2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市江阴市文林中学八年级（上）作业英语试卷（12月份）

八年级英语限时作业（2023.12）听力部分（共20分）一、听对话回答问题（共10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。()1.WhatdidDavemakelastSunday?A. B. C.()2.WhatdoesEmilywanttobeinthefuture?A. B. C.()3.Whydoestheboylikewinter?A. B.C.()4.What’sthatoverthere?A. B. C.()5.WheredidJimgoforhissummerholiday?A.ToParis. B.ToLondon. C.ToBeijing.()6.HowmuchtimedoesMikespendonreadingeveryday?A.Aboutanhour.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.()7.HowisMarygoingtoHangzhou?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.()8.Wholikelions?A.SamandAnna. B.SamandEmily. C.AnnaandEmily.()9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.()10.HowoftendoesBillgotostudybirds?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceayear. C.Twiceayear.二、听对话和短文答题（共10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。()11.WhatlessonsisAnngoingtohave?A.Mathslessons. B.Englishlessons. C.Chineselessons.()12.WhenwillAnngotoJack’shouse?A.ThisSunday. B.NextMonday. C.NextSunday.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。ASchoolTriptotheZooHowtheywenttherespentabout13minutesgettingtherebybusWhattheydid●sawmanyanimalsinthezoo●tookmanyphotosinthe14Whentheycamebackatabout15intheafternoon()13.A.thirty B.forty C.fifty()14.A.zoo B.park C.garden()15.A.3:00p.m. B.4:00p.m. C.5:00p.m.听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。()16.WhatwillLisamakeforlunch?A.Afruitsaladandasandwich.B.Afruitsaladandahamburger.C.Asandwichandavegetablesalad.()17.HowmanybananasdoesLisaneed?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()18.What’sthesecondstepinmakingafruitsalad?A.Washthefruit.B.Mixthemtogether.C.Cutsomeofthelargerfruitintopieces.()19.WhatdoesLisaaddtothefruit?A.Saladcream. B.Milk. C.Honey.()20.WhatdoesLisaneedtomakeasandwich?A.Somepork,twopiecesofbreadandsomevegetables.B.Somebeef,twopiecesofbreadandsomevegetables.C.Somechicken,twopiecesofbreadandsomevegetables.笔试部分（共90分）一、单项填空(本大题共15分，每题1分)()21.Theseboydon’thave________pityonthosehomelesscatsanddogs.What________pityitis!Theyshouldbetaughttocareforanimals.A.a;/B./;/ C./;a D.a;a()22.Thenumberofthewildbearsisgetting________,becausehuntersthinkbearsaredangerous________people.A.lessandless;to B.smallerandsmaller;forC.lessandless;forD.smallerandsmaller;to()23.Thisnewhotel________us________alargeroomanddeliciousmeals.A.provides;forB.provides;withC.offers;toD.offers;with24.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhouShen’snewsong?—Itcouldn’tbebetter.Ican’tthinkofanyonewitha______voice.A.moreB.most C.better D.best()25.Ourliveswouldnotbepossiblewithoutanimals.Soweshouldtryallkindsofwayswecanthinkof________thewildanimals.A.toprotectB.protectC.protecting D.protected()26.Didyouseeanygiraffesinthezooyesterday?Isaw________.Theyweresleepingthen.A.nothingB.nooneC.nobody D.none()27.—Whenwillthenextplane?—Itissaidthatitwillreachtheairportat10a.m.A.arriveat B.reach C.getto D.arrive()28.——()()31.—I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.—harder,youwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.A.Working;andB.Work;andC.Towork;or D.Work;or()()34.()二、完形填空（本大题满分10，每小题1分）Tomlovedgames.Heplayedthemeveryday.Helikedboardgames,videogamesand36games.Whathelikedbestwaswinningthem.Hepractisedandworkedhardallthetime.ToTom,winningwasthemostimportant.Atschool,therewasarunninggame.Tomwasontheblueteam.Todaystudentswouldrunaroundtheplayground.Everyoneineachteamwasinaline.CoachFrankblewthewhistleandTomstartedtorun.Hemovedhislegsandarmsquickly,andheranasfastashecould.Afterashortwhile,Tom’sfeetstartedtohurt.37hecouldn’tslowdown(减速).Hehadtowin.Suddenly,Tomcouldn’tmovehisleftfoot.Hestumbled(绊倒)andfell.Manypairsoffeetranpasthim,butonepairstopped.A38reacheddown.“Comeon.Let’sfinishtogether,”saidavoice.Tom39.Itwasaboy.However,Tomdidn’tknowhisname.Hewasontheredteam,buthehelpedTomstandup.Togetherthey40therunning,buttheywerethelasttocompletetherunning.“41didyouhelpme?”heaskedtheboy.“Youcanchoosetopassmeandhelpyourteamwinthegame.”Theboysaid42asmile,“Winningisn’teverything.”Hesaid,“Idon’tcareaboutwinningarace,butIwouldliketobea43person.Thatwouldmakemehappy.”Tomhad44thoughtaboutthatbefore.Atfirst,hewassorrytolose.Thatdoesn’tseem___45now.Winningwasn’teverything.Beingniceseemedalotbetter.()36.A.other B.others C.each D.another()37.A.Or B.So C.But D.And()38.A.foot B.leg C.head D.hand()39.A.lookedup B.lookedout C.lookeddown D.lookedafter()40.A.talked B.thought C.planned D.finished()41.A.What B.Why C.How D.Where()42.A.in B.with C.from D.under()43.A.tidy B.modern C.kind D.careful()44.A.sometimesB.often C.never D.always()45.A.possibleB.perfect C.easy D.important三、阅读理解（本大题共20分，每小题2分）APoem1Hold

fast

to

dreams.For

if

dreams

die,Life

is

a

broken-winged

birdThat

cannot

fly.Hold

fast

to

dreams.For

when

dreams

,Life

is

a

barren

fieldFrozen

with

snow.Poem2Forget

about

the

days

when

itwas

cloudy.But

don’t

forget.Forget

about

the

moment

thatyou

failed.But

don’t

forget.Forget

about

the

misfortunes(不幸)

thatyou

faced.But

don’tforget.Forget

about

the

days

when

you

arealone.But

don’tforget.Forget

about

the

plans

that

didn’t

seem

to

work

out

right.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Nomatterwhathappens.Orhowbaditseemstoday.Don’t

forget

to

always

have

a

dream.()46.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin

?A.go B.leave C.run D.change()47.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderoftheblanksinPoem2?①the

victories(胜利)

thatyou

won②your

hours

in

the

sun③the

friendly

smiles

thatyou

saw④the

moment

thatyour

luck

turnedA.②④③① B.④①③② C.②①④③ D.④①②③()48.What’sthepurpose(目的)

ofthetwopoems?A.Toaskreaderstocheerforthevictories.B.Totellreadersnottogiveupthedreams.C.Totellreaderstorememberthesunnydays.D.ToaskreadersnottoforgettheluckymomentBAnimalsdomanydifferent,amazingthingstogetthroughthewinter.Someofthem

migrate.Theytraveltootherplaceswheretheweatheriswarmerorwheretheycanfindfood.Manybirdsmigrateinautumn.Thetripcanbedangerous,sosometravelinlargegroups.Forexample,geese(鹅)flyinnoisy,“V”-shapedgroups.Otherkindsofbirdsflyalone.Someanimalsstayactiveinwinter.Theymustchangethemselvesastheweatherchanges.Manychangetheirbodies.Forexample,snowshoerabbitsgrowwhitefurtohelpthemhideinthesnow.Someanimals,likemice,collectlotsoffoodinautumnandstoreittoeatlater.Someanimalseatdifferentkindsoffoodastheseasonschange.Someanimalshibernate(冬眠)forpartorallofthewinter.Thisisaspecial,verydeepsleep.Theanimal’sbodybecomescold,anditsheartbeatandbreathing(呼吸)slowdown.Itseldommoves.Inautumn,theseanimalsgetreadyforwinterbyeatingmuchmorefoodthaninsummerandstoringitasbodyfat.Theyusethisfattokeepthemalivewhilehibernating.Watermakesgoodprotectionformanyanimals.Whentheweathergetscold,theymovetothebottomoflakesandrivers.There,frogsandmanyfishhideunderrocksorfallenleaves.Coldwaterholdsmoreoxygen(氧气)thanwarmwater,andfrogscanbreathethroughtheirskin.Everytypeofinsecthasitsownlifecycleandthatisthewayitgrowsandchanges.Differentinsectsspendthewinterindifferentformsoftheirlives.Someinsectsalsospendthewinterwithoutmoving.Someinsectsspendthewinteraspupae(蛹).Otherinsectsdieafterlayingeggsinautumn.Theeggschangeintonewinsectsinspringandeverythingbeginsalloveragain.()49.Theunderlinedword“migrate”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.changethebodies B.lookforfoodC.movefromoneplacetoanotherD.sleepinthewinter()50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin?A.Foodishardtofindinwinter.B.Foodiseverywhereinwinter.C.Someanimalsdon’teatanyfoodinwinter.D.Someanimalscan’tfindanyfoodinwinter.()51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howlivingthingsspendthewinter.B.Howlivingthingstravelinthewinter.C.Howlivingthingsgetfoodinthewinter.D.Howlivingthingsgrowandchangeinthewinter.CAfewdaysafterthePartyJosawLaurieagain.Hewasstandingatanupstairswindowinthemansion(豪宅)andlookingdownattheirgarden.BethandAmywereplayinginthesnow.Theywerethrowingsnowballsandhavingalotoffun.Laurie'sfacewasverysad.“Poorboy!”shethought.He’sallalone.It'sashame.Heneedssomefriends.Shecouldn’tstopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehimbuthowcouldshegotohishousewithoutaninvitation?Thenonesnowyafternoon,whileshewaslookingoutofthewindow,shesawMrLaurence.Laurie'sgrandfatherHewasgettingintohiscarriage(马车).Hewasgoingout.Thisgaveheranidea.“Laurieisaloneinthehousenow,”shethought.“Perhapshe'slookingoutonhiswindow.”Sheputonherhatandanoldcoatandtookabroom(扫帚)andashovel(铁铲)fromthekitchen.“Whatareyougoingtodo,Jo?”askedMegwhenshesawhersisterinthehall.“Iwanttogetsomeexercise,”answeredJowithasmile.“I’mgoingtoclearthegardenpath”Lauriewasstandingatthewindowagain.Hewasn’tlookingathersoshethrewasnowballtogethisattention.Whenthesnowhittheglass,heturnedhisheadatonceandabigsnowballchangedhispale,sadface.Jolaughedandshouted,“Howareyou?Areyouill?”Laurieopenedthewindowandsaid,I’mbetternow,thankyou.IhadabadcoldandIhadtostayinsideforaweek.--AnexcerptfromLittleWomen()52.Afterreadingthestory,weknowthatJowas______.A.Kind B.rich C.lonely D.hardworking()53.JowenttoLaurie’shouseandsawhim_________.A.withLaurie’sinvitationB.aftershefoundagoodreasonC.whenMrLaurencewasinD.beforesheclearedthegardenpathcarefully()54.Lauriedidn’tcomeouttoplaywithsnowbecause_________.otherchildrendidn’tlikehimB.hedidn’tfeelwellC.hisgrandfatherdidn’tallow(允许)himto.D.helikedbeingallalone()55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)?LauriewantedtogooutandplaywithsnowB.LaurielivedwithhisparentsJowantedtoseeMrLaurenceD.Jolikeddoingexercise四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。56.Thoseboatsareoneofthe (渔民)inthevillage.57.(最后),hefoundanengineertohelphimoutofthebadcar.58.Thehouseprice_________(上升)alotin2019.59.It’sveryhelpfulofhimtowritedownthoseclassmates’(地址)forme.（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。60.Jackdidn’tpasstheEnglishtest,sohefelt(happy).61.Sheoftentakesawalkintheparkandenjoysthe_____________(nature)beautythere.62.Peoplelivinginthishotelarefromforeigncountries.(main)63.Hedidn’tgotoworkbecauseofhis(ill).五、综合阅读(本大题共10分，每小题1分)WangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim64(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman65(cry)forhelp.Heranup66(quick)toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchokedonasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tsave67(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhow68(save)herdaughterproperly.L69,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithout70(think)twice.Withthe71(mother)help,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpatsontheback.Afterashortw72,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthebaby’slife.Inhismind,73(help)othersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneed.六、完成句子(本大题共12分，每道题2分)74.昨天