2024届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区英语七下期末复习检测试题含答案

2024届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区英语七下期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Howdoyoureadthenumber"2547"?A.twothousandsfivehundredsandforty-seven B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-sevenC.twothousands,fivehundreds,forty-seven D.twothousandandfivehundredandforty-seven2、Readthepoeminthebox.Whichcanbethemissingwordintheend?A.fine B.cloudy C.beautiful D.warm3、—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Weshouldbuildacleancitytogether.—_________.A.Comeon B.YouarejokingC.Goodidea D.Sorry,Iwon’t4、—CouldIsmokeforamoment?—________,sir.Lookatthesign.Itsays“Nosmoking”.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t B.Ofcourseyoucan C.I’mafraidyoucouldn’t D.Ofcourseyoucould5、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to talk D.talking6、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa7、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left8、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。考查名词辨析。theatre剧院；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；hotel旅馆。根据“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，观看戏剧和歌剧的地方应是剧院，故选A。9、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我刚才在公共汽车上遇见了彼得。——真的吗？我以为他在云南度假。考查一般过去时。根据“hewasonholidayinYunnan”可知，我之前以为他在云南度假，因此句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词think的过去式thought。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、努力学习使我们通过考试成为可能。Studyinghard________________________________ustopasstheexam.12、Helikestothinkaboutdifficultproblems________(different).13、那时，消防员让每个人都远离那栋着火的大楼。Thefiremen________________________________thebuildingonfireatthattime.14、Makesureallthewindowsarel________.Thenbirdscan’tflythroughthem.15、Therearenine_________（百）studentsinthisschool.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewasalonebecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.manaskedherifshehadsomethingtoeat.ShegavehimherbreadAchildcriedandtoldherthathisheadwasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.Oneday,inthecolddarkforest,shemetanotherchildwhoaskedforherdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkandnobodycouldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.Suddenly,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress.Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.1.Thebeautifullittlegirlwasbecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.A.lazy B.alone C.rich D.thin2.Whenshemetachildwithnocoat,shegavehimher.A.bread B.hat C.coat D.money3.,shegaveherdressaway.A.Inanoldhouse B.Intheforest C.Inthesky D.Athome4.fellfromtheskybecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress.A.Thehat B.Thecoat C.Thebread D.Thestars5.Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifebecauseofher.A.kindness B.family C.beauty D.dress18、Whatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstopeopleandyoudon’thavemuchmoney?Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry.ToyourparentsYoucancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcanalsodrawapictureforthemifyoulikethatbetter.Thesearethebestgiftsforthem.ToyourteacherYoucanmakeanicecardwiththewordsofthanksonit.Youcanwritedownthefavoritethingyoulearnedintheteacher’sclass.Thesewillmakeyourteacherfeelhappy.ToyourfriendWhenyourfriendhashisbirthday,youcanmakeabirthdaycardforhimbyhandorsingthesongHappyBirthdaytohim.It’sasmallthing,butitmeansalottohim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Howmanythingscanyoudoforyourparentsaccordingtothesecondparagrap(段)?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.2.Theunderlinedword“them”means“________”hereA.parents B.teachers C.friends D.classmates3.Ifyouwanttogiveyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteonit?A.Somethingaboutyourbirthdayparty. B.Somethingaboutamathproblem.C.Somethingaboutyourclassmate. D.Somethingaboutyourparents.4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Aletterisgoodforyourclassmate. B.Agiftmeansalottoyourfriend.C.Apartyisimportantforabirthdaychild. D.Apictureishelpfulforabirthdaychild.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.DIYgifts. B.Bestfriends. C.Beautifulcards. D.Birthdaysongs.19、YoucanfindgoodbooksatagoodpriceatMyStudio(直播间)!●Wehave6differentspecialbooks.●Winningbooks:Answerquestionsonlineandyoucangetbooksforfree.●100%Money-backGuarantee(退款保证):Ifyouwouldn’tlikeourbooks,justletusknowandwe’llgiveyouotherbooksorgivebackyourmoney.●1/4ofthecustomers(顾客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.Youcanget$15offoftheusual(平常的)price.●Onlyonepercustomer.6SpecialBooksare:JourneytotheWest2010DreamofRedMansions2007PrideandPrejudice2003OliverTwist2009DavidCopperfield2009GreatAmericanStories20091.Ifpeopleanswerquestions________,theycangetbooksforfree.A.byphone B.online C.onthenewspaper D.ontheradio2.If100peoplebuythebooks,________ofthemcanget6specialbooksfor$69.99.A.50 B.75 C.5 D.1003.Thereare________specialbooksatMyShop.A.4 B.2 C.15 D.64.4Englishand2Chinesebooksare________atusualtime.A.$84.99 B.$15.00 C.$69.99 D.$1049.855.Whichbookcameouttwentyyearsago?A.DavidCopperfield B.ADreamofRedMansions C.PrideandPrejudice D.OliverTwist20、WelcometotheEnglishCornerDoyoulikeEnglish?Wewelcomeyou.OurEnglishteachersareverykindtothestudents.Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.Teachers:EllenWhiteSheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(经验).English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.RickBlackHecomesfromEngland.Heisgoodattalkingwithpeople.HespeaksEnglishwell.English-lovingstudentsinGrade8andGrade9cantalkwithhiminthesecondEnglishactivityroom.1.WhenwilltheseEnglishactivitiesbegin?A.At9:00onSaturdaymorning. B.At9:30onSaturdaymorning.C.At9:00onSundaymorning. D.At9:30onFridaymorning.2.IfyouwanttotalkwithEllen,youcangoto________.A.Englishteachers’office B.EnglishteachingroomC.thefirstEnglishactivityroom D.thesecondEnglishactivityroom3.HowmanyteachersarethereintheEnglishCorner?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Inthetext(文本),youcanknow________.A.RickBlackisanAmericanB.EllenWhitecanspeakChineseC.studentsareinterestedintheEnglishCornerD.Ellenhasteachingexperience5.Thetextisa(n)________.A. B. C. D.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.Butwhatdidpeopledo___1___?Mygrandfatherwasafarmer,helivedhislifeinthe___2___.Hedied(去世)manyyearsago.___3___Istillrememberhisstories.Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe___4___.Forexample,insummer,hewouldoften___5___tolookattheanthills(蚁丘).“Lookattheanthillsin___6___,”Grandpasaid.“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly,youwill___7___therewillbeasnowywinter.”Ialwaysbelievehim.Becauseit’s___8___rightbythisway.InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar(毛毛虫)___9___asunnyday.“That’sacaterpillar,”____10____wouldsay.“Ifitsband(腹部)isthin,theweatherin____11____willbebad.”Iam____12____now.ButIstill____13____theanthillsinJuly,andofcourse,thecaterpillarsinautumn.Theolderpeoplecan____14____usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife,we____15____rememberthemallthetime!1.A.tomorrow B.later C.today D.yesterday2.A.city B.countryside C.town D.park3.A.So B.If C.But D.Because4.A.time B.snow C.rain D.weather5.A.stop B.plan C.decide D.stay6.A.January B.March C.July D.December7.A.hear B.know C.stay D.answer8.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never9.A.on B.in C.at D.for10.A.he B.I C.she D.we11.A.summer B.spring C.winter D.autumn12.A.taller B.older C.younger D.bigger13.A.askfor B.goout C.lookat D.callback14.A.teach B.get C.lose D.miss15.A.can B.may C.should D.mustn’t六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你叫李华，你的外国笔友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。请根据以下要点及要求，给Peter写封回信，介绍你的好朋友。要点：1.介绍Mary的性格、外貌及特长；2.介绍她最爱的动物及原因。要求：1.内容中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你怎么读“2547”？考查大数的表达。1000以上的基数词的表示法：先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗点，第一个逗点代表thousand（千），第二个逗点代表million（百万），第三个逗点代表billion（十亿），这些单词和具体数字连用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的数中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他单位词之间不加“and”，故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：读表格里的诗。哪一个可能是最后遗漏的单词？考查形容词辨析。fine好的；cloudy多云的；beautiful美丽的；warm温暖的。根据题干要求，结合句子前面的“Ondaysthataresunny,”可知，此处应该填入与“sunny”意思相反的词语，结合选项，只有B选项符合题意。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——请不要到处乱扔垃圾。我们应该一起建设一个干净的城市。——对不起，我不会了。考查交际用语。Comeon加油；Youarejoking你在开玩笑；Goodidea好主意；Sorry,Iwon’t对不起,我不会了。根据“Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.”可知此处应对提醒作出表示歉意的回应，此时应说：“对不起，我不会了。”故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我能抽一会烟吗？——恐怕你不能，先生。看这个标志，上面写着“禁止吸烟”。考查情景交际和情态动词用法。I’mafraidyoucan’t恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucan你当然可以；恐怕你不能；Ofcourseyoucould你当然可以。根据“Itsays‘Nosmoking’”可知，是不能吸烟，且此处could是委婉语气，回答应用can’t。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：安叫我们停止说话，听她说。考查非谓语动词。stop可接动名词和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下当前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根据“andlistentoher”可知此处指“停止说话”，当前正在做的事情。故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：鸡肉真好吃！谁做的？考查感叹句。感叹句强调的中心词是形容词“delicious”，应用how引导，符合结构“How+adj+主谓”，故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：找不到我的钥匙。我把它忘在家里了。考查动词时态。amleaving现在进行时；willleave一般将来时；leave一般现在时；left一般过去时。根据“Ican’tfindmykey.”及语境可知，找不到我的钥匙，所以把钥匙落在家里应用一般过去时，故选D。8、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems9、A【解析】【详解】句意：林恩经常穿红裙子。她一定很喜欢红色。考查情态动词。must一定，表示肯定的推测；can可能；would会；will将。根据“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通过经常穿红裙子可以知道她一定很喜欢红色。故选A。10、The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A.theatre B.cinema C.museum D.hotel二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.makes②.it③.possible④.for【解析】【详解】“使某人做某事成为可能”makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.。此处陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，动名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes；it；possible；for。12、differently【解析】【详解】句意：他喜欢以不同的方式思考难题。此处修饰动词thinkabout用副词differently“不同地”。故填differently。13、①.kept②.everyone③.away④.from【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照，设空处表达“让每个人远离”。everyone“每个人”，keep...awayfrom“让……远离”，因时间状语atthattime可知，本句为一般过去时，所以谓语动词应使用过去式，keep过去式为kept。故填kept；everyone；away；from。14、(l)ocked【解析】【详解】句意：确保所有的窗户都锁上了。这样鸟就不能飞过去了。根据“Makesureallthewindowsarel....Thenbirdscan’tflythroughthem.”可知，为了防止鸟飞过去，所以要确保所有的窗户都锁上了。locked“锁上的”符合语境，故填(l)ocked。短文填空lookupanyonecarefulgooddecideAdictionaryisveryusefulfor____1____whowantstofindoutthemeaningofnewwords.Usingadictionaryseemssimple,butthereareafewstepstofollow.First,____2____whichdictionaryyouneedtousebecausetherearedifferentkindsofthem.Ifyougetone,findthewordyouwantto____3____byusingthealphabetical（按字母顺序的）guideandthenyoucanreaditsmeanings____4____andmakesomenotes.Youmayalsowanttoknowhowtoreadthewordinarightway.Finally,don’tbeafraidtoexplore（探索）therestofthedictionary.Manydictionariesgivenotesandsentencesthathelpyouunderstandthewords____5____thanbefore.15、hundred【解析】【详解】句意：这所学校有900名学生。hundred“百”，空格前有基数词nine，此空应填数词的单数形式，故填hundred。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划，A计划去三亚，向B征求意见，需要准备什么。【1题详解】根据下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此处是在询问对方近况如何，故填Howarethingsgoing。【2题详解】根据下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知，此处是在问今天几号，故填What’sthedatetoday。【3题详解】根据上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知，此处是计划去三亚旅行，故填IplantogotoSanya。【4题详解】根据下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知，此处是在询问对方去三亚需要带什么，故填WhatshouldItake。【5题详解】根据“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知，此处是在祝愿对方假期都玩得愉快，故填Haveagoodtime。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个故事：从前有一个美丽的小女孩，她非常的善良，她把自己拥有的东西都给了那些有需要的人，自己几乎一无所有的。突然星星从天而降，变成了钱和漂亮的衣服。这个小女孩变得很富有，她仍然用她的钱去帮助那些有需要的人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Shewasalonebecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome可知，这个小女孩没有家人、没有家，所以她只有独自一人。由此可知应选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句话Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.可知，小女孩遇到了一个没有外套的孩子，她把自己的外套给了他。由此可知应选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Oneday,inthecolddarkforest,shemetanotherchildwhoaskedforherdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkandnobodycouldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway可知，在又冷又黑的森林里，小女孩遇到了一个孩子，那个孩子想要她的裙子，她把裙子给了他。由此可知应选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第四段Suddenly,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress可知，星星从天而降，变成了钱和美丽的衣服。由此可知应选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据短文第一段的最后一句话Butshewasverykind.以及短文的最后一句话Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.可知，小女孩用自己的所有去帮助那些有需要的人，因此她的余生都是富有的。故应选A。18、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了给不同的人送自己做的手工礼物的一些主意。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcanalsodrawapictureforthemifyoulikethatbetter”可知，可以打扫房子，唱歌，写一封信给妈妈和爸爸，也可以给他们画一幅画，一共四件事，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Youcancleanyourhouse,singasong,writealettertoyourmomanddad…Thesearethebestgiftsforthem”可知，这些可以送给你的父母，所以them指代parents，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanwritedownthefavoritethingyoulearnedintheteacher’sclass”可知，可以写下你在老师的课上学到的最喜欢的东西，所以B选项“关于一道数学题”适合，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sasmallthing,butitmeansalottohim”可知，一份礼物对你朋友来说意味着许多，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry”可知，本文主要介绍了给不同的人送自己做的手工礼物的一些主意，故选A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了书店的6本不同的特别书籍，及其书籍的出版时间等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Winningbooks:Answerquestionsonlineandyoucangetbooksforfree.”可知，在线回答问题，人们可以免费获得书籍。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“1/4ofthecustomers(顾客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.”可知，购书者中1/4的顾客将以69.99美元的价格获得6本特别书籍、4本英文书和2本中文书。100名购书者的四分之一为5名，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wehave6differentspecialbooks.”可知，有6本特别的书籍，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“1/4ofthecustomers(顾客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.Youcanget$15offoftheusual(平常的)price.”可知，平时的价格比69.99贵15美元，所以平时价格为84.99美元，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“PrideandPrejudice2003”可知，《傲慢与偏见》为2003年出版，即20年前出版。故选C。20、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个英语角的开放时间和老师情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.”可知这些英语活动周六早上9点开始，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.”可知如果你想和Ellen交谈，你可以去第一间英语活动室。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Teachers:EllenWhite...RickBlack”可知英语角有两个老师，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“SheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(经验)”可知Ellen有很多教学经验，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。短文主要介绍了一个英语角的开放时间和老师情况，所以此文应该是一个广告，故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述小时候，爷爷教我通过观察昆虫来预测天气状况，老一辈人的经验让我们学到了很多。【1题详解】句意：但以前人们做了什么？tomorrow明天；later后来；today今天；yesterday昨天，往日。根据“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”及本句转折连词But可知此处表示以前怎样得知天气情况。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我祖父是一个农民，他生活在农村。city城市；countryside农村；town城镇；park公园。根据“Mygrandfatherwasafarmer”可知农民生活在农村。故选B。【3题详解】句意：但我仍然记得他的故事。So因此；If如果；But但是；Because因为。“很多年前他去世了”与“我仍然记得他的故事”之间句意出现转折，用But表转折。故选C。【4题详解】句意：他的许多故事都是关于如何了解天气的。time时间；snow雪；rain雨；weather天气。根据“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”可知此处指预测天气。故选D。【5题详解】句意：例如，在夏天，他经常停下来看蚁丘。stop停止；plan计划；decide决定；stay停留。根据“tolookattheanthills”可推出是停下来去看蚁丘，stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”。故选A。【6题详解】句意：“看看七月的蚁丘，”爷爷说。January一月；March三月；July七月；December十二月。根据“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly”可知此处指看七月的蚁丘。故选C。【7题详解】句意：如果七月的蚁丘很高，你就知道会有一个下雪的冬天。hear听到；know知道；stay停留；answer回答。根据“Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe...”可知此处指就会知道这会是一个多雪的冬季。故选B。【8题详解】句意：因为用这种方法总是对的。sometimes偶尔；always总是；seldom极少；never从不。根据“Ialwaysbelievehim.”可知作者相信爷爷是因为用这种方法总是对的。故选B。【9题详解】句意：在九月，他会在一个阳光明媚的日子里看毛毛虫。on后接具体某一天等；in后接年、月等；at后接具体时刻等；for后接时间段。根据“asunnyday”可知此处指具体的某一个晴天，用介词on。故选A。【10题详解】句意：“那是一只毛毛虫，”他会说。he他；I我；she她；we我们。根据“InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar...asunnyday.”可知此处指祖父，用he指代。故选A。【11题详解】句意：如果它的腹部很瘦，秋天的天气将会很糟糕。summer夏季；spring春季；winter冬季；autumn秋季。根据“thecaterpillarsinautumn”可知本段主要讲通过观察毛毛虫腹部来预计秋天的天气。故选D。【12题详解】句意：现在我年纪更大了。taller更高的；older更年长的；younger更年轻的；bigger更大的。根据“now”及常识可推断出现在年龄比以前大了。故选B。【13题详解】句意：但我还是会在七月的时候看蚁丘，当然，还有秋天的毛毛虫。askfor请求；goout外出；lookat看；callback回电话。根据“tolookattheanthills”及“hewouldlookatthecaterpillar”可知此处指看蚁丘和毛毛虫。故选C。【14题详解】句意：老人可以教我们很多东西，帮助我们拥有更好的生活，我们应该一直记住它们！teach教；get得到；lose失去；miss想念。根据“...usmanythingstohelpushaveabe