国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台机考第四大题阅读理解判断题库

PAGEPAGE1国家开放大学专科《商务英语1》一平台机考总题库第四大题阅读理解判断题说明：2024年7月整理，适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试。本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”，错误选“F”。★Amarketmeansthewaythingsareboughtorsold.Inallmarkets,thefirstimportantthingisthatwehavebuyers.Actually,buyersarethegroupofpeoplewhowanttobuycertaingoodsorservices.Sometimesbuyersonlypurchasesomeassets,tangibleorintangible.Buyersmightbuyquitetangibleassets,likehouses,carsandsoon.However,sometendtopurchaseintangibleones,likeshares,futures,etc.Theothersideofthecoinisthereshouldbeanothergroupofpeoplewhoarewillingtosellthings,includinggoods,servicesandassets.Thesepeoplearesellers.Andmarketsarethesystemthatbridgessomepeople’sdemandsandsomeotherpeople’ssupplies.Orinotherwords,thesystemgetsbuyersandsellersconnected.Thentheymaymakedealsatareasonableprice.Soinmarkets,pricemattersalot.Pricesmaychangequicklyifsupplyordemandchanges.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Amarketmeansthewaythingsaresoldonly.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Actually,buyerswanttobuycertaingoodsorservices.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Sellersmightbuyquitetangibleassets,likehouses,carsandsoon.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Marketswillconnectpeople’sdemandsandpeople’ssupplies.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Priceschangequicklywiththechangesofsupplyanddemands.A.TB.FBeads,stones,seashells,paper,preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver,basemetalssuchasironhaveallbeenusedasmoney.Today,moneyisprintedonpaper.Alotofcountriesusetheirowncurrency,withnamessuchasdollar,pound,franc,ruble,yuanandsoon.Since2002,18oftheEUmembershavereplacedtheirnationalcurrenciesbyEuronotesandcoins.Ifyouwanttopayforsomethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochangeyourmoneyintotheothermoney.Ifyouwanttotraveloutsideyournativecountry,youneedtochangeyourowncountry’smoneyforthemoneyofthecountryyouarevisiting.Mostlargebankssellforeigncurrencies.Youcanexchangemoneyatabankoratanofficeofatouristagency.Whereveryougo,exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternationalfinance:whichisconcernedwithexchangeratesbetweendifferentcurrencies.Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemostcomplexaspectsofinternationalbanking.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Currencyonlymeansmoneyintheformofpaper.[答案]F[判断题]◆EuroisavailableinallEUmembercountries.[答案]F[判断题]◆Youneedtochangemoneyifyoutravelabroad.[答案]T[判断题]◆Banksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.[答案]T[判断题]◆Thebesttitleforthispassageis“TheHistoryofMoney”.[答案]F★Beads,stones,seashells,paper,preciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver.basemetalssuchasironhaveallbeenusedasmoney.Today,moneyisprintedonpaper.Alotofcountriesusetheirowncurrency,withnamessuchasdollar,pound,franc,ruble,yuanandsoon.Since2002,18oftheEUmembershavereplacedtheirnationalcurrenciesbyEuronotesandcoins.Ifyouwanttopayforsomethinginanothercurrency,youhavetochangeyourmoneyintotheothermoney.Ifyouwanttotraveloutsideyournativecountry,youneedtochangeyourowncountry’smoneyforthemoneyofthecountryyouarevisiting.Mostlargebankssellforeigncurrencies.Youcanexchangemoneyatabankoratanofficeofatouristagency.Whereveryougo,exchangingmoneyputsyouintouchwithinternationalfinance,whichisconcernedwithexchangeratesbetweendifferentcurrencies.Decidingtheratefortheinternationalexchangeofmoneyisoneofthemostcomplexaspectsofinternationalbanking.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thisbesttitleforthispassageis“TheHistoryofMoney”.A.TB.F[判断题]◆EuroisavailableinallEUmembercountries.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Foreignexchangerateshavesignificantimpactontheeconomyofacountry.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Currencymeansmoneyintheformofpaper.A.TB.F[判断题]◆Banksareagoodoptiontogetyourmoneyexchanged.A.TB.FBrandreferstonames,logosandslogans.Forexample,NikeisknownforitssloganJustdoitandswooshlogo.Atrademarkshowstheoriginandownershipofaproductorservice,whichisusedtoprotectnames,logos,drawings,symbolsandothercharactersrelatedwithabusiness.Coke?andCoca-cola?areregisteredtrademarksoftheCoca-ColaCompany.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneyandtimeregisteringtheirtrademarks.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsforthis.Firstly,ifyoutrademarkabrand,youaretheonlypersonallowedtousethatBrandname,sloganetc.Ifotherswanttousethatbrand,theymustaskyourpermissionorpaysomemoney.Secondly,registrationalsoallowstheownertobringlegalactionagainstanyonewhousesthetrademarkwithoutauthorization.Therearebasictrademarksymbols,e.g.TMforgoodsandSMforservice.Theytellthepublicthattheproduct’snameanddesignaretheexclusivepropertyofthecompany,butaregisteredtrademark?providesnoticethatithasindeedbeenregistered.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Accordingtothewriter,itisnotnecessaryforacompanytoregisteratrademark.[答案]F[判断题]◆Atrademarkmayberegardedasaprotectionforabrandname.[答案]T[判断题]◆ThetrademarksymbolsTMand?canbeexchangedinabrand.[答案]F[判断题]◆Legalprotectiononabrandcomesintoforceonlyafterregistration.[答案]T[判断题]◆Acompanycanfreelyuseothercompanies’brands.[答案]FIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem,Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplefindyou.Givethemasignalorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain,Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keeponshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillgivetwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakeasmallroomwithbranches.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchroomtolookforsomethingtoeatanddrink.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickupsmallbrunchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostistostayinoneplace.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshouldwalkeverywheretofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible.[答案]F[判断题]◆Youcankeeponshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogetherforhelp.[答案]T[判断题]◆Whenyouheartwoshoutsorwhistles,youknowthatpeoplewilcometohelpyou.[答案]T[判断题]◆Youcan’tgoanywhereevenwhenyoufeelthirstyorhungry.[答案]F[判断题]◆Youcanfindyourwaybacktoyourbranchroomeasilywithoutleavinganybranchesasyouwalk.[答案]FIt’sclearthatsuccessandfailureareimportantandcommontopics.Everybusinesshasitsupsanddowns,andsodoeseveryperson.Inotherwords,sometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.Anothercommonwayofsayingthisis“Youwinsomeandyoulosesome.”Nobodywinsallthetime,noteveninthegreatsuccessstoriesthatwereadorhearabout.Thinkofasuccessfulentrepreneur.Now,doyouthinkthatpersonachievedgreatsuccessonhisfirstattempt?In99%ofcases,theanswerisno.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearnedthroughfailure.Nowhavealookatyourfavoritebusinessnewssite.You’llseethatalmosteverystorycanbeputintoeitherthecategoryofsuccessorthatoffailure.Businesseseithergroworshrinkbuttheydon’tremainthesame.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Everypersonhashisorherupsanddowns.[答案]T[判断题]◆Acommonsaying“Youwinsomeandyoulosesome”meansthatsometimeswesucceedandsometimeswefail.[答案]T[判断题]◆Everysuccessfulbusinessmenachievedgreatsuccessontheirfirsttry.[答案]F[判断题]◆Successfulbusinessmenlearnthroughfailure.[答案]T[判断题]◆Businesseseithershrinkorremainthesame.[答案]FThisisasituationyou’veprobablyexperiencedmanytimes:youarriveforameetingtenminutesearly.Thereareseveralpeoplealreadythere.Yousayhelloandthen…Whatdoyoutalkabout?Whatdoyousay?Inthissituation,youneedtobeabletomakesmalltalk.Smalltalkisaninformalconversation.Weusethetermsmalltalkbecauseitisnotaboutexchanginginformationormakingdecisionsorhavingaseriousdiscussion.It’sawaytoavoiduncomfortablesilencesandbuildstrongerrelationships.Smalltalkmightseemtobeaboutnothingimportant,butitisimportantinitself.Beingabletomakesmalltalkwillallowyoutomakeyourselfpartofagroup.Itwillsetthestageformoreserioustypesofcommunication.特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Smalltalkisakindofformaldialog.[答案]F[判断题]◆Thetermsmalltalkmeansthereareonlytwopersonsinthedialog.[答案]F[判断题]◆Smalltalkisausefulice-breakerandcanbuildstrongerrelationships.[答案]T[判断题]◆Smalltalkisnotatallimportant.[答案]F[判断题]◆Makingsmalltalkwillallowyoutobeamemberofagroup.[答案]TTomwasthreeyearsold.HelikedtowatchTVwithhisparentsaftersupper,buthisparentsneverlethimstaylong.“It’seighto’clocknow.It’stimeforyoutogotobed,Tom.”Motherwouldsayso.“Butwhydon’tyougotobed,too?”Tomalwaysasked.“Weareadults.”motherwouldsay,“andadultsgotobedlate.”OneeveningTomaskedhismotherforanapple.“Butit’stoolate.”Hismotherdidn’twanttogivehimanythingtoeatatbedtime.“Theapplesarealreadyasleep.”“Butnotallofthem,Mom.”Tomsaid,“Thebabyapplesareperhapsasleep,buttheirparentsaresurelyawake.”特别提醒：本题共5个小题，需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆TomlikedtowatchTVwithhissisteraftersupper.[答案]F[判断题]◆Hisparentsneverlethimstaylong.[答案]T[判断题]◆OneeveningTomaskedhismotherforanapple.[答案]T[判断题]◆Hismotherdidn’twanttogiveanythingtohimtoeatatbedtime.[答案]T[判断题]◆FromthestoryweknowTomwasaquietboy.[答案]F★Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhave