2024年天津市河北区中考一模英语试卷含答案

河北区2023〜2024学年度九年级总复习质量检测（一）

英语

第□卷

注意事项：

1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题，共80分.

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内

容相匹配的图画。

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项

中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.WhatdoesMariadoinherfreetime?

A.Sheseesfriends.B.Shereadsbooks.C.Shewritesnovels.

6.Whereisthepetshop?

A.Nearthelibrary.B.Nexttothebank.C.Oppositethepostoffice.

7.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cooking.B.Watchingfilms.D.havingdinner.

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsurfing?

A.It*sdangerous.B.It*sdifficult.C.It*sexciting.

9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

10.HowwillLisagotoschooltomorrow?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

11.Whatdoestheboyenjoydoingbestintheclub?

A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Painting.

12.WhyistheboygoingtoJake'shouse?

A.Tostudyforatest.B.Todohishomework.C.Tomakeamodelplane.

13.Whichpairofshortswillthemantryon?

A.Theblueone.B.Thebrownone.C.Theblackone.

14.Whenwillthebusarrive?

A.,At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.

C）听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项.在天津考生拿最新试卷

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.Whatsportsistheboyinterestedin?

A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Tennis.

16.Howoldistheboy?

A.9.B.11.C.12.

17.Howmuchistheweeklycard?

A.10pounds.B.30pounds.C.90pounds.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.HowlongistheArtsCentreopen?

A.Foronemonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.

19.WhatcanstudentsdointheArtsCentreinthemorning?

A.Drawpictures.B.Takephotos.C.Flykites.

20.Whenshouldstudentshandintheirmoney?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

21.Beijingis_capitalcityofChina.It*sancientcityfullofplacesofinterest.

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an

22._hometownisfamousforteaand____isfamousforrice.

A.Her;myB.Her;mineC.Hers;myD.Hers;mine

23.Theplayerstrainindifficult_tolearnhowtosolveproblemsandtoworkinateam.

A.exhibitionsB.inventionsC.operationsD.conditions

24.Makingmistakesinclassis_toall,sobebravetofaceit.

A.exactB.terribleC.commonD.strange

25.Jennyfinishedherspeech_andeveryonestoodupandcheered.

A.successfullyB.especiallyC.nearlyD.hardly

26.Poemspeoplealot.Forexample,thepoemsofDuFuarestillmeaningfultoday.

A.controlB.influenceC.separateD.refuse

27.InChina,DrBethunehelpedtreatwoundedsoldiers.Heoftenworkedveryhard_takingarest.

A.withoutB.againstC.belowD.towards

28.Ifyoumakeapromise,you_keepit.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mightD.must

29.Since2021,ourschool_allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.

A.willprovideB.wasprovidingC.hasprovidedD.provided

30.Thescientistswon'tstopworking_theexperimentsucceeds.They'regreat.

A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.assoonas

31.We'dbetterplantsometreesinourgarden.Treescan_thewater___washingtheearthaway.

A.compare;withB.stop;fromC.show;aroundD.cut;off

32.Students_tousethebrushpensinschoolandithelpsthembetterunderstandChineseculture.

A.taughtB.willteachC.aretaughtD.weretaught

33.Whenastronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuits_themselvessafe.

A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep

34.一Couldyoutellme_?

一InNankaiUniversity.Ifswell-knownallovertheworld.

A.whenyoursisterenteredtheuniversityB.whereyoursisterisstudying

C.whendidyoursisterentertheuniversityD.whereisyoursisterstudying

35.—Happybirthday,Mum.Here'syourbirthdaypresent.

-Oh,youremembered!_!

A.WhatasurpriseB.Don*tbesilly

C.Youcan*tbeseriousD.Waitamoment

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

HaveyoueverheardofthestoryaboutYuBoyaandZhongZiqi?Theirfriendshipisagood36

oftheideal（理想的）Chinesefriendship.Hereisthestory.

DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedagreatmusiciannamedYuBoya.Heplayed

themusicalinstrumentguqinverywell.37,mostpeoplecouldn'tunderstandhismusic.

Oneday,Boyawenttravellingbyboat.Onhisway,hemetwithaheavy38andstoppedthe

boatbytheriverside.Whentherainstopped,seeingthebeautifulscenery景色），hewasveryhappy.

Sohetookouthisguqinandbegantoplay.Ashewasthrowinghimselfintoplayingmusic,he

suddenly39thatsomebodywaslisteningtohimbytheriverside.Boyacameoutoftheboatand

sawapersonenjoyinghismusic.ThatpersonwasZhongZiqi.Boya40himtohisboatandplayed

forhim.Heplayedonetune（曲子）thatdescribedthehighmountainandanotherthatdescribedthe

runningwater.Zhongunderstood41ofthemandadmired钦佩）Boyaforhismusicaltalent优

赋）.Boyawasvery42,andsaid,"Dearfriend!Onlyyoucanunderstandmymusic!”

They43thattheywouldmeetagaininthesameplacethenextyear.Thefollowingyear,

Boyaarrivedontime,44hedidn*tseeZhong.Later,helearnedthatZhonghaddiedofanillness.

Boyawassosadthathebrokehisguqinanddecided45toplayitagain.

Later,thetermzhiyinbegantobeusedtodescribeaveryclosefriend.

6.A.ruleB.partC.exampleD.plan

7.A.RecentlyB.CertainlyC.SuddenlyD.Unluckily

8.A.rainB.boatC.instrumentD.fish

9.A.noticedB.consideredC.neededD.ordered

40.A.sentB.invitedC.realisedD.threw

41.A.noneB.bothC.allD.neither

42.A.angryB.excitedC.nervousD.tired

43.A.agreedB.completedC.mindedD.explained

44.A.ifB.soC.butD.because

45.A.onlyB.justC.onceD.never

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Herearefourwonderfulbooksforyou!

HappyHereWithanintroductionfrombestsellingwriterSharnaJackson,HappyHereincludes

By10blackBritishstoriesandpoemsby10blackBritishwriters.Thebookisaboutjoy（'抉乐），homeand

writersfamily.

Price:$6.99

RainbowGreyRayGreylivesinthemagicalWeatherlands,highinthesky.AtriptotheEarthturns

ByLauraEllenRayGreyintoRainbowGrey.Withthehelpofherbestfriends,shemustusewhatshehas

Andersontosavetheworld...Thestoryisascolourfulandbeautifulasarainbow（彩虹）.

Price:$5.94

LoveFromJoyByJenny10-year-oldJoyneedstofixadifficultsituation.HernewbestfriendBennyhasn*t

Valentinebeenhimselfforalongtime.Withthehelpofherkindness,canJoyfindawaytoputthe

smilebackonhisface?

Price:$5.75

TheLittleBookofJoyTherearelotsofideasfbrfindinghappinessinthispocket-sizedbook,whichwill

ByJoanneRuelosDiazhelpyoubringjoytoeverydayoftheyear.Takeinspiration（灵感）fromthebirthdaysof

famouspeople,discoverthepleasuresofwritingletters;celebrateholidaysfromaround

theworld,andevenfindjoyonarainyday.

Price:$19.99

46.WhogivesanintroductionofHappyHere?

A.TenblackBritishwriters.B.LauraEllenAnderson.

C.ShamaJackson.D.Aten-year-oldgirl.

47.WhafsRainbowGreymainlyabout?

A.Savingtheworld.

B.Travellingthroughthesky.

C.Learningfromfamouspeople.

D.Helpingbringhappinessbacktosomeone.

48.HowmuchwillyoupayifyoubuyLoveFromJoyandRainbowGrey?

A.$11.69.B.$12.74.C.$19.99.D.$25.93.

49.Inwhichbookcanyoulearnlotsofideasabouthowtofindhappiness?

A.HappyHere.B.LoveFromJoy.

C.RainbowGrey.D.TheLittleBookofJoy.

50.Youmightseethismaterialin_.

A.apersonaldiaryB.anewsreport

C.atravelguidebookD.achildren'smagazine

B

LastSundaymorning,LindaandTomargued（争论）witheachotherwhiletheyweredoinghomework.

Hearingtheirargument,Fathercameandasked,"What'swrong?”

Tomsaid,“Dad,sheisnotlisteningtome.”

Lindasaid,"Dad,whyshouldIlistentohim?Whatheissayingiswrong.”

Bothofthemdidn'twanttolistentoeachother.Toreconcilethetwo,Fathercalledthemtohisroom.He

askedTomtostandononesideofadeskandaskedLindatostandontheotherside.Heaskedthemtoclose

theireyesandthentookoutaballfromadrawer（抽屉）.Heplaceditinthecentreofthedesk.Afterthat,hetold

themtoopentheireyesandasked,“Whatcolouristhisball?^^

Tomsaid,"White.”

Lindasaid,“Black.”

Theiranswersweredifferentandtheyagainstartedarguing.Seeingthis,Fatheraskedthemto

exchangepositions（互换位置）andagainasked,“Whatcolouristheball?^^

Tomsaid,"Black.”

Lindasaid,“White.”

Theyweresurprisedandrealisedthatbothofthemwereright.

Fatherexplained,atThisballismadeoftwocolours.Itlookswhitefromonesideandblackfromthe

other.Bothofyouranswersarecorrect.Theonlydifferenceisyourpointofview（视角）.Lifeislikethat

too.^^

BothTomandLindanoddedtheirheads.

51.WhathappenedlastSundaymorning?

A.LindaandTomhadanargument.

B.FathergotangrywithLindaandTom.

C.Fatherfoundsomethingunusualinhisroom.

D.LindaandTomhaddifficultydoingtheirhomework.

52.Theword^reconcile^inthepassagemeans"__

A.letpeoplefeelhappyB.askpeopletoworkhard

C.advisepeopletodosportsD.makepeoplebecomefriendsagain

53.HowmanytimesdidFatheraskLindatotellhimthecolouroftheball?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

54.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeFather?

A.Proud.B.Rude.C.Honest.D.Wise.

55.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthestory?

A.Weshoulddothingstotheend.

B.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.

C.Weshouldbekindtopeoplearoundus.

D.Weshouldthinkfromadifferentpointofview.

C

Writingawish-listtoparentsandwaitingtoopenpresents-festivalsareoftenaboutenjoyingtreats.

Althoughitcanbefun,ifseasytooverlookotherpeopleinalltheexcitement.Soweshouldcareabouttheothers,

feelings.Didyouknowthatgivingtootherscouldactuallymakeyouhappier?

Givingmeansofferingsomethingfreetoafamilymember,afriend,astrangerorawholecommunity.

Choosingathoughtfulgiftisonecommonwaytogiveduringsomefestivals,butgivingisaboutmuchmorethan

presents.6<Givingisn*tjustaboutphysicalthings;itcanbesomethingassimpleasgivingyourtimeto

people,“explainsGeorginaBennettfromtheorganisation（组织）Act沁nforChildren/Torexample,helpingfamily

andfriendswithjobsaroundthehouseorhelpinganelderlyneighbourcrossthestreetisgivingtoo.^^

Scientistshavefoundthatpleasurecentresinourbrain（大脑）becomeactivewhenwegivetoothers/Tirstof

all,givingcanboost（使增长）ourhappiness,^explainsBennett.Accordingtosomescientists,peoplewhogiveto

othersreportgreaterhappinessthanthosewhotreatthemselves.Whafsmore,givingcanalsohelpusfeelmore

connectedtootherpeople.

Nowyoumaywanttogivetoothers,buthow?ctTherearelotsofthingsthatyoucando.Theymaynotcost

anythingorthecostmaybereallysmall,^advisesBennett.ccForexample,givingyourtimebyplayingwithyounger

relativesorhelpingwiththefamilypet.Baking（烘焙），writingletterstolovedonesordonating（捐赠）toysand

clothesareotherwaystogiveduringsomefestivals.Evensimplethingslikegivingfoodyounolongerneedtoyour

localfoodbankcanmakeareallybigdifference.

Theword^overlook^inthepassagemeans"___

A.stoptohelpB.wanttowarnC.failtonoticeD.plantoinvite

InParagraph2,thewriterusesBennett'swords___.

A.toshowthatgivingcomesindifferentforms

B.totellhowtochoosegiftsfordifferentpeople

C.toexplainthereasonwhypeoplegiveothers

D.toshowthatweshouldcareaboutourfamilyandfriends

3.HowmanyadvantagesofgivingarementionedinParagraph3?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

9.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Possiblewaystogivetoothers.B.Whydonatingthingsispopular.

C.Theinfluenceofgivingtoothers.D.Howsomefestivalsarecelebrated.

0.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AcceptsuggestionsB.Celebratefestivals

C.EnjoygivingD.Choosepresents

T＞补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）.

A.HowcanIfindthem?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.Howmuchdidyoupayforthevisit?

D.IwanttovisittheNationalMuseumofChina.

E.Canyoushareotheronlineresources（资源）withus?

F.Youhavetostoptohavearest,oryoureyesmaybehurt.

G.Bytheway,howlonghaveyouspentvisitingthemuseum?

\:Hi,Matt.Whatareyoudoingnow?

!:Hi,Carl.Pmvisitingamuseumonline.

\:Visitingthemuseumonline?_61_

!:Ifsunbelievable.Icantakea360-degreelookatthemuseum.

4:Thatsoundscool.Pveneverheardofitbefore._62_

B:Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandgotocloudconcertsforfree!

A:Wow,great!63

B:YoucanvisittheirofficialwebsitesliketheNationalMuseumofChina,theNationalLibraryofChinaandthe

NationalCentreforthePerformingArts.

A:Thanks.64

B:Forthreehours.

A:Whatalongtime!65

B:You'reright.Lefsgoforawalk.

第□卷

注意事项：

1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡''上！

2.本卷共四大题，共40分.

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

66.孩子们都正在安静地读书。

Thechildrenareallreadingbooks

67.昨天下午我注意到了这个问题.

I__tothisproblemyesterdayafternoon.

68.外国友人用了一周的时间在天津观光。

Theforeignfriendsspentaweek___inTianjin.

69.这座博物馆是为了纪念为国牺牲的英雄们而建的。

Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryoftheheroeswhothecountry.

70.安娜正在搜寻一些关于中国首趟熊猫主题旅游列车的信息：

Annais.someinformationaboutChina*sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrain

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

DrReyesGuanaistheheadteacherofByronUnionSchoolDistrictinNorthernCalifornia,theUS.Hehasa

bigtitle（头衔）now,butGuananeverforgetshisbeginnings.

GuanawasbominapoorMexicanfamilywitheightchildren.Hisparentsalwayshadtwojobstomakeends

meet.Asaboy,Guanawasveryquietinschool.Hehadagoodrelationshipwiththeschoolcleaner.Hecalled

hef'Star^becausesheworeaT-shirtwithastar.TheboylikedhowStarmadeeverythingclean.Hetoldherthathe

likedherjob."Whateveryouwanttodo,makesureyougotocollege,9,Starsaid.

Guanaalsolookeduptotheschoolheadmaster,whowastallandfriendly.Theschoolheadmastersaidthat

hisjobwastohelpthestudentsandteachers.t4WhenIgrowup,Iwanttodowhatyou'redoing,“Guanasaid."Well,

ifyousticktoyourdream,youllgetthere,9,theheadmasterreplied.

AndGuanadidgetthere.Butitwasreallyalongjourney.Atfirst,hefollowedinStar*sfootstepsandwas

cleaningschools.Heworkedatthreeschoolsinordertomakeenoughmoneytopayforhiscollegeeducation.He

heldthatjobforfouryearsandthenworkedhiswayuptobeingaschoolsafetymonitor.Afterthat,heworkedas

ateacherforafewyears.Andin2019,hebecameaheadteacher.

Guananeverforgetswherehecamefrom.Hehelpsthestudentsfrompoorfamiliesandshowsrespect（敬意）

foreveryschoolstaff（教职员工）member.Healwaysinviteseveryonetoschoolparties,includingthosewhoclean

thefloorsandthosewhodrivetheschoolbuses.

71.AlthoughGuanahasabigtitlenow,he.

72.Accordingtotheschoolheadmaster,hisjobwasto.

73.Atfirst,Guanaandwascleaningschools.

74.AfterGuanaworkedasateacherforafewyears,he.

75.Guanaalwaysinvitescleanersandschoolbusdriversto.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Longlongago,peoplearoundtheworlddidnothavemoney.Theytradedanimalsorplantsforthingsthey

wanted.

InChina,inabout1200BC,peopleusedshells（壳）tobuyw6_theywanted.Later,inabout1000BC,

metal（金属）moneya.Metaltoolskniveswerefirstusedasmoney.Theearlymetalmoneythendeveloped

intotheoriginal（最早的）coins.Inabout100BC,Chinesepeoplebegantomakemoneyoutofanimalskin（皮）.The

firstpapermoneywasmadefromwhitedeerskin(鹿皮).Inall,Chinaexperiencedmorethan500yearsofusingthe

earlypapermoney.

OutsideofChina,thefirstcoinsweremadeoutofgoldorsilver.Inabout700BC,peoplemadethefirstmetal

coins.TheseearlycoinswerefirstseeninLydia,whichispartofTurkeynow.Theshapeofthesecoinsisr79.

Theylookedverysimilartothecoinsweusetoday.AftercoinsweremadeinLydia,peopleinRome,Iran,and

Greecebeganmakingcoins.Thecoinswereverystrongandwouldnotbe_90_broken.Atthebeginningofthe

19thcentury,goldbecamer81inEnglandandtheUS.Moreandmorepeoplebegantouseit.Later,papermoney

cameintouse,andithasbeenusedforseveral1___years.

Moneycwithtime.Today,electronict84developsrapidly.Ifsconvenientforustopayo85the

Internet.Nomatterwhatitlookslike,moneyisanidea.Itisthethoughtthatpeoplecantradesomethingthey

haveforsomethingtheywant.Moneymakestradingeasier.

九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

86.假如你是李华，请你给英国笔友Kevin写一封电子邮件，讲述你班同学王亮的一个感人故事，并谈

谈感受。

(1)上周六，王亮在街上拍着篮球，走过一个摆满花盆的架子。

(2)不巧，他手中的篮球飞向花架，打碎了一个花盆。

(3)他站在原地，思考片刻。

(4)随后他把钱和纸条放在打碎的花盆下。

(5)他在纸条上道歉并留下了电话号码。

(6)你很感动……

参考词汇：拍(球)pat

花盆aflowerpot

纸条aslipofpaper

要求：

(1)词数:80〜100个。

(2)电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

DearKevin,

Howareyou?Pdliketoshareastorywithyou.

LastSaturday,myclassmateWangLiang_______________________________________________________

Doyouhaveastorytotell?Hopetohearfromyou.

LiHua

河北区2023〜2024学年度九年级总复习质量检测（一）

英语参考答案

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C11.B12.C13.B14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C

19.A20.A

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A26.B27.A28.D29.C30.A31.B32.C33.D34.B35,A

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

36.C37.D38.A39.A40.B41.B42.B43.A44.C45.D

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

46.C47.A48.A49.D50.D51.A52.D53.B54.D55.D56.C57.A58.B59.A60.C

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

61.B62.E63.A64.G65.F

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

66.insilence67.paidattention68.goingsightseeing69.diedfor70.searchingfor

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

71.neverforgetshisbeginnings72.helpthestudentsandteachers

73.followedinStar'sfootsteps74.becameaheadteacher（in2019）

75.schoolparties

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

76.what77.appeared78.like79.round80.easily

81.popular82.hundred83.changes84.technology85.over

每空（横线上）只能填写一个英语单词，凡多填的（即使其中一个是正确的）一律不给分。

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

86.

DearKevin,

Howareyou?I'dliketoshareastorywithyou.

LastSaturday,myclassmateWangLiangwaspattingthebasketballonthestreetwhilehewaswalkingpast

ashelfwithlotsofflowerpots.Unfortunately,thebasketballflewtowardsapotsohardthatthepotwasbroken

intopieces.Hestoodthereandthoughtaboutwhattodoforamoment.Thenheputsomemoneyandaslipof

paperunderthepotwhichhebrokejustnow.Heapologisedtotheownerandlefthismobilephonenumber.

Pmdeeplytouchedbywhathehasdone.Ithinkhewashonestandbraveenoughtopayforhisaction.He

setssuchagoodexamplethatweshouldlearnfromhim.Ifeveryonetakesasimplestep,oursocietywillbe

betterandbetter.

Doyouhaveastorytotell?Hopetohearfromyou.

Yours,

LiHua

听力材料

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子

内容相匹配的图画。

1.Henry'smotherboughthimafish.It*sverylovely.

2.Don'tforgettotakeyourcoat.It*scoldinthemountains.

3.TheTVwasinventedaround1927.

4.1willsinginpubliconFriday.Iamnervous.

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选

项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.M:Doyouswiminyourfreetime,Maria?

W:No.Ireadbooks-novelsmostly.

6.M:Isthepetshopnearhere?

W:Yes.Justwalkdownthestreetandafterthebank,turnr