新教材2024版高中英语Unit2UnderstandingeachotherSectionⅣWriting-交流互鉴学生用书牛津译林版选择性必修第四册

SectionⅣWriting——沟通互鉴1．写作任务假定你是李华，你的挚友Peter来信，他上周因选课问题与父母沟通不畅，心情不好，向你询问如何与父母沟通，请你给他写一封建议信，要点如下：①留意沟通语气与看法；②设身处地；③留意肢体语言；④就事论事。留意：①词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；②可适当增加微小环节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter，Inyourlastletter,youaskedhowtocommunicatewithyourparents.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua2．写作思路(1)一审：体裁、结构与主题体裁：应用文——建议信结构：三段eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(导入＋写作主题（如何与父母沟通）,详细建议,祝福与希望))主题：与父母沟通(2)二定：时态与人称时态：以一般现在时为主人称：以其次人称为主(3)三明确：写作要点①引出主题：如何与父母沟通②详细建议(留意沟通语气与看法，设身处地，留意肢体语言，就事论事)③祝福与希望3．素材整理(1)关键词语①gentletone和顺的语气②straightforwardattitude坦诚的看法③putyourselfinsb.'sshoes处于某人的境地，设身处地④empathizewith产生共鸣⑤approveof赞成，赞同⑥correspondwith与……一样⑦anactofrejection一种拒绝的行为⑧arguewith与……争辩⑨cooperatewith与……合作⑩communicatewithsb.与某人沟通⑪sharesth.withsb.与某人共享某物⑫interactwith与……互动⑬interpersonalcommunication人际沟通⑭turnadeafearto对……置若罔闻⑮respectandtrust敬重和信任⑯handleconflictcalmlyandproperly冷静而恰当地处理冲突⑰betolerantof宽容⑱alackofunderstanding缺乏理解⑲betoblame应受指责⑳beinharmonywith与……和谐相处/协调㉑makeup和解㉒lookdownon/upon鄙视，瞧不起㉓keepcool保持冷静㉔havewordswith与……发生口角㉕fitinwith与……相适应/合得来(2)完成句子①当你和父母沟通时，和顺的语气和坦诚的看法会赢得更好的反馈。Whenyouarecommunicatingwithyourparents,a____________and____________canobtainbetterfeedback.②设身处地地考虑父母的感受，从而产生共鸣，让他们很简洁同意你的观点。________________________sothatyoucan________________them,makingthem________________youropinionseasily.③精确地运用你的肢体语言，确保你的意图与你的手势一样。Useyourbodylanguageprecisely,ensuringyourintentions____________yourgestures.④交叉双臂是一种禁忌，这是一种拒绝的行为，或一种不赞成的示意。Crossingyourarmsisataboo,whichis______________________orahintofdisapproval.⑤你和父母争辩的时候，不要提及那些不相干的事情。When________________________yourparents,don'tcitetheirrelevantmatters.⑥我真诚地希望你和你的父母能够相互合作，削减争吵，更好地沟通沟通。Isincerelyhopeyouandyourparentscan____________eachother,reducefrictions,andcommunicatebetter.4．高分作文(注：黑体部分为本单元的重点词汇)参考范文：DearPeter，Inyourlastletter,youaskedhowtocommunicatewithyourparents.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.First,whenyouarecommunicatingwithyourparents,agentletoneandstraightforwardattitudecanobtainbetterfeedback.Secondly,putyourselfinyourparents'shoessothatyoucanempathizewiththem,makingthemapproveofyouropinionseasily.Besides,useyourbodylanguageprecisely,ensuringyourintentionscorrespondwithyourgestures.Inaddition,crossingyourarmsisataboo,whichisanactofrejectionorahintofdisapproval.Whenarguingwithyourparents,don'tcitetheirrelevantmatters.Isincerelyhopeyouandyourparentscancooperatewitheachother,reducefrictions,andcommunicatebetter.Yours，LiHua5．佳作背诵(1)佳作一假定你是李华，你们学校英语协会正在实行“用英语讲中国故事”的活动，现在聘请相关志愿者。你对此很感爱好，请你给英语协会写一封申请信，要点包括：①个人优势：英语口语好，懂手势语，与观众共鸣；②胜任的信念。留意：①词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；②可适当增加微小环节，以使行文连贯。DearMadam/Sir，LearningthattheEnglishAssociationofourschoolisnowinneedofsomevolunteersto“TellstoriesaboutChinainEnglish”，Iwanttoapplyfortheposition.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemethechance.Yours，LiHua(2)佳作二假定你是李华，你上周因在课堂上看小说与王老师发生冲突，后来意识到自己的错误，想向王老师致歉。请你依据以下要点给王老师写一封致歉信，要点包括：①真诚致歉；②叙述缘由，提出解决方法；③恳请宽恕，表示感谢，盼望回复。留意：①词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；②可适当增加微小环节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Wang，I'mwritingtoexpressmydeepapologyfor________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHuaSectionⅣWriting——沟通互鉴3．①gentletonestraightforwardattitude②Putyourselfinyourparents'shoesempathizewithapproveof③correspondwith④anactofrejection⑤arguingwith⑥cooperatewith5．(1)参考范文：DearMadam/Sir，LearningthattheEnglishAssociationofourschoolisnowinneedofsomevolunteersto“TellstoriesaboutChinainEnglish”,Iwanttoapplyfortheposition.Firstly,asaChinesestudent,I'mabilingualwhospeaksfluentoralEnglishwithalargevocabulary.Secondly,withknowledgeableChinesestories,Ihaveapreferenceforrecitingthem.Inthecontest,Icanbehavewellwithagentletoneandagoodaccent,obtaininggoodfeedback.Besides,myprecisegesturescanhelpclarifythestoriesbetter.Inaddition,I'mgoodatputtingmyselfin