山东省淄博市临淄区金山中学2024届中考英语模试卷含答案_第1页
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山东省淄博市临淄区金山中学2024届中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Is_______here?---No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleaveA.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody2、—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.A.in;from B.from;in C.of;in D.in;of3、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t________freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carry4、ThepopulationofChinais___________thanthatofRussia.AndthismakesthetrafficinChina___________.A.muchlarger,morecrowdedB.muchmore,morecrowdedlyC.muchlarger,morecrowdedlyD.muchmore,morecrowded5、Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin.ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou's_____.A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance6、—Icalledyoulastnightbutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.—About8:00?Oh,IwithmyfamilyatWal-Martatthattime.A.shopB.shoppedC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped7、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance(优雅).A.which B.who C.how D.what8、BritishEnglishisoneofthemostwell-knownkindsofEnglish.,evenintheUK,noteveryonespeaksEnglishthesame.A.Similarly B.Otherwise C.Especially D.However9、—Doyouknowthatanothernewbooklastweek?—Soundsgreat.I’dliketoreadit.A.thoughtabout B.cameout C.wentout D.talkedabout10、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A.organization B.victory C.situation D.agreementⅡ.完形填空11、Nowandthenyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourself,thinkingyou’reshortofbeauty,shortofmoneyorshortoffriendship.1,allthesearenotnecessary.Whynotlearntoloveyourself?Lovingyourselfmeanslovingeverythinginyou,yourheight,yourvoice,youreyes,yourhair,evenincludingyourmistakes.Don’tfeelashamedthatyouwill2atwhenyouarewrong.Asweknow,nooneisperfect.Isthereanybodyintheworldwhomakes3mistakeatall?Ofcoursenot.Alwaysaskyourself,“AmIgetting4justbecauseofthemistakesImade?”Or“DoIhavethecouragetocorrectmymistake?”5theanswerisyesorno,holdingapositiveattitudeisofgreatimportance.Facebravelythemistakesyoumadeyesterdayandtryyourbesttoencourageyourselftolearn6them.Theymightbeyourbestteachers.Youdon’tneedsomeoneelsetotellyouhowtocorrectyourmistakes.Whencorrectingthemistakesandmakingdecisionsonyourown,youwillfindyouarestrongerandstrongerwitheachpassingday.Remember,theonewholoves7cangainthelovefromothers.Youenjoybeinglikedandloved,butdon’t8everybodytolikeyou.Ifsomebodydoesn’tlikeyou,itisstillOK.Beingwhatyouareisthebestwaytoshowyouloveforyourself.Allabovewillteachyouhowtogrowupandbringyougreat9inyourlife.Mydearfriends,everymorningwhenyouopenyoureyes,it’sagiftfromlife.Getstarted10Neverallowyourselftobecomediscouraged.Sinceyou’retheonlyoneintheworld,loveyourselfandsmileeveryday!1.(小题1)A.ImmediatelyB.CloselyC.ActuallyD.Suddenly2.(小题2)A.laughB.belaughedC.laughedD.belaughing3.(小题3)A.someB.anyC.noD.few4.(小题4)A.sadB.excitedC.pleasedD.sadly5.(小题5)A.WeatherB.IfC.WhetherD.Although6.(小题6)A.onB.fromC.atD.about7.(小题7)A.himselfB.itselfC.ourselvesD.yourself8.(小题8)A.hopeB.letC.expectD.make9.(小题9)A.behaviorB.blindnessC.kindnessD.success10.(小题10)A.fromthenonB.fromnowonC.fromearlyonD.sincetheⅢ.语法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1.(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3.clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4.expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5.(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6.(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7.thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(随便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8.you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9.youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10.(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.1.Thispassageistryingtotellus_______.A.what’simportantforastudentB.whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway2.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool________.A.it’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB.gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdealC.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying3.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A.Acceptpeopleastheyare.B.Believeyouarealwaysright.C.Expecteverybodytobethesame.D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.4.WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A.gentle B.impolite C.active D.responsible5.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.A.tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB.livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC.practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD.peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilitiesB14、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtomakemoneyinordertopayformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwasrepairingaquilt.Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandlookedatmeinsurprise.Then,shesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(线).Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachother.Butaftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Iwassoworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.1.Susan’sparentsarebusytryingtomakemoney_________.A.tobuystrongquiltsB.toshowtheirloveC.tosendSusantoschool2.Susan’sfatherstayedinhospitalfor_________.A.aweekB.amonthC.twomonths3.Susancametounderstandhermother.A.afterherfatherwasseriouslyillB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshesatbesidehermother4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A.Susan’sfatherhadbeenillfortwomonthsB.Susandoesn’tlikeherfatherC.Susan’sparentsloveeachother5.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SeriouslySickFatherB.LoveIsJustaThreadC.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongC15、“JosieMetz’sfatherwon’tlivelongenoughtowalkherdowntheaisleonherweddingday.ButthankstophotographerLindseyVillatoro,the11-year-oldgirlwasabletoexperiencewhatitmightbelikeanyway.Herfather,Jim,62,hadalreadybeendiagnosedwithpancreaticcancerwhenheandhiswife.Grace,hiredVillatoro—aphotographer.Twoyearsago,VillatorobeganofferingphotographysessionsforpeoplewithseriousillnessestodocumenttheirjourneysandwashiredbytheMetzfamily.”Itrytoreallyshowcase(充分展示)thepersonforwhotheyareandnottheillness,”shetoldTheHuffingtonPostduringaphoneconversationTuesdayafternoon.VillatorowenttoJimandGrace’shomeforashootandofferedtodoonewiththeiryoungdaughter,Josie.Aftersheleft,shepostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsitetogetgiftdonationsforthegirltohelpmakeherlastbirthdaywithherfathermemorable.Butshedecidedtotakeastepfurtherasasurpriseanddreameduptheideaofaweddingforthegirl—completewith,flowers,desserts,apromiseringandadressfromL.A.FashionWeek—sothatherfathercouldwalkherdowntheaisle.”Fortoday,appreciatethoseyoulove.Givethemlotsofhugsandbegratefultheyareinyourlife.Youneverknowwhatcanhappen.Saymore“ILoveYous”andshowmoreappreciationforallofyourfriendsandfamily.Appreciatetheblessingsyouhave.I'mgoingtohugmyhusbandRichmoretoday,callmyDad,callmyfriendinNC,andgivelotsofkittyhugstomypets.Hugstoallofyou—IappreciateyouallsomuchandamgratefultohaveyouinmylifeeverysingleDay!1.VillatorowashiredbyJosie’sparentsto_______________.A.takecareofthemB.treatJim’scancerC.takephotographsD.fixJosie’swedding2.WhatdoweknowaboutJosie’sfather,Jim?A.HewantstoattendJosie’swedding.B.Heisfondofphotography.C.Hehadallideaofawedding.D.Hesufferedfromcancel3.Villatoropostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsiteto_____________.A.showhergratitudetohercustomersB.collectbirthdaypresentsforthegirlC.raisemoneyforpeoplewithillnessesD.celebratethepoorgirl’slastbirthday4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WeshouldTreasurelovedones.B.Bloodisthickerthanwater.C.Withoutlove,nothingcangofar.D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVillatoro?A.TalentedandpopularB.HumorousandfriendlyC.IntelligentandproudD.CreativeandhelpfullD16、Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI____mycarbyasmallpark,and____forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____onthegrassashismother____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen____freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’teven____asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso____thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa____,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake____,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1.(小题1)A.leftB.stoppedC.repaired2.(小题2)A.waitedB.caredC.prepared3.(小题3)A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.freely4.(小题4)A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyed5.(小题5)A.cutB.keptC.set6.(小题6)A.holdB.getC.end7.(小题7)A.wellB.longC.fast8.(小题8)A.makeB.provideC.practice9.(小题9)A.confusedB.embarrassedC.excited10.(小题10)A.causeB.signC.excuse11.(小题11)A.learningB.runningC.teaching12.(小题12)A.progressB.improveC.succeed13.(小题13)A.decisionB.resultC.reason14.(小题14)A.hardlyB.perfectlyC.probably15.(小题15)A.mistakesB.choicesC.plansE17、Foryears,theword“popular',hasbeendemonized(妖魔化)andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthatbeingpopularisirrelevant(不相干的),unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeopledescribepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-likedcounterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines(定义)popularityas:“TheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,orsupportedbymanypeople’Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks”or“three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls.Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtainimpressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygivensuchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-likednesssodemonized?Basically,thehatred(恨)showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,werecognizethemtobepopular.Thesecharacters,ifnotexactlyliked,,greatlyadmiredbytheirpeers(同伴).Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstandtheircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction(推论)method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligentmindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresultsWefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingittobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharacter.Later,weseethatcharacterdosomethingunkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic(inourminds)ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacterismeanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion(结论)thatpopularpeoplearemeanandunkind.Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor-spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryseriouslight.However,itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justrememberthatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!1.Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to__.A.bringuphisopinion B.giveanexampleC.cometoaconclusion D.offerhissuggestion2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.B.Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.C.Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.D.Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.3.Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout__A.theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeersB.thewaystoclearupsomemisunderstandingC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopularD.thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat__·A.cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobodyB.beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudentsC.treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeopleD.famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticizedF18、阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Let’sGoFishing

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1.InthebookNatureSafarichildrencanlearn.A.aboutfish B.howtoplantvegetablesC.aboutthenature D.howtoplayonthebeach2.LittleTomissevenyearsold,sohisparentscanbuyhim.A.Let’sGoFishingB.NatureSafariC.ABackyardVegetableGardenD.SplashingbytheShore3.Jackhasonlysixteendollars,whichbookscanhebuy?A.Let’sGoFishingandSplashingbytheShoreB.ABackyardVegetableGardenandNatureSafariC.ABackyardVegetableGardenandSplashingbytheShoreD.Let’sGoFishingandNatureSafari4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thefourbooksaresuitableforkidsaged8.B.Let’sGoFishingisaguidebookforfishing.C.ABackyardVegetableGardenisaplaceforkidstoplantvegetables.D.KidscanlearnhowtobesafeandhavefuninthesandfromSpl

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