高一英语周测试题2024.5.12

学校：学校：____________班级：_________姓名：___________考号：__________唐河县鸿唐高级中学周测试题（2024.5.12）高一英语出题人：崔恩惠（总分100分时长50分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间50分钟；答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。一、（出自单词表及课件）单词及拓展（每题1分，共30分）1.__________n.幽默→2.__________adj.幽默的3._________________幽默感（词组）4.__________adv.偶然→5.__________adj.临时的→6.__________n.时刻7.________________偶尔；有时（词组）8.__________adj.热诚的→9.__________n.激情10.__________n.个性；性格→11.__________adj.个人的→12.__________adv.就个人而言13.__________adj.值得做的14.____________________做某事是值得的（短语）15.__________v.进入；n.权利→16.__________adj.易理解的；易进入的17._________________拥有…的机会（词组）18.__________v.拖；拉；n.累赘19.____________________将…从…中拖走（短语）20.__________n.&v.缺乏→21.__________adj.缺少的22._________________缺乏（词组）23.__________n.报告；陈述→24.__________v.呈现25.__________n.方式；方法26.__________adj.要求高的；费力的27.__________n.目的；打算28.__________n.行为；举止29.__________adj.主人30.__________v.提出；提起二、（课件选修U1习题变式）选择题。（每空3分，共30分）31.Whenyoucandraghimfromhiswork,hecanalsobeadevotedfather.A.awayB.forC.toD.at32.Thejokewassothattheaudiencelaughedallthewaythroughit.A.humorB.humorsC.humorousD.hurmoing33.Itisworthwhile_______yourtutoraboutitagain.A.consultB.toconsultC.consultedD.consults34.Allthestudentsinourschoolhavefreeaccess______thelibrary.A.awayB.forC.atD.to35..Hepracticeseverymorning.A.runB.torunC.runningD.toberun36.Hewouldaskhisfriendsaboutwhatheshouldwearsomespecialoccasions.A.onB.ofC.toD.for37.Thisnewspaperislackingpracticalarticles.A.onB.inC.toD.with38.Allthesitesare______toanyonewithanInternetconnection.A.accessB.accessfulC.accessibleD.accessable39.Wemeetforadrinkafterwork.A.occasionB.occasionsC.occasionalD.occasionally40.Shecan’tgotothepartyforlackproperdress.A.toB.inC.ofD.at三、（期中试卷B篇变式及改编）阅读理解（每空2.5分，共20分）ATeachersworkhardtocareequallyabouteachofthestudentstheyteach.Formostofus,however,somestudentsstandoutbecausetheyhavegreatlyinfluencedourlives.Yearsago,IhadayoungboynamedJuaninmyfirstyearclasswhoIwillneverforget.Ourexperiencestogetherimpresseduponmethehugeinfluencethatjustafewminutesofkindnesscanhaveonayounglife.Juancamefromaverypoor,singleparenthome.Hismothershowedlittleinterestinhiseducationandinhislifeingeneral.Throughouttheyear,InoticedthatJuanhadanunusualabilitytosolvequestionsandhepickedupnewideasfast.Iwassurprisedwhenheapproachedmetotellmethathedidnotthinkhewassmartenoughtoattendcollege.IexplainedtoJuanthathewasoneofmybeststudents.Hisfacelitupwithexcitement,andhelookedatmedelightedly.Iwentontoexplaintohimthathecouldapplyforscholarships（(奖学金)topayforcollege.IcontinuedbytellingJuanthatitwouldbeawasteoftalentifhedidnotgotocollege.Juanlookedasthoughhewouldneedtorethinkhiswholelife.Itwasnotsurprisingthathewasfinallyawardedenoughscholarshipthathewasabletoattendthelocaluniversity.MyloveformystudentsandforthesubjectIteachhascontinuedtogrowovertheyears.Iconsidermyselfluckytobeateacher,andtohavebeenapartofsomanyyounglives,hopes,anddreams!Imaynotdrivethenicestcarontheblock,butIamveryrichinthethingsthatcountthemost.41.Whydosomestudentsstandoutaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theymakeadifferenceinteachers'lives.B.Theygainhighscores.C.Theyarefrompoorfamilies.D.Theyworkhardtogettheattentionoftheteachers.42.WhatcanweknowfromJuan?A.Hehadaquarrelwithhismother.B.Hewasabused（虐待）byhismotherasachildC.doesverywellinstudies.D.Heisnotsmartenoughtocatchupwithothers.43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Juan'sresponsetomywords.B.TherelationshipbetweenJuanandme.C.Juan'spuzzlementoflifeandstressfromstudies.D.MyencouragementforJuan.44.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofteaching?A.Itiswellpaid.B.Itenrichesthespirituallife.C.Itsavesmanyyounglives.D.Itisenergyconsuming.BApanyinSanFrancisco，California，hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen'sshoes.Everyday，millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesendupinlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.

ASanFranciscostartuppanycalledRothy's，however，turnsthisplasticwasteintoenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.RothMartinisthepany'scofounder.Heexplainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen'sfeet.Theytaketheplastic，cleanit，andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressthemthroughadevicethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarethenbinedtogether.Thisisdonebya3Dmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhilemakingtheshoes.The

knitted

stuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoearethenattachedtotheshoe'souterpart，calledthesole（鞋底）.Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial：responsiblysourcednocarbonrubber.

Rothy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes，witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theyeindifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither＄125or＄145perpair，dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear，thedemandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshortageofmaterialtofillthatdemand."We'renotgoingtorunoutofwaterbottlesanytimesoon.Sowehavealimitlesssupplyofmaterial，andIthinkthatisagoodsignforourfuture."Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout，customerscanreturnthematnocosttoapanythatusestherecycledmaterialstomakeotherproducts.

Fornow，theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However，thepanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.

45.Howareusedplasticbottlesusuallydealtwith？A．Theyareburiedorburned.B．Theyareusedtomakeshoes.

C．Theyarechangedintosoftmaterials.D．Theyarereturnedtofactoriesforreuse.

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"knitted"inthethirdparagraphmean？A．Attached.B．Fixed.C．bined.D．Repaired.

47.WhichofthefollowingdirectlyhelpedtoincreasethesalesofRothy'sshoes？A．Thedesignandcolor.B．Thereasonableprice.

C．Thepany'sadvertisement.D．ThestarpowerofGwynethPaltrow.

48.Whatisthepurposeofthetext？A．Toadvertiseanewkindofshoes.

B．Todescribetheprocessofmakingshoes.

C．Tointroduceanewwayofrecyclingplasticwaste.

D．Tostresstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.四、(期中试卷语法填空改编)语法填空。（每题2分，共20分）Oneofthereasons49Tanghulu's（糖葫芦)recentpopularityisthesocialmediatrendamongSouthKoreanmillennialsofpostingvideosfeatheringthetreat_____50____(eat)andhowtomakeTanghuluonInstagram,FacebookandKakaoStory.Soldbythestick,thedesserttogotastesgreatand51(look)greater.AChonggingborninternationalstudentstudyingintheUK52(recent)entrancedthepublicbysharingtraditionalChinesecandiedhaws,53(know)as“糖葫芦”(Sugarcoatedhaws),onthestreetsofEdinburgh.Theacpanyingvideoswiftlywonwidespreadpraiseonsocialmedia.Inthevideo,dressedin54(tradition)ChineseclothesknownasHanfu,thestudentofferedherhomemadecandiedhawstopassersby.Shenotonlyintroducedthemtothesnack'spreparationandvariousflavorsbutalsoexcitedcuriosity55delightamongtheforeignonlookers.Uponingacrossthecandiedhaws,oneBritishgirlexcitedlycried"Tanghulu"infear,muchtothestudent'sjoy.Thestudentquickly56(offer)thetreattothechild,whoeagerlyexpressedadesire57(taste)it,havingseenthesweettreatinChineseTVseries.Anotherchild,bornintheUK,wasunexpectedlynicknamed"Tanghulu",despiteneverhavingvisitedChina.Atthatmoment,hediscovered58originofhisnameandenjoyedtheflavorofthetraditionalChinesesnack.五、附加题。（每题2分，共10分）。Natureisthebestlaboratoryforlearningaboutnature.Fortenyears，everystudentatWadsworthMiddleSchoolhasbeenlookingforwardtohisorherturntoattendathreedaysciencecamp.59Sciencecampisimportanttothestudents，andwemustraisethemoneynecessarytosaveit.Withoutsciencecamp，studentswillmissoutonauniquelearningexperience.Inscienceclass，theylearntoidentifyrocksbypickingthemupoutofabox.60Sciencecampalsoletsstudentsexperimentwithdifferentformsofenergy.Forexample，studentsgettobuildminiature（微型的）steamenginesthatarepoweredbycampfires.Theyalsomakesolarpanelsthatheatcampwater.Theseexperienceswouldbetoughtocreateinaclassroom.Sciencecampisforeverybody，anditwon'tbesavedunlessever