备考2025届高考英语一轮复习讲义第一部分过透教材Unit5LaunchingYourCareer新人教版选择性必修第四册

Unit5LaunchingYourCareerWhatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture，alawyer，anaccountant，adetectiveorareceptionist？Wecaneasilycometoaconclusionthatagoodeducationwillgiveyouaheadstartinlife.Bededicatedtoworkandattendtoproblemswithcare.Ifyouareaccusedofbadperformance，improveyourself.Acquiremoreskillsandgetcertificatesifyoucan.Employersalsoadmirepeoplewithaspeciality，suchasgoodhandwritingandproficiencyincomputers.Inaddition，becarefulaboutyourfinancesandavoidgettingintodebt.1debtn.债务；欠款；人情债，恩情1.他毕业时负债高达5万元。工作三年后，他最终还清了全部的债务。Heleftuniversitywithupto50，000yuanindebt.Afterthreeyearsofworking，hefinallypaidoffallhisdebts.2.我始终刚好付款，从未欠债。Ihavealwaysbeenagoodpayerandhavenevergone/got/run/fallenintodebt.3.IoweagreatdebtofthankstoJack，whosecarefulresearchwasofgreathelp.（英译汉）我对杰克感谢不尽，他严谨的探讨给了我很大的帮助。★强调状态：beindebt负债beoutofdebt不负债★强调动作：go/get/run/fallintodebt陷入债务之中getoutofdebt摆脱债务，不负债payoffone’sdebts还清某人的债务owesb.adebt欠某人人情2accusevt.控告；控诉；指责1.[人教选必④－5]Therewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccusedofspyingonthestarcouple.2.Threeman，chargedwithanattemptedmurder，wasincourttoday.3.Accusedofdrunkdriving（被指控酒驾），themanwastakentothepolicestation.（accuse，分词短语作状语）★accusesb.of（doing）sth.＝chargesb.with（doing）sth.控告/指责某人（做了）某事3acquirevt.获得；购得1.Theacquisition（acquire）ofexperienceisthroughalargenumberofpracticalactivities.2.I’mgladtosharewithyoumyexperienceacquired（acquire）inthatadventure.3.网上学习已经渐渐成为人们获得学问和解决问题的一种重要方式。 （线上课程）Onlinelearninghasgraduallybecomeanimportantmeansofacquiringknowledgeandsolvingproblemsforpeople.（ameansof）★acquisitionn.（学问、技能等的）获得，得到4attendto关怀；照料；处理1.Thereasonwhyhechangedhisideawasthathehadtogobackhometoattend（to）hissickmother（照看他生病的母亲）.2.我写信给你供应一些处理你和同学之间冲突的建议。（建议信）I’mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestionsabouthowtoattendtotheconflictsbetweenyouandyourclassmates.（疑问词＋不定式）★attendv.参与；照料attend（to）sb.照料某人attendtosth.处理某事5wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气1.IwishIhadattended（attend）theprofessor’slecture，butIwasinhospitalthen.2.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIdanced（dance）aswellasher.3.Ihavebeenoutofemploymentformonths.HowIwishIwould/could/should/mightget（get）ajoboffernextmoment！4.我多希望我能回到十年前啊！HowIwishIcouldgobacktotenyearsago！★wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，从句谓语有三种形式：1.一般过去式（be动词一般用were）（与现在事实相反）2."had＋过去分词"或"would/could＋have＋过去分词"（与过去事实相反）3."should/would/could/might＋动词原形"（对将来的希望）名词后缀-ing-ing作名词后缀时，多表示"行为，状态；行动或过程产生的结果"。-ing还作介词后缀。作名词后缀作介词后缀本单元handwriting书法；书写；笔迹parking停车位；停车拓展feeling感觉shopping购物meeting会议 hearing听觉finding调研结果 building建筑物concerning关于，涉及regarding关于，至于considering考虑到，就……而言1.JustlikeOscarWildeoncesaid，"Toloveoneselfisthebeginning（begin）ofalifelongromance."2.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment，gardening（garden）isalsogoodforthesoul.3.Ifyoudesirephysicalexercise，youcanchooseactivitiesfromswimming（swim