Unit+1+People+of+Achievement+W or ds+study 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

1.crucialadj至关重要的；关键性的2.vitaladj.必不可少的；极其重要的1)对……是至关重要的_________________________________becrucialto…bevitalto…Winningthiscontractiscrucialtothesuccessofthecompany.Understandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandnation.2)Itisvitalthat...…是十分重要的(从句要用虚拟语气：

(should)＋动词原形

It’svitalthathe________(carry)outtheoperationimmediately.carry2)致力于做某事__________________________________________________________________3.commitvt.承诺；保证

committed-committed

1)commitoneselftodoing/do承诺/保证做...Hehascommittedhimself_____________(support)them.You’llneedtobe________(commit),patientandsensitivetoothers.Hecommittedhimselftothecauseofeducation.tosupportcommitmentn.承诺；信奉LiuHulancommittedherselftofightforthehappinessofthepeopleofthewholenation.commitoneselftodoingbecommittedtodoingcommittedadj.尽心尽力的；坚定的Theyarecommittedsocialists.committed4.__________n.研究院；学会；专科院校

__________adj.学业的；学术的

academyacademic5.objective

n.目标;目的adj.客观的objectvi.不赞成,反对n.宾语Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards……?objectto(doing)sth

反对(做)某事positive(积极的)、optimistic(乐观的)、negative(消极的)、doubtful(质疑的)、indifferent(漠不关心的)6.evaluatevt.评价；评估

__________

n.评价；评估evaluationmakeanevaluationof

对……进行评估Thekeyapproachestobeusedintestand___________(evaluate)havebeenprovenright.evaluation7.distinct

adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的

___________n.区别distinctiondistinctionbetween…and………和……之间的区别8.boilvt.&vi.（使）沸腾；煮开；烧开n.沸腾；沸点

__________

adj.煮沸了的boiled

__________adj.正在沸腾的9.acknowledgevt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢

1)acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承认做某事boilingHere’ssome_________(boil)water.

Haveadrinkwheneveryou’rethirsty.boiled2)Itisuniversally/widelyacknowledgedthat...大家公认…Withnosolidevidence，herefusedtoacknowledge__________(steal)thelady’spurse.stealing10.apparentlyadv.显而易见；看来；显然

__________

adj.显然的apparent11.insistvi.&vt.坚持；坚决要求1)insistondoingsth.坚决要求做某事____________,Ican'ttellyou.2)insistthat(从句）(1)

Heinsisted____walkingmetothestationtoseemeoff.(2)

Theteacherinsistedonallthehomework___________(hand)inonMonday.(3)

Heinsistedthattheproblem________(discuss)atthemeeting.(4)Thewomaninsiststhatherhusband______(be)anhonestmanandcouldn’thavedoneit.(5)Weinsistedthathe________(finish)theworkhimself.Apparently坚持要求用虚拟语气

should＋动原坚持说用陈述语气onbeinghandedbediscussedisfinish12.analysevt.分析

__________

n.分析analysis14.conclusionn．结论；推论__________vt.总结___________________________得出结论13.scientificadj.科学（上）的；关于科学的

__________

n.科学

__________n.科学家

__________adv.科学地sciencescientistscientificallyconcludedraw/cometoaconclusion___________________________最后；总之inconclusion=inaword16.foundvt.创立；建立

flee逃跑-fled-fledflow流动-flowed-flowedfly飞-flew-flowninfer推断-inferred-inferred15.circumstancen．[usuallypl.]条件；环境；状况

在这种情况下____________________________in/underthecircumstancesinthiscasefounded-foundedTsinghuaUniversity，________(found)in1911，isoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.founded17.gentleadj.温柔的；文静的18.passionn.酷爱；激情

___________________________对……感兴趣/有热情haveastrongpassionfor___________________________bekeenongentlyadv.gradualadj.逐渐的；逐步的graduallyadv.extraordinary非凡的；不一般的19.remarkableadj.非凡的；显著的

__________v./n.

评价;评论remark

________________

就……发表意见；评论remarkon...makearemarkon...20.takeupaposition

担任；任职1)Hetookuppianowhenhewasveryyoung.2)Thetabletookuptoomuchroom.开始（学习/从事）占据（时间/空间）21.consequencen．结果；后果

_____________________

结果；因此asaco