高中英语短文语法填空

高中英语短文语法填空

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高中英语短文语法填空》的内

容，具体内容：在高考英语试题中，有一道大题叫做完形填空或短文填空,

英语称为Cloze或ClozeTest。我精心收集了，供大家欣赏学习！篇1A：

WelcometotheZ...

在高考英语试题中，有一道大题叫做完形填空或短文填空,英语称为

Cloze或ClozeTesto我精心收集了，供大家欣赏学习！

篇1

A：WelcometotheZhoukoudiancaveshereinChina.Itis61.

greatpleasuretomeetyoustudentsfromEngland,whoareinterested

inarchaeology.Youmustbeawarethatitshere62.wefound

evidenceofsomeoftheearliestpeoplewholivedinthispartof

theworld.Wevebeenexcavatinghereformanyyearsand...

SI：Imsorry63.(interrupt)youbuthowcouldtheylivehere?

Thereareonlyrocksandtrees.

A：Goodquestions.Youareanacute64._____(observe).Wehavefound

humanandanimalbonesinthosecaveshigherupthehillaswell

astoolsandotherobjects.Sowethinkitis65.(reason)to

assumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.

S2：Howdidtheykeepwarm?Theycouldnthavemats,blanketsor

quiltslikewedo.Itmusthavebeenveryuncomfortable.

A：Wevediscoveredfireplacesinthecenterofthecaves66.

theymadefires.Thatwouldhavekeptthemwarm,cookedthefoodand

scaredwildbeastsawayaswell.Wehavebeenexcavatinglayersof

ashalmostsixmetersthick,which67._____(suggest)thattheymight

havekeptthefireburningallwinter.Wehaventfoundanydoorsbut

wethinktheymighthave68.(hang)animalskinsatthecave

mouthtokeepoutthecold69.thefreezingwinter.

S3：70.wildanimalswerethereallthattimeago?

A：We11,wevebeenfindingthebonesoftigersandbearsinthe

caves,andwethinktheseweretheirmostdangerousenemies.Nowwhat

doyouthinkthistellsusaboutthelifeoftheseearlypeople?

答案及剖析：

61.a考查冠词。句意：这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事，故用

a。

62.that考查强调句。句意：你必须意识到就是在这里，我们发现早

期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型，故应填that。

63.tointerrupt考查固定搭配。besorrytodo...非常抱歉做....

64.observer考查名词。此处用observe的名词形式observer。

65.reasonable考查形容词。Itisadj.todosth.为常用结构。

66.where考查定语从句。fireplaces作先行词，定语从句缺少地点状

语，故选where。

67.suggests考查动词的时态。表示客观事实，用一般现在时。

68.hung考查动词形式。根据mighthave可知应用过去分词形式。

69.during/in考查介词。during/inthefreezingwinter在寒冷的

冬天。

70.What考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到wevebeenfindingthebones

oftigersandbearsinthecaves,andwethinktheseweretheirmost

dangerousenemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么？

篇2

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式。

Betty：Hi,Victor.Iheardyouvegotapart-time61..

Victor：No,IwishIhad.Imstill62._____thewaitinglist.

Betty：Seemslikeits63.togetagoodpart-timejobthese

days.

Victor：Youbet.Theunemploymentfiguresareupagainthismonth.

Betty：Dontbe64.negative.Lookatthejobsinthe

classifiedsintodaysnewspaper...somanyopenings.Justprintout

yourresumeandsend65._____tothem.

Victor：Iusuallyapplyonline.Isendashortcoverletterinthe

textofmye-mailandthenattachmyresume.Whataboutyou,Betty?

Betty：Well,Ihaventevenstarted66._____(plan)tolookfor

ajobyet.Ididntgetgoodgradeslastterm67._____Ibombedon

twotests.

Victor：Wasitbecauseyoudidntsuckup(奉承)toyourteachers?

Betty：No,theteachersarevery68.(help).Themainreason,

Iguess,wasthatIhaventgottenaccustomedtothewayoflearning

here.Inmycountry,weareusedto69.(learn)through

memorization(死记硬背).Here,we70.(teach)tothinkfor

ourselves.Imworkinghardtoadjust,andImcatchingup.

语篇导读：这是一篇有关求职艰难的对话。贝蒂关切地询问维克多找工

作的情况，维克多说没有找到，他对就业市场也不乐观，而贝蒂则还没有

打算去就业的计划，她还想继续自己的学业。

答案及剖析：

61.job考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的agoodpart-timejob即可

分析，此处该是名词jobo

62.on考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析，此处该填入介词。n,构

成onthewaitinglist搭配，即表示”在候补名单上“。

wishIhad.和下文的Theunemploymentfiguresareupagainthis

month.即可分析，此句句意：看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入

形容词hard或difficulto

65.it考查人称代词。根据语境分析，此处即填入指代yourresume

的人称代词it。

66.planning/toplan考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析，

此处该用非谓语动词作宾语，即构成startdoing或starttodo,意即

开始做某事"或"开始去做某事”。故填入planning或toplan。

67.because考查连词。根据Ididntgetgoodgradeslastterm分

析，造成此结果的原因是“我两门考试考砸了”,即Ibombedontwotests.

是原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。

68.helpful考查形容词。由回答语No即可分析，老师是不要奉承的，

而且很给我提供帮助。结合空格前面的very即可分析，此处该是名词help

的形容词helpfulo

69.learning考查动名词。根据语境分析，此处该用beusedtodoing

sth.,即表示“习惯于.....:符合语境。

70.aretaught考查被动语态。根据语境分析，Inmycountry我们习

惯于死记硬背，而Here,(老师)教我们自己思考。即主语we和teach之

间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态。陈述的都是一般的事实，故用一般现在

时的被动语态，即aretaughto

篇3

Oncetherelivedarichman31wantedtodosomethingforthepeople

ofhistown.32firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeserved

hishelp.

Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced33very

largestone.Thenhe34(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonan

oldmancamealongwithhiscow.

“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,

buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficulty

hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.35mancame

alonganddidthesam