苏州市吴中、相城、吴江区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末阳光调研英语试卷【带答案】

2022~2023学年第一学期初一期末阳光调研试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共九大题，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第I卷（共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.WhatdoesAndydoinhisfreetime?2.Whatlessondoestheboylike?3.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatonThanksgivingDay?4.WhatdoesDaniellikedoing?5.HowdoesMrsGreenusuallygotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.6.What'sBob'stelephonenumber?A.8722-5689.B.8722-5698.C.8722-6589.7.WhereareSarah'sbooks?A.Underthebed.B.BehindthedoorC.Onthesofa.8.Whoisthewoman?A.Amy'ssister.B.Amy'saunt.C.Amy'smother.9.WhatisTommy'smotherlookingfor?A.Classes.B.Cards.C.Glasses.10.Whohasavolleyball?A.Jane.B.Jack.C.Alan.B）听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.HowdoesWendygotoschool??A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.12.HowmanyclassesdoesWendyhaveeveryday?A.3.B.4.C.7.听下面一篇短文,回答第13至15小题,请根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。HowtohaveahealthysupperBeforeitDrinksome13DuringitEatsome14,meatandriceAfteritTakeawalkforabout15.Havesomefruit.13.A.waterB.soupC.milk14.A.vegetablesB.fruitC.bread15.A.oneandahalfhoursB.anhourC.halfanhour听下面一篇短文,回答第16至20小题。16.HowoldisDaniel?A.15.B.13.C.11.17.WhereisSimonfrom?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Suzhou.18.WhatisDanielgoodat?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingtabletennis.C.Playingcomputergames.19.WhichsubjectisMilliegoodat?A.Maths.B.PE.C.English.20.DoesSimongotoclubsatschool?A.Yes.B.No.C.Wedon'tknow.二、单项填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Ourwinterholidaywillbegin________January14,2023.—Really?I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.in B.on C.at D.to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们的寒假将从2023年1月14日开始。——真的吗？我很期待。考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在；to向，朝着。空后“January14,2023”是具体的日期，用on修饰。故选B。2.—Thedishesintherestaurantareveryexpensive.—Don’tworry,it’smy_________.Justenjoyyourself.A.treat B.time C.money D.food【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——饭店的菜非常贵。——别担心，我请客。尽情享受吧。考查名词辨析。treat请客；time时间；money钱；food食物。根据“Don’tworry”再结合选项treat，可知此处表达“请客”之意。故选A。3.——________yourbrotheramemberofthebasketballteam?——No,he________playsbasketball.A.Does;seldom B.Do;always C.Is;seldom D.Is;always【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥是篮球队的成员吗？——不，他很少打篮球。考查系动词和副词辨析。seldom很少；always总是。根据“amemberofthebasketballteam”可知，第一空是系表结构，排除选项A和B；根据回答“No”可知，seldom“很少”打篮球符合语境。故选C。4.—________dotheyliketostudy?—Theyliketostudyingroups.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——他们喜欢怎样学习？——他们喜欢小组学习。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“studyingroups”可知，询问学习的方式，故选A。5.Thereisn’t________teainthecup.Wouldyoulike____water?A.some；any B.any；some C.some；some D.any；any【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：茶杯里没有茶了，你想要些水吗？some一些，通常用于肯定句，当表示邀请时用于疑问句，any一些，任何的，通常用于否定句和疑问句；故选B6.WecanreadbooksinSuzhouLibraryatweekends.Itis________tousallyearround.A.opening B.opens C.open D.opened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：周末我们可以在苏州图书馆看书。它全年对我们开放。考查open的用法。open“打开”，动词；“开着的”，形容词。根据“Itis...tousallyearround.”可知，句中含有系动词is，推知应用形容词open，作表语。故选C。7.—SoareyougoingtoSandy’spartybybike?—Well.Iam________it.MaybeIcantakethebuswithyou.A.talkingabout B.lookingfor C.thinkingabout D.waitingfor【答案】C【解析】【详解】——那么你会骑自行车去参加桑迪的派对吗？——好吧。我在考虑。也许我可以和你一起坐公交车。考查动词短语辨析。talkingabout谈论；lookingfor寻找；thinkingabout考虑；waitingfor等候。根据“MaybeIcantakethebuswithyou.”可知他在考虑要不要骑自行车去，故选C。8.Shhh!Don’ttalksoloudly,honey.Yoursister________anEnglishclassonDingding.A.has B.had C.having D.ishaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：嘘！别这么大声说话，亲爱的。你妹妹正在钉钉上上英语课。考查现在进行时。根据“Shhh!Don’ttalksoloudly,honey.”可知，应该是正在上英语课。现在进行时结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。这里填ishaving。故选D。9.MissWangisagoodteacher.Sheteaches________English.A.we B.us C.our D.ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：王老师是一位好老师。她教我们英语。考查代词宾格。we是主格，我们；us是宾格，我们；our是形物代，我们的；ours是名物代，我们的。根据空前“teaches”是动词，教。动词之后需要用宾格形式。故选B。10.—Yourbirthdaydinnerisreallygreat!Ienjoyitverymuch.—________.A.Don’tsaythat B.Pleaseeathappily C.Really?Ithinkso D.Thankyouforcoming【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的生日晚餐真的很棒！我非常喜欢它。——谢谢你的到来。考查情景交际。Don’tsaythat不要这么说；Pleaseeathappily请吃得开心；Really?Ithinkso真的吗？我认同；Thankyouforcoming谢谢你的到来。根据“Yourbirthdaydinnerisreallygreat!Ienjoyitverymuch.”可知，此处应表示感谢。故选D。三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）认真阅读下面短文，短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eachmorningarichmanfoundapoormansittingonaparkbench(长椅).Thepoormanalwayssatthere,lookedatthebig___11___inwhichtherichmanlived.Onedaytherichmangotoutofhiscarandsaidtothepoorman,“Excuseme,butIjustwanttoknow___12___yousithereandlookatmyhoteleverymorning.”“Sir,”saidthepoorman,“Iamafailure.Ihavenomoney,nofamily,andnohome.Isleeponthisbench,andeverynightIdreamthatonedayI'llsleepinthathotel.”Therichmansaid,“Tonightyourdreamwill___13___.Iwillpayforthe___14___roominthathotelforyouforawholemonth.”Afewdayslater,therichman___15___thepoorman’sroomtoaskhimifhewasenjoying___16___.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthemanhadmovedoutofthehotel,backtohis___17___.Whentherichmanaskedwhy,thepoormansaid,“Yousee,___18___I’mdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamI’mupthere,inthatbighotel.It’sa___19___dream.ButwhenIwas___20___there,IdreamedIwasbacktothiscoldbench.Itwasaterribledream,andIcouldn’tgetanysleepatall.”11.A.car B.room C.hotel D.house12.A.when B.how C.what D.why13.A.cometrue B.comeout C.comeover D.comeback14.A.good B.well C.better D.best15.A.wentpassed B.brokeinto C.wentpast D.ranthrough16.A.them B.itself C.him D.himself17.A.house B.corner C.bench D.work18.A.when B.if C.after D.assoonas19.A.sad B.wonderful C.quick D.slow20.A.out B.even C.up D.down【答案】11.C12.D13.A14.D15.C16.D17.C18.A19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了穷人梦想住进大酒店，富人帮他实现了愿望之后睡不安稳，最终还是决定回到自己的长椅上的故事。【11题详解】句意：穷人总是坐在那里，望着富人住的大酒店。car车；room房间；hotel宾馆；house房子。由下文“andlookatmyhoteleverymorning”可知，穷人总是望着那个大酒店。故选C。【12题详解】句意：不好意思，我只是想知道你为什么每天早上都坐在这里看我的酒店。when什么时候；how怎么；what什么；why为什么。由下文穷人的解释“Iamafailure.Ihavenomoney,nofamily,andnohome.Isleeponthisbench,andeverynightIdreamthatonedayI’llsleepinthathotel.”可知，富人想知道穷人为什么看他的酒店。故选D。【13题详解】句意：今晚你的梦会实现。cometrue实现；comeout出来；comeover过来；comeback回来。由上文“andeverynightIdreamthatonedayI’llsleepinthathotel”和“Tonightyourdreamwill”可知，穷人的梦要实现了。故选A。【14题详解】句意：我会为你支付那家旅馆最好的房间一个月的费用。good好的（形容词）；well好的（副词）；better更好的；best最好的。由上文“the”和下文“inthathotel”可知，此处应填最高级形式，表达范围内最……的。故选D。【15题详解】句意：几天后，富人经过穷人的房间，问他是否过得愉快。wentpassed错误表达；brokeinto闯入；wentpast经过；ranthrough练习。由下文“thepoorman’sroom”可知，富人是经过穷人的房间。故选C。【16题详解】句意：几天后，富人经过穷人的房间，问他是否过得愉快。them他们；itself它自己；him他；himself他自己。enjoyoneself为固定搭配，意为“玩得愉快”。故选D。【17题详解】句意：令他吃惊的是，他发现那个人已经搬出了酒店，回到了他的长椅上。house房子；corner角落；bench长椅；work工作。由上文“themanhadmovedoutofthehotel,backtohis”可知，穷人已经不住酒店里了，回到自己原来住的长椅上。故选C。【18题详解】句意：你看，当我在下面的长凳上睡觉时，我梦见我在上面，在那个大旅馆里。when当……时；if如果；after……之后；assoonas一……就。根据“I’mdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamI’mupthere,inthatbighotel.”可知，前句是后句的时间状语，表示“当在下面的长凳上睡觉时”，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。【19题详解】句意：那是一个很美好的梦。sad伤心的；wonderful美好的；quick快的；slow慢的。由上文“inthatbighotel”可知，穷人本来的梦想就是住在大酒店里，现在梦想实现了，他觉得这个梦是美好的。故选B。【20题详解】句意：但当我站在那里时，我梦见我又回到了这个冰冷的长椅上。out出；even甚至；up在；down向下。upthere为固定搭配，意为“在那”。故选C。四、阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）BESTSUSHI&GRILLRESTAURANTINLONDON!GRANDOPENING!LunchHours:Mon—Fri11:00a.m.—2:30p.m.Sat&Sun11:30a.m.—3:00p.m.DinnerHoursSun—Thurs5:30p.m.—9:30p.m.Fri&Sat5:00p.m.—10:00p.m.VisittoknowmoreCall281-955-8888tobook(预定)TOKYO-ONEShopNo.1:746.GreenRoadShopNo.2:293.SamStreet21.TokyoOneisin______________.A.London B.Moscow C.Tokyo D.Pairs22.WecangotoTokyoOneforlunchat______________.A.10:30a.m.onMonday B.3:00p.m.onFridayC.2:30p.m.onSunday D.11:00a.m.onSaturday23.Wecan_________tobookatable.A.visit B.goto746.GreenRoadC.goto293.SamStreet D.call281-955-8888【答案】21.A22.C23.D【解析】【导语】本文是伦敦最好的寿司和烧烤餐厅开业庆典的广告。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“BESTSUSHI&GRILLRESTAURANTINLONDON!”可知，TokyoOne在伦敦，故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“LunchHours:Mon—Fri11:00a.m.—2:30p.m.Sat&Sun11:30a.m.—3:00p.m.”可知，午餐时间是周一至周五上午11:00到下午2:30，周末是上午11:30到下午3:00，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Call281-955-8888tobook(预定)”可知，订位需要拨打电话281-955-8888，故选D。（B）InaclassroomatKensingtonWadePrimarySchool（小学）inLondon,theUK,youwon’thearawordofEnglish.ThebooksareinChinese.AndyoucanseeChinesefansandlanternsallovertheschool.ThisisaChineseclassroom.TheschoolisthefirstEnglish-ChineseprimaryschoolinEurope（欧洲）.HalfofitslessonsareinChinese.Thesedays,theschoolgetsfirst15students.ThisshowsthatlearningChineseisbecomingmorepopular.About30millionpeoplearoundtheworldstudiedChinesein2004.In2017,thenumberwasmorethan100million（百万）.ManyparentsintheUKalsothinkChinesemaybe“themostusefullanguage（语言）forthefuture”.ButatKensingtonWadePrimarySchoolstudentsaren’tjustlearningChineselanguage.They’realsolearningChineseculture（文化）.Forexample,studentscanstudymartialarts（武术）andcalligraphy（书法）.TheschoolsaysthiswillhelpstudentsunderstandChinabetter.24.Thepurposes（目的）ofParagraphs1and2isto_______________.A.tellusthatthestudentsinthisschoolloveChinesefansB.showusthatChinesepeoplearepopularthereC.showthatChineseisveryusefulD.tellusthatlearningChineseisbecomingmorepopular25.In2017,________peoplearoundtheworldstudiedChinese.A.about30million B.over100million C.lessthan100million D.about15million26.Thispassagemaycomefrom________.A.abookaboutmartialarts B.amapofChina C.anEnglishnewspaper D.astorybook【答案】24.D25.B26.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的一所小学的中文教室，该校是欧洲第一所英中双语小学，一半的课程都是中文，学校的学生不仅学习中文语言，还学习中国文化，如武术和书法等，这有助于学生更好地了解中国。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ThisisaChineseclassroom.TheschoolisthefirstEnglish-ChineseprimaryschoolinEurope（欧洲）.HalfofitslessonsareinChinese.Thesedays,theschoolgetsfirst15students.”可知，第一段和第二段的目的是告诉我们学习汉语越来越受欢迎。故选D。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“In2017,thenumberwasmorethan100million（百万）.”可知，2017年学习中文人数超过1亿。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“InaclassroomatKensingtonWadePrimarySchool（小学）inLondon,theUK,youwon’thearawordofEnglish.ThebooksareinChinese.AndyoucanseeChinesefansandlanternsallovertheschool.”及通读全文可知，KensingtonWade小学是英国第一所英汉小学，本文详细地介绍了这个学校的一些信息，可推断出本文可能来自英文报纸。故选C。（C）WhoTheyAreandWhatTheyDoAnimalkeepersworkinzoos.Theyhaveveryimportantjobs!Theykeepwildanimalssafe,healthy,andhappy.Theygiveanimalsfoodandwater.Theycareforsickanimals.Theycleantheanimals’home.DifferentKindsofAnimalKeepersThere’remanykindsofanimalkeepers.Someanimalkeeperscarefordangerousanimals,liketigersandalligators.Theseanimalscanhurtanimalkeepers.Someanimalkeepershelpdifferentanimals,likekoalas,dolphins,orparrots.Theseanimalsdonothurt（伤害）animalkeepers.Otheranimalkeeperscareforbabyanimals.Allanimalkeepersloveandcareforanimals.Wildanimalscanbehappy,healthy,andsafewithanimalkeepers.HowtoBecomeanAnimalKeeperGetexperience（经历）withmanyanimals:●Careforpets●Workatafarm●Workwithdifferentwildanimals●Studyanimalcare●Getajobatazoo27.Animalslikedolphinsandparrotsare________.A.strong B.kind C.dangerous D.careful28.WhatdoanimalkeepersNOTdo?A.Theyfeedanimals. B.Theycareforanimals.C.Theyhurtthewildanimals. D.Theycleantheanimals’home.29.Howdoyoubecomeananimalkeeper?AByworkingatschool. B.Bystudyinganimalcare.C.Bycaringforbabies. D.Byplayingwithanimals.【答案】27.B28.C29.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了动物饲养员的工作性质，工作内容以及如何成为一名动物饲养员。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据“...likekoalas,dolphins,orparrots.Theseanimalsdonothurt（伤害）animalkeepers”比如考拉、海豚或鹦鹉。这些动物不会伤害动物饲养员。可知考拉和鹦鹉是友善的。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theygiveanimalsfoodandwater.Theycareforsickanimals.Theycleantheanimals’home.”可知他们给动物食物和水。他们照顾生病的动物。他们打扫动物的家。但是他们没有伤害野生动物。故选C。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Getexperience

（经历）

withmanyanimals:●Careforpets●Workatafarm●Workwithdifferentwildanimals●Studyanimalcare●Getajobatazoo”可知，有照顾宠物，在农场工作，和不同的野生动物工作，学习照顾动物，在动物园工作过的经历便可以成为动物饲养员，因此可以通过学习照顾动物来成为动物饲养员。故选B。（D）Weallthinkthatbabiesarecuteandweallknowthattheyneedsomeonetotakecareofthem.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthem?Youwillbesurprisedtoknowbabieshavesomeamazingabilities（能力）thatyoucanonlydreamof.Herearesomeamazingthingsyoumaywanttoknow.Firstofall,babiescansleepanytimeandanywhere.Sometimes,theyevencansleepwhentheyarehavingtheirlunch.Sometimes,youmayfindthemsleepingonthecoldfloorinyourbathroom.Second,babieshavetwotimesmoretastebuds（味蕾）thanus,sotheycanfeelsomesmallchangesintasteevenbeforetheirbirth.Third,babiescandiveandswimwithoutlearningtillaround6monthsold.Theycanswimwiththeirmouthandeyesopenunderthewater!Fourth,babiescaneatasmuchastheywantwithoutgettingfat.Theyhavesomethingcalled“brownfar”anditcanburncaloriesveryquickly.Theyhavealotofit,too.Itevenmakesupabout5%ofababy’sweight.Babiescanalsoseethingsclearly.Believeitornot!Theycantellthedifferences（差异）betweentwofacesofmonkeys.Butwelosethisabilitylittlebylittlewhenwegrowold.Now,wesometimescan’teventellthedifferencesbetweentwowesternpersons.Areyoufeelingalittlejealous（嫉妒的）ofbabiesrightnow?Youarenotalone.Evenscientistsaresojealousofbabiesthattheyaretryingtofindawaytogettheseabilitiesintoadults.However,thesespecialabilitiesareforbabiesonly.30.Whatcanbabiesdoaccordingtothearticle?A.Theycansmellthingswell. B.Theycanhearthingsclearly.C.Theycaneatalotwithoutgettingfat. D.Theycanswimwithoutlearningafter6monthsold.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Babieslosetheseamazingabilitieswhentheygrowup.B.Babiescan’tsleepwhentheyarehavinglunchoritiscold.C.Adultscanswimwellwithoutlearningwhentheygrowup.D.Adultscanalsohavetheabilitieswiththehelpofscientists.32.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.BabyCare B.AmazingBabies C.CuteBabies D.DifferentBabies【答案】30.C31.A32.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了关于婴儿的一些惊人的能力。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fourth,babiescaneatasmuchastheywantwithoutgettingfat.”可知婴儿可以想吃多少就吃多少，而不会发胖。故选C。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,thesespecialabilitiesareforbabiesonly.”可知，这些特殊能力只适用于婴儿，长大就消失了，故选A。【32题详解】最佳标题。根据“Youwillbesurprisedtoknowbabieshavesomeamazingabilities（能力）thatyoucanonlydreamof.Herearesomeamazingthingsyoumaywanttoknow.”可知本文介绍了关于婴儿的一些惊人的能力。故选B。五、信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shemakesyourmeals.Shehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Andifyouburp（打嗝）alotatthedinnertable,shewillneverstoplovingyou.Who?It’syourmother.___33___Andyoucanneverthankherenoughforeverything.SopleasedosomethingniceforheronMother’sDay.___34___Mother’sDaybeganlongagoinGreece（希腊）.ItwasaholidayforRhea,themotherofthegods（上帝）.Itbecameamodernholidayabout100yearsagointheUSA.___35______36___Therearelotsofdifferentwaystoshowyourlove.Lotsofpeoplebuypresentsfortheirmothers.Othersgivetheirmothersflowers.DoyouwanttomaketheMother’sDayspecialforyourmum?Herearesomeideas.*Makeherbreakfast.*Dosomehousework.*___37___*Makeheracard.A.Writeheraspecialletter.B.Askhertodoyourhomeworkforyou.CIt’salwaysonthesecondSundayinMay.D.Nowpeopleinmorethan40countriescelebrateMother’sDayeachyour.E.Sheneverdoesanythingforyou.F.Howdopeoplecelebrateit?G.Shewilldoanythingforyou.【答案】33.G34.C35.D36.F37.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了母亲节的由来以及对母亲表达爱意的方式。【33题详解】根据空前“It’syourmother”是你的妈妈；以及空后“Andyoucanneverthankherenoughforeverything”你对她所做的一切感激不尽。可知妈妈愿意为孩子付出所有。选项G“她愿意为你做任何事情”符合情景。故选G。【34题详解】根据空前“SopleasedosomethingniceforheronMother’sDay.”所以请在母亲节为她做点好事吧。空前提到母亲节，后面应该说明母亲节在哪天。可知选项C“它总是在五月的第二个星期天。”它总是在五月的第二个星期天。符合情景。故选C。【35题详解】根据“Itbecameamodernholidayabout100yearsagointheUSA.”大约100年前，它在美国成为一个现代节日。空前说到100年前，下文应与之形成对比，说现在的情况。可知选项D“现在，40多个国家的人们每年都会庆祝母亲节。”符合情景。故选D。【36题详解】根据第三段提到了母亲节，结合“Therearelotsofdifferentwaystoshowyourlove”有不同地方法表达你的爱意。可知空处应该承上启下说明如何庆祝母亲节。选项F“人们如何庆祝它”符合情景。故选F。【37题详解】根据“DoyouwanttomaketheMother’sDayspecialforyourmum?Herearesomeideas.”你想让你妈妈过一个特别的母亲节吗?这里有一些建议。应该是关于给妈妈过节日的一些建议。选项A“给她写一封特别地信”符合情景。故选A。第II卷（共51分）六、词汇检测（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）第一节请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、首字母或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38.“ThePeople’s________(英雄)”ZhangBoliteachesustodosomethingforothers.【答案】Hero【解析】【详解】句意：“人民英雄”张伯礼教我们为他人做点什么。根据“ThePeople’s...”和汉语提示可知，名词所有格People’s后需填名词单数，表特指，hero“英雄”，名词，又因“人民英雄”是荣誉称号，为专有名词，各单词前的首字母均需大写。故填Hero。39.YoumustthankyourEnglishteacherfor________(借)youherumbrellaontherainyday.【答案】lending【解析】【详解】句意：你必须感谢你英语老师在雨天把雨伞借给你。动词短语thanksbfordoingsth表示“因某事感谢某人”，“借”是动词lend，其动名词为lending，在句中作宾语。故填lending。40.IlikelivinginSuzhoubecauseit’s________(现代的)here.【答案】modern【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢在苏州生活，因为这里很现代化。根据空前的“it’s”可知，此处是系表结构，需要填一个形容词；根据汉语提示，形容词modern“现代的”符合题意。故填modern。41.Thelittleboyspendsmuchtime________(拍)photoswhenheisfree.【答案】taking【解析】【详解】句意：当小男孩有空时，他花费很多时间拍照。根据汉语“拍”提示，考查短语takephotos，spendtimedoing“花时间做某事”，所以是taking。故填taking。42.Weoftendosomeafter-school________(活动)tokeepourselveshealthy.【答案】activities【解析】【详解】句意：我们经常做一些课外活动来保持健康。activity“活动”，名词；由“some”可知，名词应用复数。故填activities。43.Idon’tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soIs______gotoKFC.【答案】(s)eldom【解析】【详解】句意：我认为快餐对我们的健康不好，因此我很少去肯德基。根据前半句可知“我”认为快餐不好，因此应该是很少去肯德基，首字母为s，seldom“很少”符合题意。故填(s)eldom。44.ThelocalpeopleinSuzhoulikesweetfood.Theylikecookingfoodwithalittles______.【答案】(s)ugar【解析】【详解】句意：苏州当地人喜欢吃甜食。他们喜欢在烹调食物时放一点糖。根据“ThelocalpeopleinSuzhoulikesweetfood”可知，在食物上加点糖就会甜，sugar“糖”，不可数名词，故填(s)ugar。45.Don’tbel_______oryou’llfallbehind.【答案】(l)azy【解析】【详解】句意：不要懒，否则你会落后。根据空前“be”和空后“oryou’llfallbehind”可知，应该是填入让你会落后的形容词，以“l”开头，lazy“懒惰的”符合题意。故填(l)azy。46.I

want

to

buyg________

formy

father.They

can

keep

his

hands

warm

in

winter.【答案】(g)loves【解析】【详解】句意：我想给我爸爸买手套。它们可以让他的手在冬天保持温暖。根据“Theycankeephishandswarminwinter.”及首字母可知，可以让手在冬天保持温暖的物品是手套，glove“手套”，根据“they”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填(g)loves。47.BritishEnglishisabitdifferent________AmericanEnglish.【答案】from【解析】【详解】句意：英式英语和美式英语有一点不同。结合句意可知是考查短语bedifferentfrom“和……不同”。故填from。

第二节：请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。afewspecialbeinterestedinfitpriceQipaoisa___48___kindofdressforChinesewomen.Itsneckisveryhigh,thecollar(领子)isclosed,andthesleeves(袖子)canbeshortorlong,dependingon(取决于)theseasonandtaste.Thatmakeswomenlookbeautifulandelegant.Now,people___49___Qipaobecauseitisnotcomplicated(复杂的).Itonlyneeds___50___materials.AnothergoodthingaboutQipaoisthatit___51___differentwomen.Theyweariteasilyandcomfortablyanytimeandanywhere.AsQipaoismoreandmorepopularintheworld.BothwomeninChinaandothercountriesloveit,sothe___52___arebecominghigherandhigher.【答案】48.special49.areinterestedin50.afew51.fits52.prices【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对中国特色服装旗袍做了简要说明。【48题详解】句意：旗袍是中国女性的一种特殊服装。根据空后的kind可知，此处需要填入一个形容词，结合备选词汇以及常识，可知“special特殊的”符合语境。故填special。【49题详解】句意：现在，人们对旗袍感兴趣是因为它不复杂。分析语境可知，此处需要填入谓语动词，根据“becauseitisnotcomplicated(复杂的).”可知是因为不复杂所以对其感兴趣。“beinterestedin对……感兴趣”符合语境，主语people是复数，一般现在时be动词用are。故填areinterestedin。【50题详解】句意：它只需要一些布料。根据空后的“materials布料”可知，此处需要能修饰名词复数的词，结合句意和备用选项，“afew一些”修饰可数名词复数，符合语境。故填afew。【51题详解】句意：旗袍的另外一个好处就是它适合不同的女性。分析语境可知，此处需要填入谓语动词，主语是it，此处表示衣服适合人，“fit适合”符合语境，主语为it，谓语用三单形式。故填fits。【52题详解】句意：中国和其他国家的女性都喜爱它，因此它的价格变得越来越高。分析语境可知，此处需要填入主语，结合备选词汇，名词“price价格”符合语境，根据谓语动词are可知主语用复数形式。故填prices。七、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.Itisoneofthemostimportanttraditional(传统的)___53___(festival)inChina.Chinesepeopleofteneatmooncakes___54___enjoythebeautifulmoonwithfamilymembersonthatday.Childrenenjoy___55___(eat)mooncakesverymuch.Theyarenotonly___56___(beauty)butalsotasty.There___57___(be)manydifferentkindsofmooncakesinChina,forexample,wecanputnuts(坚果)fruit,beans,eggsandsomeothersweetthingsin___58___(they).Thisyear,somehighschoolsmakesomenewkindsofmooncakesfornewstudents.Doyouknow“mud(淤泥)mooncakes”?That’sinteresting.___59___schoolinnorth-eastChinamakes“specialmudmooncakes”withrealmud.Butthesemooncakesarenotforstudentstoeatbuttoplant.Eachmooncake___60___(have)someseeds(种子)init.Theseseedswilltakeinnutrition(营养)inmooncakesandgrow.Studentsneedtolookafterthem___61___(careful)everyday.Teachersinthisschoolwishnewstudentscangrowupwelljustliketheseplants.Thesemooncakesareverypopular___62___youngpeople.【答案】53.festivals54.and55.eating56.beautiful57.are58.them59.A60.has61.carefully62.among【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节，介绍了学生新做了一种泥土的月饼，用来种植物，老师们希望新学生和这些种子一起茁壮成长。【53题详解】句意：它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。oneofthe+最高级+名词复数，因此此空用复数festivals，故填festivals。【54题详解】句意：中国人通常在这一天吃月饼，和家人一起赏月。空格的前后是两个表示并列关系的动作，用and“和”来连接，故填and。【55题详解】句意：孩子们非常喜欢吃月饼。enjoydoing“喜欢做”，此空用eat动名词形式，故填eating。【56题详解】句意：它们不仅漂亮而且好吃。此空需要形容词beautiful“美丽的”，作表语，故填beautiful。【57题详解】句意：在中国有许多不同种类的月饼，例如，我们可以在里面放坚果、豆子、鸡蛋和其他一些甜的东西。主语是manydifferentkindsofmooncakes，复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。【58题详解】句意：在中国有许多不同种类的月饼，例如，我们可以在里面放坚果、豆子、鸡蛋和其他一些甜的东西。此空前是介词in，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。【59题详解】句意：中国东北的一所学校，用真泥做了“特制泥月饼”。school是以辅音音素开头的可数名词，此空需要不定冠词a表泛指一个，故填A。【60题详解】句意：每个月饼里都有一些种子。此空主语是Eachmooncake，第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词have用三单形式，故填has。【61题详解】句意：学生们需要每天小心地照顾他们。此空需要副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词短语lookafter，故填carefully。【62题详解】句意：这些月饼是很受年轻人欢迎的。bepopularamong“在……中受欢迎”，故填among。八、阅读表达（共3小题;83题1分,84题2分,85题3分）请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后给出的问题,并把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。Onthefirstdayofthisterm,Martin’sfathergiveshimagift.Itisabookwithoutanypicturesinit.Hisfathersays,“Son,it’samagicbook,Buttofinditsmagic,you’llhavetoreadit.”Martindoesn’tlikereading.Buthestarsreadingitbecausehelikesthingsaboutmagic.Thenextmorning,hisfatheraskshim,“Haveyoufoundthemagickey?”Sothereisakeytofind.Martinlooksthroughthebook,butthereisnokey.Hestopsreadingthebookbecausehethinkshisfatheristryingtotrickhimintoreading.Alittlelater,hisyoungersisteraskshimforthebooktotryreadingit.Afterseveraldays,shescreams(尖叫)happily,“I’vefoundthekeyofthemagicbook!”Andshecantalkaboutalltheworldsandplacesshehasvisitedwiththatmagickey.ThatmakesMartininterestedinreadingthebook.Attimesitisdifficult,butlittlebylittle,heisinterestedintheadventures(冒险).Suddenly,hefindsthatbookitselfisthekeyofmagic!Hisdreamsarefilledwithadventures.However,Martinissohappybecausehecanseeanewkeytoathousandworldsandadventuresafterthat.Withthekey,Martincantravelinthosebooksforever.63.WhydoesMartinstartreadingthebook?________________________________________________________64.Whatisthekeyofthemagicbook?________________________________________________________65.Whatkind