时事语法填空 高考英语专项复习

时事语法填空Hangzhou’slargestInternetcelebrityapartment杭州最大网红公寓阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InHangzhou’scentralbusinessdistrictstandstheRegentInternationalapartmentbuilding,onceahotelbutnowaresidentialhubforover20,000people.Thistoweringstructure,1(reach)675feetintothesky,boasts2unique‘S’shapedesign.Asitcanholdupto30,000people,it’sstilloneofthe3(busy)placesintheworldwithalotofpeoplelivingclosetogether.Insidethebuilding,peoplefindacommunity4takescareofitself.Ithasshopsandservicesjustlikeabusyshoppingarea.Fromavastfoodcourtservingmealsthroughouttheday5swimmingpools,barbershops,nailsalons,supermarkets,andinternetcafes,thebuildingcaterstoeveryneed,ensuringresidentsseldomhavetoleave.6(design)byhotelplannerAliciaLooandopenedin2013,theRegentInternational7(become)apopularchoiceforstudentsandyoungprofessionals,includingindividualswhoworkinmodernGenZjobssuchassocialmediainfluencing.Rentalpricesrangefrom1,500RMB(£167)forsmallerapartmentstoover4,000RMB(£445)forlargerunitswithbalconies.Despiteits8(convenience),perceptionsofthebuildingvary.Somepeoplethinkthebuildingisagoodexampleofliving9(sustainable),butothersfeeluneasyaboutit.Theycompareitshugesizetoascaryfuture.Despitethis,therearemanypicturesandtalksabouttheRegentInternationalonsocialmedia.Thismakespeopletalkabout10citiesshouldgrowandwhatwillhappentosharedspaces.Dog‘driver’inChinapullscarttopickupkindergartengirl,enviousclassmatessayitis‘Rolls-Royce’forchildren小孩界的“劳斯莱斯”：幼儿园放学，狗狗给小女孩拉车阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aheartwarmingscene

capturedonvideoinChinahassparked

1

(admire)

onsocialmediaplatforms,withmanydubbingit“aluxuryrideintheworldofchildren”.

Thevideo,

2

hasgoneviral,featuresayounggirl

3

(comfortable)

seatedinasmallrickshaw,pulledbynoneotherthanherloyalpetdog.ReportedbyZhejiangTV,thetrendingfootage

4

(film)

byateacherandshowcasesaLabradorRetrieverdutifullypullingthewoodenrickshaw

5

(collect)

thegirlfromnurseryschool.TheadorablesceneunfoldsinXingtai,locatedinHebeiprovince,northernChina,wherethedogwaitspatientlyoutsidetheschoolwiththegirl’sdad,gettinglovingpats

6

asignaltostartits“job”.Displaying

7

(remark)

intelligence,thedog

positionsitself

withintherickshaw'sframe,securingitshead

andshouldersinaharness.Oncethegirlis

settled,the

dog

skillfully

pullstherickshawwhilethefatherwalksalongside,

8

(creat)

aheartwarmingsightoffamilialharmony.Theteacherwhocapturedthemomentexpressed,“Isawaparentbringapetdogtocollecthischild.ItookavideoasIthought

9

scenewasfun.Theinteractionbetweenthemisfullofloveandwarmth.”

10

(identify)

asBarton,thetwo-year-oldmaledog,hasbeentrainedoverthepastfewweekstopullthecart,asrevealedonthegirl'sfather’sDouyinaccount.Videosshareddepictthegirlsmilingcontentedlyduringthejourney,appearingrelaxedandevenindulginginmelonseedsalongtheway.

China’sexperimentalmoonsatellitesbeambacklunarimagery中国月球实验卫星发回月球图像阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ApairofsmallexperimentalsatelliteshavebeguntestsrelatedtofuturelunarcommunicationandnavigationservicesforChina’smoonambitions.TheTiandu-1andTiandu-2satellites1(launch)towardthemoonalongwiththeQueqiao-2lunarcommunicationsrelaysatellite2aLongMarch8rocketonMarch19.Thelatterspacecraftwillsupportamajormission—theupcomingChang’e6lunarfarsidesamplereturneffort,3couldlaunchassoonasnextmonth—buttheformerareintendedas4pathfinderforfuturelunarinfrastructure.China’sDeepSpaceExplorationLab(DSEL)statedonApril13thatTiandu-1andTiandu-2hadcarriedouttestsofhigh-reliabilitytransmission5routingbetweenEarthandthelunarsurface.Oneofthepairalsotransmittedaninfraredimage6(show)theheavilycrateredfarsideofthemoon,includingaviewofadistantplanetEarth.TheTiandupairenteredlunarorbitonApril3and7(fly)informationaround124miles(200kilometers)apart.Tiandu-1weighs134pounds(61kilograms)and8(equip)withaKa-banddual-frequencycommunicator,alaserretroreflectorandaspacerouter.Tiandu-2weighs33lbs(15kg)andcarriescommunicationandnavigationdevices.DSELstatedthatthetestsatelliteswillconductfurtherlunarcommunicationandnavigationtechnology9(experiment).Theresultswillguidethedesignandconstructionofthe10(plan)InternationalLunarResearchStation(ILRS)andaQueqiaosatelliteconstellationforlunarcommunication,navigationandremotesensing.答案与解析杭州最大网红公寓1.reaching

考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语，因动词reach与句子的主语之间是主动关系，故填动词-ing形式。2.a

考查冠词。design为可数名词，表“设计”，此处指一个独特的S形设计，因unique首字母发辅音音素，故填不定冠词a。3.busiest

考查形容词最高级。根据句意和“oneofthe…”结构可知，此处指世界上最繁忙的地方之一，故填形容词最高级。4.

which/that

考查定语从句关系词。本句是定语从句，先行词community指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which或that。5.to

考查介词。根据句意可知，此处指从一个巨大的餐饮广场，到游泳池，理发店，美甲沙龙，超市和网吧，考查的是固定表达from…to…。故填介词to。6.Designed

考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语，因动词design与句子主语之间是被动关系，故填过去分词。因位于句首，首字母需大写。7.hasbecome

考查时态。根据句意可知，此处指丽晶国际酒店于2013年开业，已成为学生和年轻专业人士的热门选择，强调对现在的影响，故时态用现在完成时，因主语theRegentInternational是单数，故填hasbecome。8.conveniences

考查名词复数。根据上文所列举的游泳池、理发店、美甲沙龙、超市和网吧等可知，此处指各种便利设施，convenience用作可数名词，表达的是复数含义，故填conveniences。9.

sustainably

考查副词。作状语，修饰非谓语动词living，表“可持续地”，填副词。10.how

考查连词。根据句意“这让人们开始讨论城市应该如何发展，以及共享空间将会发生什么。”可知，设空处表方式，故填连接副词how来引导宾语从句。小孩界的“劳斯莱斯”：幼儿园放学，狗狗给小女孩拉车1.admiration

考查名词。本空在句中作宾语，表“赞赏；羡慕”，故填名词admiration。2.which

考查定语从句关系词。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词video指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which。3.comfortably

考查副词。本空在句中作状语，修饰形容词seated，表示“舒服地”，故填副词。4.wasfilmed

考查时态语态。本空在句中作谓语，因陈述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，又因动词film与主语之间是被动关系，故填一般过去时的被动语态。5.tocollect

考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语，表目的，故填动词不定式。6.as

考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表“作为”，故填介词as。7.remarkable

考查形容词。本空在句中作定语，修饰名词intelligence，表“引人注目的，非凡的”，故填形容词remarkable。8.creating

考查非谓语动词。根据句意“一旦女孩在车上坐好，狗狗就熟练地拉着人力车，而父亲则在一旁跟着走，营造出一幅温馨的家庭和谐景象。”可知，本空在句中作状语，表结果，故填动词-ing形式。9.the

考查冠词。分析句意可知，此处特指前文提到的一位家长带着宠物狗来接小孩这个场景，故填定冠词the。10.Identified

考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本空在句中作状语，因动词identify和句子主语之间是被动关系，故填过去分词。因在句首，首字母需大写，故填Identified。中国月球实验卫星发回月球图像1.lauched

考查时态。根据句中的时间状语onMarch19