryresult,trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements,andlearningtounderstandanother43._______wayoflookingatthings.Withalittlehardwork,youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.第五部分短文填空（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分）Stayingstrongduringhardtimesisabeautifulqualityofhumanbeings.Let'shavealookatpoemsfromChinesepoetZhengXie（1693-1765）竹石（郑燮）咬定青山不放松,立根原在破岩中。千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风。BamboointheRock（ByZhengXie）Uprightstandsthebambooamidgreenmountainssteep,Itstoothlikerootinbrokenrockisplanteddeep.It’sstrongandfirmthoughstruckandbeatenwithoutrest,Carelessofthewindfromnorthorsouth;eastorwest.（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）"BamboointheRock,"isaChinesepoembyamannamedZhengXie,oftencalledZhengBanqiao.Hewasbornin1693.44.__________beingagreatartistandpoet,ZhengwasalsoagovernmentworkerduringatimeinChinacalledtheQingDynasty.Hedidn'tliketheunfairthingshesawhappeninginthegovernmentsohestartedmakingartandwritingpoemsaboutthingslikebamboo,which45.__________（be）easytounderstandbuthaddeep46.__________（mean）.Hispoempaintsapictureofbamboogrowingstrongeventhoughit’sinatoughspotsqueezedwithinrocksonamountain.Nomatterwhatdifficultiesthebamboofaces,likebadweather47.__________（hit）itfromeveryside,itkeepsstandingupstraight.Thebambooisasymbolofstrengthanddeterminationbecauseitremainsfirmand48._________（notbreak）underpressure.Thepoemisfullofbeautifulwordsaboutnature,butit'salsotheretoteachussomethingimportantjustlikethebamboo,peopleshouldstaystrongandfocusedeven49.__________lifeischallenging.Byfacinghardtimes,wecanbuild50._________（we）innerstrength,justliketheunyieldingbamboo.Youngpeoplecanlearnalotfromthispoembecauseitshowsthemthe51.__________（important）ofstayingstronganddetermined,evenwhenthingsgettough.Thepoemremindsteenagersthattestsanddifficultiescanhelpthemgroweven52.__________（strong）.Itis53.__________inspiringmessageforthemtoremainbraveduringhardtimesandnevergiveup,justlikebamboostandingtallamidstchallenges.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题:54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有