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广东深圳中考模拟试题英语考试

注意事项:

1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写

2、提前xx分钟收取答题卡第Ⅰ卷客观题第Ⅰ卷的注释阅卷人一、完形填空得分请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Onemorning,ayoungmanfoundhimselfunderabridge,wakingupfromanight'ssleep.Hecheckedhispocketsandfoundonlyafewdollars.Feelingsad,herealizedthathecouldn't1.ajobandthatnoonewastheretohelphim.Sincehewas2.,hedecidedtospendhismoneyonsomefood.Ashesatdowntoeathismeal,anoldwomanwithtwochildren3..Theyaskedifhecouldofferthemsome4.,astheyhadn'teatenanythingforalmostaweek.Theyoungmankindlygavethemallthefoodhehad.Inreturn,theoldwomangavehimanold5..Beforetheyleft,thewomanremindedhimto6.it—andsohedid.Withnomoneyandnofood,hewalkedaround.7.,henoticedanoldnewspaperontheground.Hereadanadvertisement8.peoplewitholdstampstogotoaspecialshop.Hedecidedtotakea9.withthestamphehadreceived.Ashetookouttheoldstamp,theshopkeepershoutedloudly,"Thestampwasworth$67,000!"Theyoungmanimmediatelywentaroundin10.ofthethreepeopletosharethegoodnews.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn'tfindthem.Buthedecidedtocontinuetohelpotherswheneverhecould.1.A.offer B.find C.decide D.complete2.A.lonely B.hungry C.thirsty D.tired3.A.ranaway B.joinedinC.camealong D.wentthrough4.A.food B.work C.study D.business5.A.stamp B.note C.card D.coin6.A.donate B.forget C.leave D.keep7.A.Probably B.Usually C.Suddenly D.Especially8.A.allowing B.warning C.ordering D.inviting9.A.trip B.chance C.walk D.break10.A.search B.honor C.fear D.need阅卷人二、阅读理解得分11.阅读理解Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.(1)Youmayfindthepassagein__________.A.asciencemagazine B.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaper D.astorybook(2)Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A.Inthedaytime. B.Atthebeginningofsleep.C.Atnight. D.Duringthedeepsleep.(3)Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep__________.A.oncurledup B.onherstomach C.onherback D.onherside(4)Whatdoestheword“defensive"meaninthepassage?A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的(5)Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.C.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.阅读理解It'stimetoputdownyourphone.ResearchersfromauniversityinCaliforniahavefoundthateyedamagecausedbytoomuchscreentimecanharmotherimportantorgans(器官)andevenshortenyourlife.ProfessorPankajKapahiandBrianHodgepublishedtheirfindings.Itshowedthattherealsituationisworsethanwethought."Ourstudyshowsthatthisisabigproblem:eyedamagemayactuallyleadtoproblemsinotherorgans,"Kapahisaid.HeandHodgestudiedthepatternsoffruitfliesandfoundthatoverexposure(过度接触)tolightintheeyescancauseorworsenchronicdisease(慢性病).Furtherresearchfoundthatfruitfliesthatwerecompletelyindarknesslivedlongerthanthosethatwerenot.Toomuchtimespentinfrontofascreencanharmyourhealth."Tooursurprise,wefoundthattheeyeitself,atleastinthefruitfly,candirectlychangelife,""Hodgesaid."Lookingatcomputerandphonescreenswillsurelydoharmtous.Ontopofthese,beingexposedtolightpollutionlateintothenightisespeciallybadforus,"Kapahiexplained."Itmessesupeyeprotection,damagingtherestofthebodyandthebrain."ThesefindingsareveryworryingbecausescreentimehasincreasedfastformanykidsbecauseofCOVID-19.Parentsreportedthatalthoughtheypreventedtheirkidsfromplayingvideogames,children'sscreentimestillincreasedfrom0.75hoursto6.5hoursadayduetoonlineclasses."Wealwaysthinkoftheeyeassomethingthatservesus.Wedon'tthinkofitassomethingthatneedstobeprotected,"Kapahiremindedus.12.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Whatcausedeyedamage.B.Howseriouseyedamageisanditseffect.C.Howtoprotectourorgans.D.Whyphonesdamageourhealth.13.HowdidKapahiknowtheinfluenceofeyedamage?A.Byinterviewingpeople.B.Bywatchingprogramsaboutlight.C.Byreadingbooksaboutsleep.D.Bystudyingfruitflies.14.Whatdoes"it""inParagraph4referto?A.Cellphone. B.Computer.C.Lightpollution. D.Darkness.15.Whatcausedtheincreasingamountofkids'screentime?A.Wonderfulmovies. B.Onlineclasses.C.Videogames. D.Interestingstories.16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Toomuchlightisnotbadforourhealth.B.Children'sscreentimeincreasedduetocoVID-19.C.weneedtoprotectoureyesduringsleep.D.Eyedamagefromlongscreentimecanbeharmful.请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。TraditionalCraft(工艺)ClassesKnotting(结绳)Class9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.July31–August2,2023Teacher:KarenSmabyCost:$150Knottingisatraditionalcraftthatisabouttyingthingstogethertocreatedifferentshapesanddesigns.Inthisclass,youwilllearnthebasicsofknotting,includingdifferenttypesofknotsandhowtocreatebeautifulpiecesofart.Withallthetoolsandmaterialsprovided,youcancreateyourownknottingprojects,suchasringsandnecklaces,andtheyallbelongtoyou.Hand-madeleather(皮质的)bagJuly29-July30,2023Teacher:CandaceLacosseCost:$270Leatherbagsarefashionableandtheycanlastalifetime.However,youdon'tneedatopbrandtoshowyourtaste.Learntodesignandmakeyourownleatherbaginthisclass.Youwillmakea45cm×30cmleatherbag.Itcanbeleftwithyouandit'sperfectforcarryingseveralbooks.Somebag-makingexperienceishelpfulbutnotnecessary.Allthetoolsandmaterialswillbeprovided.Soap-making(肥皂制造)inatraditionalwayAugust4-August6,2023Teacher:JeanneWrightCost:$170Soap—sosimpleyetsomisunderstood.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthematerialsneededinasoap?Inthisclass,youwilllearnhowtomakegentleandnaturalsoap.Noexperienceisneeded.Youwillleavewiththesoapsyoumade.Yourteacherwillprovideallthetoolsandmaterials.Contact(联系)usAdd:500WHwy61,GrandMarais,MNTel:888-387-9762,8:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Monday-FridayEmail:info@17.IfMarytakestheknottingclass,howmanydayswillsheneed?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.18.Whatcanwelearnabouthand-madeleatherbagclass?A.Wecan'ttakeawaythebagswemade.B.Weneedatopbrandtoshowourtaste.C.Wewillmakea45cm×35cmleatherbag.D.Weneedn'ttakeanytoolsormaterialstotheclass.19.Whatdothethreeclasseshaveincommon?A.Hand-makingexperienceisneeded.B.Theywillallcostmorethan$170intotal.C.Thethreeclassesaregivenbythesameteacher.D.Studentscanleavewithatleastonepieceofwork.20.Howcanwecontactthecourseprovider?①Bywritingletters.②Bymakingphonecalls.③Bysendingemails.④BysendingWeChatmessages.A.①③④ B.①②④ C.①②③ D.②③④21.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inaposter. B.Inastorybook.C.Inatextbook. D.Inaguidebook.阅卷人三、任务型阅读得分请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Considerhand-makingagift.B.Remembertheperson'spreferences.C.Gotothemallwiththemandseewhattheylookat.D.Doingthiscanshowthatyoureallycareaboutthem.ESometimes,ameaningfulmessageorlettercanbemorehelpful.F.However,it'smoreimportanttothinkaboutthemeaningofthegift.Givinggiftsisagreatwaytoshowyourfriendsthatyoucare,butsometimesitcanbedifficulttofindtheperfectpresent.Don'tworry!Hereareusefultips.22.Thinkaboutthingsthattheylikeortalkabout.Trytorememberanythingthey'vementionedinthepastweeks,oranythingthey'vehadtheireyeon.23.Givethemsomethingtheyactuallywant.Sometimes.wealwayswanttogivetheperfectgifttoourfriends,Weseldomthinkwhetherornotitissomethingtrulyusefulandmeaningfultothem,28.24.Forexample,yourfriendreallylikescats,butitdosnotmeanthatthey'llactuallywantaseriesofcatdecorationswhichmaybeuselessforthem.25..Ifyou'regivingagifttoaclosefriend,thinkofagiftthatstandsforyourrelationship.Whiledoingsomethingsimplelikeafriendshipcardornecklacebyyourselfmaymeanalotbetweenyoutwo.Writealettertoshowyourbestwishes.26..Prepareyourletterwithagiftandyou'llmakeanimpressiononyourfriend.Remember,don'tmakeittoolong!Ifyoumakeyourlettertoolong,itmaystarttogiveafeelingofdishonesty.下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六位同学对"两会提案"的看法,请根据他们的看法,找出他们各自赞同的议题。A.AstheInternetdevelopsquickly,thosewhosufferedfromonlineviolencegetmentalproblems.Ifwereducethepossibilityofonlineviolencebylaw,thingswillbegreat.—ZhangHangming,14,TianjinB.Ithinkit'swisetoencouragemorepeopletohaveathirdchild,Freeeducationforthethirdchildwillgreatlydogoodtobothfamiliesandourcountry.—WangZining,14,ShenzhenC.Ithinkthesuggestionisofgreatvalue.Lifeeducationcanguideusstudentstoactivelyfacethechallengesanddifficultiesinlife,andformpositivevaluesandoutlookonlife.—ChenYitian,15,ChengduD.Ithinklearningaforeignlanguageisveryimportant.It'snotonlyalanguagebutalsoabridgeofcommunicationbetweendifferentcountries.WhatweneedistofindwaystomakeEnglishlearningeasierandhappier.—FenChengrui,12,ShanghaiE.Isupportthisidea.Althoughpeoplehaveaweek-longholidayduringtheSpringFestivaltheactualholidaytimeisthreedaysandtheyhavetoworktwodaysonweekends.Suchlongworkinghourswillmakepeopletired,whichmayaffectpeople'shealth.—LaiYijiang,13,LanzhouF.Isupportthisidea.Withthedevelopmentofsmartandhealthtechnologies,wecanusehemtoprovidestrongsupportformedicalservicesandhealthmanagementsystemsfortheelderly.It'sourresponsibilitytorespectandcarefortheelderly.—QianWencan,15,Beijing27.Smarthealthtechnologyshouldbeusedtoenabletheelderly.28.IncreasethepublicholidaysfortheSpringFestivalfromthreedaystofivedays.29.Lifeeducationinthetextbooksforprimaryandsecondaryschoolsshouldbeincluded.30.Lowertheforeignlanguagescoreinthecollegeentranceexaminationto100points.31.Providefreeeducationforthethirdchildofeachfamilyfromkindergartentohighschooleducation.阅卷人四、语法填空得分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthemodernworld,whenyouneedtowritealetterorareportforworkorschool,youpossiblyfirstmovetowardthecomputer.Now,mostpeople,ifnotall,reachoutfor32.(keyboard)wayfasterthantheypickuptheirpens.ButMrs.Larry,ateacherinaBritishprimaryschool,istakingadifferentroad.Shesaysthathandwriting33.(be)stillanimportantskill,sosherequiresherstudentstowritenotonlybyhandbutalso34.old-fashionedfountainpens.Fountainpens35.(use)inschoolslongagoandhavebeenmorepopularrecentlybecausetheyarerefillable(可填充的).Today,awritermay36.(simple)throwanemptypenawayandget37.newone.Sofar,Mrs.Larryhasbeensatisfiedwiththeresultsofherexperiment.Sheshowsthatherstudentsarepayingmoreattentiontotheirwork,andtheirself-confidencehasimprovedaswell.Sheispleasedwiththe38.(improve)sheseesinherstudents'writing39.inherownwriting.Sheknowsthatcomputersarehere40.(stay)andthattheywillnotdisappear.However,shebelievesthatthepracticewithfountainpenshelpsstudentstofocus,towritefaster,andtheycanfeelproudof41.(they).第Ⅱ卷主观题第Ⅱ卷的注释阅卷人五、书面表达得分42.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你是李明,你得知你的英国笔友Peter在准备校运会比赛时不幸受伤。请根据以下要点给他写一封慰问信。内容包括:

1.写信目的(表达慰问);

2.至少两条避免再次运动受伤的建议;

3.祝愿。参考建议:充分热身(warm-upexercise),合适的运动着装,适当休息等作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?……Bestwishes,LiMing

答案解析部分【答案】1.B;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.A;6.D;7.C;8.D;9.B;10.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一位贫穷的年轻人给了饥饿的老妇人三口一些吃的,老妇人留给他一张旧邮票,后来知道这张邮票值很多钱,但年轻人找不到老妇人三口,决定一直帮助别人。

【点评】考查完形填空。在开始做题之前,先快速通读整篇文章,了解文章的主题、结构和内容,以便对文章有一个整体的把握。1.句意:他感到很难过,他意识到他找不到工作,也没有人能帮助他。offer提供;find找到;decide决定;complete完成。根据"Feelingsad"和"ajob"可知,此处是说贫穷的年轻人意识到自己找不到工作。故选B。2.句意:因为他饿了,他决定把钱花在买食物上。lonely孤单的;hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;tired劳累的。根据"hedecidedtospendhismoneyonsomefood"可知,此处是说他饿了。故选B。3.句意:当他坐下来吃饭时,一位老妇人带着两个孩子走了过来。ranaway逃跑;joinedin参加;camealong一起来;wentthrough穿过。根据下文中"Theyaskedifhecouldofferthem"可知,此处是说他吃饭时,来了一位老妇人和两个孩子。故选C。4.句意:他们问他是否能给他们一些食物,因为他们几乎一个星期没吃东西了。food食物;work工作;study学习;business商业。根据空后的"astheyhadn'teatenanythingforalmostaweek"可知,老妇人三人已经快一个星期没有吃东西了,因此此处是说她们要一些食物。故选A。5.句意:作为回报,老妇人给了他一张旧邮票。stamp邮票;note便条;card卡片;coin硬币。根据下文中"Hedecidedtotakea…withthestamphehadreceived."可知,此处是说老妇人给了他一张旧邮票。故选A。6.句意:临走前,老妇人提醒他留着——他照做了。donate捐赠;forget忘记;leave离开;keep保留。根据空后的"sohedid"和下文中"Ashetookouttheoldstamp"可知,此处是说老妇人让他留着邮票。故选D。7.句意:突然,他注意到地上有一份旧报纸。Probably可能;Usually通常;Suddenly突然;Especially尤其。根据空后的"henoticedanoldnewspaperontheground"可知,此处是说他突然注意到地上有份旧报纸。故选C。8.句意:他看到一则广告,邀请持有旧邮票的人去一家特殊的商店。allowing允许;warning警告;ordering订购;inviting邀请。根据空后的"togotoaspecialshop"可知,此处是说报纸上的广告邀请有旧邮票的人去一家特殊的商店。故选D。9.句意:他决定拿他收到的邮票碰碰运气。trip旅行;chance机会;walk散步;break休息。根据上文可知,广告邀请有旧邮票的人去特殊的商店,再结合语境可知,此处是说他决定拿着收到的邮票去试一下,takeachance"尝试一下",为固定短语。故选B。10.句意:年轻人立即四处寻找这三个人来分享这个好消息。search寻找;honor荣誉;fear害怕;need需要。根据"Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn'tfindthem."可知,此处是说这个年轻人去寻找老妇人三人分享这个好消息。故选A。11.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章介绍了人都是有双重性格的,一个是内在的,一个是外在的。外在的性格我们可以控制,内在的性格无法控制但也真实的反映我们。一个人的睡姿可以体现一个人最真实的性格。本文就4种睡姿展开了介绍。

(1)综合分析题。根据通读全文可知,本文介绍的是有关人类睡姿和性格之间的关系,此类文章多出现在科学杂志中,故选A。

(2)细节分析题。根据第一段最后一句“Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.”可知一晚上我们可能会改变睡姿,但最能反映我们性格的睡姿是刚睡觉的姿势。故选B。

(3)推理分析题。根据第三段第一句“Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.”可知,趴着睡的人,是能保守秘密的人。故选B。

(4)词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句“Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt”可知这样的人对自己没什么看法,经常会保护自己不要受伤。所以这样的人应该是有戒心的人。故选D。

(5)主旨大意题。根据通读全文理解后可知,一个人的睡姿能反映这个人最真实的个性特征,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、词义猜测,推断题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;词义猜测题注意理解前后文句意;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.B16.D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了长时间看屏幕会对眼睛甚至身体其他重要器官造成伤害。

【点评】考查阅读理解,注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。12.主旨大意题。根据"ResearchersfromauniversityinCaliforniahavefoundthateyedamagecausedbytoomuchscreentimecanharmotherimportantorgans(器官)andevenshortenyourlife."可知本段是在讲眼睛损伤有多严重及其影响。故选B。13.细节理解题。根据"HeandHodgestudiedthepatternsoffruitfliesandfoundthatoverexposure(过度接触)tolightintheeyescancauseorworsenchronicdisease(慢性病)."可知是通过研究果蝇,故选D。14.词句猜测题。根据"Ontopofthese,beingexposedtolightpollutionlateintothenightisespeciallybadforus"以及"Itmessesupeyeprotection,damagingtherestofthebodyandthebrain"可知深夜暴露在光污染中对我们特别不好,因此it指代光污染,故选C。15.细节理解题。根据"Parentsreportedthatalthoughtheypreventedtheirkidsfromplayingvideogames,children'sscreentimestillincreasedfrom0.75hoursto6.5hoursadayduetoonlineclasses."可知是因为线上课,故选B。16.主旨大意题。本文讲述了长时间看屏幕会对眼睛甚至身体其他重要器官造成伤害。故选D。【答案】17.B18.D19.D20.C21.A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了3种不同的传统工艺课程,包括时间、价格和课程内容等信息。

【点评】考查阅读理解,注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。17.推断题。根据July31—August2,2023可知课程持续3天,故选B。18.细节理解题。根据"Allthetoolsandmaterialswillbeprovided."可知不需要自己准备工具和材料,故选D。19.细节理解题。根据"...youcancreateyourownknottingprojects...theyallbelongtoyou."、"Itcanbeleftwithyouandit'sperfectforcarryingseveralbooks."和"Youwillleavewiththesoapsyoumade."可知每个课程都能带走自己的作品,故选D。20.细节理解题。根据最后一段给出的联系方式,包括地址、电话和邮箱地址,可知能够打电话、寄信或者发邮件联系,故选C。21.推理判断题。通读全文可知本文包含3个不同课程的介绍和报名联系方式,这类宣传信息应该从海报上获取,故选A。【答案】22.B;23.D;24.F;25.A;26.E【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何送完美礼物的技巧。

A.Considerhand-makingagift.考虑手工制作礼物。

B.Remembertheperson'spreferences.记住对方的喜好。

C.Gotothemallwiththemandseewhattheylookat.和他们一起去商场,看看他们在看什么。

D.Doingthiscanshowthatyoureallycareaboutthem.这样做可以表明你真的关心他们。

ESometimes,ameaningfulmessageorlettercanbemorehelpful.有时候,一封有意义的信息或信件会更有帮助。

F.However,it'smoreimportanttothinkaboutthemeaningofthegift.然而,更重要的是要考虑礼物的意义。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,六选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置,另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样我们就可以直接将该选项排除。22.根据下文意思:想想他们喜欢或谈论的事情。试着记住他们在过去几周提到过的任何事情,或者他们关注过的任何事情。可知本段主要是介绍要考虑他们喜欢或谈论的东西,记住对方关注的事物,故选B。23.根据上文意思:想想他们喜欢或谈论的事情。试着记住他们在过去几周提到过的任何事情,或者他们关注过的任何事情。可知空格处在解释这些行为背后意味着关心,表明你很关心他们,故选D。24.根据上文意思:有时。我们总是想送最好的礼物给朋友,却很少去想这件礼物对他们是否真的有用、有意义。可知此处要介绍考虑礼物的用处和意义,故选F。25.根据下文意思:如果你要送礼物给一个亲密的朋友,想一个能代表你们关系的礼物。而自己做一些简单的事情,比如友情卡片或项链,可能对你们俩来说意义重大。可知本段主要介绍自己动手制作礼物,故选A。26.根据下文意思:在信中准备一份礼物,你会给你的朋友留下深刻的印象。记住,不要写得太长!如果你的信写得太长,可能会给人一种不诚实的感觉。可知此处是指写信表达祝福,故选E。【答案】27.F;28.E;29.C;30.D;31.B【解析】【分析】(1)应利用智能健康技术为老年人赋能。

(2)把春节的公共假期从三天增加到五天。

(3)应将生命教育纳入中小学教材。

(4)把高考外语成绩降到100分。

(5)为每个家庭的第三个孩子提供从幼儿园到高中的免费教育。

【点评】考查配对阅读,对各段的理解,注意做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。27.根据F我支持这个想法。随着智能和健康技术的发展,我们可以利用hem为老年人的医疗服务和健康管理系统提供强有力的支持。尊重和照顾老人是我们的责任。说明QianWencan支持"应利用智能健康技术为老年人赋能"。故答案为:F。28.根据E.我支持这个想法。虽然人们在春节期间有一周的假期,但实际假期是三天,周未他们必须工作两天。如此长的工作时间会让人感到疲劳,这可能会影响人们的健康。说明LaiYijiang支持"把春节的公共假期从三天增加到五天"。故答案为:E。29.根据C.我认为这个建议很有价值。生命教育可以引导我们的学生积极面对生活中的挑战和困难,形成积极的价值观和人生观。说明ChenYitian支持应将生命教育纳入中小学教材。故答案为:C。30.根据D.我认为学习一门外语非常重要。它不仅是一种语言,也是不同国家之间交流的纽带。我们需要的是找到让英语学习更容易、更快乐的方法。说明FenChengrui支持把高考外语成绩降到100分,故答案为:D。31.根据B.我认为鼓励更多的人生第三个孩子是明智的,为第三个小孩提供免费教育对家庭和国家都有很大的好处。说明WangZining支持为每个家庭的第三个孩子提供从幼儿园到高中的免费教育。故答案为:B。【答案】32.keyboards;33.is;34.with;35.wereused;36.simply;37.a;38.improvement/improvements;39.and;40.tostay;41.themselves【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了随着社会的发展,键盘已经逐渐取代了钢笔的地位。然而一位老师坚持书写仍然是一项重要的技能,所以她要求她的学生不仅要手写,还要用老式的钢笔写字。

【点评】考查语法填空。根据句子所缺的成分,分析句子结构,判断需要填的词性和形式。例如,如果句子缺谓语动词,那么需要填的词就是动词;如果句子缺宾语,那么需要填的词就是名词或代词。32.句意:现在,大多数人伸手拿键盘的速度远远快于拿起笔的速度。keyboard键盘,可数名词,空处应用名词复数形式表泛指。故填keyboards。33.句意:她说,书写仍然是一项

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