2024届福建省南平市光泽县英语七下期末经典试题含答案

2024届福建省南平市光泽县英语七下期末经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until2、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information3、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any4、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under5、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks6、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself7、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith8、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet9、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere10、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Excuseme,istherea________(旅馆)nearhere?12、根据音标或首字母提示填空，完成短文。I’mSara.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmythreedaytour.IwentonholidayinO____1____,becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday.MymothertookmetoWuyiMountain（山）.It’safamousmountain.Manytouristsa____2____theworldgothereeveryday.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetickets____3____/səʊld/verywell.Therewereonlytwoticketsleftonthedaywe____4____/dɪ'saɪdɪd/tosetoff（出发）.Thetrainleftat19:00and____5____atabout8:00thenextmorning.Afterwegotthere,weweretired.Sowerelaxedourselvesinthehotelatfirst.Then,webeganourholidayintheafternoon.We____6____ashorttripbyraft（木筏）.Wetooklotsofphotos,becausethescenery（风景）____7____/'wʌndəfl/.ThenextdaywewenttotheTianyouPeak.LuYou,afamouspoet（诗人）inChina,evenwroteap____8____forit.It’sreallybeautiful!Therewesawmanytalltreesanddifferentkindsofplants.Andtheairwasfreshthere.Onthet____9____day,wedidsomeshoppinginthecityandwentbackbytrainintheevening.Wereallyenjoyedo____10____there.13、Wefoundthatonlyfifteen________（百分之……）ofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.14、Thegirlcleanedthebedroom________（she）becauseherparentswerebusy.15、is,zoo,nearhere,there,a______________________________________________________________________________________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Helenwantstofindajob,soonasunnymorningshestartstodressherselfup.Soonshehasanewlook.ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.Shelookstallandbeautiful.Whenshewalksinthestreet,shefindsabigwhiteboardinfrontofashop.Thereisanoticeonit—“Aworkerwantedinourshop”.Shegoesintotheshop.Theownermeetsher.HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”Helenissohappyandasks,“Howmuchwillyoupayme?”Themananswers,“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.ThenI’llpayyou50dollarsmorefromthefourthmonth.”“Great!I’llcomeandworkherethreemonthslaterthen,”Helensayshappily.1.WhatdoesHelenlooklikethatday?A.Shewearsawhiteshirtandbluejeans.B.Sheistallwithlongcurlyblondehair.C.ShewearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.D.Shelooksbeautifulwithlongstraightbrownhair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“owner”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.顾客 B.店主 C.同伴 D.游客3.HowmuchpaycanHelengetintheshopinthethirdmonthifsheworksintheshop?A.50dollars. B.400dollars. C.450dollars. D.500dollars.4.WhenshouldshestartifHelenreallywantstoworkintheshop?A.NextMonday. B.Nextmonth.C.Threemonthslater. D.Inthefourthmonth.18、Everydogshouldlearnthecommand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(伤害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthecommandwithbodylanguages(语言)isuseful.Thecommandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleself-control(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行为)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳头)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethecommandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthecommand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthecommandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandcompletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Talktoyourdoggently B.BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC.Makefriendswithyourdog D.Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B.Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C.It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D.Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B.Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C.Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D.Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.19、Jasongotanewphone,buthemustfollowtheserules：PhoneRulesforJason根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Whoprobably(可能地)madethesephonerulesforJason?A.Jason. B.Jason’steachers. C.Jason’sparents.2.WhencanJasonusehisphoneaccordingtoA.Whenheisdoinghishomework.B.Whenheishavingdinnerathome.C.Whenheisansweringparents’calls.3.Whycan’tJasontalkonthephonewhenthepersonhetalkswithissittinginfrontofhim?A.Becausehecan’tlistentothepersonclearly.B.Becauseitisnotagoodwaytotalkwithpeople.C.Becauseitisnotsafetodothosetwothingsatthesametime.20、Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.◆Lookinthemirror(镜子)andsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!◆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.◆Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.◆Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorate(装饰)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑战)arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.◆Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins.1.Wemayreadthispassagein________.A.asciencebook B.astorybook C.amagazine D.schoolrules2.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill________.A.feelgood B.beconfident C.bespecial D.betired3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asenseofaccomplishment”meaninChinese?A.成就感 B.忧伤感 C.挫折感 D.信任感4.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”towhenyouareunhappy?A.Alwayslookingforthegoodthingsinothers. B.Stayingaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learningsomethingnewandfinishingit. D.Keepingadiarytohelpexpressyourfeelings.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.Doyourbest B.AlwayssmiletoyourlifeC.It’snevertoolatetolearn D.Sixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是Sarah，Peter是你美国网友，他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你在淄博要待多久？——到九月我才离开。考查介词辨析。at在；between在两者之间；from从；until直到。根据“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才离开，not...until“直到……才”。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：关于如何度过即将到来的假期，我需要一些建议。考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；suggestions建议；knowledge知识；information信息。根据“afew”可知，后要接可数名词复数；再根据“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此处指如何度过暑假的建议，故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们没有铅笔了。一起去买一些吧。考查不定代词。some一些（常用于肯定句）；any任何（常用于否定句和疑问句）。根据“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知，此句是否定句，表示没有铅笔了，空处应是any；“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句，表示去买一些铅笔，空处应是some。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意“-妈妈，看，有一个可爱的小鸟。-亚历克斯，它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房”。A.穿过（从表面穿过）；B.穿过（从内部穿过）；C.在……上（不一定是正上方）；D.在……下方（正下方）。根据句意可知，小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来，用through，故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然阿伦失去了一只手臂，但他并没有放弃登山。考查动词短语。keepon继续；giveup放弃；getinto进入；takesrisks承担风险。根据“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知，虽然失去了手臂，但是仍然不放弃。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：你需要自己做作业。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主语是you，此处用反身代词yourself。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常告诉学生不要在课堂上玩笔。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。play玩；playwith玩弄，摆弄。根据“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上课不应该玩笔，playwith符合语境；tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们在图书馆或在医院时，我们必须保持安静。考查形容词词义辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict严格的；quiet安静的。根据“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在图书馆或在医院时，必须保持安静。故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——非常棒。我们都玩得很开心。考查情景交际。Howisitgoing过得怎么样，最近好吗；Howwasyourschooltrip你的学校旅行怎么样；Whatdidyoudo你做了什么；Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根据回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知，询问旅行怎么样。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我从自行车上摔下来，受了伤。考查代词辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根据“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指伤害了自己，应用反身代词，故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、hotel【解析】【详解】句意：打扰一下，这附近有旅馆吗？根据提示“旅馆”可知，是可数名词hotel。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词。故填hotel。12、1.(O)ctober2.(a)round3.sold4.decided5.arrived6.had7.wonderful8.(p)oem9.(t)hird10.(o)urselves【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sara的三天旅行。【1题详解】句意：10月份我去度假了。根据“becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday”可知，国庆节是在10月份，October“十月份”，故填(O)ctober。【2题详解】句意：世界各地的许多游客每天都去那里。aroundtheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填(a)round。【3题详解】句意：这些票卖得很好。根据音标可知，此空应填sold表示“售卖”，故填sold。【4题详解】句意：我们决定出发的那天只剩下两张票了。根据音标可知，此空应填decided表示“决定”，故填decided。【5题详解】句意：火车19点出发，第二天早上8点左右到达。根据“Thetrainleftat19:00and…atabout8:00thenextmorning”可知，此处指第二天早上8点左右到达，arriveat“到达”，根据left可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填arrived。【6题详解】句意：我们乘木筏进行了一次短途旅行。haveatrip“旅行”，固定搭配，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填had。【7题详解】句意：我们拍了很多照片。根据音标可知，此空应填wonderful“精彩的”，故填wonderful。【8题详解】句意：中国著名诗人陆游甚至为它写了一首诗。根据“wrotea…forit”及首字母可知，此处指为它写了一首诗，poem“诗”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)oem。【9题详解】句意：第三天，我们在城里买了些东西，晚上坐火车回去。根据“mythreedaytour”“Thenextday”及“Onthe…day”可知，此处指在第三天，用序数词third表示顺序，故填(t)hird。【10题详解】句意：我们在那里确实玩得很开心。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，根据We可知，此空应填反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。13、percent【解析】【详解】句意：我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。percent意为“百分之……”。故填percent。14、herself【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩自己打扫卧室，因为她的父母很忙。根据“becauseherparentswerebusy.”可知她的父母很忙，所以她自己打扫卧室，用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。15、Thereisazoonearhere.【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给词汇，是thereis句型，azoo作主语，nearhere作状语。故填Thereisazoonearhere“这附近有一个动物园。”三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【导语】本文主要是David和Jack两人相约这周日去动物园。【1题详解】根据“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此处进行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2题详解】根据“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“Ilikepandasbest”可知此处询问对方最喜欢什么动物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal。【4题详解】根据“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此处询问如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo。【5题详解】根据“Seeyoulater”可知此处表示同意对方说的8点见面。故填Allright/…四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen一次找工作的经历。她到一家商店应聘，店主人很满意，让她下周一来上班。Helen问工资，店主人说前三个月，每个月付给她400美元，从第四个月开始，再多给50美元。海伦高兴地说：“太好了！三个月后我会来这里工作。”【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.”可知，海伦那天穿着白色T恤和蓝色牛仔裤。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,‘OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.’”可知，店主接待了她。“owner”意思是“店主”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.”可知，在头三个月里，老板每月付给Helen400美元。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段老板对Helen说“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”可知，如果海伦真的想在店里工作，她应该下周一开始上班。故选A。18、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“No”。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知，你的狗会通过观察你在做什么来理解你。所以，注意你的肢体语言。选项B“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知，如果她不再尝试，转过身去，用你的另一只手给她一些奖励。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“No”，故选A。19、1.C2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason使用手机必须遵守的一些规则。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可推断出是Jason的父母为他制定了这些规则。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可知，当他在接父母的电话时，可以使用手机。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Donotsendmessageswhenthepersonyoutalkwithissittinginfrontofyou.Learningtotalkwithpeoplefacetofaceisimportant.”可知如果说话人就在对面，就面对面交流，不要发信息，这很重要。故选B。20、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以让你自我感觉良好的方法。【1题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些可以让你自我感觉良好的方法，故文章可能出现在杂志上。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知帮助别人会让你感觉良好。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Newchallenges(挑战)arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished”可知完成挑战的时候会有成就感，故此处划线部分意为“成就感”。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins”可知当你不开心的时候，和家人待在一起，而不是一个人待着，这样会使情况更糟。故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些可以让你自我感觉良好的方法，所以选项D“让你自我感觉良好的六种方法”为标题最合适。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次糟糕的学校旅行经历。【1题详解】句意：他给那里的一些大酒店写信。news新闻；letters信件；wishes愿望；ads广告。根据“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知，里德先生要带他们去学校旅行，所以要提前给一些酒店写信预定，选项B符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】句意：最终他在一些酒店中选择了艾力酒店。order顺序；race赛跑；end结束；start开始。intheend“最终”，根据“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知，他选择了艾力酒店是在他给一些大酒店写信咨询过后的最终决定，选项C符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我们度过了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；exciting精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根据后文介绍的作者此次旅行经历中发生的种种事情，以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知，作者觉得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故选D。【4题详解】句意：里德先生开校车。made制作；rode骑；drove驾驶；caught抓住。根据“theschoolbus”可知，校车这种交通工具是需要驾驶的。故选C。【5题详解】句意：这趟旅途花了好几个小时！took拿走；spent花费；paid付款；kept保持。做某事花费多长时间有两种句型：“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”，由于此句主语journey为物，所以动词用take。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我们中的一些人在路上睡着了，因为我们早上起得很早。so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知，在路上睡觉的原因是早起，设空处前表示结果，后表示原因。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我们终于在将近11:30时达到了Greentown。came来；got得到；lived居住；arrived到达。“到达”可以用getto或arrivein表达，因设空处后介词为in，所以填arrived。故选D。【8题详解】句意：然后开始下大雨。early早的；high高的；hard强烈的；fast快的。设空处修饰动词rain表示雨下的程度，选项C“强烈的”形容雨下得大，符合语境。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们大吃一惊。present礼物；surprise惊讶；message消息；kitchen厨房。根据“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知，厨房里到处都是水，是个意外情况。getasurprise“感到惊讶”符合语境，故选B。【10题详解】句意：然后午饭的时间，其中一个男孩掉进了河里。on在……上；in在……里；at在（某个时间）；for为了。根据lunchtime可知，午饭时间是指一个具体的时间点。故选C。【11题详解】句意：幸运的是，里德先生很擅长游泳。Quickly快速的；Finally终于；Happily快乐地；Luckily幸运地。根据“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知，里德先生会游泳对于男孩掉进水里这件事情来说是幸运的，正好可以给予帮助，选项D符合语境。故选D。【12题详解】句意：他听到男孩在喊叫，然后跑出去救他。playing玩；shouting喊叫；singing唱歌；fighting打架。根据“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知，男孩掉进水里，因恐慌会呼喊求救，选项B符合语境。故选B。【13题详解】句意：星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也（用于否定句）；also也（用语句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；or或者。根据“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知，此句表达的内容与前文相符，且为肯定句。故选C。【14题详解】句意：他们迷路了。wentshopping去购物；gotpopular受到欢迎；wenthome回家；gotlost迷路。根据“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”