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2021-2022学年山西省太原市第二学期期中高一英语试卷说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。请将第1卷试题答案填在第II卷卷首的相应位置。第I卷(共65分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanforgettobring?A.Thepasspor B.Thephone. C.Thecamer2.WhendidAlicebegintolearnEnglish?AEightyearsago. B.TenyearsagoC.Twoyearsago.3..Howdidthemangettheinformation?A.ThroughTVnews B.InthenewspaperC.Fromhissister4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inabank. B.Attheairpor C.Atastore.r.5.WhatmayJennydonext?A.WatchTV. B.Readbooks. C.Dosports.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.WhattimewilltheoperastartonSaturdayevening?AAt6:50. B.At7:00. C.At7:00..7.Whatticketdoesthewomanhave?A.concertticket.B.Afilmticket C.Twooperatickets.8.Withwhomwillthemangotoseetheopera?A.Thewoman. B.Hisbrother. C.Thewoman'sbrother.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whydoesthegirlcalltheman?A.Toexpressthanks. B.Toaskforadvice C.Toapologizetoherfriend.10.Whatwillthegirldotosolveherproblem?A.Turntohermotherforhelp.B.Shopwithherfriendtogether.C.Communicatewithherfriendclearly.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?A.Friends.BStrangers C.Relatives听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。12.WhatistheBlueSkyHotelfamousfor?AItslocation B.Itsfood C.Itsfacilities.13.Howdothetouristsfeelontheisland?A.Relaxed. B.Excited C.Sunny14.Wheredothetouristshavebreakfastat8:30am?A.IntheroomB.Atthehall C.Inthegarden.15.WhydoesthespeakergivethisspeechA.Toplanatrip. B.Toadvertiseahotel. C.Toshareanexperience.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节词汇填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意内容,从方框中选出正确的选项,完成下列句子。答案的标号写在答题卡上。permissionB.absorbedC.restoreD.byaccidentE.getacrosspermissionB.absorbedC.restoreD.byaccidentE.getacross16.1steppedonabananapeel andfellover.Nobodyisallowedtoenterthemeetingroomwithout .Shewasso inreadingthatshedidn'tnoticeherbrotherapproaching.Hismeaningcaneasily withthehelpofhisexaggeratedbodylanguage.Scientistsaretryingto thebronzemaskunearthedfromtheSanxingduiSitetotheoriginalimage.第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。Wehadjustcomebackhomeafterabigtrip.My5-year-oldboy,Baldwin,couldn't21toshareourstorieswithhisgrandmother.Ourfinal22istheAppalachianTrail,oneofthelongestfootpathsintheworld.Wefinishedtheroutewithoutany23in209days.The24wasreallyhardwork,butfulloffun.Thelandscapealongthewaywas25withgreenwoodsandwildanimalslikekangaroos.MyhusbandandIhadlittletimeto26ourownphysicalpainfromwalkingsomanykilometers,buttriedhardtokeepourlittleboyhappyandexcited.Whenweweretired,wegottoeatSkittles,acolorfulsweettreat,tomakemyson27Wesleptinatent,28at5:30inthemorningandwalkingallday.Talkingwithotherhikersalongthewayprevented29andbroughtextrajoy.Mysonwasevenseveralmonths30thanuBuddyBackpacker”,aboywhoonceheldtherecordfortheyoungestpersonfortheroute.Wehadbeenhiking31mysonwastwoyearsold.Wetookeveryopportunitytogooutsideand32theworld.Itmayseemlikeanimpossibleactivityforachild.However,itturnedoutthathewasstrongenoughto33it.Myson'stripearned34fromDale,theoldestpersontohiketheroute.Hesaid,“It'sgoingtochangehislifeforever.Baldwinhasgonethroughsomehardships,makinghimstronger.Thischallengecontributestohissocialand35development.Hewillsmilethroughhislife.,21.A.regretB.waitC.promiseD.decide22.A.agreementB.edgeC.movementD.destination23.A.vehicleB.directionC.luggageD.Supply24.A.joggingB.surfingC.hikingD.hunting25.A.availableB.normalC.awfulD.dramatic26.A.payattentiontoB.putonC.addtoD.liveupto27.A.braveB.concernedC.gratefulD.energetic28.A.lyingB.wakingC.talkingD.settling29.A.lazinessB.sadnessC.boredomD.injury30.A.shorterB.youngerC.earlierD.quicker31.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.because32.A.changeB.recogniseC.exploreD.photograph33.A.makeB.feelC.knowD.find34.A.prizeB.lessonC.praiseD.harvest35.A.emotionalB.intellectualC.imaginativeD.magical第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意:C篇分A、B两种题型,A(易)题型为客观题,B(难)题型为主观题。AGuidelineforTravellingtoYellowstoneNationalParkYellowstoneNationalParkistheflagshipoftheNationalParkServiceandafavoritetomillionsofvisitorseachyear.Fortheactivevisitors,theparkhasthousandsofmilesoftrailsfromday-hikestobackcountryexplorations.Hereissomeinformationaboutthepark.2022OpeningDatesApril16-November8:WestEntranceMay14~November8:EastEntrance,SouthEntrance,NortheastEntranceOpenYearRound:NorthEntranceTheEntranceFee$35—Touriststakingpublicvehicles$30一Touristsridingmotorcyclesorsnowmobiles(winter)Thefeesprovidevisitorswitha7-dayentrancepermit.$70一TheAnnualPass(Senior:$20)TheMainAttractionsWorld'sfirstnationalparkwithmorethan300springsandover290waterfalls.Wildlife一2speciesofbearsand67othermammals,322speciesofbirds,16speciesoffishes.9visitorcentersand12campgrounds(over2,000campsites).OtherTipsIfyouplantohaveashortstay,WestYellowstonewouldbeagoodbase.Ifyouwanttohaveafullexperienceofthepark,perhapsOldFaithfulwouldbeagoodchoice.Theweatherherecanchangequiteabiteveninasingleday.Itcansnowduringanymonthoftheyear,soremembertobringarangeofclothingoptions,includingaraincover.Parkpoliciesvarybasedonlocalhealthconditions.Beforestartingout,pleasechecktheparkwebsiteagain.36.Howmanyentrancesareavailableifyouvisittheparkinsummer?A.One. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five37.Whatfeepolicyisforseniorvisitors?A.$35fortakingapublicvehicle.C.$30foramotorcycleride.C.$70fora7-dayPass.D.$20foranAnnualPass38.Whatdoestheguidelineremindthevisitorstodo?Avoidcampingincaseofdangerouswildlife.Bringproperclothingaccordingtotheseasons.Makesuretostaylongtohaveafullexperience.Figureouttheupdatedparkpoliciesbeforethevisit.BTheopeningsequences(片头)oftelevisionseriesareusuallysignificant.Theyneedtoshowgreathonortothestarsandmakeanintroductionfortheepisodetofollow.Aboveall,theymustpersuadetheviewerstobeinterestedintheshowforthenext30minutesormore.Take,fbrexample,GameofThrones,whichnoonedoubtedwasamasterpiecewhenwatchingtheamazingpicturesatthestartofeachepisodein2011.Forlong,networksthoughtitwasworthwhiletocreatecomplexandcostlyopeningsequences.However,itwasGirls,whichhaditsfirstshowinApril2012,thattookanabsolutelydifferentopeningapproach.Withasequenceofasingletitlecardonscreenlastingonlysevenseconds,LenaDunham's(thedirectorandleadingactress)comedythumbeditsnoseattheindustry,susualluxurious(奢华的)opening.Withtheriseofstreaming(流媒体)services,viewersstartedwatchingseveralepisodeswithoutabreak,andthebriefopeninggainedadditionalpraise.In2017Netflixstartedits"jumpintroduction,,function,enablingviewerstocutoutopeningpartsandgetstraighttothedrama.Mostviewerswerehappythattheynolongerhadtopressfast-forward,butotherssawitasadisrespecttotheartoftelevision.Indeed,maybeopeningsequencesarenolongernecessary.Butiftheybecomeahistory,thedesireforsomethingmorecreativeandmysteriousmayreappearoneday.Whentheyaredonewell,theycanbeasappealingasshortfilms.36.What'sthemainfunctionofopeningsequences?Showinggreathonortotheaudience.Makingtheepisodescomplexandcostly.Interestingviewerstowatcheachepisode.Givingasummaryofthepreviousepisode.37.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseuthumbeditsnoseat”inparagraph2?Respected. B.Smelt. C.Challenged. D.Praised.38.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Openingsequenceswillneverdisappear.Peoplehaveadesirefbrhistoricalthings.Openingsequencescanbemadeintoshortfilms.Openingsequenceswillbecontinuouslyimproved.C以下A(易)、B(难)两种题型任选一种,做A题型的不做B,做B题型的不做A。Havingworkedinanaturereservefbr30years,HouTiguohasdevelopedaspecialability一hecantellwhatkindofbirdsarearoundsimplybytheirsinging.UIcanalsotellwhethertheyarehappyorunhappy,nheaddedwithabigsmile.The52-year-old,shome,Baihualing,avillageinYunnanprovince,iswell-knownfbrthediversityofbirds.Herecalled,“Inthe1970s,peopleweresopoor.Birdswereoftentargetedasfood,soalmostallthechildrenincludingmeinthevillageweregoodatusingslingshots(弹弓)Hislifechangedin1989,whenacouplehikingthroughthemountainsvisitedBaihualing.Theyaskedhimtobetheirguideandleadthemtogoodbird-watchingspots.Hesaid,"ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadmademoneyfrombirdswithoutkillingthem.Inspiredbythat,thevillagersbuiltareservetofeedbirdsandprotectthehabitat(栖息、地)ofbirds.Inthedecadesthatfollowed,morebird-watchersvisitedthevillage.Thevillagebecameapopulardestinationforbirdlovers,andmostvillagershaveturnedintobirdprotectorsandengagedinservingbird-lovingtourists.Inthevillage,therearemorethan60"birdguides”likeHou.Morethan20guesthouseswhichhavehostedvisitorsfrommorethan100countriesbringinatotalincomeof15millionyuaneveryyear.uDuringthepeakseason,Iservenearly100touristsaday.Thankstothebirds,ourlifeisnotwhatitusedtobeanymore.”Housaid,addingthathetakeshis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeverydaytofeedbirdsandteacheshimtoloveandrespectthem.(以下是A种题型)42.WhyisHou'sspecialabilitymentionedinparagraph1?A.Toshowhistypicaltalent.B.Todescribethevarietyofbirds.C.Tointroducethebeautyofnature.D.Toindicatehisdevotiontothejob.43.WhathashappenedinBaihualingaccordingtothetext?A.Visitorscometothevillagetoprotectbirds.B.Thelocalgovernmentestablishedareserve.C.Villagersbegantoengageintravelingaround.D.Bird-watchingindustrybenefitsvillagersinreturn.44.Howdoestheauthordescribethecurrentlivingconditionsofthelocals?A.Tellingmovingtales.B.Usingplentifulnumbers.C.Quotingfamoussayings.D.Givingaccuratedefinitions.45.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheReserveIsBirds'BestHomeB.BirdsHelpVillagers,LifeTakeOffC.TheWildBirdsAreinDangerofExtinctionD.TakeActiontoProtecttheEnvironmentNow.(以下是B种题型)42.WhatwasthelifeinBaihualinlikeinthe1970s?43.WhendidHoubegintochangehislife?44.Whatisthejobformostvillagersnow?45.WhydoesHoutakehis3-year-oldgrandsonwithhimeveryday?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上.TheartofbeingagoodadviserThinkbacktothelasttimeyouwerediscussingaproblematworkandsomeonebrokeintooffertheiropinion.46Probablynot.Everytimewerushintogiveadvice,wearereleasingourinneruadvicemonster,,.Sometimesitneedstobestopped,becauseinourhurrywearelikelytogivethewrongadvice.Sotrythefollowingstepswhenyouhavestrongdesiretosaysomething.Beawareofitscoming.Thefirststeptowardcontrollingtheuadvicemonster”istopayattentiontojusthowquicklyitappears.47Sopleasethinktwicebeforeyouraction.•48Leaderasyouare,youcan,tbetheexpertineverything.It'sstressfultoputthatpressureonyourself.Theanswertotheproblemiscoaching.Itinvolveshelpingothersthinkouttheirownsolutionstotheproblems,whichmeansaskingquestionsratherthanofferingadviceonly.Knowsomethingabouttheartofexpressing.Ifyoudodecidetogoaheadtoaskquestionsorspeakoutanswers,expresstheminamoreacceptableway.49Offeringadviceintherightway,youcanhelppeopleacquiresmartersolutions.50Beingabetteradviser,you'11extendyourinfluenceandlearnfromthepeoplewhocometoyouforguidance.A.Askmorequestions.B.Didyouwelcomehisadvice?C.Andalsotheycansharpentheirdecisionmaking.D.Thequickeritappears,theworsesituationyouwillbein.E.Ifso,otherscanchoosetowelcomeorignoreitwithoutanyonelosingface.
题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分第五部分总分得分第1卷答题卡:题号123456789101112131415选项题号161718192021222324252627282930选项题号31323334353637383940选项题号41424344454647484950选项选做B种题型答案写在此处:42.43.44.45第II卷(共35分)第四部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。Manypeoplebelievethatcottonisnever51. (bad)thanplastic.Ittakeshundredsofyears52. plastictobreakdown.Butcottonbagsareprovidingawayforsupermarketstoshowaplanet-friendl
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