Unit8SectionA(1a 2d)导学案 人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册第八单元SectionA(1a-2d)导学案关于资料的使用说明：该资料以课本内容为主线，包含单词过关、短语突破、语法简单讲解和少量练习巩固，是同学们课前前预习的助手，也可以作为教师的教学参考，欢迎下载！Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?(SectionA1a-2d)预习目标:1、通过预习，了解本节课要学习的单词、短语。

2、通过预习，了解现在完成时的用法。学习重难点:重点学习现在完成时的结构、用法等。

2、难点是初步分清现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。预习导学:单词过关（写出下列单词的汉语意思，后面的例句可以帮助你。）1.treasure_________2.island_______3.fullof______________4.Classical_________5.page________6.hurry_______7.hurryup________8.due________1.Knowledgeisthebesttreasureforallofus.（对于我们大家来说，知识就是最大的财富。）2.HainanislandisabeautifulislandinChina.（海南岛是中国的一个美丽的小岛。）3.Lifeisfullofdifficultiesandchallenges.（生活充满了困难和挑战。）4.HaveyoureadtheclassicalfromWuChengenJourneytothewest?（你读过吴承恩的经典作品《西游记》吗？）5.Howmanypageshaveyoureadthebooksofar?（到目前为止，这本书你读到多少页了？）6.Helefthishomeinhurrytocatchtheearlybus.（他匆匆离开家去乘坐早班车。）7.Hurryup!There’snotimeleft.（赶快！没有时间了。）8.Thebookwillbedueintwoweeks.（这本书将在两个星期以后到期。）1a

Have

you

heard

of

these

books

?

Check

the

ones

you

know.（你听说过这些书吗？在你知道的书后面打上勾。）Alice

in

Wonderland

《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Treasure

Island

《金银岛》Robinson

Crusoe

《鲁滨逊漂流记》Little

woman

《小妇人》Oliver

Twist

《雾都孤儿》Tom

Sawyer

《汤姆.索亚历险记》试着用句型“Ihavealreadyreadthebook….”或者“Ihavereadthebook….yet”造句。两句话分别表示的意思是“我已经读过…这本书”以及“我还没有读过…这本书。”1bListenandcompletethechart.（听，然后填写表格）Booktitle（书名）NameHavetheyreadit?Whatdotheythinkofit?TreasureIslandNick×Judy√excitingRobinsonCrusoeSandy×Alan√wonderfulLittlewomenKate√Harry×fantastic×代表：No,he\shehasn’t.√代表:Yes,he\shehas.1cPracticetheconversation.Thentalkabouttheotherbooksin1a.A:HaveyoureadLittleWomanyet?B:No,Ihaven’t.Haveyou?A:Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.B:What’sitlike?A:It’sfantastic.请同学们结合1b表格的内容，再编写两个对话。A:Haveyouread___________yet?B:No,Ihaven’t.Haveyou?A:Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.B:What’sitlike?A:It’s_______.2aListen.Whohasreadthesebooks?Circlethenames.（听，谁读过这本书？圈出它的名字。）1.Treasure

Island

Mark\Tina2.Oliver

Twist

Mark\Tina3.RobinsonCrusoeMark\Tina4.Tom

SawyerMark\Tina2bListenagainTfortrueandFforfalse.1.

Oliver

Twist

is

about

a

boy

who

goes

out

to

sea

and

finds

anisland

full

of

treasures.()

2.Robinson

Crusoe

is

a

classic.()

3.

Tina

thinks

that

Treasure

Island

is

a

fantastic

book.()

4.

Tom

Sawyer

is

about

a

boy

who

lives

in

the

United

Kingdom.()2cUsetheinformationin2aand2btotalkaboutthebooks.A:HasTinareadTreasureIsland?B:Yes,shehas.Shethinksit’sfantastic.A:What’sitabout?B:It’sabout…2dRoleplaytheconversation.阅读对话，回答问题。1.WhichbookhasStevedecidedtowriteabout?___________________________2.WhohasfinishedreadingLittleWoman?___________________________3..WhichbookhasAmydecidedtochoose?_______________________________4.WhatdoesAmythinkofthebookTreasureIsland?____________________________________5.Howsoonwillthebookreportbedue?____________________________________参考答案：1.LittleWoman2.Stevehas3.TreasureIsland4.It’sinteresting.5.Intwoweeks.知识点突破：already和yet的用法。—HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.\No,Ihaven’treadityet.already“已经”，用于肯定句句中；yet“还，仍然”，用于疑问句和否定句句末。2、What’s+物+like?某物怎么样？What’s+人+like?某人怎么样？用来提问人的性格。Whatdo/does+人+looklike?用来提问人的外表。3、现在完成时1.表示在过去某个时间开始并持续到现在的动作/状态；eg:Theyhavelivedheresince1996.TheyhavelearnedEnglishforaboutfiveyears.(现在还在学习英语)2.过去的动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果。eg:Ihavereadthisbook.（现在已经了解这本书的大致内容。）常见标志词：already,never,ever,just,before,yet,since+时间,for+时间段,inthepastfewyears,recently,sofar,since+一段时间。结构：1.肯定陈述句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词eg:Shehaslivedhereforthreeyears.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.2.否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词eg:Shehasn'tlivedhereforthreeyears.Ihaven'tlivedhereforthreeyears.其中的have\has是助动词一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词回答：Yes,主语+have/has./No,主语+haven't/hasn't.eg：Ihaveseenthefilm.→Haveyouseenthefilm？Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句eg:Whathaveyoudone?一些练习题：短语翻译1、出海_____________2、充满、装满____________3、极好的书____________4、决定做某事____________________5、做完某事____________6、长大__________7、放下_____________8、在25页______________9、至少_________________10、书背后________________11、赶快______________12、到期___________13、两周以后_________________参考答案：1.goouttosea2.befullof3.fantasticbook4.decidetodosth.5.finishdoingsth.6.growup7.putdown8.onpage259.atleast10.thebackofthebook11.hurryup12.bedue13.intwoweeks二、选择题1.Mr.Green____inChinasincefiveyearsago.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isgoingtolive2.—Excuseme,____youseenthefilmyet?—Yes,I_____itlastnight.A．have,seeB.have,haveseenC.have,seenD.have,saw3.You’veneverseensuch