高考英语-模块新课标-Units-31-33课件-北师大版选修11

Units31­33

开篇背诵文字提示类书面表达(3)

[典型例题](江西)学校即将举行以“Turningabadmood(心情)intoagoodone”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。记叙文：1．发生的具体事件。2．对你的心情有何影响？3．你如何应对？议论文：1.好心情的重要性。2．产生坏心情的原因。3．应该如何调整心情。[写作提示]考生在平时书面表达中常出现的错误有：①主谓一致；②名词的单复数；③动词的时态与语态；④动词的及物与不及物；⑤动词的固定搭配；⑥介词误用为动词；⑦非谓语动词的混用；⑧冠词的遗漏；⑨状语和定语的位置；⑩形容词和副词的比较等级等。[佳作欣赏]TurningabadmoodintoagoodoneSeveralweeksago,Ifailedinthemathsexam.SofrustratedwasIthatIlostinterestinalmostanything.Ihadseveralsleeplessnights,causingmetobeunabletoconcentratemymindonwhatwasgoingoninclass,whichinturnworsenedmygrades.HowupsetIwas!ThenIwenttomymathsteacherforhelp.Hepatientlyanalyzedthereasonformyfailure.KnowingthatIdidn'tspendenoughtimeonmaths,hesaidthatIwouldpassitaslongasIworkmorediligentlyatmathsinaproperway.Andtheresultprovedwhathesaidisright.Ifeelsodelighted.教材自主回归记记单词1．i__________adj.错误的，不准确的→________adj.准确的，精确的→________n．正确，准确2．r_________adj.重复的，反复的→_________vt.&vi.重复；重说3．u_________adj.不熟练的→________adj.熟练的→________adj.有技术的4．f________adj.无错误的，无缺点的，完美的→________adj.毛病多的5．i_________n．意图，目的→___________adj.有意的，故意的→_________________adv.有意地；故意地inaccurateaccurateaccuracyrepetitiverepeatunskilledskilledskilfulfaultlessfaultful

intentionintentionalintentionally6．h__________n．犹豫，踌躇→__________adj.迟疑的，踌躇的→_____________adv.迟疑地，踌躇地7．t______________n．真实，正当→________adj.诚实的；坦率的→________n．实话，事实8．c_________________adj.争议的9．g________adj.犯罪的，有罪的，内疚的→________n．有罪，犯罪，内疚10．c______________n．比较，对照，比喻→________vt.&vi.比照，相比，比较→________________adj.可比较的hesitationhesistanthesistantlytruthfulnesstruthful

truthcontroversialguiltyguiltcomparisoncomparecomparable记记短语1.显眼，突出________________2．不得不面对，摆脱不掉________________3．不同于，除了________________4．跟……分手，放弃________________5．至于________________6．从眼前的观点看________________7．最后________________8．不足为奇的________________standoutcan'tgetawayfromotherthanpartwithasforintheshortterminthelongrunnowonder教材知识探究词语解读1.existencen．[U]存在，实有[C](尤指艰难或无聊的)生活，生活方式comeintoexistence开始存在，形成bringintoexistence使产生，使成立existentadj.存在的，实有的existv．存在，生存existin存在[预测题]①Thespaceagehas________awholenewbodyofscientificandtechnicalwords________.A．brought;intoexistenceB．come;intoexistenceC．brought;inexistenceD．called;inexistence答案：A2.getawayfrom逃脱，摆脱，离开getover克服，从……恢复过来getalong和睦相处getacross使……被理解getthrough通过，穿过；接通电话getinto进入，陷入，从事于Heisskippingoutoftowntogetawayfromthecops.他匆匆出城，以免落在警察手里。Shestruggledtogetawayfromherattacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个攻击她的人。[考试题]②(厦门适应性考试)—ItisreallyhardforNancytoacceptthefactthatJasonhaspassedaway.—That'strue,butsheissupposedto________hersadnessandstartanewlifeassoonaspossible.A．putawayB．workoutC．comeacrossD．getover答案与解析：D考查动词短语辨析。答语的意思是“她应该尽快从悲痛中恢复过来开始新的生活。”getover的意思是“克服”，“从……中恢复”。putaway“收起来”；workout“被算出，获得解决”；comeacross“偶然遇见”。③(黄冈质检)It'sperfectlynormaltobeabitnervousatfirst,butyou'll________itonceyoustartyourpresentation.A．getoffB．getacrossC．getoverD．getthrough答案与解析：C考查动词短语辨析。语境：一旦开始陈述，你就会克服这种紧张感。这里用getover表示“克服(困难)，从……中恢复”。A“下车/船，脱掉(衣服)”，B“(使)通过，(使)被理解，把……讲清楚”，D“到达，使通过，挨过”。④(南通市调研)Wedonotknowhowastronautscan________whentheyspendmonthsinspacewithouttheprotectionoftheatmosphere.A．getoff B．getupC．getalong D．getin答案与解析：C考查动词短语。getalong表示过活，进展，和睦相处，符合语境。而getoff表示下车；getup表示起身；getin表示到达，收获。3.asfor至于Youcanhaveabed;asforhim,he'llhavetosleeponthefloor.你可以睡床，但至于他，只能睡地板。Asforyou,Ineverwanttoseeyouhereinmyhomeagain.至于你嘛，我绝不想在我家再见到你。[解题警示]注意不要与asto弄混。asto常放于句中，表示“关于……方面；有关……之事”。有时asto放于句首表示强调。Astoyourabilitytooverfulfilthetarget,Ineverhadtheslightestdoubt.至于你完成目标的能力，我从来没有怀疑过。[预测题]⑤________beinglatefortheconference,thesecretarywasdismissedfromthecompany.A．InreferencetoB．AsforC．IncaseofD．Onaccountof答案与解析：D考查介词短语辨析。开会迟到是这位秘书被开除的原因，所以用onaccountof“由于”。而inreferenceto意思是“关于”，asfor“至于”，incaseof“万一”。4.intentionn．意图，目的，打算intentionofdoing/todosth.想要做某事withoutintention非故意地，无意地byintention故意地intend意图，打算，想，意指intendtodosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intendthat...宾语从句中谓语用(should)＋v.建议，主张beintendedfor为……打算/设计的[解题警示]“hadintendedthat.../todo...”和“intendtohavedone”表示本来打算干某事，但实际上未做成。类似用法还有hope，mean，wish，want，expect等。[预测题]⑥She________tocatchtheearlytrain，butshedidn'tgetupintime.A．intended B．wasintendedC．hadintendedD．wasintending答案：C5.intheshortterm从眼前的观点看intermsof就……而论；在……方面intheshortrun从短期来看，不久inthelongrun最后，从长远来看Thismeasureinevitablymeanshighertaxesinthelongrun.从长远来看，这项举措的结果就是更高的赋税。Ofcourseplasticischeaperthanleatherintheshortrun,butitwon'tlastlong.从短期来说塑料当然比皮革便宜，但它不耐用。[考试题]⑦(济南模拟)It'samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A．inadditionto B．bywayofC．intermsof D．bymeansof答案与解析：C考查介词短语。句意：仅仅在旅游名胜方面想起佛罗里达是一个错误。intermsof表示关于，在……方面，就……来说。而inadditionto表示除……之外；bywayof表示经由；bymeansof表示借助于。故选C项。⑧(烟台模拟)—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.—Yes.GuangdongisChina'slargestprovince________foreigntradevolume.A．intermsof B．inspiteofC．incaseof D．infavorof答案与解析：A考查介词短语。据句意，……从国外贸易的数量方面来看，可知选A项“从……方面”。B项“尽管”；C项“以防”；D项“支持”。6.nowonder不足为奇的，难怪nowonderthat­clause难怪，恍然大悟It'sawonderthat­clause奇怪的是，令人惊奇的是……forawonder说也奇怪wonderatsth.对某事感到惊奇wonderaboutsth.想要知道某事Thereissomethingwrongwithyourleg.Nowonderthatyouwalksoslowly.你的腿出问题了，难怪你走得这么慢。It'sawonderthatyoufinishedyourworkinsuchashorttime.令人惊奇的是你竟然在这么短的时间里完成了工作。Iwaswonderingaboutthat.我想知道那件事。[考试题]⑨(宁波质检)—JackBrownisverycleverandhestudieshardaswell.—No________healwayscomesoutfirstintheexams.A．answer B．questionC．wonder D．problem答案与解析：Cnowonder难怪；相当于It'snowonderthat...。随堂检测Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Ibeganreadingwiththei________offinishingthebook,butIneverdid.2．That'stooconfusing.Pleasesayitagaininp________English.3．Mostofherclassmatesv________hertheirmonitor.4．TheescapedprisonerXieWanliwass________inZhangjiakoucitybytwobravepolicemen.5．A________(少数)ofChicagoPublicSchools'studentswillbeallowedtoimmediatelytransferoutofFengerHighSchool.intentionplainvotedseizedhandfulⅡ.选择填空(有两项为多余选项)standout,otherthan,partwith,asfor,intheshortterm,inthelongrun,nowonder1．HesaidtheysawscratchesonWoods'sface,butdidnotsuspecttheycausedanything____________theaccident.2．Ialwayssayitiswhatyoulearninthetimesyoustrugglethataregoingtomakeyoubetter____________.3．Withthepromiseoflowerpay,it's____________thecompanyhasn'tfoundenoughworkers.otherthaninthelongrunnowonder4．____________beingcanceledonABC'sGoodMorningAmerican,Lambertsaysheisn'tupsetatthenetwork.5．Thechallenge,ofcourse,ishowto____________fromthescoresofotherjobseekers.AsforstandoutⅢ.交际用语1．(2010·贵港监测)—Theopeningceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGameswasagreatsuccess.—________Itcouldn'thavebeenbetter.A．Notreally. B．Areyouserious?C．I'mafraidnot. D．Youcansaythatagain.答案与解析：D后句“Itcouldn'thavebeenbetter”意为这不能再好了，也就是说“非常好，好极了”，故只能选择与其句意相近的。2．(2010·云南省昆明)—Mr.Smith,youarewantedonthephone.—Thankyou.________nooneknowsI'mhere.A．For B．AndC．But D．So答案与解析：C句意：——Smith先生，有人打电话找你。——谢谢。但是没有人知道我在这儿呀。课时检测27(Units31­33)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.—Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A．alwaysasgoodas B．alwaysnobetterthanC．notsowellas D．notalwaysbetterthan答案与解析：D根据答语可知这里应用“有些进口的货物并不总是比国产的好”。nobetterthan意为“几乎等于”，不符合句意。2．TheactorswerebroughtfromNewYorktoLondonat________expense.A．vast B．conciseC．widespread D．spacious答案与解析：Aconcise简明的；widespread分布广泛的；spacious宽敞的。vast意为“巨大的”，atvastexpense意为“以高昂的代价”。3．Onlymembersofthecompanyare________tousethefacilities.A．entitled B．accustomedC．engaged D．subjected答案与解析：Abeaccustomedto“习惯于”；beengagedto“与……订婚”；besubjectedto“受到……；经受……”。beentitledtodo意为“对……享有权利；有(做某事)的权利”，符合句意。4．—Hello,I'dliketo________aroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.—Justaminute,please.A．book B．orderC．purchase D．lookfor答案与解析：A订房间用book；订饭菜用order;purchase购买。故选A项。5．Smallquantitiesofpoisonwere________inthedeadwoman'sstomach.A．installed B．detectedC．punctual D．revolting答案与解析：Binstall安装；punctual守时的；revolting令人厌恶的。detect意为“查明；发现”，符合句意。6．Ilookonitasagoodopportunityto________freshskillsandbroadenmyknowledge.A．acquire B．requireC．entitle D．receive答案与解析：Arequire意为“需要，要求”；entitle意为“使享有权利”；receive意为“收到”。acquire意为“获得，学到”，符合句意。句意：我把它看作是获得新技能和拓宽知识的好机会。7．Muchashe________hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A．announces B．claimsC．declares D．confirms答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。claim“自称”；announce“通告；宣布”；declare“宣称；宣告”；confirm“确定”。句意：尽管他时常自称英语掌握得很好，但是有时却发现很难把一些汉语习语翻译成恰当的英语。故选B项。8．________withthethreatofwatershortages,BeijingandShanghaiaretakingeffectivemeasurestosavewaterandprotectwaterresources.A．Face B．FacedC．Facing D．Toface答案与解析：B考查省略句。我们可将本空格还原为(Bothare)faced。句意：面对水资源短缺的威胁，北京和上海正在采取有效措施来节约和保护水资源。9．Idon'tcareaboutthegoodsalaryofferedbythecompany.WhatIneedisa(n)________post.A．creating B．awardingC．challenging D．competing答案与解析：C句意：我并不关心公司提供的丰厚薪水。我所需要的是一个具有挑战性的工作岗位。challenging“挑战的”，符合题意。10．InAmerica,arestaurantorbarbilliscalledacheck,________abill. A.ornot B．ratherthan C．otherthan D．nowthat答案与解析：B考查短语辨析。由句意：在美国，……的bill叫做check，而不是bill。事实上check(美)＝bill(英)账单。ratherthan“而不是”；otherthan“除了”；nowthat,conj.“既然”。综上分析，选B项。11．There'snowaytogettothesmallislandwheremygrandparentslive________byboating.A．ratherthan B．otherthanC．insteadof D．inplaceof答案与解析：B考查固定词组。ratherthan表示“而不是”，与insteadof同义；insteadof“(用……)代替……(是……)而不是……”；inplaceof“代替”；otherthan“除了”。句意：除了乘船没有别的办法可以到达我祖父母居住的小岛。otherthan与主句中的no呼应，可理解为：只能乘船才能到达我祖父母居住的小岛。12．Mostofthechildrencanworkouttheproblem,soitshouldbequite________toadults.A．patient B．plainC．familiar D．lucky答案与解析：Bpatient耐心的；plain平易的，谦和的，简单的；familiar熟悉的；lucky幸运的。根据句意选B项。13．Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl________becauseofherexcellentEnglishandquickresponse.A．stoodout B．pickedoutC．brokeout D．putout答案与解析：A考查动词短语辨析。语境表示由于优秀的英语和快速的反应，这个女孩在几轮的比赛后脱颖而出。用standout表示“出众”。B项“挑选出”，C项“爆发”，D项“摆出，扑灭”。14．PresidentHusaidthatAfrica­Chinarelationshadprogressed________withfruitfulco­operationinmanynewfields.A．smoothly B．peacefullyC．Quietly D．highly答案与解析：A本题考查词义辨析。smoothly意为“平稳地，顺利地”；peacefully意为“和平地”；quietly意为“平静地”；highly意为“高度地”。句意：胡主席说，中非关系稳步推进，在许多新领域的合作成效显著。A项符合句意。15．Ithinkexerciseistheidealwaytorelieve________afterahardday. A.version B.tension C.tense D.starvation答案：BⅡ.完形填空Doyouknowsomepeoplewhojusthavealltheluck?Theyseemtogetallthe__16__.Andyouaskyourself:“Whydon'tIget__17__？Whydon'tIgetagreateducation？”Buttherealreasonwhymostpeoplearesuccessfulorluckyisthatthey'velearnedhowto__18__themselvesinaplacesotheycanbelucky.They'velearnedhowto,inaway,__19__theirownluck!I'mnot__20__aboutdishonestorillegalways.I'mtalkingabouthard,__21__work.Butsuccessfulpeopleworksmart.Theykeepimprovingandmakingthemostoftheirabilities.Yettheyalsolearnto__22__forhelpinthingstheythemselvesarenotthatgood__23__doing.Sowenotonlymustmakethemostofourownspecialstrength,wemustalsolearnour__24__andweaknesses.Amanrecentlygothisluckybigbreak.Everyonesaid,“Thatguy'ssolucky？”Butthatmancreatedhisownluckby__25__arrivingattheofficeearly.Heapologizedand__26__whenhewaswrong.Heevensharedthecreditandrewardwithothers__27__hehaddonemuchofthework.Hewasneversatisfiedjusttoget__28__anddoaveragework.Healways__29__theextraefforttodohisverybest.Wehavetoworkhardanddowhatit__30__tobeinthewayofluckandsuccesswhenitcomes.__31__，we'llmissitbecauseweweren'tready.Youneverknowwhentherightopportunitywillcomeyourway,andwhentheright,importantpersoniswatchingyourexcellent__32__andwork.That'swhenyou'llgetyourluckybreak!ButwhenyouputyourlifeinJesusChrist's__33__，theright,importantPersonisalways__34__youandallthatyoudo.ThenHewill__35__andblessyourlifeinmanywaysasyoudoyourverybesttopleaseHimineverythingeveryday.16.A.qualifications B.occupationsC.Breaks D.licenses17.A.comfortable B.luckyC.Happy D.important18.A.put B.prayC.Send D.expect19.A.control B.inventC.Create D.meet20.A.thinking B.teachingC.Talking D.calling21.A.practical B.adequateC.meaningful D.honest22.A.ask B.appreciateC.Charge D.trap23.A.with B.atC.through D.from24.A.limits B.pressuresC.Strengths D.abilities25.A.sometimes B.alwaysC.seldom D.never26.A.realized B.promisedC.admitted D.conveyed27.A.because B.beforeC.so D.when28.A.after B.byC.behind D.over29.A.raised B.madeC.found D.explored30.A.takes B.affordsC.obtains D.adapts31.A.Otherwise B.ThereforeC.However D.Anyway32.A.approach B.administrationC.action D.attitude33.A.minds B.placesC.homes D.hands34.A.watching B.adoptingC.affecting D.catching35.A.decorate B.rewardC.cheer D.value答案与解析：16．C上句“Doyouknowsomepeoplewhojusthavealltheluck？”暗示“有些人总是吉星高照”，所以此处指“他们似乎占尽了机缘”。这里用break表示“运气”。第三段第一句句末的break也有暗示。qualification“资格，条件”；occupation“工作，职业”；license“批准，许可，执照”。17．Blucky“幸运的，侥幸的，吉利的”。你会问自己：“为什么我没有这种好运气呢？”前文的havealltheluck和下文的“Buttherealreasonwhymostpeoplearesuccessfulorluckyisthat...”也有暗示。18．Aputthemselvesinaplace“使他们自己处于有运气的地方”。成语“设身处地”可译为：putoneselfinother'sposition。19．Ccreate“创造，创作，创建”。第三段的第三句“Butthanmancreatedhisownluck...”有暗示。语境为：在某种程度上，他们(那些成功的人们)学会了如何“创造”自己的好运。20．Ctalkabout“谈论”。下句“I'mtalkingabouthard,honestwork”有暗示。21．Dpractical“实际的，实践的，实用的”；adequate“充分的，适当的，胜任的”；meaningful“有目的的，有意义的”；honest“诚实的，可靠的，直率的”。前句“I'mtalkingaboutdishonestorillegalways”暗示此处应填honest。22．A下句中的“theythemselvesarenotgoodatdoing”表明这里填ask，短语askforhelp表示“寻求帮助”。23．B习惯搭配begoodat表示“擅长”。然而对自己不擅长的事情，他们学会了向别人求助。24．Alimit“局限，界限，限度”；pressure“压力”；strength“力量，优点”；ability“能力，才智”。前句说“我们不仅要充分地发挥自己的特长”，因此本句是说“我们还必须知道自己的局限和弱点”。outlimitsandweaknesses对应ourownspecialstrength。25．Balways“总是，一直”，表示频率非常高。由语境“那个人靠总是早早地来到办公室创造了自己的好运”可知，这里应选always。而不是“偶尔、很少、从不”早到办公室。26．Crealize“认识到，了解”；promise“充诺，答应”；admit“承认”；convey“运输，表达”。根据空后的“whenhewaswrong”(当他犯错误的时候)可推断，他勇于“承认”(admit)错误。27．D上一空后的when...状语从句有暗示。语境为：当他做了大部分工作的时候，他仍然与他人分享荣誉和奖赏。28．Bgetby“混过，凑合，勉强应付”。getover“克服，忍受，痊愈”。语境为：他永不满足于仅仅做普通的工作，不会得过且过，他总是追求尽善尽美。29．Bmaketheextraeffort“付出额外的努力”。名词effort总是与make搭配。30．Atake“花费”；afford“买得起，承担得起”；obtain“获得，得到”；adapt“(使)适应”。句式ittakes...todosomething表示“做某事需要……”。语境为：他们必须努力工作，尽一切努力走到运气和成功降临的路上。31．Aotherwise“否则，要不然”，引出相反的结果。语境为：否则，我们就会因为没有准备好而错失良机。32．Dapproach“途径，方式，方法”；administration“管理，经营，支配”；action“行动，活动，行为”；attitude“态度，看法”。语境为：你从不会知道适当的机遇何时来临，那个关键的人物何时注视着你出色的态度和表现。33．D短语inthehandsofsomebody/insomebody'shands表示“命运掌握在某人的手中”。语境：如果你让自己的生活处于上帝的掌控之中……34．Awatch“保护，留心，注视”；adopt“采用，采纳，收养”；affect“影响”；catch“逮住，捉住，抓住，追上”。重要的人物(上帝)一直在注视你和你所做的事情。本段第二句中“whentheright,importantpersoniswatchingyour...”部分有暗示。35．B根据下句blessyourlifeinmanyways可推测本空填reward“报酬，报答，奖赏，报偿”。语境为：你时时、事事都尽力使他(上帝)愉悦，上帝就会用很多方式(好运气)来奖赏你。Ⅲ.阅读理解Who'sincontrolofyourlife?Who'spullingyourstrings?Forthemajorityofus,it'sotherpeople—society,colleagues,friends,familyorourreligiouscommunity.Welearnedthiswayofoperatingwhenwewereveryyoung,ofcourse.Wewerebrainwashed.Wediscoveredthatfeelingimportantandfeelingacceptedwasaniceexperienceandsowelearnedtodoeverythingwecouldtomakeotherpeoplelikeus.AsOscarWildeputsit,“Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse'sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation.”Sowhenpeopletellushowwonderfulweare,itmakesusfeelgood.Welongforthisgoodfeelinglikeadrug—weareaddictedtoitandseekitoutwhereverwecan.Therefore,wearesoeagerfortheapproval(赞同)ofothersthatweliveunhappyandlimitedlives,failingtodothethingswereallywantto.Justasdrugaddictsandalcoholicsliveworsenedlivestokeepgettingtheirfix(一剂毒品),weworsenourownexistencetogetourownconstantfixofapproval.But,justaswithanydrug,thereisapricetopay.Thepriceoftheapprovaldrugisfreedom—thefreedomtobeourselves.Thetruthisthatwecannotcontrolwhatotherpeoplethink.Peoplehavetheirownagenda,andtheycomewiththeirownbaggageand,intheend,they'remoreinterestedinthemselvesthaninyou.Furthermore,ifwetrytolivebytheopinionsofothers,wewillbuildourlifeonsinkingsand.Everyonehasadifferentwayofthinking,andpeoplechangetheiropinionsallthetime.Thepersonwhotriestopleaseeveryonewillonlyendupgettingexhaustedandprobablypleasingnooneintheprocess.Sohowcanwetakebackcontrol?Ithinkthere'sonlyoneway—makeaconsciousdecisiontostopcaringwhatotherpeoplethink.Weshouldguideourselvesbymeansofasetofvalues—notvaluesimposedfromtheoutsidebyothers,butinnatevalueswhichcomefromwithin.Ifwearedrivenbythesevaluesandnotbythechangingopinionsandvaluesystemsofothers,wewillliveamoreauthentic,effective,purposefulandhappylife.36．WhatOscarWildesaysimpliesthat________.A.wehavethoughtssimilartothoseofothersB.mostpeoplehaveavarietyofthoughtsC.otherpeople'sthoughtsaremoreimportantD.mostpeople'sthoughtsarecontrolledbyothers答案与解析：D第一段提到我们被别人接受是一个不错的体验。因此学会尽一切可能让别人喜欢，正像OscarWilde提到的，许多人就是别人，他们的思想是别人的观点，故选D项。37．Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthethirdparagraph?A.Changingopinionsmaycostusourfreedom.B.Wemayloseourselvestopleaseothers.C.Weneedtopayforwhatwewanttoget.D.Thepriceoftakingthedrugisfreedom.答案与解析：B第三段中提到如果仅靠别人的观点生存，我们会把自己的生活建立在沙滩上，每个人都有自己的不同的思考方式，而且人们会随时改变想法，如果一个人想取悦于每一个人，他会以谁都没取悦而告终。作者的意思是总是想取悦别人是很危险的事，会失去自我。38．Itcanbeconcludedf