浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）2

浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、听力，第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）得分1．Whosecaristhis?A．Tim's. B．Lisa's. C．Paul's.2．HowoftendoesSamgotothescienceclub?A．Everyotherday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.3．HowdidKarencometoschooltoday?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.4．WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSunday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.5．What'sthetimenow?A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:30.阅卷人二、听力，第二节，听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）得分听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。6．WhatpresentdidAmyreceivefromKevin?A．Ascarf. B．Abag. C．AT-shirt.7．HowdidAmyfeelwhensheopenedthebox?A．Nervous. B．Happy. C．Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Sisterandbrother.C．Motherandson.9．WhydoesthewomanadvisetheboytochoosethemusicWhataWonderfulWorld?A．It'sbeautiful.B．It'sclassic.C．It'sthegrandparents'favourite.10．Whatwilltheboydonext?A．Dohishomework.B．Gotothemusicstore.C．Lookforanotherpieceofmusic.阅卷人三、听力，第三节，听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）得分听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。11．WhichofthefollowingsportsisbecomingpopularinChina?A．Pickleball. B．Tennis. C．Badminton.12．Wheredoesthesportofpickleballcomefrom?A．IntheUK.B．IntheUS.C．InChina.13．Whydid"I"decidetoplaypickleball?A．Becauseit'sexciting.B．Becauseit'srelaxing.C．Becauseit'ssafe.14．Whocantakepartinthesportofpickleball?A．Peopleofallages.B．Onlyyoungpeople.C．Onlyoldpeople.15．Whatdo"I"thinkofthesportofpickleball?A．Itneedsalotofrunning.B．Itishardtogetstart.C．Ithasabrightfuture.阅卷人四、/span>、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）得分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sometimesfriendshurtotherfriends'feelingswithoutmeaningto.Ifyouarebeingjokedonandfeelingupset,justsaysomething.Andifyouareamongtheonesdoingthejoking,makesureyoupayattentiontohowyourfriendfeels.—AlessonfrommyexperienceOneday,Mareya,Ollie,JasmineandIwerekickingasoccerballinthepark,andJasminekeptsingingasongoverandover.Itsoundsvery16．,whichquicklycaughtourattention."Thetune（曲调）isprettypleasant,"saidMareyahappily."Doyourememberthe17．?""Letmesee..."ThenJasminestartedsingingthissongendingwith"Mar-eye-aaa,Mar-eye-aaa.Theycalledthe18．Mar-eye-aaa.""That'ssogreat!"saidOllie."Mareya,howcomeyounevertoldusyouwerethewind?""Hey,Mar-eye-a!"I19．,"Canyouuseyourpowertoblowthatsoccerballoverheretome?""No!"saidJasmine."Pleaseuseyourstrongpowerto20．theballinmydirection!"ThenOlliestartedsingingquiteloudly."Mar-eye-aaa,Mar-eye-aaa.TheycalledthewindMar-eye-aaa."Hisvoicewasso21．thatwecouldn'thelplaughinglikecrazy.22．,wepaidnoattentiontoMareya.Acoupledayslater,whenOllieandIwenttotheparkfora23．,MareyaandJasminehappenedtobethere,too."Heythere,friends!"Jasminecalledto24．.Asweskatedovertothem,Olliesang,"Mar-eye-aaa,Mar-eye-aaa.TheycalledthewindMar-eye-aaa!"JasmineandIlaughedandbegantosingalong.Mareya'ssmile25．suddenly."Canyoupleasejuststop?"Shecriedoutangrily.Surprised,Ollie,JasmineandIstopped."Icouldn't26．whyIfeltsoangrytheotherday,"Mareyasaid."27．whenithappenedagainjustnow.Igotit.Ican'tstandit!"Onlythendidwerealizethatwe28．herwithoutmeaningto."We'rereally29．!Couldyoupleaseforgive（原谅）us?Andthanksfortellingusyourtruefeelings!""It'sOK.Butneverdoitlikethisanymore?"shesaid30．."Wepromise!"weallsaidatonce.Andthistime,allfourofusreallyandtrulydidlaughtogether!16．A．beautiful B．noisy C．soft D．sad17．A．tune B．words C．singer D．writer18．A．cloud B．rain C．snow D．wind19．A．joked B．argued C．explained D．doubted20．A．kick B．throw C．blow D．play21．A．familiar B．special C．funny D．sweet22．A．Luckily B．Unfortunately C．Hopefully D．Surprisingly23．A．walking B．running C．swimming D．skating24．A．her B．him C．us D．them25．A．spread B．disappeared C．continued D．remained26．A．figureout B．lookinto C．searchfor D．writedown27．A．So B．And C．Then D．But28．A．hurt B．helped C．challenged D．admired29．A．thankful B．sorry C．joyful D．disappointed30．A．angrily B．worriedly C．cheerfully D．excitedly阅卷人五、/span>、阅读理解，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共16小题；满分35分）得分阅读理解FantastichotelStayed24nightsatthiswonderfulhotelinJanuary24.Excellentforfacilities,verycomfortableroomsandfriendlystaff-Marvinonconciergewassohelpful.Breakfastbuffetcateredforalltastesasdidtheeveningbuffet.Roomserviceequallyasgood.Iwouldhighlyrecommendthishotel.Readless▲Dateofstay:January2024Triptype:Traveledonbusinessfacility设施；staff工作人员；concierge酒店服务台职员；buffet自助餐；caterfor迎合31．Accordingtothetext,about____ofthegueststhinkthehotelisexcellent.A．none B．2% C．8% D．89%32．ClaireU2979thinkshighlyofthehotelbecauseofits____.①perfectlocation②deliciousfood③goodservice④helpfulconcierge⑤com-fortableroomsA．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①③④⑤33．Whowillmostprobablybeinterestedintheinformationabove?A．Ahotelwaiter. B．ABeijingnative.C．Atravellover. D．AChineselearner.阅读理解Dolphinsarebelievedtobeveryintelligentanimals.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Manyscientistsbelievethereisaspecialconnectionbetweendolphinsandhumans.Therearelotsofamazingstoriesaboutdolphinsandhumans.Herearetwoofourfavourites.Althoughdolphinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople,theyaresimilartohumansinaway:bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinsshowsignstothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphinsindoingso?Theygettoeatsomeofthefish.Anotherstoryisaboutdolphinsasalifeguardtohelpsavehumansindanger.In2016,Ad-amWalkerwenttoNewZealandtoswimacrosstheCookStraitbetweentheNorthandSouthIslands.Hewasswimmingwhenhesawalargedarkshapebelowhim.Heknewthatitwasagreatwhitesharkandhislifewasindanger.Adamknewhedidn'thavealotoftime.Afewsecondslater,agroupoftendolphinsjoinedhimandswaminacirclebetweenhimandtheshark.ThecircleofdolphinskeptAdamsafe.Afterhalfanhour,thesharkleft,butthedolphinsswamwithhimforanotherhour.34．Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword"intelligent"inParagraph1?A．huge B．cute C．awful D．smart35．Fromthefirststory,weknowdolphinsare____tofishermen.A．agoodhelper B．abravelifeguardC．aquickhunter D．acrazykiller36．WhydiddolphinskeepswimmingwithAdamforanotherhourafterthesharkleft?A．TosaygoodbyetoAdam. B．ToensureAdam'ssafety.C．Toguidetheproperway. D．Toshowtheirfriendliness.37．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Dolphins-Humans'GoodFriends B．Dolphins-ABraveLifesaverC．Dolphins-Sharks'NaturalEnemies D．Dolphins-AGoodSwimmer阅读理解Dopamine,knownasthe"sourceofpleasure",isachemicalreleasedinthebrainthatmakesyoufeelgood.Butdoyouknow"dopaminedressing"?Itisoneofthehottestfashiontrendsrulingsocialmediain2023.Actually,dopaminedressingisoneofthemostpopularfashionstylesfor2023.Manypeopletakethisstyletofightbackbadfeelingsandshowthemselves.FirstcreatedbyAmericanfashionpsychologistDawnnKareninherbookDressYourBestLifein2020,dopaminedressing—toputitsimply—isdressingforjoy.Itencouragespeopletochoosecolorfulclothingsothattheycangetmoredopamineandfeelhappier.▲AccordingtoScienceFocusmagazine,althoughthereisnostudyabouthowcolorfulclothescanincreasedopamine,therearestudiesshowingarelationshipbetweentheclotheswewearandhowweactandfeel.Onestudyshowedthatwearingredcanleadtobetterphysicalperformance.Itfoundthatinsoccermatchesoverthelast55years,teamswithredclothesal-waysplayedbetterinhomegamesthananyotherclothescolor.Anotherstudyshowedthatwearinggreencanmakepeoplebecomemorecreative.Greenhasalsobeenfoundtohelppeoplerelax,likelybecauseitremindsusofnature.Yellow,anditssuggestionsofsummerandwarmth,canbringpeoplehappiness,energyandexcitement.Sowhynottrydopaminedressing?Youcantryonethingatatime.Herearesomeexpert-backedtipsandtricks:●Bags:Withblackandwhiteclothes,youcanuseabrightpinkorgreenbag.●Shoes:Youcanlightupyourdarkclotheswithapairofredshoes.●Socks:Colorfulsockscanmakeyoulookcute.38．Accordingtothepassage,"dopaminedressing"is____.A．adresstoproducedopamineB．dressingtofollowfashiontrendsC．afashionstyletodressforjoy.D．dressingtogetyoumorecreative39．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto____?A．Butcandarkcolorsplaythesamerole?B．Butistherereallyanysciencebehindthis?C．Sowewillfeelhappybywhatwewear.D．Sodopaminedressingquicklygetspopular.40．Thestudiesinparagraph3showsthat____.A．brightcolorscannotbringpeoplehappinessB．dopaminedressingcanmakepeoplesmarterC．colorfulclothescanincreasedopaminelevelsD．whatwewearwillaffecthowweactandfeel41．IfDianawearsblackandwhiteclothes,what'syoursuggestionaboutherdopaminedressing?A．Carryagreenbag. B．Wearagrayhat.C．Wearblackshoes. D．Wearredsocks.阅读理解Trendscomeandgo:Manygoodsthatpeoplebuytokeeppacewithfashionendupintherubbishbin.Now,youngChinesepeoplearegivingthesethingsasecondlife.Called"stoopers",theypickupidlegoodsandreusethem.TheyaremainlyinbigcitieslikeShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.ChenJiaorong,27,isoneofthem.ShestartedstoopinginJune2022whenshefoundthatmanypeoplewerelettinggoofthingshardlyusedaftertheywerereleasedfromtheCOVIDlock-down（封闭管控）inShanghai.Afterthat,sheoften"huntedtreasures"inherfreetime.Now,hersmallapartmentholdsthingsredesignedfromtheidlegoodsshecollected,includingtables,chairsandclothing."Somesaystoopingmeanscollectingrubbish,"Chensaid."Butforme,itisaboutmakingthebestuseofthings."That'swhyshewantedtopromotethetrendtoothers.SometimesChenalsoputseyeball-shapedstickers（小贴纸）onidlegoodsthatshedoesn'tneedandpostspicturesofthemonsocialmediaforotherstofind.Withahobbyofkeepingthingssincechildhood,HuangXiaohe,fromtheXishanHighSchoolofKunmingNo1HighSchool,alsolovesstooping.Thoughthe12-year-oldhasfewchancestogostoopinginhercity,Huangoftenlooksforidlegoodsaroundschool.Then,shecleansandredesignsthem,turningthemintofunthingsathome.Thecottonfromafoundtoybeardressesacloudlamp,bottlesbecomedecorationsandoldfacialmasksareusedtomakeclothesforherBarbiedolls."Ibelievethatanywastecanbeturnedintotreasures,"saidHuang.Shealsoaddedthatstoopingisanactiontofightover-buying.42．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowingisarealstooper?A．Bruceoftencollectsuselessthingsforsaleinhisfreetime.B．Smithalwaystellshisstudentstoprotectourenvironment.C．Minausesoldclothespeoplenolongerweartomakebags.D．Sandyoftendonatesmoneyandfoodtohelpthoseinneed.43．WhydidChenJiaorongcollectsomanyidlegoods,suchastables,chairsandclothing?A．Shehasahobbyofcollectingoldthings.B．Shethinksmostidlegoodsaretreasures.C．Shewantstomakethebestuseofthings.D．Shehasnoextramoneytobuynewones.44．WhatdoweknowaboutHuangXiaohe?A．Sheoftengoesstoopinginandaroundbigcities.B．Sheusedoldclothestomakemasksforherdolls.C．Shefoundallthe"treasures"duringthelockdown.D．Shebelievesstoopingcanhelpfightover-buying.45．Thewriterwrotethispassagetoencouragepeopleto____.A．keeppacewithfashion B．recycleandreuseidlegoodsC．buywhattheyreallyneed D．giveuselessthingstoothers46．Whatdoyouthinkis"stooping"?Andwhatarethebenefits?（请用约40词回答）阅卷人六、词汇运用，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按照题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（每小题1分）得分47．You'llachievenifyougiveupsoeasily.48．—What'syourplanforthesummerv?—Iplantodosomevolunteerworkfirst.ThenIwillgotoTibetforavisit.49．Afteralongjourney,shefeltveryt.Shewantedtohaveagoodsleep.50．MyunclewillcomebackfromRussianextmonth,Icanhwaittoseehim.51．WorldLetterWritingDayfallsonSeptember1st.Itisthenmonthofayear.阅卷人七、词汇运用，阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。（每小题1分）得分阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Howdoyousayhellotosomeoneyouknow?Doyousmile?Doyoutouchtheotherperson?Actually,peoplefromdifferent52．（文化）greeteachotherdifferently.Therearevariouswaysofgreetingsinthisglobe.Herearesomeinterestingways,which53．（也许）beusefulforyou.InChina,manypeople54．（握手）theirhandswhentheymeet.Sometimestheyjustsmileandsay"nihao",somethinglike"Hello"or"Hi".WhileinJapan,peopleoftenbowtheirheadstoshow55．（尊重）.InIndia,NepalandBangladesh,peoplebringtheirhandstogetherinfrontoftheirheartandsay"Namaste".InMalaysia,youputyourhandonyourheartand56．（点头）yourhead.Sometimesyoualsotaketheperson'shandsinyourhandsfirst.Whenyougreetagrandmotherorgrandfatheroranother57．（更老的）personinTurkey,youkisstheirrighthandandthenplaceitonyourforehead.TheydothisinthePhilippines,too.TheMaoripeopleinNewZealandrub58．（鼻子）togetherwhentheymeet.Thisiscalled"hongi".IntheUSandinothercountries,somepeoplelikeusinga"fistbump"togreetanotherperson.Bothpeoplemakeafist,pushtheirarmforward59．（缓慢的）andtoucheachother'sfists.Butwhatifyoudon'tknowhowtogreetothersina60．（陌生的）country?Justsmile!Smileisthemost61．（强有力的）languageintheworld.Itisalsoauniversallanguage,whichiswidelyusedthroughouttheworld.阅卷人八、/span>、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）得分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Springhasarrived.Itisaperfecttimeforyoutoflykites.Youcanbenefitalotfromflyingkites,whichnotonlyhelpsbuildup62．(you)body,butgetsyourelaxed.Areyoucuriousa-boutwhocreatedkites?Itisbelievedthatkites63．(invent)bythefamousphilosopherMozi2,500yearsago,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Heusedwood64．(create)a"flyingbird"thatflewintheskyforawholeday.65．(late),kiteswereusedbythearmiestomeasuredistance,testthewind,andrescuepeople.DuringtheTangDynasty,kiteswereusedmoreas66．toolforfun.Atfirst,onlyroyal（皇室的）familymemberscouldplaywithkites.Gradually,theybecamepopular67．commonpeople,whoflewtheminimportanteventsandfestivals.EveryyearinspringwhenTomb-sweepingDay68．(come),almosteveryhouseholdwentouttoflythekiteandhadapicnicin69．(sun)andwindydays.Itwasagoodtimetodisplaythekites70．enjoythewarmweatherandthefreshair.Nowadays,flyingkiteshasbecomeapopularformof71．(please)andcompetitionathomeandabroad.Peoplelikeflyingkitesinlocalorinternationaleventstoshowtheirkite-makingandkite-flyingskills.ThelargestkitemuseumoftheworldisinthecityofWeifang,knownas"KiteCapitaloftheWorld",andeveryyear,kitefansallovertheworldcometowatchandtakepartintheannualInternationalKiteFestival.阅卷人九、/span>、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）得分阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.72．.Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.⒈FocusonthefuturePeoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease（阿尔茨海默病）,accordingtoarecentstudy.Sohaveapurposeinlife.Evensomethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.73．.⒉GoforawalkMildlyraisedglucose（葡萄糖）levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemories.However,physicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.74．.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.⒊75．TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation（刺激）limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.76．.Orgodancingwithyourfriends.A．Learnsomethingnew.B．Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C．Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D．Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.E．Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.F．Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.阅卷人十、/span>、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）得分77．假设你叫李华，你的美国朋友Sam在网上看到"中国龙年"被翻译为theYearoftheLoong而不是theYearoftheDragon，对此他很困惑，来信向你求解。请你根据表格信息，给他回一封信。内容要点写作参考Explainthereasons1．Bothcreated,notrealanimals2．About"theChineseLoong"●bemadeupofsomeanimals(arabbit'seyes,anox'sears,…);●canflyandspraywaterfrommouth(inChinesemythology（神话）);●oftenpaintedgold,friendly,…●asymbolofgoodluck,…3．About"theWesternDragon"●bodyofasnakeandthebigwingsofabat;●breathefire;●mostlypaintedindarkcolors,…●standforevil（邪恶）……Conveyyourwish…注意：1．文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3．词数：100词左右；4．正文首句已给出，不计入总词数。HiSam,InyourletteryousayyouarereallypuzzledwhyweChinesepeopleprefertouse"Loong"insteadof"Dragon"inthetranslation.……Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Tim,lookatmycar!M:Wow,asportscar.Socool!Whendidyoubuyit,Lisa?W:It'snotmine.Itbelongstomybrother,Paul.【分析】句意：这是谁的车？根据听力材料中的语句Itbelongstomybrother,Paul.可知，这辆车是Paul的，故答案为C。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Sam,areyouamemberoftheschoolscienceclub?M:Yes,Ilikescience.It'squiteinteresting.W:Howoftendoyougototheclub?M:Everytwodays.【分析】句意：山姆多久去一次科学俱乐部？根据听力材料中的语句Everytwodays.可知，Sam每两天去一次，故答案为A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据Everytwodays，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Sorry,sir!I'mlatefortheclass.M:Itdoesn'tmatter,Karen.Butwhat'stheproblem?W:Imissedthebus.What'sworse,mybikewasbroken.M:Soyouwalkedhere?W:Yes.

【分析】句意：凯伦今天是怎么来学校的？根据听力材料中的语句Soyouwalkedhere?及答语Yes.可知，Karen步行去上学故答案为C。

【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词walked，选出正确答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Bob,shallwegoclimbingthisSunday?M:Buttheradiosaysitwillberainythisweekend.W:Yes,itwillrainonSaturday,butfineonSunday.

【分析】句意：这个周日的天气怎样？根据听力材料中的语句itwillrainonSaturday,butfineonSunday.可知，周日的天气晴朗，故答案为A。

【点评】考查短对话理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据或关键词fineonSunday，选出正确答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Hurryup,Mike!Themoviewillbeginintenminutes.M:Takeiteasy(Witharelaxedtone).Itstartsat7:30.Thereisstillthirtyminutesleft.W:Ooh,Igotthetimewrong.【分析】句意：现在几点了？根据听力材料中的语句Itstartsat7:30.Thereisstillthirtyminutesleft.可知，现在七点了，故答案为A。

【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Happybirthday,Amy!W:ThanksKevin!M:I'vegotapresentforyou.Guesswhatitis!W:Forme?Thanks.Isitascarf?M:No.Notscarf.W:Abag?M:Ohno.Hereyouare.Opentheboxandtakealook.W:Wow,aT-shirtwithapictureofChineseLoongonit!Socool!M:Yes,it'scool.IloveChineseculture!W:Metoo!

【分析】文章大意：凯文祝艾米生日快乐，并送给她一件带有中国龙图案的T恤作为礼物。

【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。6．根据听力材料中的语句aT-shirtwithapictureofChineseLoongonit!可知，Amy的生日礼物是t恤衫，故答案为C。7．根据听力材料中的语句Wow,aT-shirtwithapictureofChineseLoongonit!Socool!可知，打开盒子后，Amy非常开心，故答案为B。【答案】8．C9．C10．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,honey.Whatareyouupto?Doingyourhomework?M:No,mommy.I'mchoosingthemusicforthefamilyparty.W:Cool.Youresosweet!M:Butitisnotaneasyjob.Somanywonderfulsongs!W:IsWhataWonderfulWorldonthelist?M:Ofcoursenot!W:Why?It'saverybeautifulpieceofmusic.Anditisclassic.M:Butit'sold!W:ButGrandmaandGrandadarecomingtotheparty,andit'stheirfavouritesong.M:Oh,yes.You'reright.Ok,wherecanIfindit?W:WhynotgotothemusicstoreandbuyaCD?M:Goodidea!Wouldyougowithme?W:OK.Let'sgo!

【分析】文章大意：儿子正在为家庭聚会挑选音乐，母亲建议他加入《多么美妙的世界》这首歌，因为爷爷奶奶喜欢这首歌，最后母子俩决定一起去音乐店买这首歌的CD。

【点评】考查长对话理解能力。首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，选出正确答案。8．根据听力材料中的语句Hi,honey.Whatareyouupto?Doingyourhomework?及No,mommy.I'mchoosingthemusicforthefamilyparty.可知，两人的关系是母子，故答案为C。9．根据听力材料中的语句ButGrandmaandGrandadarecomingtotheparty,andit'stheirfavouritesong.可知，妈妈建议挑选这首乐曲的原因是，它是祖父母的最喜欢的节目，故答案为C。10．根据听力材料中的语句WhynotgotothemusicstoreandbuyaCD?及Goodidea!Wouldyougowithme?可知，这个小男孩准备去音乐商店，故答案为B。【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．A15．C【解析】【听力原文】Hello,everyone.DoyouknowthatpickleballisrisinginChina?Todayletmeintroducethesporttoyou.Pickleball,arelaxingsport,wasinventedin1965intheUS.NowitisbecomingpopularinChina.Youngpeopleareespeciallyinterestedinthegame.Itlooksliketennisbutisplayedonabadmintoncourt.Asasportslover,Ihavetriedmanysportsandgothurtseveraltimes,soIdecidedtoplaypickleball,whichissafer.What'smore,likebadminton,pickleballisfun.Therulesaresimplewithlittlerunning,makingiteasytostartforplayersofallagesandskilllevels.Allinall,it'sasportforanyone,anywhereandanytime.Itisagoodsocialactivityasany-onecaneasilypickitupandplayitforfun.IbelievethissportcangofarinChina.【分析】文章大意：羽毛球拍网球（Pickleball）是一项源自美国、适合各年龄层、轻松有趣的运动，正在中国快速流行，尤其受到年轻人喜爱，预计在中国有巨大的发展潜力。

【点评】考查短文理解，首先看懂问题，理解每个问题及备选答案的含义，然后根据问题在听力原文中找到依据，抓住一些关键信息，写出正确答案。11．根据听力材料中的语句DoyouknowthatpickleballisrisinginChina?可知，pickleball在中国变得非常的受欢迎，故答案为A。12．根据听力材料中的语句Pickleball,arelaxingsport,wasinventedin1965intheUS.可知，这项运动起源于美国，故答案为B。13．根据听力材料中的语句Asasportslover,Ihavetriedmanysportsandgothurtseveraltimes,soIdecidedtoplaypickleball,whichissafer.可知，作者想做这项运动的主要原因原因就是它更安全一些，故答案为B。14．根据听力材料中的语句Therulesaresimplewithlittlerunning,makingiteasytostartforplayersofallagesandskilllevels.Allinall,it'sasportforanyone,anywhereandanytime.可知，这项运动适合各个年龄段，故答案为A。15．根据听力材料中的语句IbelievethissportcangofarinChina.可知，作者认为这项运动的发展前景很好，故答案为C。【答案】16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C；21．C；22．B；23．D；24．C；25．B；26．A；27．D；28．A；29．B；30．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：关于朋友之间开玩笑时可能无意中伤害他人感情的情况，以及如何沟通和理解来解决这个问题。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先，先通读全文，跳过缺失单词，在根据上下文的含义来确定所缺部分单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选择正确的一项。16．句意：它听起来很美，很快引起了我们的注意。beautiful美丽的；noisy吵闹的；soft柔软的；sad伤心的。根据"whichquicklycaughtourattention"可知，歌声很美。故选A。17．句意：你还记得歌词吗？tune曲调；words单词，歌词；singer歌手；writer作家。根据"ThenJasminestartedsingingthissongendingwith"Mar-eye-aaa,Mar-eye-aaa."可知，这是Mareya问Jasmine是否记得歌词。故选B。18．句意：他们称风为Mar-eye-aaa。cloud云；rain雨；snow雪；wind风。根据下文"Mar-eye-aaa,Mar-eye-aaa.TheycalledthewindMar-eye-aaa."可知，空格处填wind。故选D。19．句意："嘿，Mar-eye-a!"我开玩笑说："你能用你的力量把那个足球吹到我这边来吗?".joked开玩笑；argued争论；explained解释；doubted怀疑。根据后文"Canyouuseyourpowertoblowthatsoccerballoverheretome?"可知，这是在开玩笑。故选A。20．句意："不!"贾斯敏说。"请用你的力量把球吹向我这边!"kick踢；throw扔；blow吹；play打。根据上文的句子"Canyouuseyourpowertoblowthatsoccerballoverheretome?"可知，空格处填blow。故选C。21．句意：他的声音很有趣，我们忍不住笑得像疯了一样。familiar熟悉的；special特别的；funny有趣的；sweet甜蜜的。根据后文的句子"wecouldn'thelplaughinglikecrazy."可知，他的声音很有趣。故选C。22．句意：不幸的是，我们没有注意到Mareya。Luckily幸运的是；Unfortunately不幸的是；Hopefully希望；Surprisingly令人惊奇的是。根据后文"Icouldn't11whyIfeltsoangrytheotherday,"可知，我们当时没有注意到Mareya的生气，所以用Unfortunately。故选B。23．句意：几天后，当我和Ollie去公园滑冰时，Mareya和Jasmine碰巧也在那里。walking走路；running跑步；swimming游泳；skating滑冰。根据后文的句子"Asweskatedovertothem"可知，他们在滑冰。故选D。24．句意："嘿，朋友们！"Jasmine叫我们。her她；him他；us我们；them他们。根据后文"Asweskatedovertothem"可知，Jasmine在和作者与Ollie打招呼。故选C。25．句意：Mareya的笑容突然消失了。spread传播；disappeared消失；continued继续；remained保留。根据后文…Canyoupleasejuststop?"Shecriedoutangrily."可知Mareya突然不笑了。故选B。26．句意：我不明白那天我为什么那么生气。figureout弄清楚，明白；lookinto调查；searchfor搜索；writedown写下来。根据文中的句子"wepaidnoattentiontoMareya"以及选项可知，Mareya那天也不知道为什么生气，符合语境。故选A。27．句意：但刚才又发生了。So因此；And并且；Then然后；But但是。根据后文。whenithappenedagainjustnow.Igotit.Ican'tstandit"可推测，这里是转折关系。故选D。28．句意：直到那时我们才意识到我们是无意伤害她的。hurt伤害；helped帮助；challenged挑战；admired欣赏。根据"Couldyoupleaseforgive(原谅)us?Andthanksfortellingusyourtruefeelings!"可知，我们伤害了她。故选A。29．句意：我们真的很抱歉。thankful感激的；sorry抱歉的；joyful快乐的；disappointed失望的。根据"Couldyoupleaseforgive(原谅)us?Andthanksfortellingusyourtruefeelings!"可知，我们很抱歉。故选B。30．句意："没关系，但再也不这样做了吗?"她高兴地说。angrily生气地；worriedly担心地；cheerfully愉快地；excitedly兴奋地。从句子"It'sOK"可知，Mareya的心情是愉快地。故选C。【答案】31．D32．B33．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了网上对北京香格里拉酒店的评价。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。31．细节理解题。根据图片可知，有8101人认为这个酒店很好，结合评价的总人数可知，占比89%。故选D。32．细节理解题。根据"Excellentforfacilities,verycomfortableroomsandfriendlystaff-Marvinonconciergewassohelpful.Breakfastbuffetcateredforalltastesasdidtheeveningbuffet.Roomserviceequallyasgood"可知设施非常好，房间非常舒适，礼宾乐于助人，早餐自助餐和晚间自助餐一样，能满足所有人的口味。客房服务同样好，即②③④⑤。故选B。33．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了网上对北京香格里拉酒店的评价，故旅行爱好者可能对这篇文章感兴趣。故选C。【答案】34．D35．A36．B37．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了海豚作为非常聪明的动物，与人类之间存在特殊联系。通过两个故事，展示了海豚如何利用智慧获取食物并帮助渔民捕鱼以及保护处于危险中的人类，进一步强调了它们与人类之间的紧密联系。

【点评】考查阅读理解题。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。34．词义猜测题。根据"Dolphinsarebelievedtobeveryintelligentanimals.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly."可知，海豚似乎能够快速思考、理解和学习事物，说明它们是聪明的，可以用smart替换intelligent，故选D。35．推理判断题。根据"Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinsshowsignstothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish."可知，当鱼靠近船时，海豚会向渔民示意将网放入水中。用这种方法，这些人可以捕到很多鱼。说明它们是渔民的好帮手。故选A。36．推理判断题。根据"Afterhalfanhour,thesharkleft,butthedolphinsswamwithhimforanotherhour."可知，半个小时后，鲨鱼离开了，但海豚又和他一起游了一个小时是为了确保他的安全。故选B。37．最佳标题题。本文通过两个故事，展示了海豚如何利用智慧获取食物并帮助渔民捕鱼以及保护处于危险中的人类，进一步强调了它们与人类之间的紧密联系。选项A"海豚——人类的好朋友"适合作为本文的标题。故选A。【答案】38．C39．B40．D41．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了"多巴胺穿搭"这一时尚潮流的相关内容。

【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意