江苏省扬州市邗江区2024年中考三模英语试卷

答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页江苏省扬州市邗江区2024年中考三模英语试卷一、单项选择1．（1分）ChatGPT，anAIchatbottool，hasgreatinfluenceonourdallylives.（）A．a B．/ C．the D．an2．（1分）OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmakemoreconvenienttolearnabouttheworldathome.A．it B．this C．one D．that3．（1分）Thegovernmentcanneverpaymuchattentiontoproblemsthatarerelatedtokids.（）A．very B．so C．too D．more4．（1分）Jackmadeanumberofkites，but_______ofthemcanflyinthesky.（）A．neither B．none C．all D．either5．（1分）—FewfilmshavehadagreatereffectonpopularculturethanStevenSpielberg's.—It'sjustyourcupoftea.Tome，hisworksare________morethanentertainment.（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything6．（1分）—Whoshouldberesponsible（负责的）forthistrafficaccident？—It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.________，weshouldsendhertohospital.（）A．Aboveall B．Inall C．Atall D．Afterall7．（1分）You________beabletocontrolallthethingsthathappentoyou，butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem．（）A．neednot B．maynot C．mustnot D．shouldnot8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Areyouhappywithyourwork，Amy？﹣﹣﹣Sure．_______Icompleteatask．Ifeelarealsenseofachievement．（）A．Until B．If C．Whenever D．Unless9．（1分）—Areyougoingtoplayvolleyballwithmethisweekend？—not.Imayhavetogooverforthecomingexam.（）A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Especially10．（1分）Labourplaysanimportantroleindevelopingstudents'viewoftheworldandlife.That'swhyweneedto________laboureducationatschool.（）A．carryon B．carryout C．workon D．workout11．（1分）Iwonderwhetherthequestionheraisedis.（）A．worthbeingpaidattentionto B．worthpayingattention C．worthbeingpaidattention D．worthpayingattentionto12．（1分）ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout.（）AspringmorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!A．history B．sights C．friendship D．festivals13．（1分）UNICEF，partoftheUnitedNations，________inEuropein1946afterWorldWarII.（）A．setup B．wassetup C．tookup D．wastakenup14．（1分）Ididn'tknow.（）A．howlongtheyhavemarried B．whyshemarriedwithhim C．whenshemarriedhim D．whentheyhavebeenmarried15．（1分）—Myparentsalwaysspeakhighlyoftheirfriends'children，butnevercareaboutmyprogress.—Don'tfeelsad.Justasthesayinggoes，"________."（）A．Everydoghasitsday B．Nopain，nogain C．Practicemakesperfect D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside二、完形填空16．（15分）Asayoungboy，Ieagerlylistenedtomyfathertellinghischildhoodstories.Thepictureofhimandhisfriends（1）tothetopofatreetofetchabird'snest（鸟巢）hunginmymindforquiteawhile.I（2）ofpeekingintoabird'snestthathadeggsorsmallbabybirdsinside，likemyfatherdidwhenhewasaboy.Butthatwasalmost（3）.First，youngsterstodayarenot（4）toclimbtrees.Peoplethinkit'stoodangerous.Second，wedon'thavesomanybirds'nestsaroundanymore.Thehealthyeco﹣systemofDad'syouthdayisslowlydisappearing.The（5）ofbirdandanimalspeciesbecomessmallereveryyear，andsomeevendisappearforever.However，earlyonespringday，mydreamcametrue.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.Mydad'sbestfriend，whoIcallUncleBen，invitedustovisithisbusiness.Hesoldused（6）athisshopoutsidethecity.Itwasalargeparkinglot，whichhadaboutonehundredcarsparkedonit.Allarounditwerealotof（7）.UncleBen（8）usthroughtheparkinglot，pointingoutallkindsofdifferentcars—differentmakes（品牌），models（9）wewalkedacrossthelot，wesuddenlyfoundsomething（10）﹣﹣abird'snestontopoftherearwheelofabigtruck!Iwasquite（11）tobesoclose.Istaredatthenestinamazement.Itwasreal—arealbird'snestwithaclutchofeggssitting（12）."One，two，threeThenestwasmadeoffinetreebranches.Itlookedstrongand（13）.Itwasbeautiful!Howsmartthelittlebirdwastomakesuchadelicatenest.Andhow（14）itwastobuildthenestonthewheelforshelterinthiscoldCanadianweather!UncleBentookalookattheeggs.HesaiditwasaRobin'snest.Topreventthenestfrombeingdestroyed，he（15）thatwemoveittoatreebesidetheparkinglot.WeallsincerelyhopethattheRobinfindshernewhomeandherbabybirds.（1）A．jumpingB．flyingC．rushingD．climbing（2）A．complainedB．heardC．dreamedD．thought（3）A．impossibleB．trueC．meaninglessD．missing（4）A．taughtB．allowedC．askedD．ordered（5）A．numberB．sizeC．weightD．type（6）A．nestsB．trucksC．wheelsD．cars（7）A．flowersB．treesC．fieldsD．walls（8）A．ledB．followedC．pushedD．pulled（9）A．BeforeB．AfterC．TillD．As（10）A．rareB．livelyC．unusualD．beautiful（11）A．nervousB．seriousC．excitedD．relaxed（12）A．outsideB．aboveC．insideD．below（13）A．newB．warmC．softD．smooth（14）A．dangerousB．importantC．terribleD．creative（15）A．confirmedB．reportedC．suggestedD．promised三、阅读理解阅读下面内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．（6分）SunshineMiddleSchool2024EnglishFestivalShowPROGRAMHost：Jack，Monles.Warmingup：DrumPerformanceClass2，Grade81.Dancing&SingingHavanaClass3，Grade82.SingingWakeMeUp.Jenny&Dave3.ShortPlaySoundOrMusicClass1.Grade74.PoetryWhenYouAreOldTim&Bob5.SingingDreamItPossibleJimmy6.InstrumentPerformancePiano&ViolinClass4，Grade97.StoryTollingTimeBankClass4，Grade78.DancingTheGirlClass2&3，Grade79.ShortPlayCinderellaClass1&6，Grade810.SingingShineYourWayMary&LucyEnding：Chorus（合唱）—TryAlltheperformersTobeapoliteaudience（观众）：◆Wearschooluniforms◆Arriveatleasttenminutesearlier◆Nofoodordrinks◆Nomobilephones6：30p，m.﹣7：45p.m.May21thIntheschoolHallEnjoyEnglishEnjoyYourself（1）Whichkindofprogramwillstudentswatchmostintheshow？A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Shortplay.D.StoryTelling.（2）Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow？A.Theshowwilllastforlessthananhour.B.JackandMonicawillplaythedrumtogether.C.Theshowwillbeheldintheplayground.D.Alltheperformerswillsingtogetheratlast.（3）Whomaybethepoliteaudienceintheshowaccordingtothepassage？A.Tom，whowillbringsnackstohisclassmates.B.Jenny，whowillwearherbeautifuldress.C.Jack，whowillarriveat6：10p.m.onMay21th.D.Mary，whowilltakephotoswithamobilephone.18．（8分）Asachild，HuangRongbingwouldwatchhismother，WengXiuzhen，shewoulddecorateitwithcolourfulflowers，the34﹣year﹣oldmanrecalled.①AllthewomeninthesmallfishingvillageofXunpuinQuanzhou，Fujianprovince，decoratedtheirhairthisway.Thecolorfulandunique（独一无二的）（非物质文化遗产）in2008.AsanoldsayinginXunpugoes，"putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyouwillalsobeprettyintheafterlife."②In2016，heandhisoldersisteropenedasalonwheretouristscouldgettheirhairstyledintheXunputraditionandhavetheirphotostaken."Wehavebeenfullybookedandnowthereareover200businessesofferingservicestodresstouristswithazanhua，"saidHuang.③Aftergoingthroughthefullzanhuaexperience，HuTiti，oneofHuang'scustomers，sheshotphotosandvideosofherselfdressedintraditionalChineseclotheswithazanhuainherhair.④TheincreaseintouristvisitshaspleasedHuangnotonlybecauseitisgoodforhisbusinessbutalsobecauseithasledtogreaterawarenessofthehistoryandculturebehindzanhuaheadwear."Earningabignamefortheirhardwork，resilience（坚韧）andcompassion（同情心），"saidHuang."Whentheyputazanhuaontheirheads，theyexpresstheirwishtolookforhappiness.Theflowersareseenasasymbolofhope（1）Zanhuaisaccordingtothepassage.A．aspecialflowerfortraditionalclothesB．acommoncolourfulpaperflowerC．abeautifuldecorationinpublicplacesD．acolourfulanduniqueheaddress（2）Thesentence"ZanhuafinallywokeupHuang'scareerdream."canbeputinto.A．①B．②C．③D．④（3）ThewomenofXunpuliketodecoratetheirhairwithzanhuato.A．attractothers'attentionB．becomemorebeautifulC．showtheirgoodqualitiesD．feelhappyandhopeful（4）Thewriterwritesthispassageto.A．invitepeopletothefishingvillageB．showhisabilityoftellingoldstoriesC．introduceoneofChina'straditionsD．helpwithHuangRongbing'sbusiness19．（8分）Haveyoueverpaidattentiontoyourschool'ssecurityguardsordininghallstaff？Wouldyousay"Goodmorning"toyourschool'scleaners？ForhighschoolstudentDingJiacheng，it'saproblemthatmanystudentsignore（忽视）theimportantjobsdonebythesenon﹣teachingworkers.Hewantedtomakeachange.TheboyfromHangzhouInternationalForeignLanguageSchool，togetherwithseveralotherstudents，workedonaprojectcalled"TheInvisible（隐身的），acompetitionheldbyHarvardUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitytoencourageteenagerstostudysocialissues."MyteammembersandIsentquestionnaires（问卷）to158students，"saidDing."Inonequestion.56percentofthestudentssaidtheywouldgreetthosenon﹣teachingworkersTheteamalsostudiedrelationshipbetweenstudentsandworkers."Whenmoststudentsfollowtherulesoftheirteachers，one﹣thirdofthestudentsgoagainsttherulesofthedormitoryattendants（宿舍管理员），"saidDing."Itshowsthatstudentstreatnon﹣teachingstaffdifferentlyfromteachingstaff."Themainreason，accordingtoDing，isthatstudentsknowlittleabouttheworkdonebynon﹣teachingstaff.Theyalsohavefewchancestocommunicatewiththem.Therefore"We'vealsomadeaseriesofstickers（贴纸），"saidDing."Wehopethesecuteimageswillhelpyoungpeoplelikethenon﹣teachingstaffmore.""Theactivityhelpedmeunderstandthatwecanallmakeapositiveimpact（影响）throughourcreativeideas，"Dingsaid.（1）WhydidDingJiachengandhisteammatesstarttheproject"TheInvisibleareSignificant"？A．TowinaprizeatthecompetitionChinaThinksBig.B．Tohelpnon﹣teachingstaffathisschoolfindotherjobs.C．Somorestudentswouldseeandrespectnon﹣teachingworkers.D．Todrawstudents'attentiontoimportantsocialissues.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"significant"meaninParagraph2？A．interesting.B．important.C．imaginative.D．creative.（3）Accordingtothepassage，whatdidDing'steamdotohelpotherstudentsknowmoreaboutthenon﹣teachingstaffontheircampus？a.Theymadeposters.b.Theyshotvideos.c.Theymadeaseriesofstickers.d.Theyheldabasketballmatch.A．abcB．abdC．acdD．bcd（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Highschoolstudentscaremoreaboutthenon﹣teachingstaff.B．Studentstreatnon﹣teachingstaffthesameasteachingstaff.C．Bettercommunicationcanhelpstudentsvaluethenon﹣teachingstaff.D．Youngpeoplelovetomakestickersofthepeoplearoundthem.20．（8分）ChinaDaily'sdigitalemployee（员工）YuanxiandDunhuangMogaoGrottoes'officialvirtualcartooncharacter（敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物）Jiayaotogetherintroducedaninteractivedigitalplatform（数字化互动平台）TheplatformwasdevelopedtogetherbytheDunhuangAcademy（研究院）andtheChinesetechcompanyTencent.ItusesgamingtechnologiestoshowthehistoricalscenesoftheLibraryCaveinthedigitalworld.TheLibraryCaveinMogaoGrottoeswasdiscoveredin1900，withmorethan60，000culturalrelics（文物）（出土）.Itwasoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinthe20thcentury.Ontheplatform，visitorscanrole﹣playand"timetravel"toancientdynastiesandtalkwitheighthistoricalfigures（人物）.ThepubliccanentertheplatformthroughtheDigitalDunhuangwebsiteanditsWeChatprogram.Inthedigitalage，themodelof"culture+technology"isusedtopromote（促进）thedevelopmentofChineseculture.Thedigitalizationrate（数字化率），accordingtothe2022ChinaDigitalCollectionIndustryResearchReportreportedbyiResearch.Institutions（机构）suchasthePalaceMuseumhavealsosetuponlinedigitalservicesoftheirown.～Artificialintelligence（AI）technologyallowsthepublictoseetheinsideofthebuildingsthroughthePalaceMuseum'sWeChatprogram.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismhasalsoencouragedthedevelopmentandtransformation（转型）ofculturalrelicsbydigitalways.ChinaCentralTelevisionhascreatedaseriesofdigitalcollectionswithdifferentDunhuangthemes，suchastheDunhuangdivinedeer（神鹿）（形象）ofthenine﹣coloreddeerfromDunhuangmurals（壁画）.ThepubliccanseethedivinedeeronCCTV'sowndigitalplatform.Digitalcollectionscaterto（迎合）thehabitsofyoungpeople.TheynotonlyprotecttheculturalrelicsbutalsobringthepublicclosertoChina's"excellenttraditionalculture"，reportedDunhuangArtInstitute.SuBomin，directoroftheDunhuangAcademy，toldXinhuathatmoreeffortswillbemadetodiscovernewformsforshowingculturalrelicsandofferthepublicculturalexperiencestodevelopDunhuangculture.（1）OntheinteractivedigitalplatformfortheMogaoGrottoes'LibraryCave，visitorscan.A.talktothedesignerofthedigitalLibraryCaveB.playvideogamesnamedhistoricalcharactersC.playrole﹣playinggamessetinancienttimesD.designdigitalcavesshowinghistoricalculture（2）Whatisthepurposeofdevelopingdigitalplatformsforculturalinstitutions？A.Toshowthelatestgamingtechnologies.B.Tohelpculturalinstitutionsmakemoney.C.Toencouragepeopletoexplorenewformsofdigitalcollections.D.TopromotethedevelopmentofChineseculture.（3）WhatistheSuBomin'sattitude（态度）towardsshowingDunhuangculture？A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Excited.D.Serious.（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ExperiencingHistoryOnlineB.ShowingDigitalCollectionsC.CreatingMiniProgramsD.IntroducingGamingTechnologies四、词汇运用21．（1分）Mike（后悔）havingmadethedecision，butitwastoolate．22．（1分）Makesureyoufollowthecarefully.（指示）23．（1分）youranswerswiththoseinyourbooktoseeiftheyareright．（比较）24．（1分）Theyounggirlhasjusthelpedtoputtheoldlady.（接通）25．（1分）Scientistshopethattheimprovementcouldhelptodealwithsuddenevents.（医学的）26．（1分）Afriendoftheiscomingtoseehim.（invent）27．（1分）Seven（twelve）ofthestudentshavetakenpartinthetree﹣plantingactivitysincelastweek.28．（1分）Theheadmasterinourschooloftenasksthestudentstotakegoodcareof.（they）29．（1分）Hewilllosethecompetitionifheanswerssomequestions.（correct）30．（1分）Whatgreatcontributionshehasmadetohishometown!（develop）五、阅读表达阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过8个词）31．（10分）BlackBeautyisoneofthebest﹣lovedchildren'sbooksanditistheonlystorythatAnnaSewellwrote.Itbecameabest﹣sellerassoonasitwaspublishedandhassoldover30millioncopies.InthebookBlackBeauty，ahorse，tellsthestoryofhislife.ItstartswithhappymemoriesofwhenhewasyoungandwaslivingwithhismotheronFarmerGrey'sfarm.FarmerGreyisakindandlovingmasterbuthismotherwarnshimthatnotallmastersarethesame："TherearegoodmenlikeourmasterFarmGreysellsBlackBeautytoSquireGordon，wherehemakestwoverygoodfriends：MerrylegsandGinger.AfterthatBlackBeautychangeshomesandownersmanytimes.Heoftenhastoworkunderdifficultconditions，workinglonghoursandwearingashortrein.Attheendofthebookheissoldtothreeladieswholookafterhimwell.AndheisreunitedwithayounggroomwholovedandlookedafterhimatSquireGordon'shouse.AnnaSewellwasanexcellenthorsewomananddriverandshebelievedthatweshouldloveandlookafteranimals.DuringAnna'slifetime，inVictorianEngland，horseswereworkanimalsandweretreatedbadly.Shedisapproved（反对）﹣﹣TakenfromBlackBeauty（1）WhendidBlackBeautybecomeabestseller？（2）WheredidBlackBeautylivewithhismotherwhenhewasyoung？（3）WhatdidBlackBeautyhavetodoafterhechangedhomesandownersmanytimes？（4）WhatdidAnnaSewelldisapproveatthattime？（5）WhatdoyougetfromthebookBlackBeauty？（请自拟一句话作答）六、缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）32．（10分）IntheeveningIwalkacrossthemoorandupthehill.Iwanttofindtherock（1）wIsawthetallthinman.SuddenlyIseeanoldcave.Perhapsthisisthestranger's（2）hplace.Igototheentrancewithmyguninmyhandandlookin.Thereisaloafofbreadandthe（3）rofafireinsidethecave.Thismustbehisplace!SoIdecidetohideinthecaveandwait.AfterawhileIhearfootsteps."Itisa（4）levening，mydearWatson，"saysavoice，buthiswife.""Goodheavens，Holmes!Areyou（5）softhis？""InyourreportyousaythatStapletonwasateacher.Afteralittlestudy，I（6）dthatateachertookalotofmoneyfromaschool.Thenhedisappearedwithhiswife."Suddenlywehearaterrible（7）s."Oh，mygoodness!"Iasked."Whatisit？"Thenwefindaman（8）lontheground.Asweapproach，weseethedeadbodyofSirHenryBaskerville!Heiswearinghisbrowntweedsuit.Holmesbendsoverto（9）cthebody.Suddenlyhebeginslaughing."Abeard!"Hesays."Thismanhasabeard!""ItisnotSirHenry，itistheescapedprisoner，Selden!SoSeldenisdeadbecauseofthis（10）."saysHolmes.﹣﹣﹣TakenfromTheHoundoftheBaskervilles七、书面表达句子翻译将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。33．（2分）据说你越努力，越幸运。34．（2分）为了不落后于他人，他一直严格要求自己.35．（2分）对我们来说保护野生动物是多么必要啊！36．（2分）大声朗读更容易记住英语单词。37．（2分）你知道他们是如何成功处理了水污染吗？写作38．（20分）No.1MiddleSchool举办了"我的学校我做主"的校园建设金点子征集活动，让所有学生为学校未来发展提出自己的见解。假如你是章平，请你给校长写一封信。请你从提供的6个方面里选择2—3点，并针对你认为有待提高的地方，提出合理建议和简要说明理由。ContentsCoursedesignSchoolenvironmentQualityoflunchBurden（负担）ofhomeworkSchoolactivitiesSchoolrulesSuggestions（适当发挥1—2点）要求：（1）表达内容必须包含表格中所有相关信息，并适当发挥；（2）词数100字左右（作文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）文中