八年级英语下册Unit2IllhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionB课件（完整版）2

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionA23a~3cPairworkPracticetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.PairworkMakeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Let’shavelunchfirst.

No,weneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.

Role-playHi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Really?Ididthatlastsummer!1.打扫________2.分发________3.曾经_______4.（使）变得更高兴________5.义务做某事_________________6.大打扫日______________7.想出主意（办法）____________Reviewusedtogiveoutcleanupvolunteertodosth.cheerupWritedownthephrases.Clean-UpDayseveralpron.

adj.几个；数个Newwordsfeelingn.

感觉；感触；感情e.g.Hehadtolowerhisvoicetocontrolhisfeeling.他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。satisfactionn.

满足；满意e.g.Lookingatabeautifulpaintingalwaysgivesonesatisfaction.观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满意足。satisfyv.+actionsatisfactione.g.It’sdifficulttodescribemyjoyinwords.难以用语言来描述我的快乐。joyn.

高兴；愉快ownern.

物主；主人e.g.Theydecidedtogivethecatbacktotheowner.

他们决定将猫归还它的主人。own(v.拥有)+erownere.g.Athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep.千里之行始于足下。journeyn.

旅行；旅程Reading3aReadthearticleandanswerthequestions.Helovesanimals.MariovolunteersatananimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread.Shelovesreadingbooks.2.WhatdoesMarylove?1.WhatdoesMariolove?3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?Theyvolunteeredtoworkattheoldpeople’shome.Theymadedumplingsfortheoldpeople.Theycleaneduptheirrooms.Theytalkedwiththeoldpeople.Theysanganddancedfortheoldpeople.5.Whatdidtheydothere?4.Wheredidtheyvolunteertowork?6.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourfreetime?Wouldyouliketovolunteertodoanythingforothers?Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?3b4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers?Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers?Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering?3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering?3c1.Mariowouldlike_____ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants________abouthow_______foranimals.toknowtobetocare3.Marydecided________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow_______kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves____________.tohelptotryouttohelpotherstohelpothers作目的状语。是“每周拿出几个小时”的目的。1.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.fromRiverHighSchool为介词短语作后置修饰语，翻译时应提前。Languagepoints2.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业。helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事；help后的不定式符号to，可以省略。e.g.Mikecalledonhissistertohelphimlookforhislostkeys.迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。3.…butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。wanttodosth.想要做某事。to不定式做want的宾语。e.g.Grandpawantedtolendussomemoneytobuyanewcar.爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。e.g.Theydon’tknowwheretobuildthenewhouse.=Theydon’tknowwheretheycanbuildthenewhouse.他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。howtocareforanimals是复合不定式结构，作介词about宾语。相当于：特殊疑问词+to不定式，构成复合不定式结构。(howhecouldcareforanimals).4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动。decidetodosth.决定去做某事；to不定式做宾语。e.g.He

decided

togetmarried.

他决定结婚。tohelpkidslearntoread不定式短语作目的状语；learntoread是help的宾语。5.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读。6.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.我可以做我所喜欢的事情，同时还可以帮助他人。从句whatIlovetodo在句子中作do的宾语。I.Fillintheblanksusingthewordsinthebox.Exercisesseveral,feeling,owner,journey,satisfaction1.Ionlywanttosleepfor_______minutes.2.The_______fromLondontoOxfordtakesaboutanhourandahalf.journeyseveral3.Thenextmorning,the_____ofthehousepreparedthebreakfastforus.4.Helookedathisworkwithasmileof__________.5.Sheenjoysthe_______offreedom.ownersatisfactionfeelingII.Completethesentences.toridetobetouse4.Mr.Smithhelpedtheyoungman______(find)ajob.5.Thestudentsdecided_______(work)outtheproblembythemselves.6.Hevolunteers_______(work)onthefarm.tofindtoworktowork【2013湖北随州】33.–HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking【2013四川雅安】20.