新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测（三模）英语试卷（含答案详解）

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测

英语

（卷面分值：150分考试时间：120分钟）2024.05

注意事项：

1.本试卷共12页。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码

区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔

迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上

答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。考试结束后，将

本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每

段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheapplepie?

A.Thereisnomoreleft.B.It，sincrediblydelicious.C.Itdoesn'tappealtohim.

2.Whendidthemangetup?

A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.8:45.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.

4.WhatdidLindadoyesterdayafternoon?

A.Boughtsomebooks.B.Studiedinthelibrary.C.Attendedahistoryclass.

5.Wheredothetwospeakersplantomakeanadvertisement?

A.OnTV.B.Onawebsite.C.Onanewspaper.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第1页共12页

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atahouseagency.

7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisstay?

A.60dollars.B.180dollars.C.210dollars.

听第7段材料，回答8~10题。

8.WhatwillthemanprobablydoforMid-AutumnFestivalthisyear?

A.Takeatrip.B.Participateinarace.C.Haveabarbecue.

9.Whatwillthemanbringtothewoman'shouse?

A.Beefandshrimps.B.Fruitsandvegetables.C.Fruitsandwine.

10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman，sinvitation?

A.Pleased.B.Surprised.C.Indifferent.

听第8段材料，回答11〜13题。

11.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Cleanherroom.B..citysomepresents.C.Dosomevolunteerwork.

12.Whatdoesthewomanusuarivaointhekids'dormitories?

A.Readstories.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Dosomeartsandcrafts.

13.HowoftendoesthewomangototheChildren，sWelfareHomeduringtheholiday?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.

听第9段材料，回答14~16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whentobegintheirwork.

B.Whentovisittheirparents.

C.Whentohavedinnertogether.

15.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonThursdayevening?

A.Sheisbusywithherwork.B.Shehasgotnothingtodo.C.Shegoestodancepractice.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Customerandwaitress.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第2页共12页

听第10段材料，回答17〜20题。

17.WhatdoMrandMrsGreenusuallydointheevening?

A.Stayathome.B.Gooutforawalk.C.Runalongtheroad.

18.WhatdidtheydolastSaturday?

A.Theydidwhattheyusuallydo.

B.Theyworkedintheirowngarden.

C.Theywenttothecinematoseeafilm.

19.Whatdidtheyseeontheirwayhome?

A.Theysawnobodyinthestreet.

B.Theysawtwopersonsrunningontheroad.

C.Theysawsomecarscomingandgoingveryfast.

20.Whowillprobablydothedisheswashing?

A.Themanwhowasrunningbehind.

B.Thewomanwhowasrunninginfront.

C.Themanandthewomanwhowererunning.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5m

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、Q和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

YinRuinsMuseumismadeupofbuildingsthatstandinapark-likesettinginAnyang,HenanProvinc

e.TheparkmarksthelocationofYinXu,theancientcapitaloftheShangDynasty.Themuseum5sbuildin

gshavebeengiventheappearanceofancientstructures.Thatmakesthemfitintastefullywiththesurroundi

nglandscapeandprovidesasuitablesettingfortheculturalrelicsitdisplays.Thesewereallunearthedthrou

gharchaeologicaldigsatthesiteitselfasfarbackasthe1920s.

Explorationisstillongoingandnewarchaeologicaltreasuresareperiodicallydiscovered.Theburnedreli

csofYinXuformthebiggestarchaeologicalsiteinallofChina.YinXuoncecoveredanareaofabout24

squarekilometersandwasdividedintoseveraldifferentdistricts,includingapalacedistrict,acivilresidence

district,aworkshopdistrictandatombdistrict.

Manyoftheculturalrelicsthatwereunearthedduringarchaeologicaldigssuchasbronzes,

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第3页共12页

carvedjadeobjects,pottery,lacquerwareandoraclebonesarenowondisplayatthemuseum.Afour-le

ggedbronzecauldron（大锅）thatwasdiscoveredatthesitein1939isperhapsthesinglemostfamousr

elicthatwasunearthedfromYinXu.ItwasatfirstknownastheSimuwuDingbutisnowknownast

heHoumuwuDing.ItisnowondisplayattheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijingbutyoucansee

areplica（复制品）ofitatYinRuinsMuseum.

MostpeoplethathaveheardofYinXuacrosstheworld,however,connectthesitewiththedisco

veryoftheoracleboneswithmysteriousancientinscriptionsonthem.Itisbelievedthatfarmersinthe

areahadperiodicallydiscoveredsuchbonesasfarbackastheHanDynasty.

21.Whatisthepurposeofgivingthemuseum'sbuildingstheappearanceofancientstructures?

A.Toattractmoretourists.

B.Tobeinharmonywiththesurroundings.

C.Tomaketheculturalrelicslookmorevaluable.

D.Toprovideasuitablesettingforarchaeologicaldigs.

22.WhatisthesinglemostfamousrelicunearthedfromYinXu?

A.Abronzecauldron.B.Acarvedmadeobject.

C.Anancientpottery.D.DankDoraclebone.

23.Whenwereoracleboneswithancientworossirstdiscovered?

A.DuringtheShangDynastyB.DuringtheHanDynasty.

C.Inthe1920s.D.Inthe1930s.

B

Afewinspiringclueskepttherescuersgoing:theremainsoffruitwithbitemarksmadebysmall

humanteeth,apairofscissorsandnappies（尿布）intherainforestmud.Allofferedhopethatfourchi

Idren,whocomefromtheHuitotoIndigenoustribe,hadniraculouslysurvivedaplanecrashonMay1i

nsouthernColombia.Theoldestofthemwas13andtheyoungestwasonly11monthsold.Theywer

ealivewithtigers,poisonoussnakes,stormsandotherthreatsunderthedensegreencanopyoftreesa

ndvegetation.

TheremainsoftheCessnalightaircraftwerefoundtwoweekslater,withthebodiesofthreeadul

tsstillinside.Buttherewasnosignofthechildren.Alongsearchthroughtheforestbegan.Helicopter

shoveredovertheareaaroundthecrash,broadcastingmessagesfromthechildren，sgrandmother,tellin

gthemtheyhadn?tbeenforgotten,urgingthemtostayinoneplace,anddroppingpacketsoffoodtha

tmayhavehelpedthemsurvive.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第4页共12页

“Thisisn'tasearchforaneedleinahaystack（干草堆），butatinyflea（跳蚤）inavastcarpet,

astheykeepmoving,“thecaptainofthesearchteamtoldColombianjournalists."Theirbodieshaven

'tappeared,andI'msurethatwewouldhavealreadyfoundthemiftheyweredead.”

ThenonaFridayinJune,armyradiossounded.uMiracle,miracle,miracle,miracle”.Itwasth

earmycodeforachildfoundalive;repeatedfourtimesmeantallfourhadsurvived.

Althoughmalnourished,andcoveredininsectbites,nonewereinaseriouscondition.Themilitary

postedpicturesofagroupofsoldiersandvolunteersposingwiththechildren,whowerewrappedinb

lankets.Theeducationofsurvivalskillsthechildrengotfromtheirgrandmother,arespectedelderinth

eAraracuaraindigenousterritory,wasalmostcertainlyvitaltotheirsurvival.

“They'vegivenusanexampleoftotalsurvivalthatwillgodowninhistory,“saidColombia，sp

resident,GustavoPetro,callingit“ajoyforthewholecountry”.

24.Howmanypeoplewereonboardtheplanethatcrashed?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

25.Whydidittakeaboutonemonthtofindthechildren?

A.Therewasnotimelyrescue.

B.Theywereconstantlyinmotion.

C.Theaccidentleftthembadlyinjured.

D.Wildanimalsbecameagreatforthesearch.

26.What，sthecaptain'sattitudetowardsthechildren?ssurvival?

A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Subjective.D.Concerned.

27.Whatisthekeycontributortothechildren5ssurvival?

A.Thepicturestakenbythesoldiers.B.Themessagessentbytheanny.

C.Thetipsfromtheirgrandmother.D.Theencouragementofthepresident.

C

Humanhistoryisfullofhorsestories.Cowboystoldepictalesoftrustyhorsesguidingthemhome

ondark,foggynights.Legendaryhorsestransportedwoundedsoldiersthroughbattlezones.Suchhorse

swereintelligentandhighlytrained.AndtheymadeEaktaJainthinkofrobots.Infact,horseshaveb

ecomehermuseforautonomousrobots.

Forahorsethatcantakeariderhomeonitsown,“youcantrustitwithyourlife,“saysJain,

acomputerscientistandroboticist.Jainwasdrawntolearninghowthattrustdevelops.She

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第5页共12页

wonderedifitcouldhelpimprovehuman-robotinteractions.Shewasespeciallyinterestedinhowsuchrel

ationshipsform.Forayear,Jainimmersedherselfinthehorseworld.Shewatchedclassesinhorsetrain

ingatheruniversity.Shealsotalkedwithstudents,instructors,trainersandhorseowners.

Horseslearncuesfromtheirtrainersonhowtocomfortablyinteractwithpeople.People,too,must1

earntheirpart.Ridersmustlearnwhatcuestousetodirecthorsestoperformindesiredwaysortocorr

ectananimalwhenitdoesn，tdowhatwasexpected.Jainfoundsomesimilarities,here,toworkingwith

robots.

Peoplemustlearnhowtodirectrobotstodospecifictasks.Theyalsomustlearnwhattodowhen

robotsdontperformasplanned.Jain，sgoalistoprogramrobotsthatwillrespondpredictablytoinputsf

rompeople.Butlikemanyhorses,autonomousrobotsalsoshouldbeabletorespondontheirownasco

nditionschange.Forexample,aself-drivingcarmuststoptoavoidhittingsomething一evenifsomehu

manmistakenlytellsittokeepgoing.

Inhuman-horsepartnerships,horsesmostlycommunicatethroughactions,notsounds.Forinstance,

theirearstendtopointtowardwhatevertheyrepavingattentionto.aPerhapsthesameunspokenexpressi

onsusedinhuman-horsecommunicauonscanbeusedtocommunicatethattherobotrespectsahuman,"J

ainsays.Thatrug0>puildasenseoftrust.Itmightalsomakesomeonemoreopentoworkingwitharo

bot.Whatwoulditmeanforrobotsandpeopletorespectandtrusteachother?Fornow,sheadds,tms

islargelyunchartedterritory.Butshe'slookingtobuildapath.

28.WhatinspiredEaktaJaintoexploretherelationshipbetweenhorsesandrobots?

A.Theintelligenceandtrainingoflegendaryhorses.

B.Theneedtoimprovehuman-robotinteractions.

C.Thetrustbetweenhorsesandhumans.

D.Thewidely-spreadcowboystories.

29.Whatsimilaritydohorsesandrobotsshare?

A.Bothrequireverbalcommands.

B.Bothlearnhowtointeractwithpeople.

C.Botharedirectedtoperformspecifictasks.

D.Bothareabletorespondontheirownaccordingly.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第6页共12页

30.Whatimpactcanthecommunicationbetweenrobotsandhumanshave?

A.Leadingtoamoreefficienttransportsystem.

B.Gettingridoftheneedforhumaninvolvement.

C.Revolutionizingthefieldofcomputerscience.

D.Enhancingtrustandcooperationbetweenthem.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheSimilaritiesBetweenHorsesandRobots

B.LearnfromHorsestoImproveRobotPartnerships

C.TheUnchartedTerritoryofHuman-RobotInteractions

D.UnderstandCommunicationinHuman-Horse-RobotRelationships

D

Someultra-processedfoodsincreasetheriskofdevelopingcancer,heartdiseaseanddiabetes,butothers

aregoodforyou,newresearchsuggests.Amajornewinternationalstudyhasfoundthatregularconsumpti

onofmeatproducts,suchassausagesandsugarydrinksmakeitmorelikelythatsomeonewillgetthosedi

seases.Butbreadandcerealsactuallyreducesomeone，sriskofthem,becausetheycontainfibredespitealso

beisessuxtra-processedfoods(UPF),thesameresearchersalsoconcludedinfindingspublishedinTt...La

ncet.

Similarly,sauces,spreaas-andcondimentsarealsobadforhumanhealth,butnotasmuchasanimalp

roductsandsoftarinks.However,severalothermajortypesofUPFpreviouslyseenasharmful:sweetsand

desserts,readymeals,savourysnacksandplant-basedalternativestomeatproductsalsogottheall-clear.

Theyare“notassociatedwithriskofmulti—morbidity(多重病症)“，saidtheauthors.

ExpertssaidthefindingsshowedthatregardingallUPFproductsasbadforhealthisunwiseandunwa

rranted.Likeseveralotherrecentresearchprojects,thenewstudydidconcludethatUPFharmshumanhealt

handmakesitmorelikelythatsomeonewhoconsumesalotofitwouldsufferapotentiallyfataievent,

suchasaheartattackorstroke.However,italsogivesamoredetailedpictureofexactlywhichUPFprod

uctsdoanddonotheightenthatrisk.

Theauthorssaid,“WefoundthathigherconsumptionofUPFwasassociatedwithahigherriskofmu

Iti-morbidityofcancerandcardio-metabolicdiseases."Peoplekeentolowertheirriskshouldreplacesom

ebutnotallUPFintheirdietwithusimilarbutlessprocessedfoodsforthepreventionofcancerandcardi

o-metabolicmulti-morbidity“orfollowtheMediterraneandiet.Multi-morbidityis

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第7页共12页

whensomeonehasatleasttwolife-shorteningdiseasesatthesametime,suchascancerandheartdis

case.

HeinzFreisling,aco-authorofthepaperandexpertattheWorldHealthOrganizationsaid,“Our

studyemphasisesthatitisnotnecessarytocompletelyavoidultra-processedfoods;rather,theirconsum

ptionshouldbelimited,andpreferencebegiventofreshorminimallyprocessedfoods.”

32.Whatultra-processedfoodsdidtheresearchersfindtobegoodforhealthaccordingtothenewre

search?

A.Breadandcereals.B.Sweetsanddesserts.

C.Sausagesandsugarydrinks.D.Sauces,spreads,andcondiments.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unwarranted“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Illegal.B.Unavoidable.C.Misleading.D.Unreasonable.

34.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheMediterraneandietfromthetext?

A.Itconsistsoflessprocessedfoods.

B.ItencouragestheconsumptionofUPF.

C.It.increasestheriskofdevelopingmulti-mexD.at.

D.Itproveseffectiveintreatingcance.ananeartdisease.

35.Whydidtheresearchersconauc.uaenewstudyonultra-processedfoods?

A.TowarnpeopleofthedangerofeatingUPF.

B.Topromotetheconsumptionofprocessedfoods.

C.Todeepentheinsightintoultra-processedfoods.

D.ToencouragepeopletofollowaMediterraneandiet.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

SomethingYouShouldKnowAboutBalanceExercises

Youneedbalancetoperformjustaboutanytask,fromwalking,standing,sittingdowninyour

chair,toeveryworkout.Goodbalancehelpspreventfallsandthereforeinjuries,andsimplymakesd

ailyactivitieseasierandsafertoperform.Howsteadyyouareonyourfeetcanindicatehowlikelyy

ouaretolivealonger,healthylife.36,youshouldtakesomebalanceexercises.Don'twaitunt

ilit5stoolate.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第8页共12页

•Whatexercisesshouldyoutake?

37.Otherthingsthatworkyourbalanceslightlydifferently,butagainarereallygood,areballga

mes.Itcanbeanythinginvolvinghand-eyecoordination,suchastennisortabletennis.

Howoftenshouldyouperformbalanceexercises?

Balanceexercisesareoftenlow-impact,controlledmovements,sothere5snotreallyanyriskofover-tr

aining.Olderadultswhoareatriskoffallsshouldtrytodobalancetrainingatleastthreetimesaweekto

reducerisk.38.

•39?

Trainingyourbalancethreetosixtimeseachweekshouldstarttoshowresultsin11to12weeks.So,

ifyouperformtheseexercisesmultipletimesaweek,youshouldseeimprovementsinyourbalanceinasfe

wasthreemonths.

•Howlongshouldyouholdbalanceexercisepositions?

Thekeytosuccessfulbalanceexercisesiscontrolandform.Moveslowlywithintention,focusingonbr

acingyourcore（稳住重心）.40.Forthemavementsthatrequireahold,trytohangonforatleast30

seconds,increasingeachweek,as-youimprove.

A.Whateffectscanbalanceexercises,have,onlife

B.Ifyou，dliketomaintainquantieofNfeandavoidpain

C.Whenthebalancesystems-asawholestartstogetworn

D.Howlongdoesittaketoseeresultsfrombalanceexercises

E.Movingquicklywillactuallybelesseffectivefortheseexercises

F.Youngadultscandobalanceexerciseseverydayorasoftenastheylike

G.Pilates,danceandt'aichiareallgoodexercisestomaintaingoodbalance

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

VolunteerRuth,amemberofPorthcawllifeboatstationshorecrewinSouthWales,enjoyedashortpe

riodontheboats.Onherfirst“shout”,shehelpedto41afisherman'slife.Butseasicknessanduall

thatkneelingdownandbouncingupanddownonthe42"soonmadeitcleartoherthattheroledidn

'tsuithermid-lifebody.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第9页共12页

ThewarmwelcomeRuthreceivedfromfellowvolunteers,43,meantshedidn，twantto_4

4_atall."AssoonasIjoined,itwasfantastic.IspenteightyearsintheArmyandtherewasa

(n)45feelaboutthework:the46andeverybodysupportingeachother,“shesays.Soshe_4

7_Porthcawllifeboatstationshorecrewtotakejointresponsibilityformakingsurethatlifeboatsare

launched48.TwiceaweekRuthattendstrainingsessions,49newskills,andshecarriesap

ager(寻呼机).Wheneveritgoesoff,she50tothestationtwominutesawayfromherhomea

ndhelpsgettheboatreadyforlaunchwhileother51getchangedtoboardit.Whentheyreturn,

she'swaitingto52themtosolveanyproblemstheymayhaveexperienced.

“The53andbondthataremadebetweenpeoplefromalldifferentagegroupsandwalks

oflifeare54.EventhoughIgivemy55,whatIgetbackissomuchmore,“sheadds.

41.A.changeB.dedicateC.saveD.rebuild

42.A.sandsB.shoreC.wavesD.land

43.A.thereforeB.insteadC.besidesD.though

44.A.quitB.guideC.shareD.follow

45.A.emptyB.similarC.awfulD.natural

46.A.teamworkB.flexibilityC.reativityD.glory

47.A.choseB.paidC.rejectedD.forced

48.A.eventuallyB.savelvC.fortunatelyD.publicly

49.A.stickingtoB.dependingonC.pickingupD.preparingfor

50.A.wandersB.jogsC.slidesD.heads

51.A.fishermenB.colleaguesC.passengersD.soldiers

52.A.botherB.allowC.orderD.support

53.A.ownershipB.friendshipC.membershipD.leadership

54.A.risk-takingB.heart-breakingC.face-savingD.life-changing

55.A.giftsB.opinionsC.timeD.life

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhatcomestoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBeijing?TheForbiddenCity?Tian'anmenSquar

e?TheTempleofHeaven?Allthesefamouslandmarks56(locate)alongthecentralaxis(中轴

线).Asthebest-preservedcoreareaoftheoldcityofBeijing,thecentralaxisisnowunder57

_(consider)forUNESCO5sWorldHeritagestatus.

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第10页共12页

Thecentralaxisrefers58the"line"thatseparatestheeasternandwesternpartn

ofBeijing.At7.8kilometerslong,itrunsfromYongdingGateinthesouthtotheBell

TowerandDrumTowerinthenorth.ConstructionbeganintheYuanDynasty,andcontin

uedduringtheMingandQing59(dynasty).

Thecentralaxis,likethebackboneofBeijing,60(smart)organizedthepalac

es,temples,marketsandstreetsinancienttimes.ItshowsthetraditionalChineseconcept

of61(respect)thecenter.Thisstressedthe62(important)ofimperialpower,a

stheroyalpalacewouldbeinthecentralspot.Otherimportantbuildingswereplacedaro

undit.ItalsoshowstraditionalChineseideaslikeharmonybetweenmanandnatureand

followingorder.Itrunsfromthesouthtothenorth,thesameasthedirectionofamerid

ian(子午线).Theritual(礼乐)culture63startedfromtheZhouDynastystressedba

lance,symmetry(对称)andorder.Therearelotsofsymmetricbuildingsalongtheaxis.

TheForbiddenCityisthemostwell-knownpalace64(build)alongthecentralaxis.

Thecentralaxisismorethan65materialrelic.Itisalsoa-constinuationofthet

raditionalChinesecitylayoutconcept.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分

第一节(满分15分)

假如你校英语报"EeviogicalandEnvironmentalProtection"栏目正在征集稿件,邀请同

学们推荐感兴趣的校园环保活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.具体活动；

2.推荐理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

斯■摘#尔A点区2024年廿通府呼笫三次适应性怆谢英诩成卷东U页共12页

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Allright,class,settledown!Today,I'mrequiringyoutousenowvocabularytowritea

boutYourbestfriend.Idon，twanttohearthatyourbestfriendisnice.Iwanttoknowhow,“

mySpanishteacher,SenoraMorales,shoutedattheclass.

1slowlybegantowrite.MybestfriendisHayley.She，sasoccerchampionwhocoloredh

erhairzeedtosupportherteam.SheplaysguitarasIdo,andwegotoourorchestraeverySa

turday.SheusesfunnyEnglishwordslike“shenanigans”.We'vebeenbestfriendssincefourthgr

ade.

Thisismystandardresponsetothe“bestfriend“question.Theproblemis,Hayleyisn'tre

al.Ihadtocomeupwithafictionalbestfriendbecausetherehavebeentoomanywritingtasksa

skingmetodescribethisperson,toomanymomentswhenI'vereplied,“Idon，thaveone,“and

toomanytimesVveheard,“Whynot?Areyoujustnotthetypeofpersonwhowantsabestfri

end?”Thetruthis.I'vewatchedwithenvythebestfriendswhoiceskatetogether.Ofcourse,I

haveplentyofacquaintances----thosewhoItalktoatlunch.ButthefriendwhoIcandepend

onwhenIamupsetdoesn，texist.

NothavingabestfriendmeansIhavenoonetotexttateatnightwhenIcan'tfallasleep

andnoshouldertocryonwhenIfailmyorchestra-aucustan.sometimesItellmyself,"You'res

uchababyJusttoughenup.There5snowayyoutoeversucceedbecauseyoucan，tdealwiththe

smallestissuesinlife."Consideringthesethoughtsbringsmedownandmakesmekilltimeon

myphone.

注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ButasIlookthroughmyphone,Iaskmyself,“WhatwouldHayleysaytomeright

now?”

WhenSenoraMoraleshandedbackmypaper,shetoldme,“Sheseemslikeagreatfr

iend!〃

新疆维吾尔自治区2024年普通高考第三次适应性检测英语试卷第12页共12页

2024自治区英语三模答案详解

第一部分：听力（略）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A篇

【语篇导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于河南省安阳市殷墟博物馆，包含其地理，位置、

建筑特色.遗址区域分布及展出的文物。本篇阅读考查学生提取信息的能力。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“The.museum'sbuildingshavebeengiventheappear