山西省晋中市2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

姓名准考证号晋中市2023-2024学年第二学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语注意事项：1.本卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共十大题，全卷满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。八年级英语第1页(共8页)

二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.7.A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewascookingdinner.C.Hewassleeping.8.A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.9.A.Fortwoyears.B.Forfiveyears.C.Fortenyears.10.A.Hetoldthegirltosendacardtohermom.B.Headvisedthegirltowriteathank-youletter.C.Hewantedthegirltobuyacakeforhermom.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.HowoldisLily?A.Sheiseleven.B.Sheistwelve.C.Sheisthirteen.12.Wherewastheoldmansitting?A.Onachair.B.Nearariver.C.Underatree.13.WhydidLilycomparetroublestobigandblackclouds?A.Tosaythattroublesareterrible.B.Totelltheoldmantobemorecareful.C.Toshowthattroubleswillmoveaway.14.HowdidLilymaketheoldmansmilefinally?A.Shetoldajoke.B.Shemadefaces.C.Shedancedhappily.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Happinesscanbepassedon.B.Peopleshouldcarefortheold.C.Lifeisalwaysfilledwithtroubles.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。GuoJincheng--MayFourthMedal(五四奖章GuoJincheng--MayFourthMedal(五四奖章)Winnerin2024IntroductionHeisa16._swimmer.Experiences●Attheageofsix,helostbotharms.Hewassosadthathe17._stayedathomealoneanddidnothing.●Attheageof18._,hejoinedHebeiswimmingteamandbeganhisjourneyasaswimmer.●In2023,hewonthreegoldmedalsandbroketheworld19._again.Conclusion●Hisexperiences20._usthatweshouldchallengeourselvesbravely.八年级英语第2页(共8页)

笔试部分(共80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.YanNing,theyoungwomanscientist,tellsallthegirlstobelievein▲.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves22.Forstudents,dictionaryisakindofuseful▲.Andeveryoneshouldlearnhowtouseit.A.shipB.boardC.tool23.——Maria,Iamalittle▲inEnglishwordsandoftenforgetthem.—Youshouldusethemasmuchaspossible.Thiscanhelpyoualot.A.thickB.weakC.wide24.Thesedays,scienceandtechnologyaredeveloping▲.Wemayfallbehindunlesswekeeplearning.A.loudlyB.heavilyC.rapidly25.——Inlife,weneedto▲someoldthingsthatwedon'tuseintime.—Iagreewithyou.Inthisway,wecanhavemorespacetoholdnewthings.A.handoutB.clearoutC.putoff26.Wemustn't▲inexams.Beinghonestisveryimportantforus.A.cheatB.argueC.hide27.Childhoodisalways▲laughterandjoy.That'soursweetestmemoriesforever.A.closetoB.fullofC.dueto28.——Asteenagers,wemusthavehealthybodies.—Right!Healthcomesfirst.▲me,Ilikerunningtokeephealthy.A.UptoB.AsforC.Orso29.—▲Jimisfree,hewillhelphismomdochores.—Great!Everyoneneedstosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.A.AssoonasB.EventhoughC.Sothat30.——Itookpartinastudytourthisterm.—Me,too.It'sagoodexperienceforus.Wecan▲.A.openupoureyesB.makemorefriendsC.learntoworktogether六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。八年级英语第3页(共8页)

@Alan@SamHi,guys!I'dliketotakeatripthissummer.@Linda31Wheredoyouplantogo?@Alan@Sam32Haveyoubeenanywhereinteresting?@LindaYes,I'vejustbeenbackfromXi'an.@SamWow!.33@LindaIvisitedtheTerracottaArmy.@SamSoundsgreat!ItisthemostfamousplaceinXi’an.@SamCool!34@LindaIwasshockedcompletely.Ilearnedalothistoryculturebehindit!@LindaYes,35Let'sgotheretogether.OK!Ican'twaittogo!A.That'sagoodidea!B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Oh,Ihaven'tdecidedyet.D.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?E.Xi’anisreallyanoldcitywithrichhistory.七、完形填空(每小题@Alan@SamHi,guys!I'dliketotakeatripthissummer.@Linda31Wheredoyouplantogo?@Alan@Sam32Haveyoubeenanywhereinteresting?@LindaYes,I'vejustbeenbackfromXi'an.@SamWow!.33@LindaIvisitedtheTerracottaArmy.@SamSoundsgreat!ItisthemostfamousplaceinXi’an.@SamCool!34@LindaIwasshockedcompletely.Ilearnedalothistoryculturebehindit!@LindaYes,35Let'sgotheretogether.OK!Ican'twaittogo!A.That'sagoodidea!B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Oh,Ihaven'tdecidedyet.D.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?E.Xi’anisreallyanoldcitywithrichhistory.七、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Somepeopleliketostayinacomfortzone(舒适圈).Andtheyareusedtodoingwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyenjoy.However,stayinginitforalongtimeisn'tgoodfortheirdevelopment,36forteenagers.Formanyyears,Ilostmyselfinacomfortzoneuntilmymotheraskedmeaquestion,“Haveyoueverimproved37inanyway?”IconsidereditandwassurprisedtofindthatIdidn'tmakeany38theseyears.八年级英语第4页(共8页)Fromthenon,Idecidedtomakesomechanges.Tobehonest,Iusedtolikechess,butIgaveitupeasily39Imetsomedifficulties.NowIstartedlearningtoplaychessagain.Afterworkinghardforsometime,Iimprovedalittle.ButIfounditreallyhardtobeatotherexcellentplayers.Itwaslikea40stoneinmyheart.AndIthoughtIgotintothedifficultsituationagain.However,IunderstoodthatImustkeepongoingahead.SoI41myselftoaskothersforadviceactively.Andinordertoimprovemychessskills,Ipracticedplayingiteveryday.Threemonthslater,Iwonthefirstprizeinamatch.IfeltIhadtakenabigstep42success.Fromthisexperience,Irealizethattherealgrowth43whetherwecangetoutofthecomfortzoneornot.Ifwegetoutofit,wemaybecomebetterandhaveagreaterfuture.36.A.especiallyB.actuallyC.quickly37.A.itselfB.himselfC.yourself38.A.researchB.progressC.deal39.A.becauseB.althoughC.unless40.A.properB.hugeC.stupid41.A.invitedB.allowedC.encouraged42.A.aroundB.towardsC.against43.A.dependsonB.belongstoC.takesin八、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文，每小题2分，共32分)(A)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。八年级英语第5页(共8页)

44.WhenistheInternationalLabourDay?A.OnApril1st.B.OnMay1st.C.OnJune1st.45.WhatdidZhangHuagetfromlabourclasses?A.Ahealthybody.B.Aclevermind.C.Afeelingofachievement.46.Whichcountrydoesn'thavelabourclasses?A.Singapore.B.Russia.C.Germany.47.WhyarethelabourclassesspecialinRussia?A.Becauseschoolsoffermoretechnologyclasses.B.Becausestudentsmainlygetclosetonaturetostudy.C.Becausestudentshavemanydifferentkindsoflabourclasses.48.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Inaguidebook.(B)请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inrecentyears,theaccidentsthatbirdshitbuildingsoftenhappen.LastNovember,morethan30birdsdiedfromhittingtheglass(Inrecentyears,theaccidentsthatbirdshitbuildingsoftenhappen.LastNovember,morethan30birdsdiedfromhittingtheglass(玻璃)wallsofabuildinginGuizhouProvince.Inthedaytime,thereflection(反射)ofthebuilding'sglasscanmakebirdsthinkthattheycangothrough,sotheyunconsciously(无意识地)hitit.Andcitylightisalsoamainreason.Theuseofbuildinglightmakesthebirdsgetlostwhentheyflyatnight.Evenworse,duringthemigrationofbirdsfromnorthtosouth,theyneedtoflyatnight,solightpollutionisverybadforthem.Now,scientistsaredoingsomeresearchandtrytosolvethisproblem.Theyadvisepeopletoputupsomespecialsignsontheglasswalls.Anddimming(调光)ishelpfulforbirdstokeepawayfromlightpollution.Besides,usingfewerbrightlightscanalsohelpbirdsalotatnight.Birdsareourgoodfriends.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingthem.Throughouractions,thebeautifulbirdscancontinuetoflyinthebluesky.Andwewillalwaysheartheirsongsintheworld.Let'sjoinhandstoprotectbirdsandmakethemflyhigherandfarther!49.Whendidover30birdshittheglasswallsofabuilding?A.LastNovember.B.Inthedaytime.C.In2024.50.Whydobirdshittheglasswalls?A.Becausebirdsusuallyflyfast.B.Becausebirdsarenotcarefulenough.C.Becauseofthereflectionofglassandlight.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migration”meaninChinese?A.筑巢B.迁徙C.繁殖52.Howdopeoplesolvethebird'shitproblem?A.Neverusebrightlights.B.Putupspecialsignsontheglasswalls.C.Trytostopthebirdsfromflyingatnight.八年级英语第6页(共8页)

53.Whatdoestheendofthispassagemainlytellus?A.Thebirdscanflyhigherandfarther.B.Peoplealwayshearthebirdssinging.C.Weshouldworktogethertoprotectthebirds.(C)请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。2024istheYearoftheDragon.Thedragonistheonlymythicalcreature(神话生物2024istheYearoftheDragon.Thedragonistheonlymythicalcreature(神话生物)inthe12Chinesezodiac(生肖)signs.It'snotarealanimalbutacreatedone.Thedragonlooksveryunusual.Ithasthefeatures(特征)ofnineotherdifferentanimals.Everyanimal’sfeaturehasdifferentmeanings,suchasgoodluck,alonglifeandsoon.Forthousandsofyears,peoplebelievedthatthedragonhadagreatpowerandcouldcontrolsomenaturalthings.AsLiuYuxifromtheTangDynastywroteinLouShiMing,“Alakeneedn'tbedeep.Ithassupernaturalforcesolongasthereisadragoninit.”Also,peoplethoughtthedragoncouldbringagoodyeartothem.Theydancedasdragonstopray(祈求)rain.Nowadays,dragondanceisnecessaryduringsometraditionalChinesefestivals.Performerstakepartindragondanceastheybelieveitwillbringgoodlucktothem.TheHistoryofDragonDance(ChartII)Accordingtoanancientfolkstory,theYellowEmperorregardedthedragonasatotem(图腾)ofChinesenation.ThisiswhyChinesepeoplecallourselvesthedescendants(传人)ofthedragon.DragoncultureisalsoanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.AsChinese,weshouldlearnmoreaboutdragoncultureandtrytospread(传播)ittotheworld.54.HowmanyrealanimalsarethereintheChinesezodiacsigns?55.WhatdodragoneyeslooklikeaccordingtoChartI?56.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(不超8个字)57.Whendiddragondancebecomepopular?58.Whydowecallourselvesdescendantsofthedragon?59.Doyouenjoydragonculture?Howwillyoumakemorepeopleknowit?八年级英语第7页(共8页)

九、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，每个词只能用一次。touristwhenbetheyamongshinemostlyvisitunbelievablegoodIfyouwanttolearnaplace'sart,cultureandhistorybetter,oneof60waysistovisititsmuseum.WangLinglovesChinesehistoryandculture.Sheenjoyslisteningtothestoriesoftheartsinthemuseum.Soshe61Ifyouwanttolearnaplace'sart,cultureandhistorybetter,oneof60waysistovisititsmuseum.WangLinglovesChinesehistoryandculture.Sheenjoyslisteningtothestoriesoftheartsinthemuseum.Soshe61spendsherfreetimeinthemuseum.Sinceshewasfiveyearsold,she62afanofthemuseums.HermostunforgettableexperienceisvisitingPorcelain(瓷器)HouseMuseuminTianjin.TheresheenjoyedthebeautyofChineseporcelainfromdifferentdyn