沪教牛津版初中九年级英语上册期末素养综合测试卷(二)课件

期末素养综合测试卷(二)(时间：120分钟

满分：120分)一、听力理解(共20分)第一节短对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whodrewthecat?A.Sally.B.John.C.Kate.听力原文M:Comeandlookatthepictures.Hownice!Whodrewthem?W:Sallydrewthepandas,andKatedrewthecat.C()2.Whereisthesupermarket?A.OnMainStreet.B.Oppositethebank.

C.Nexttothehospital.听力原文M:Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?W:Yes,thereisoneonMainStreet.It’soppositethehospital.A()3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$4.B.$6.C.$8.听力原文M:Fourticketsforthemuseum,please.W:Fouradults?M:Oh,sorry,no.Twoadultsandtwochildren.W:OK.That’ssixdollars,please.B()4.WhyisLindahappy?A.Shewillseeamovie.

B.Shewillseehermother.

C.Shewillgetanewbike.听力原文M:Linda,youlookhappytoday.Anythingnew?W:Well,mymotheriscomingtoseemethisweekend.B()5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Sheisveryscared.

B.Sheisreallysurprised.

C.Sheisabitangry.听力原文M:IneedtheTVformygame.W:I’mwatchingareallyinterestingprogramme.M:ButIwanttogettothenextlevel.W:You’realwaysusingtheTV.Ihaven’twatcheditforages.C第二节长对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)请听下面四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。(

)6.Howlongisthecomingholiday?A.Aweek.

B.Twoweeks.

C.Threeweeks.()7.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoHainan?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.BA听力原文M:Whatdoyouplantododuringthecomingholiday?W:I’mexcitedtohavetwoweeksoff,butIhaven’tdecidedyet.Whataboutyou?M:I’mgoingtotravelaroundChina.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:I’dloveto.Butwhere?M:HowaboutHainan?Theweatherthereiswarm.W:Great.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?M:Yes.Ionlywenttherewithmyparentslastyear.Ienjoythebeachthere.W:Ican’twaittogothere.听第二段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。()8.WhattestdidTomtakelastweek?A.AnEnglishtest.B.Amathstest.C.AChinesetest.()9.Howlongwillthemathslessonlast?A.For60minutes.B.For90minutes.C.For120minutes.AB听力原文W:Tom,congratulations!YougotfullmarksintheEnglishtestlastweek.Howdo

youimproveyourEnglish?M:Thankyou.IoftenwatchTVprogrammesaboutEnglishlearning.Ithinkthey

areinterestinganduseful.W:Itsoundsgreat!WhataboutwatchingaTVprogrammetogethertomorrow

morning?M:I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavetoattendamathslessonat10:00tomorrowmorning.W:Whatapity!Whenwillyoufinishthelesson?M:At11:30a.m.听第三段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whatistheboydoing?A.Doinghishomework.

B.Playingagame.C.Readingabook.()11.Whencantheboyplaygamesaccordingtohismom?A.Afterfinishinghishomework.

B.Aftereatingdinner.C.Aftergrowingup.()12.Whatdoestheboythinkoftherules?A.Reasonable.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.BAC听力原文W:Honey,haveyoudoneyourhomework?M:Notyet.W:Then,whyareyouplayingthegameagain?M:Thisismyfavoritegame.W:Goanddoyourhomework.Youcanplayitafteryoufinishyourhomework.M:Butthegamewillbeoverthen.W:Therewillbeanothergame.M:Mom,please!W:Youknowtherules.M:Rules,rules,rules!Igetboredwiththem.听第四段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WheredoesMikethinkhelosthisearphones?A.Onthebus.B.Inthelibrary.

C.Attheairport.()14.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?A.Byfindinghimhisearphones.B.Bylendinghimherearphones.C.Bybuyinghimnewearphones.()15.WhatwillMikedotonight?Visitasupermarket.

B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.ABA听力原文W:Hey,Mike.HaveyouheardDavid’snewsong?M:No.Ilostmyearphonesjustnow.IthinkIleftthemonthebus.W:Areyousureyoudidn’tleavetheminthelibrary?M:Idon’tthinkso.IamsureIhadtheminmypocketwhenIleftthere.W:Youcanborrowmineandkeepthemuntiltomorrow.Ihaveanotherpairinmybag.M:Thankyou.W:Youarewelcome.Let’slistentothenewsong.M:I’dloveto,butnowIhavetopickupmysisterattheairport.Iwilllistentoitin

theafternoon.W:OK!Don’tforgettobuynewearphones.M:Iwill.Iamgoingtogetonepairinthesupermarkettonight.第三节短文理解(每小题1分,共5分)听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。()16.WhereisTony?A.InBritain.B.InChina.C.InJapan.()17.Tonywantstojointhemusicclubbecause

.A.helikesmusicB.hisfriendisthereC.histeacheraskshimto()18.WhichsubjectdoesTonylikebest?A.English.B.Art.C.Math.BAB()19.HowmanylanguagescanTonyspeaknow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TonylikesPicassoverymuch.B.TonywantstojointheEnglishclub.C.Tonycandrawpicturesverywell.BC听力原文MynameisTony,andIaminBeijing.Iliketobebusyafterschool.Icanalways

findsomeinterestingthingstodo.Icometoanewschoolthisterm.ThisschoolhasmanyclubsandIwanttojoin

someclubs.Ireallylikemusic.IcanplaythepianoandIcanplayitwell.SoIwant

tojointhemusicclub.Iwanttoplayitattheschoolpartyoneday.I’malsogoodat

drawingpictures.Artismyfavoritesubject.Sotheartclubisfineforme,too.Many

peoplelikePicasso’spictures,butIdon’tlikethem,becausetheyareverystrange.

IspeakEnglishandIcanspeakmuchChinese,soIalsowanttojointheChineseclub.二、信息转述及询问(共10分)第一节

信息转述(6分)你将听到一段关于WilliamShakespeare的介绍,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到

的内容和思维导图中的六个要点,写一段话介绍莎士比亚。现在你有15秒钟的

时间阅读思维导图。21.你可以这样开始:WilliamShakespearewasborn

in1564.Hisfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessmanandhismotherwasfromarichfamily.In1582,Shakespearegotmarried.Hehadthreechildren.Buthissondiedattheageof11.Afterthen,ShakespearespentmostofhistimewritinginLondon.Duringhislife,heworkedhardandwroteabout38plays.NowShakespeareiswidelythoughtasoneofthegreatestdramatistsintheworld.第二节

询问信息(每小题2分,共4分)你希望了解更多关于莎士比亚的信息,请根据以下提示提两个英文问题。22.你想知道WilliamShakespeare的出生地是哪里,你问:

WherewasWilliamShakespeareborn?/Wherewasheborn?/Wherewashisbirthplace?HowmanypoemsdidWilliamShakespearewrite?/Howmanypoemshadhewritten?23.你想知道WilliamShakespeare写了多少首诗歌,你问:

听力原文WilliamShakespearewasbornin1564.Hisfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessmanandhismotherwasfromarichfamily.In1582,Shakespearegotmarried.Hehad

threechildren.Buthissondiedattheageof11.Afterthen,ShakespearespentmostofhistimewritinginLondon.Duringhislife,heworkedhardandwroteabout38plays.NowShakespeareiswidelythoughtasoneofthegreatestdramatistsintheworld.三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

(2024辽宁沈阳和平区期末,★★☆)

WhenIwasachild,myfamilywouldsometimesstayatmygreataunt’ssmallhouse

overthesummer.Relativesfromalloverthecountrywouldcometovisit.The

24

wouldsittogetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentableandonthefrontporch(门廊)totalkandcatchuponeachother’slives.Allofuskidswouldbesentoutintothefrontyardtoplay.

Thosewerethedays25

videogamesandsmartphones,soweoftenendedupplayingagoodold-fashionedgameoftag(捉人).Oneoftheexperiencesremainsinmy

26

.

Iwastheyoungestand

27

ofallthekidsthere,soIwascaughtfirstand课标人与社会·和谐家庭couldn’tcatchanyoneelse.AlthoughItriedmybesttorunaftermybrothersandcousins,theywerealltoofastforme.Igrewmoreandmore28

.

Ifinallyranhardtooneofmybrothersandfellface-firstintothedirt.Igotupwith

29

onmyface.ThenIsawoneofmycousinsstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.I30

caughtupandhuggedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid,“I’mit!You’dbetterrun!”I

ranoff

31

loudlywhileshestartedtorunafteroneofmyelderbrothers.

Iseenowhowher

32

thatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn’t33

thatwehardlyeversaweachother.Wewerefamilyandshelovedme.Weallbelongtoeachotherandweareonebig,warmfamily.对应目标编号：E9103003()24.A.friendsB.cousins

C.adults

D.teenagers()25.A.when

B.afterC.until

D.before()26.A.opinion

B.wayC.area

D.

memory()27.A.tallest

B.smallestC.fattest

D.strongest()28.A.moved

B.confidentC.nervous

D.unhappyCDDBD()29.A.tearsB.smilesC.surprises

D.excitement()30.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.easily

D.mostly()31.A.complaining

B.laughingC.crying

D.jumping()32.A.courage

B.humorC.kindness

D.success()33.A.matter

B.helpC.know

D.sayACBCA语篇解读本文主要讲了作者小时候和家人一起玩游戏的故事。24.答案

C解析根据下文“Allofuskidswouldbesentoutintothefrontyardtoplay.”可知,孩子们在前院玩游戏,大人们聚在一起聊天。故选C。25.答案

D解析根据“Thosewerethedays...videogamesandsmartphones”及语境可知,那些日子是在电子游戏和智能手机出现之前。故选D。26.答案

D解析opinion意见;way方式;area地区;memory记忆。根据“Oneoftheexperincesremainsinmy...”可知,此处表示留在“我”记忆中的一段经历。故选D。27.答案

B解析根据“Iwastheyoungest”可知,此处表示“我”是最小的。故选B。28.答案

D解析根据“AlthoughItriedmybesttorunaftermybrothersandcousins,theywerealltoofastforme.”可知,因为抓不到其他人,所以“我”越来越不高兴了。故选D。29.答案

A解析根据“fellface-firstintothedirt”可知,此处表示“我”泪流满面地站起来。故选A。30.答案

C解析根据“Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.”可知,“我”很容易就可以追上“她”。故选C。31.答案

B解析complain抱怨;laugh笑;cry哭;jump跳。根据上文“I...caughtupandhuggedher.”及语境可知,此时作者很开心,所以应是大笑着跑开。故选B。32.答案

C解析courage勇气;humor幽默;kindness善良;success成功。根据上文及语境可知,是作者表姐的善意把作者从悲伤中拯救出来。故选C。33.答案

A解析matter要紧;help帮助;know知道;say说。根据“Wewerefamilyandshelovedme.Weallbelongto...warmfamily.”可知,此处表示“我们”经常见不到面不要紧,故选A。四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A(2024广东深圳龙岗区期末,★★☆)

AllthistimeDorothyandTotohadbeenwalkingthroughthethickwoods.Therewerefewbirdsintheforest,butnowandthentherecameadeepsound,whichmadethelittlegirl’sheartbeatfast.

Allofasudden,therecamefromtheforestaterribleroar(吼叫),andthenextmomentagreatLionrushedintotheroad.LittleTotoranbarkingtowardtheLion,andthegreatbeast(猛兽)hadopenedhismouthtobitethedog.DorothyrushedforwardandhittheLionuponhisnose.Shecriedout,“HowcouldyoubiteToto?Yououghttobeashamedofyourself,abigbeastlikeyou,tobiteapoorlittledog!”

“Ididn’tbitehim,”saidtheLion.

“Butyoutriedto,”shesaidinanger,“youarenothingbutabigcoward(懦夫).”“Iknow,”saidtheLion,“Ialwaysknowit.ButhowcanIhelpit?”

“Whatmakesyouacoward?”askedDorothy.

“Idon’tknow,”repliedtheLion.“IsupposeIwasbornthatway.Alltheother

animalsintheforestexpectmetobebrave,fortheLioniseverywherethoughttobe

theKingofBeasts.Assoonastheyhearmeroar,theyalltrytogetawayfromme,andofcourseIletthemgo.I’msuchacoward.”

“Butthatisn’tright.ThekingofBeastsshouldn’tbeacoward,”saidDorothy.

“Iknowit,”saidtheLion.“DoyoumindifIgowithyou?”

“Youwillbeverywelcome,”answeredDorothy,“foryouwillhelptokeepawaytheotherwildbeasts.”

“Butthatdoesn’tmakemebraver,”saidtheLion.()34.HowdidDorothyfeelwhenshefirstheardtheroar?A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Interested.()35.WhydidDorothyhittheLion?A.Shewasn’tafraidoftheLion.B.ShewasashamedoftheLion.C.TheLionwasgoingtohurtToto.D.TheLionputDorothyindanger.AC()36.WhatmadeotheranimalsafraidoftheLion?A.TheLionusuallyletthemgo.B.TheLionroaredfromtimetotime.C.TheywastooweaktohurttheLion.D.TheythoughtoftheLionastheKingofBeasts.()37.Whatwouldprobablyhappennext?A.TheLionwouldprotectToto.B.TheLionwouldstaywithDorothy.C.DorothywouldmaketheLionbraver.D.Dorothywouldfightwithotherbeasts.DB()38.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?TotolostDorothyB.DorothymetalionC.DorothyprotectedTotoD.TotofoughtagainstalionB语篇解读本文主要讲述了Dorothy遇到了一只胆小的狮子的故事。34.答案

A解析推理判断题。根据“Therewerefewbirdsintheforest,butnowandthentherecameadeepsound,whichmadethelittlegirl’sheartbeatfast.”可推测出,Dorothy第一次听到吼声时,感觉很害怕。故选A。35.答案

C解析推理判断题。根据“DorothyrushedforwardandhittheLionuponhisnose.Shecriedout,‘HowcouldyoubiteToto?Yououghttobeashamedofyourself,abigbeastlikeyou,tobiteapoorlittledog!’”可知,Dorothy冲上去打狮子的原因是她认为狮子要伤害小狗Toto。故选C。36.答案

D解析推理判断题。根据“Alltheotheranimals...fortheLioniseverywherethoughttobetheKingofBeasts.Assoonastheyhearme...getawayfromme,andofcourseIletthemgo.”可推知,其他动物都很害怕狮子是因为它们认为狮子是百兽之王。故选D。37.答案

B解析推理判断题。根据“DoyoumindifIgowithyou?”及“Youwillbevery

welcome”可推测出,接下来狮子将会留在Dorothy身边。故选B。38.答案

B解析最佳标题题。通读文章可知,本文讲述了Dorothy遇到了一只胆小的狮子的故事。故选B。B

(2024广东深圳南山区期中,★★☆)

Thegrowingpopularityofpre-cookedfoodinChina—alsoknownastheready-mealsindustry—hasmadeitacapitaldarling(资本宠儿).

Themarketforpre-prepareddisheswasoriginallydrivenbycaterers(饮食公司).Butashiftfromrestaurantstofamilydiningtablesinthepasttwoyears,hasrapidlybroughtpre-madefoodtothemassconsumermarket.

ZhangTianbing,HeadofDeloitteAsiaPacificConsumerProductsandRetailIndus-

trynowsaysthatChina’spre-preparedfoodmarketislikelytohaveapromisingfuture.

“Pre-prepareddishesmeetthepreferencesofanewgenerationofconsumersfor

healthierandmoredistinctivemeals,”Zhangsaid.素材预制菜Accordingtoareport,China’spre-prepareddishesmarketgeneratedabout550billionyuanin2021,withanexpectedannualgrowthrateof13percentoverthenext5

years.

YinPing,themotherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,boughtseveralboxesofpreprepareddishesonlinelastmonthandwashappywiththeconvenienceandtasteof

theproducts.

“AdishthatcanbemadeinfiveminutesbysimplythrowingtheingredientsintoapanissoconvenientformeinsummerwhenItriesmybesttomakeyummymealsforthekidsinahotkitchen,”Yinsaid.“Althoughtherearestilladditives(添加剂)inthesemi-processedfood,whichissaferthantakeawayfood.”

However,thequalityofpre-madedishesinthemarketisnotinthesamelevel,with

problemsrelatedtothelackofdetailedlabellingonsuchproducts.()39.WhatisZhangTianbing’sopiniononChina’sready-mealsindustry?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.

D.Concerned.()40.HowmuchwillChina’spre-prepareddishesmarketgeneratedaboutin202

3accordingtoareport?A.550billionyuan.

B.621.5billionyuan.C.702.3billionyuan.

D.2750billionyuan.BC()41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”mean?A.Expensive.B.Unusual.C.Tasteless.D.Common.()42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyYinPingwashappywith

thepre-prepareddishesonline?A.Shecouldmakethemealinashorttime.B.Thereareadditivesinthesemi-processedfood.C.Thepre-prepareddishestasteyummy.D.Thepre-prepareddishesaresaferthantakeawayfood.BB(

)43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepre-madefoodmarketinChinaisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.Pre-prepareddishesareconvenientforpeopletomake.B.Themarketwasinitiallydrivenbyrestaurantcaterers.C.Consumersarenotsureaboutthequalityofpre-madedishes.D.Pre-cookeddishesaremoreexpensivethanthefoodcookedinrestaurants.D语篇解读本文主要介绍了中国预制食品的相关内容。39.答案

B解析细节理解题。根据“ZhangTianbing,HeadofDeloitteAsiaPacificConsumerProductsandRetailIndustry...likelytohaveapromisingfuture.”可知,张天兵对中国预制菜行业的发展前景,持乐观态度。故选B。40.答案

C解析数字计算题。根据“China

spre-prepareddishesmarket...overthenext5

years.”及通过数学计算可知,答案为C。41.答案

B解析词义猜测题。根据“Pre-prepareddishesmeetthepreferences...moredistinctivemeals”可知,新一代的消费者喜欢更健康,更有特色的饭菜,故distinctive与unusual意思相近。故选B。42.答案

B解析推理判断题。根据“Adishthatcanbemadeinfiveminutes...whichissaferthantakeawayfood.”可推知,B项不是尹平对预制菜满意的原因。43.答案

D解析推理判断题。根据“Themarketfor...bycaterers.”,“YinPing,themotherof...theconvenienceandtasteoftheproducts.”及“However,thequalityofpremadedishes...onsuchproducts.”可知,D项没有被提及。故选D。C

(2023湖北武汉中考,★★☆)BertwonanationalprizecalledYoungHeroesforhis“green”project.Thispublic-spiritedyoungpersonwasnowauniversitystudent.Hisloveforinsectsgrewdeeperandhewasprotectingthemforthefuture.

★

.Whenhewasaround4or5,healwayslovedtowatchdifferentinsects,especiallybeautifulswallowtails(凤蝶).Oneinterestingfacthelearnedaboutswallowtailswasthattheirbrightcolorswarnedhungryanimalsthattheytastedbad.

Anditwasalsofuntowatchhowtheycameintobeing.Butthereasonhereallyfell

inlovewiththemwasthattheywereveryaccessible.Forexample,ifyouwantedto

attract(吸引)swallowtails,youplantedsomezinnias,akindofbrightflowers.课标人与社会·人物事迹Bertstartedazinniagardenathishouse,whereheraisedalargenumberofswallowtailsovertheyears.Withtheworld’sswallowtailpopulationfalling,Bertwanted

peopletorealizethatifinsectslikeswallowtailsdisappeared,sowouldalltheothersabovethemonthefoodchain.Tomakethefactclearandeasytounderstandforotherstudents,healsocreatedazinniagardenathisjuniorhighschool.

PartofthejoyforBertwaswatchingtheyoungerstudentsgetexcitedwhenrunning

afterswallowtails.“Wheneveraswallowtaillandsonthem,theyoungstudentswillsoonfallinlovewiththesecuteinsects.Theydevelopanewappreciationforthem,”hesaid.

Bertputhiseffortsintotheenvironmentaleducationalprojectandmadeittakeflight.()44.AfterBertwashonoredwithYoungHeroes,

.A.heoftengavespeechesinpublicB.hesetuphis“green”projectC.hebecameinterestedinswallowtailsD.hewentonprotectinginsects()45.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★

?A.BertsavedmanyswallowtailsB.BerthadadullchildhoodC.BertfoundhisloveearlyinlifeD.BertmadeaharddecisionDC中考新考法·句子回填题(

)46.Theunderlinedword“accessible”inParagraph2means“

”.A.dangeroustofeed

B.easytogetclosetoC.hardtoraise

D.safetoreach()47.ThemainreasonforBerttocreateazinniagardenatschoolwas

.A.towatchstudentshavefunB.tomakehisschoolmorebeautifulC.tostopswallowtailsfromdisappearingD.tohelpkidslearnaboutswallowtails()48.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABrightFlowerB.AFlyingProjectC.AGreenGardenD.AWarningActionBDB语篇解读本文主要讲述了Bert热爱昆虫并保护它们的故事。44.答案

D解析细节理解题。根据“BertwonanationalprizecalledYoungHeroesforhis

‘green’project.”及“Hisloveforinsectsgrewdeeperandhewasprotectingthemforthefuture.”可知答案为D。45.答案

C解析推理判断题。根据“Whenhewasaround4or5,healwayslovedtowatch

differentinsects”可知,Bert在很小的时候就喜欢观察昆虫,故C选项的内容最适合放在此处。46.答案

B解析词义猜测题。根据“Butthereasonhereallyfellinlovewiththemwasthattheywereveryaccessible.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoattractswallowtails,youplantedsomezinnias,akindofbrightflowers.”可知,如果想吸引凤蝶,就种一些百日菊,也就是说凤蝶很容易接近,所以画线词与easytogetcloseto同义。故选B。47.答案

D解析细节理解题。根据“Tomakethefactclearandeasytounderstandforother

students,healsocreatedazinniagardenathisjuniorhighschool.”可知,Bert在学校建造百日菊花园是为了帮助其他学生了解凤蝶,故选D。48.答案

B解析最佳标题题。根据“Bertputhiseffortsintotheenvironmentaleducational

projectandmadeittakeflight.”及全文介绍可推知,B项最适合作本文的标题。B

项中的“Flying”一词一语双关,既指会飞的凤蝶,双可以表示Bert的项目在腾飞。五、阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)

(2024广东广州天河区期末,★★☆)根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词。

Examsarepartofschoollife.Almosteveryoneworriesaboutthem,even49.t

theyhavepreparedwell.Gettingtoonervouscanstopyoufromworkingatyourbest.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.

Tosolvethisproblem,youneedtomakeaplanforyourstudyandgiveyourselfenoughtimetodoit.Thenyouwillmake50.p

instudydaybyday.

Ifyouwantyourbraintoworkatitsbest,itneedstostay51.r

beforehoughrogresselaxed课标学习能力·学习策略bed.Duringyourexamperiod,52.a

studyinglateatnightandtrytogotobedearly.Youarenotalonewhiledealingwiththestress.53.S

yourworries

withsomeoneyoutrust,andgethelpfromthem.It’simportantnottolettheproblemgetoutofcontrol.voidhare语篇解读本文主要介绍了如何缓解考试压力。49.答案though句意:几乎每个人都会担心考试,尽管他们已经做好了充分的

准备。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处用eventhough表示“尽管”。50.答案progress句意:那么你的学习就会一天比一天有进步。makeprogress,意为“取得进步”。51.答案relaxed句意:如果你想让你的大脑处于最佳状态,它需要在睡前保持

放松。根据句意可知,relaxed表示“放松的”符合题意。52.答案avoid句意:在考试期间,避免学习到深夜,尽量早睡。根据句意可知,

avoid表示“避免”符合题意;且祈使句的肯定式应以动词原形开头。53.答案Share句意:与你信任的人分享你的担忧,并从他们那里获得帮助。

sharesth.withsb.,意为“和某人分享某物”,且祈使句的肯定式应以动词原形开头。六、阅读还原(每小题1分,共5分)(2024广东广州荔湾区期末,★★☆)阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整连贯。

Manyscientistsbelieveourloveofsugarmayactuallybeanaddiction(瘾).When

weeatordrinksugaryfoods,thesugarentersourbloodandmakesusfeelgood.Thenthegoodfeelinggoesaway,leavinguswantingmore.Alltastyfoodsdothis,butsugarhasaverystrongeffect.54.

Doctorsrecommendthatweshouldcutdownonit.

“EverytimeIstudyanillnessandtrytofindoutthemaincause,Ifindmyway

backtosugar,”saysscientistRichardJohnson.AthirdofadultsworldwidehavehighDbloodpressure,andupto347millionpeoplehavediabetes(糖尿病).55.

Ourbodiesaresuitabletoliveonverylittlesugar.Earlyhumansoftenhadverylittle

food,sotheirbodieslearnedtobeverygoodatstoringsugarasfat.56.

Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.Sothethingweneededbeforemaynowbekillingus.

57.

Weneedtoeatlesssugar.Thetroubleis,intoday’sworld,it’s

difficulttoavoid.Frombreakfasttodinner,ourfoodsareincreasinglyfilledwithit.

58.

Manyschoolsarereplacingsugarydessertswithfruit.Otherschoolsaregrowingtheirownfoodingardens,orencouragestudentstotakemore

exercise.BEACA.Sowhatisthegoodwaytosolveit?B.Itisbelievedthatsugarisoneofthecauses.C.Buttherearethosewhoarefightingbackagainstsugar.D.Inthisway,itisinfactsomethingharmfultoourhealth.E.Inthisway,theyhadenergystoredforwhentherewasnofood.语篇解读这篇短文主要讨论了人们为什么如此喜欢糖,以及糖对健康的影响。54.答案

D解析根据“Doctorsrecommendthat...cutdownonit.”可知,此处说的是糖的害

处,选项D“这样一来,它实际上是对我们的健康有害的东西”符合语境。55.答案

B解析根据前句“Athirdofadultsworldwidehavehighbloodpressure,andupto

347millionpeoplehavediabetes.”可知,此处应说的是患高血压的原因,

选项B

“人们认为糖是其中的一个原因”符合语境。56.答案

E解析根据前句“Earlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,sotheirbodieslearnedtobeverygoodatstoringsugarasfat.”可知,选项E“通过这种方式,他们储存了

能量,以备没有食物时使用”符合语境。57.答案

A解析根据“Weneedtoeatlesssugar.Thetroubleis,...increasinglyfilledwithit.”可知,选项A“那么解决这个问题的好方法是什么呢?”符合语境。58.答案

C解析根据“Manyschoolsarereplacingsugarydessertswithfruit.Otherschools

aregrowingtheirownfoodingardens,orencouragestudentstotakemoreexercise.”可知,选项C符合语境。七、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)

(★☆☆)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话内容完整通顺。A:Hello,Nick.59.

?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverheardofthestove-boiledtea(围炉煮茶).60.

?A:Sure.Manyyoungpeoplegettogetherandmaketeaaroundthestove,talkingand

laughing.It’spopularandinteresting.Haveyouheardofthestove-boiledteaCanyoutellmesomethingaboutit

素材围炉煮茶B:61.

.I’dliketohaveatry.A:Iknowagoodplacetotryit.Doyouwanttogowithme?B:Yes,Ido.62.

?A:No,it’snotveryfar.Wecanwalkthere.B:63.

?A:About10minutes.B:OK.Let’sgoandhaveteatogether!SoundsgoodIsitfarfromhere

Howlongdoesittake八、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)64.(2024广东珠海十一中期中改编,41,★☆☆)Myfatherisa

(humor)man,andheoftenmakesushappybytellingfunnystories.65.(2024广东深圳实验学校初中部联考,1,★☆☆)Idon’tsupposewewillever

knowthe

(true)aboutwhathappenedthatday.66.(2024广东珠海市文园中学期中,54,★☆☆)Hemadea

(decide)

togotothevillagetoteachthepoorkidsaftergraduatingfromcollege.67.(2024广东珠海斗门区期末,40,★☆☆)Ican’tremember

(exact)whats