2024年济南历下区九年级中考英语二模考试试题（含答案）

2024年九年级学业水平第二次模拟考试

英语试题（2024.4）

本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共9页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、

姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签

字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共100分

I.听力测试（30分）

A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

l.A.Bestwishesforyou.B.Let'splayvolleyball.C.Bequietinthelibrary!

2.A.Ilovereadingbooks.B.Shehasaquickshower.C.Hetakesabustoschool.

3.A.Didyouseeanycats?B.Doeshehaveaheadache?C.lsthereabanknearhere?

4.A.Tomcan'tfindhiskeys.B.Janedidn'tseeadoctor.C.Jillisn'tanoutgoingboy.

5.A.Howwasyourtrip?B.Whynottalktoyourparents?C.Whoisyourartteacher?

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回

答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatclubdoesBobwanttojoin?

A.Mathclub.B.Chessclub.C.Musicclub.

7.HowlongdoesDaveplaysportsatschooleveryday?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

8.WhattimeshouldEmmagethomethisSunday?

A.By8:00p.m.B.By8:30p.m.C.By9:30p.m.

9.WhatdidTonydolastnight?

A.Sawafilm.B.Readanewspaper.C.Tookawalk.

10-Wherecouldthespeakersbe?

A.lnaschool.B.lnashop.C.lnahospital.

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题

时间。对话听两遍。

11.HowwasJesse'sschooltrip?

A.Terrible.B.Fantastic.C.Boring.

12.WhodidJessegotoCanadawith?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Hiscousins.

13.HowlongdidJessestayinCanada?

A.Fortwodays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortwoweeks.

14.WhatdidJessedoonweekendsthere?

A.Visitedmuseums.B.Watchedgames.C.Hadparties.

15.WheredidJesseliveinCanada?

A.lnamiddleschool.B.lnahotel.C.lnahostfamily.

D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所

给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题

时间。短文听两遍。

16.WhatwasthematterwithBill'smother?

1

A.Shehadacough.B.Shehadastomachache.C.Shehadasorethroat.

17.WhatdidBilldotostophersistercrying?

A.Hereadlikehismom.B.Hecookedlikehismom.C.Hesanglikehismom.

18.WhatkindofnoodlesdidBillcookforhissister?

A.Beefnoodles.B.Tomatonoodles.C.Chickennoodles.

19.WhatwasBill'ssisterdoingwhenBillcleanedthekitchen?

A.Shewascrying.B.ShewaswatchingTV.C.Shewassleeping.

2O.WhywereBill'sparentsproudofhim?

A.Becausehecansingverywell.

B.Becausehecanwashtheclothes.

C.Becauseheisresponsibleforthefamily.

H,阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完

成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

LiDanisatwenty-year-oldgirl.SheworksintheNoodleHouse,arestaurantinXi'an.These

days,therestaurantisgettingfamousbecauseofaphoto.Inthephoto,LiDanishelpinganold

man.

ThemanisMr.Wang.HedrivesacartotheNoodleHousetwiceaweek.Eachtimehe

finisheshisfood,LiDanhelpshimgetinthecarbecausethereissomethingwrongwithhis

backMr.Wanghasproblemsgettinginhiscar.ItrytomakesureheissafeLiDansays.One

day,ayoungwomansawheraction.Shetookaphotoofitandsharedthephotoonline.The

photogotpopularatonce.PeoplewhoseethephotothinkLiDanisawarm-heartedgirl.

Mr.Deng,whoisalsousedtoeatingintheNoodleHouse,oftenseesLiDanhelpthepeople

inneedSheisreallyanicegirl/'hesays.

"Everyoneinourrestauranttriestohelpothers.That'swhatweshoulddo.Iwillkeepdoing

thisJLiDansays.

21.WhatisLiDandoinginthephoto?

A.She/seatingabowlofnoodles.B.She'shelpinganoldman.

C.She'stalkingwithareporter.D.She'swalkingonthestreet.

22.HowdoesMr.WanggototheNoodleHouse?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.

23.Wheredidtheyoungwomansharethephoto?

A.Onthewall.B.lntheclubaC.OntheInternet.D.lntheshop

24.WhatdopeoplethinkofLiDan?

A.Sheisgood-looking.

B.Sheisgoodatcooking.

C.Sheishard-working.

D.Sheiskindtoothers.

25.WhatwillLiDankeepdoing?

A.Takinggreatphotos.

B.Sharingthephotoonline.

C.Helpingthepeopleinneed.

D.Goingtoanothertowntohelpothers.

B

2

MUSICFESTIVAL

Enjoydaysofmusicandperformances!

JUNE23,THURSDAY-

□UNE26.SUNDAY

CONCERTSYOUCA"TM/$5<

COUNTRYMUSICflROCK

TimeTime

Thursday7:00p.m.Sunday7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.

—9:00p.m.

Place

PlacetheSportsCenter

theCentralSquare

Price

Price

$20/anadult

$10/anadult

$10/achild

$5/achild

FOLKMUSIC/JAZZ

TimeTime

Friday5:00p.m.-7:00p.m.Saturday6:00p.m.

Place—8:00p.m.

theGrandParkPlace

theRiversideMusicHall

Freeforall

Price

iiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiii

gFormoreinformation.$25/anadult

WepleasecontactKatieat5463-7945or$10/achild

Katlec9niuslcfest.com

26.lfyouwanttolistentofolkmusic,whereshouldyougo?

A.TheCentralSquare.B.TheGrandPark.

C.TheRiversideMusicHouse.D.TheSportsCentre.

27.JimisfreeonSundaynight,whatkindofmusiccanheenjoy?

A.Countrymusic.B.Folkmusic.CJazz.D.Rock.

28.HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestoenjoycountrymusicwithhistwokids?

A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

29.Whichdateissuitable（合适的）formodernjazzlovers?

AJune23.BJune24.C.June25.D.June26.

3O.Theinformationabovemaycomefrom.

A.aposterB.aletterC.amapD.areport

C

Peoplewiththegrowthmindset（思维形式）believethatintelligenceorskillsjnany

field,canbedevelopedthroughefforts.Basically1theybelievethatanyonecandeveloptheir

abilitiesinanything.Theoppositionofthegrowthmindsetisthefixedmindset.Peoplewiththe

fixedonebelievethatintelligenceandskillsareinnate-it'ssomethingthatwe'rebornwithand

thereisnoroomforchange.

Allofusareamixtureofboththegrowthandfixedmindsets.Insomeareasofourlives,we

3

workwiththegrowthmindsetwhileinothers,thefixedmindset.Alotofresearchessuggestthat

peoplewiththegrowthmindsetseemtobemoresuccessfulthanpeoplewiththefixed

mindset.Forexample^studyfoundthatstudentswithagrowthmindsetwerethreetimesmore

likelytoscoreinthetop20%onthetest,whilestudentswithafixedmindsetwerefourtimes

morelikelytoscoreinthebottom20%.Anotherstudyfoundthat7thgraderswhotookpartina

growthmindsetprogramwereabletoavoidadropingrades.

Peoplewiththegrowthmindsetaremuchmoreresilient,whichallowsthemtodealwith

challenginganddifficultsituations.Becausetheythinkaboutlearningfirstoverfailureandthey

areunafraidtotakerisks.Ontheotherhand,peoplewiththefixedmindsetdon'twantto

challengethemselvesbecausetothem,failureoncemeansfailurealways.

Weknowthatthebraincankeeplearninguntilthedaywedie.ltalsoseemsquiteclearthat

ifpeoplewanttobesuccessful,theymustworkhardandkeeptryingevenwhentheymeet

difficulties.Nowyouknowwhythegrowthmindsetisimportant.Keepinmindthatittakesalot

ofeffortstodevelopagrowthmindsetandthatit'llalwaysbeahardfighttoavoidfallinginto

thefixedmindset.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"innate"inparagraph1mean?

A.Changeable.B.Natural.C.Trainable.D.Growing.

32.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?

A.Peoplewithmixedmindsetsaresmarter.B.Growthmindsetmayhelpachievemore.

C.20%ofstudentscouldgetthetopscores・D.Thescoresof7thgradersstopdropping.

33.Whatwouldpeoplewiththegrowthmindsetsee"losingamatch"as?

A.Alearningway.B.Afixedresult.C.Auselessrisk.D.Asillymistake.

34.Whatzsthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhywehavedifferentmindsets.

B.Todiscusstheadvantagesofmixedmindsets.

C.Tocomparethegrowthmindsetwiththefixedone.

D.Toencouragepeopletodevelopthegrowthmindset.

35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Asciencefiction.C.Amedicalbook.D.Astorybook.

D

Manyfarmersprefertoremovenaturalhabitatstokeepwildbirds,andanybacteria（细菌）

theycarry,awayfromtheirfieldsandcrops.However;anewstudypublishedin2023showsthat

farmsnearnaturalhabitatsgetthemostbenefitsfrombirdsjncludinglesscropdamageand

lowerfood-safetyrisks.

Thestudyshowedthatthenaturalhabitatsplayedthemostimportantroleindeciding

whetherafarmwouldgetmorebenefitsthanharmsfromwildbirds.Withoutneighboring

naturalhabitats,birdsweremorelikelytocarrybacteriaandeatfruit.Atthesametime,different

farmingactionsinfluencedthebenefitsandcoststhatbirdsbroughttothefarms.

Thestudywasdonein21strawberryfieldsinCalifornia.Togetherwiththedatafrommore

than300birdsurveys,scientistsfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaalsostudied1,000fecalsamples

样本）from55kindsofbirds.Accordingtotheinformationabove,theyfoundoutwhichbirdsate

pests,beneficialinsectsandplants,andcarriedbacteria.Usingthisdata,thescientiststhenranked

（序）wildbirdstoseewhichweremorelikelytobringbenefitsorharmstofarmlands.Barn

swallowsjorexample,gota11goldstar11inthestudy.

Theleadresearcher,Krapsaid/'Abetterunderstandingofthebirds'rolesinecosystemcan

helpfarmersbringoutthebestinthewildbirdsneartheirfieldsAnothersimilarstudyin2020

4

foundthatfarmswithnaturalhabitatsattractedmoreinsect-eatingbirds-andfewerfruit-eating

birds-sothatfarmersgotlessplantdamageonfarmsAlltogether,thesestudiessuggestthat

farmswithnaturalhabitatsaregoodforbothplantsandbirds/'saidKrap.

Itisimportanttoknowhowtotakeadvantageofthebenefitswhilereducingthe

harms.Growersmaysayit'simpossibletokeepbirdsoffthefarms.Sohowcanwemakefulluse

oftheservicesbirdsprovide?

36.Whatisthefindingofthestudyin2023?

A.Wildbirdsinfarmsincreasefood-safetyrisks.

B.Farmersshouldclearoutthenaturalhabitats.

C.Birdsinnaturalhabitatscarrymorebacteriatofarms.

D.Farmsnearnaturalhabitatsbenefitmostfrombirds.

37.WhichisNOTmentionedinparagraph3?

A.Whodidthestudy.B.Whenthestudyended.

C.Howthestudywasdone.D.Wherethestudywasdone.

38.Whyisastudyin2020mentionedinparagraph4?

A.Todescribethedifficulties.B.Tocomparewaysofthetwostudies.

C.Tosupportthestudyin2023.D.Togivebackgroundinformation.

39.Whatinfluencesfarmsmostaccordingtothepassage?

A.Pricesofneighboringfarmlands.B.Managementoftheneighboringland.

C.Sizeofnaturalhabitatsnearfarms・D.Locationofnaturalhabitatsforbirds.

4O.Thestudywasdonemainlytohelp.

A.thescientistsB.thestudentsC.thefarmersD.theofficers

III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。（10分）

Thereare202kindsofchameleon（变色龙）intheworldthatscientistsknowabout.42%

ofthesedifferentkindsofchameleonsliveinMadagascar.

41Scientistsusedtothinktheseanimalsdothattohidefromdanger.Butnowthey

knowthemainreasonistocommunicatewitheachother.Chameleonscanchangecolorstodraw

otherchameleons'attentionortowarnthemtogoaway.Theycanusetheircolorstoshowthat

theyareangryorscaredsometimes.42Itturnsoutthattheystaysafebymovingbackward

andforwardinastrangeway.Bymovingthatway,thechameleonlookslesslikeamovinganimal.

43

Achameleon'stongueisverylongandmovesveryfast.Tocatchfood,achameleonhidesin

thetreesuntilaninsectwalksby44Achameleoncancatchinsectsasfarawayastwotimes

itsbodylength.Theendofitstongueisverysticky.Whenachameleoncatchesaninsec3the

tongueshootsforwardatagreatspeed.Andtheinsectiscaughtinaflash.

Chameleonsareamazinganimals.Butlikemanyotheranimals,they'reintrouble.45

Thisisbecausetheforestsandotherareaswheretheylivearedisappearingorarebeing

changedbypeople.Andwhentheareaischangedtoomuchjtbecomesdifficultforchameleons

tolivethere.Scientistsareworkingtohelptheendangeredchameleonsbylearningasmuchas

theycanaboutthesecolorfulanimals.

A.Thenitshootsoutitstonguetocatchtheinsectallofasudden.

B.Arechameleonsabletochangecolorsfrombirth?

C.Soifcolorsarenotforhidingfromdanger,howdochameleonsstaysafe?

D.There'susuallyenoughtimefortheinsecttorunaway.

5

E.Manykindsofchameleonsareendangeredatpresent.

F.Chameleonsarefamousfortheirabilitytochangecolors.

G.lnstead,thatmakesitlookmorelikealeafswinginginthewind

M补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）

A:Hi,Jean.Couldyoupleasesparemesometime

BiSureJom.46

A:lwasinvitedtomyChinesefriendLiLei'shome.ButIdon'tknowmuchaboutmanners.

B:Takeiteasy.MaybeIcanhelpyou.

A:47

B:Youareexpectedtobeontime.Nevertooearlyortoolate.

A:OKJsee.AmIsupposedtotakeanygifts?

B:Well48Flowersmaybeagoodchoice.

A:Great!49

B:You'dbettertrytousechopsticks.Butifyoucan'tjt'sOKtoaskforforksandknives.

A:Thatzsgreat.50

B:Hopeyouenjoyyourdinner.

46.A.Whathappened?B.Canyouhelpme?C.Howisitgoing?D.Whatshouldhedo?

47.A.ShouldIwearjeans?B.ShouldIarriveearlyoralittlelate?

C.CanIgooutforawalk?D.Couldyoupleasehelpme?

48.A.Idon'tthinkso.B.lliketohaveparties.C.lhavenoidea.D.Thatwouldbenice.

49.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.What'sthematter?

C.Whydoyoulikeit?D.Whatabouttablemanners?

SO.A.Kmsorrytohearthat.B.Thankyouforyourhelp.

C.lfsmypleasure.D.ltmademelaugh.

V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处

的最佳答案。（15分）

Itwastheschoolsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn'thealedfromanearlierwound.Ihad

questionedwhetherornotIshould51themeet.ButthereIwasready52the3,000-

meterru.

11Ready...set・・・"Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.SoonJbegantofeelashamed53I

fellfartherandfartherbehind.

"Hooray!"Thecrowdshouted.ltwastheloudestcheerIhadever54atameet.

Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps（圈）55mewhenshecrossedthefinishline.

"MaybeIshouldgiveup/1IthoughtasIran.However,!56going.Duringthelasttwo

laps,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear.evenifmy57wouldbehealedbythen.

WhenIfinished,!heard58cheers.Iturnedaroundandsawthattheboyswere

preparingfortheirownrun."They59becheeringfortheboys/'Iwasquitesureaboutit.

Iwasleavingthemeetwhenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'veshownalotof

60!”OneofthemtoldmeWewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhear61?H

Atthattime,!wasfilledwithhopeanddecidedtot62herunnextyear.lrealizedthat

peoplearen/talwaysmeasured（衡量）inmedalsorvictories,butinthe63weovercome.

Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'tgiveup,64when

theyarelosing.Sometimeslosscanalsobea（n）65.

51.A.inviteB.attendC.affordD.create

52.A.forB.inC.toD.of

53.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.as

6

54.A.talkedB.shoutedC.heardD.noticed

55.A.aheadofB.nexttoC.acrossfromD.alongwith

56.A.stoppedB.continuedC.suggestedD.avoided

57.A.legB.armC.headD.foot

58.A.quieterB.louderC.quickerD.wider

59.A.mightB.shouldC.mustD.could

6O.A.pleasureB.talentC.luckD.courage

61.A.USB.herC.themD.him

62.A.dealwithB.endupC.sticktoD.giveup

68.A.abilitiesB.difficultiesC.achievementsD.differences

64.A.alwaysB.stillC.almostD.even

65.A.successB・sadnessC.pressureD.ending

非选择题部分共50分

VI.阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewas(66)mancalledBanfromtheStateof

Lu.PeopleusuallycalledhimLuBan.He(67)(know)asthemostexcellentcarpenterthen.lt

issaidthatheoncemadeabirdofwood.ltwassolifelikethatitflew(68).theskyforthree

days.

Oneday,ayoungcarpentercametoahousewhichhadabigreddoor.He(69)(hold)up

hisaxandsaidJIamagreatcarpenter.Nomatterwhatkindofwooditis,lcanmaketinto

anythingHearingthis,peoplearoundhimalllaughedThisyoungcarpenter(70)_talk)big

nowJtheythought.Oneofthempointedtothebigreddoorbehindhimandsaid/'Young

man,canyoumakea(71)(good)doorthanthisone?"Theyoungcarpenterraisedhis

headhigh(72)(show)hisconfidence.ThenhesaidJNoproblem!Iusedtobeastudentof

LuBanThecrowdlaughedagain.Someonesaid/'ThisisLuBan'shome.Hemadethisdoor(73)

(he)."Theyoungcarpente