广东省广州市番禺区2024年七年级下学期期末英语试卷附答案

七年级下学期期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共10.0分）1．找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。A．discuss B．rescue C．continue D．produce2．找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。A．appear B．hear C．there D．here3．找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。A．apologize B．joke C．oxygen D．dig4．找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。A．smell B．test C．complete D．oneself5．找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。A．fight B．laugh C．height D．night6．找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。A．sailing B．arrive C．pocket D．radio7．找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。A．address B．packet C．about D．machine8．找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。A．money B．greeting C．perfect D．example9．找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。A．aloud B．disease C．anyone D．around10．找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。A．experiment B．ordinary C．furniture D．quantity11．Sheboughtaninterestingbookyesterday.____bookisaboutspacetrips.A．A B．An C．The D．/12．Mike____enjoyswimming.Butnowhegoesswimmingeveryweek.A．usedto B．didn'tusetoC．doesn'tuseto D．usesto13．—Sam，comedownstairs，please.Ineedyourhelp.—Idon'tthinkIcan.Mom.I____onthephone.A．talk B．talked C．talking D．amtalking14．____finetheweatheris!Let'sgooutforawalk.A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．How15．Don'tplaycomputer____.It'sbadforyoureyes.A．toomuch B．toomany C．muchtoo D．manytoo16．—Theywonthebasketballmatchagain.—Theymustfeelproudof____.A．themselves B．them C．they D．their17．Guangzhouisfamous____CantonTower.It'sreallybeautiful.A．as B．of C．in D．for18．____harderthanbefore.andyou'llbesuccessful.A．Study B．Tostudy C．Studying D．Studies19．Alotofthings____oftrees.Treesarereallyimportantinourdailylives.A．make B．ismade C．aremade D．made20．Helen，youmustn'tplaywiththeknifebecauseyou____hurtyourself.A．need B．should C．may D．must二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）完形填空Wintercame.Afarmerwenttotheforesttocutwood.21．hiswayhome，hefoundababybearinahole.Itcouldn'tmove."Oh，littlebear，areyouOK？"saidthefarmer.Itwascoldallover，22．thefarmertookithome.Hekeptitwarmandgaveitfood.Onthethirdday，thebearfeltwell.Thefarmeropenedthedoorofhishouse.Thebearwas23．togobacktotheforest.Oneday，there24．heavysnoweverywhere.Thefarmercouldn'tgoouttowork.Soon，hehadnomorewood25．warm.Onenight，heheardasoundoutsidehishouse.26．heopenedthedoor，hesaw27．woodlyingonthegroundinfrontofhishouse.Helookedupandsaw28．bigbearand29．son.Ofcourse，heknewthebabybear.Howsurprisingitwas!"Thankyou，littlebear，"thefarmersaid.Hesawthemotherbearandthebabybear30．offintotheforest.21．A．In B．On C．For D．By22．A．because B．but C．so D．or23．A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiest24．A．are B．is C．were D．was25．A．tokeep B．keeping C．keep D．kept26．A．If B．Until C．When D．Before27．A．few B．lotsof C．little D．many28．A．a B．an C．the D．/29．A．it's B．it C．itself D．its30．A．runs B．run C．ran D．torun完形填空MollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.Theyweresupposedtobetakingturnsontheswing.Molly31．to100whileBellawasontheswing.Belladidn'tgetofftheswing."Bella!Icountedto100.It'smyturn!"saidMolly."Youcountedtoo32．.It'sstillmyturn，"Bellasaid.Mollywas33．.Shewantedaturnontheswing，too!Whatcouldshedo？Mollycouldtellthe34．.However，herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvethe35．first.Whatcouldshetry？She36．totryusingan"Imessage".Thatmeanstotellanotherpersonhowyou'refeeling，whyyoufeelthatway，andwhatheorshecanpleasedotomakeit37．."Bella，Ifeelsadbecauseweweresupposedtoswinginturnafter100seconds.Willyouplease38．？"Mollyasked.39．，Bellawentofftheswing.Mollywas40．becauseshesolvedherproblemsuccessfully!31．A．played B．saw C．counted D．said32．A．fast B．loud C．perfect D．late33．A．helpful B．excited C．tired D．sad34．A．policeman B．teacher C．officer D．doctor35．A．break B．problem C．journey D．disease36．A．decided B．continued C．allowed D．meant37．A．better B．more C．longer D．simpler38．A．getup B．getin C．geton D．getoff39．A．Atfirst B．Atlast C．Atleast D．Atworst40．A．strict B．patient C．happy D．nervous三、补全对话—填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）补全对话—填空Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.41．Lookforcitytourismcards.42．Youdon'thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don'tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom？43．Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）？44．Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions，foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book（预订）aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation，Idon'tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.I'drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.45．A.Findahoteloutsideacity.B.Willyoujustbesleepingthere?C.Withthecard，youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.D.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.E.Trysomeofthetipsbelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）阅读理解CooksWantedHard—working，healthy.GoodatcookingChinesefood.Time：duringweekdays.Age：30—40.Address：SunnyRestaurantinGuangzhou.PostmenWantedNoexperience（经验）required（必需的），butyoumustbehard—working.Youalsoneedtohaveadriver'slicense（证件）.Freetochooseworkinghours.Age：18—35.Address：No.23BeijingRoadinGuangzhou.PilotsWantedHavegoodeyesight.Haveapilotlicense.Heightfrom1.7—1.75meters.Languages：Chinese，EnglishandFrench.Collegegraduate（毕业）.Age：21—30.Address：ChinaSouthernAirlinesCompanyLimitedChineseTeachersWantedWarmandpatient.Collegegraduate.AbletospeakChinese，goodwithchildren.Time：atweekends.E—mailaddress：SunshineSchool@126.com.46．Ifyouwanttobeapostman，youshouldwriteto____.A．SunshineSchool@126.comB．No.23BeijingRoadinGuangzhouC．SunnyRestaurantinGuangzhouD．ChinaSouthernAirlinesCompanyLimited47．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．YouneedtoworkonweekdaysifyoubecomeaChineseteacheratSunshineSchool.B．Ifyouwanttobeapostman，youneedtohavealotofexperience.C．YoucanbeacookatSunnyRestaurantifyouareonlygoodatcookingItalianfood.D．Youcan'tbeapilotinChinaSouthernAirlinesCompanyLimitedifyouare1.65meterstall.48．Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthispassage？A．Hi!Kids! B．SportsTime. C．GetaJob. D．MovieMagic.阅读理解PabloPicasso，borninSpainin1881，wasoneofthemostfamousartistsofthe20thcentury.Picassobeganpaintingwhenhewasasmallchildandtookhigh—levelartcourseswhenhewasonlyfifteen.PicassolivedinParisbetween1904and1947.In1947，hemovedtoRiviera，inthesouthofFrance.ManypeoplethoughtPicasso'sworkswerestrangeandunpleasant，buthehadagreateffectonartistsineverycountry.Today，Picassoisconsideredasagenius（天才），andhispaintingsareinthemuseumsallovertheworld.In1912，Picassoactuallyinventedanewtypeofart.Hepaintedapicture，thenheputpaperandsomethingelseonthepicture.Thisiscalled"collage"（拼贴艺术）.Thereareevensomephotosof"lightpaintings"thathecreated.Thesepaintingswereproducedbymovingalight，orasmallflashlight（手电筒）intheair.Althoughtheimagescouldbeseenonlybrieflybyanyonewatchingthemhappen，thecamerawasabletocatchtheimagesastheyappeared.BythetimePicassodiedinFrancein1973，hehadcreatedaround37，000worksofart.Whenhewasaskedhowsomeonecouldbecomeanartist，hewouldreply，"Ifyouwanttodraw，youmustcloseyoureyesandsing."49．WheredidPicassolivebetween1904and1947？A．InSpain. B．InParis. C．InRiviera. D．InEngland.50．HowoldwasPicassowhenheinventedanewtypeofartcalled"collage"？A．27yearsold. B．29yearsold.C．31yearsold. D．33yearsold.51．HowdidPicassocreatehis"lightpaintings"？A．Byusingacameratocaptureimagesoflight.B．Bymovingabrushintheair.C．Byusingaspecialbrushtechnique.D．Bypaintingwithdifferentcolors.52．Accordingtoparagraph4，whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeanartist？A．Drawsomethingthatpeoplewilllike.B．Trytobegoodatonlyonekindofart.C．Followyourheartanddrawwhatyoulike.D．Alwayslistentoyourteachersandfriends.阅读理解Therearetwochildreninmyfamily.IamthreeyearsyoungerthanmysisterTova，andIthinkeverythingshedoesisgreat.WhenIwasakid，Ilikedtoplaywithherandherfriends，hopingtobecomeoneofthem.However，nobodylikesatroublesome（讨厌的）sister.Overtime，thereisadistancebetweenus，thoughweliveinthesamehouse.Sowhenshetellsmeshe'sgoingtoChinatostudy，Idon'tcaremuch.Butthefirstnightaftersheleaves，Ikeepthinkingthatsomethingiswrong.Thehouseistooquiet.Ifeelitissodifferentwhensheisn'tathome.Icrysadly.AndImakeaphonecalltoher."Hello？"Hervoicesoundsthesameasbefore."Hey，Tova.It'sme，Sara.I'mjustcallingtotellyouIloveyou."Mywordscomeoutquickly.IknowthatifIstopinthemiddle，Iwon'tfinishthem."Iknowwearen'tascloseassomesisters，butthatdoesn'tmeanI'mnotmissingyou."Afteralongsilence，shesays，"Yourvoicemakesmefeelthatyouarebesideme."Andbeforethecallends，shesaysveryquickly，"Iloveyou，too."IneverfeelsogreattohaveTovaasmysister.I'mhopingtoseemysisterbackhomethisDecember.53．HowdoesTovareplywhenSaratellsherthatshemissesher？A．TovatellsSarasheistoobusytotalk.B．Tovakeepssilentanddoesn'tsayanything.C．TovaasksSaratocometovisitherinChina.D．TovasaysshelovesSaratoo.54．Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory？a.SaracriessadlyafterhersisterTovaleavesforChinatostudy.b.SaralikedtoplaywithTovaandherfriendsatanearlyage.c.TovaanswersthephoneandSaraquicklytellsherthatshelovesher.d.TovawillreturnhomeinDecember.e.Thereisadistancebetweenthetwosistersthoughtheyliveinthesamehouse.A．b→e→a→c→d B．e→b→c→a→dC．b→c→a→c→d D．e→b→a→c→d55．Theunderlinedword"distance"inparagraph1probablymeans____.A．friendship B．problem C．conversation D．hobby56．What'sthemainlessonofthestory？A．It'snevertoolatetolearnifyouwantto.B．It'sdifficulttokeepfriendshipwhenyougrowup.C．Peopleoftenvaluetheirfriendshipsuntiltheyaregone.D．Itisimportanttoexpressyourlovetoyourfamilymembers.阅读理解Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.However，mostofususuallywastesomethings.Electricityisonethingthatwewastemost.Lights，TVs，radiosandotherthingsareoftenkeptonevenwhennooneisusingthem.Weshouldturnthemoffwhenwedonotneedthem.Ittakeslessthanasecondtodoit.Notwastingelectricityalsosavesmoney，becausewedonothavetopayfortheelectricitywedonotuse.Thesecondthingthatweoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisprecious（宝贵的），soitshouldn'tbewasted.Itisonlyasimplematterofturningoffatap.Iamsureeverybodycandothiseasilyifhewantsto.Anotherwasteisfood.Myparentsusedtocooksomuchfoodthatsomeofitwasthrownaway.Itoldthemwehadwastedsomefood.TheythoughtIwasrightandnowcookonlywhatwecaneat.Itisnotrighttobewasteful.Ifindthereisasimplewayofnotwastingthings.Thatistouseonlywhatweneed.Inthiswaywecanstopbeingwasteful.57．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTawasteinourlife？A．Electricity. B．Money. C．Food. D．Water.58．Whatdidtheauthor'sparentsusetodowiththefoodtheycooked？A．Theygaveitawaytotheirneighbors.B．Theysoldittothelocalmarket.C．Theykeptitinthefridgeforlater.D．Theythrewawaysomeofit.59．Whatisthesimplewayofnotwastingthingsaccordingtotheauthor？A．Touseonlywhatweneed.B．Tobuyasmuchaswecan.C．Toaskourparentsforhelp.D．Toproduceasmuchaswecan.60．Whichoftheflowingshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage？A．Keepthecomputeronwhenwearenotusing.B．Cookasmuchfoodaswecanfordinner.C．Turnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.D．Leavehewaterrunningwhilebusingourteeth.五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）阅读填空Treesareimportantinourdailylives.Theycanproduceoxygenforustobreatheandtakeinh61．gases.Theyarealsomajorfightersa62．airpollution.Soitisnecessaryforustoprotecttees.Howcanweprotectthem？I'dliketogiveyousomea63．.Firstly，wecanplantmoretreestokeeptheenvironmentgreen.Secondly，weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandalsoe64．ourfriendstodoso.F65．，wecanuselessthrowawaychopsticks.Let'sstartoutsmallandmaketheEarthmorebeautiful.六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）66．杰克认为拥有良好的阅读习惯很重要。Jackthinksveryhaveagoodhabitofreading.67．他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。Heoftendoessomereadingquietlyinthelibrary.68．阅读后，他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。Afterreading，hesharehisfeelingswithhisclassmates.69．他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备，因此他一点也不担心比赛。HeisreadyforthecomingReadingCompetition，soheworriedaboutit