中考二模检测《英语试卷》含答案解析

I.Choosethebestanswer.

1.—Doyouknow________womanwithlongcurlyhair?

一Yes,sheisSophia.Sheplays________tennisverywell.

A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a

2.1nthiscountry,about________ofthepeople________incitiesnow.

A.threefifths;livesB.thirdfifth;livesC.thirdfifths;liveD.threefifths;live

3.It'sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.

A.ofB.forC.toD.with

4.Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinShanghai.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

5.—Tom,howmuchdoyouspendonbookseveryyear?

—Overthree________yuan.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof

6.ThisrestaurantprovidescustomerswithbestThereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketocomehere.

A.behaviorB.attentionC.serviceD.exercise

7.1haven't_______mylittlesister.Idon'tknowwhethersheisOKornot.

A.comefromB.thoughtofC.heardofD.heardfrom

8.1could____controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Themovieremindsmeofmychildhood.

A.reallyB.nearlyC.slowlyD.hardly

9.Theoldmanleadsasimplelife.hehasalolofwealth.

A.althoughB.whenC.unlessD.because

lO.Theenvironmentinmyhometownisimprovingbecausemanytrees_______everyyear.

A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted

11.MymotherthefloorwhenIdidmyhomeworklastnight.

A.issweepingB.wassweepingC.sweepingD.hasswept

12.Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughtothefireintheforest.

A.workoutB.putoutC.handoutD.lookout

13.Mary,turnoffthewateryouarebrushingyourteeth.

A.untilB.unlessC.whileD.before

14.Myparentsdon'tallowmeTVonschoolnights.

AtowatchB.watchC.watchesD.watching

15.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,allthecountriesshouldworkwitheachother.

AcloseB.closelyC.quietD.quietly

16.Frankisafriendof.HeisascientistfromCanada.

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

17.Youhandinthereporttonight.Butyoumustdoittomorrowmorning.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

18.Wefindimpossibleforusaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.

A.one;learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.thislearning

19.—Myfeelingsforyouhavenotchanged.

一Butyouhavechanged.Youarenotasyou.

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen

20.1wanttomakeafriendwithher.Iwonder.

A.wheredoesshecomefromB.wheredidshecomefrom

C.whereshecomesfromD.whereshecamefrom

ILFillwiththebestanswer.

Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snot21tootherpeople,likefor

kidswhodostudyforatestorwhoarethetrue22ofgames.

Manypeoplelikecheatinginexams.Becauseitseemsto23difficultthingsmucheasier,likegettingall

therightanswersonthetestwithoutanyefforts.Butitdoesn'tsolvethereal24ofnotknowingthematerial

anditwon'thelpforthenexttest25thepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopledonotrespectthecheatersandthink26ofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbad

becausetheyknowthattheydon'treallydeservethatgoodgrades.And,iftheygetcaughtcheatingintheexams,they

willgetinto27atschool,andmaybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausetheyarebusyorlazyandtheystillwanttogetgoodgrades28spendinglime

studying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan't29testwithoutcheating.Kidswhothinkcheatingistheonly

waytopassatestneedto30theirteachersandparentsthattheycanfindsomesolutions（解决办法）

together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillmakethemfeelbetterthancheating.

21.A.importantB.fairC.politeD.kind

22.A.teachersB.foreignersC.winnersD.losers

23.A.makeB.letC.turnD.have

24.A.answerB.problemC.testD.method

25.A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.whether

26.A.moreB.higherC.lessD.better

27.A.dangerB.needC.troubleD.question

28.A.byB.besidesC.withD.without

29.A.showB.tellC.teachD.pass

30.A.talkwithB.takeupC.lookforD.callon

IILReadingcomprehension.

A

Thekidsatthetopoftheclasssucceedbymasteringafewgoodwaysthatotherscaneasilylearn.Herearethe

secretsoftopstudents.

Studyisthefirstthing.Oncethebooksareopen,phonecallsareunanswered,TVshowswillnotwatched.

Studyanywhereoreverywhere.Someworklateatnightwhenthehouseisquiet.Otherswakeearly.Stillothers

studyassoonastheycomehomefromschool.However,theyallagreethattheysucceededintheirstudybecausethey

cankeepstudyinglikethis.

Getorganized.Don'twastetimelookingforapencilormissingpaper.Keepeverythingintherightplace.

Learnhowtoread.Thesecretofgoodreadingistobeanactivereader—onewhocontinuallyaskquestionsthat

leadtoafullunderstandingofthewriter'smassage.

Planyourtime.Ifyouwanttobeatthetop,makesuretofinishtheworkontime.

Takegoodnotesandusethem.Theteacherisgoingtotestyouonwhatheorsheemphasized（强调）.That's

whatyoufindinyournotes.

Anotherkindofimportant“secret“oftopstudentsisnotsosecretatall.Foralmostallofthem,theirparents!

helpisimportant.

31.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,asstudents,weshouldall.

A.studylateintonightB.studyintheearlymorning

C.studyassoonaswegethomeD.Alltheabove

32.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsustosavetimeforstudy.

A.tolookforourstationaryB.topreparethepaperwell

C.tokeeppencilinhandD.togeteverythingorganized

33.Fromthepassage,ifataskshouldbecompletednextWednesday,thetopstudentswillcompleteit.

A.nextTuesdayB.nextThursdayC.nextFridayD.nextSaturday

34.Howcanwebeanactivereader?

A.Takegoodnotes.B.Askquestionscontinually.

C.Studyeverywhere.D.Arrangeourtimewell.

35.Fromthepassage,youknowthetopstudenthasmasteredthefollowinglearningwaysexcept.

A.organizingwellB.planninghistime

C.takinggoodnotesandusingthemD.testinghimself

B

In1926,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesfbrhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Sohe

inventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinthewindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthe

firstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,another

Frenchmantookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispicture,you

couldseeeverythingclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerrotype（银版照相）.

SoonotherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.

Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,cities,mountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Then

photographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarry

alotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUSworkedsohard.Mathew

BradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusual

becausetheywereverylifelike（栩栩如生的）.Photographyalsobecameonekindofartbytheendof19thcentury.

Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

36.ADaguerrotypewas.

A.aFrenchmanB.akindofpictureC.akindofcameraD.aphotographer

37.Ifaphotographwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840s,hehadto.

A.watchlotsoffilmsB.buyanexpensivecamera

C.stopinmostcitiesD.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim

38.MathewBrady.

A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

39.Daguerre'spicturesarethanNiepce's.

A.clearerB.smallerC.moreterribleD.moreunusual

40.Thispassagetellsus.

A.howphotographywasdevelopedB.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworldD.howtousedifferentcameras

C

Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesome

certainpuipose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwho

thesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthat

everymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousways.

Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealize

thatwithoutovercoming（克月艮）thosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityand

advantages.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.

Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Even

thebadexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.

Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbe

abletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldset

yourgoals（目标）high,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.

Nomatterwhoyoumeetandwhateverhappenstoyou,mostimportantly,youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyou

wish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.

41.Thepeoplewemeet.

A.allknowwheretofindusB.serveusonnopurpose

C.won'tbecomeourneighborD.willchangeusinsomeways

42.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus.

A.realizeourfurtherabilityB.terriblymeetbadluck

C.findnoserioussuccessD.possiblyenjoyeverymoment

43.Theunderlinedword“poignant“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的

44.Thewriter'sadviceisthatweshould.

A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.leamasmuchaswecaneachday

C.overcomedifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

45.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CreateYourOwnLifeB.HoldYourHeadUp

C.PeopleYouMeetinLifeD.ThingsHappentoYou

D

What'syourideaofaperfectmom?InAmerica,momsofthe1950sand60sintheTVplayswerethe“perfect”

examples.Theyalwaysmadefreshlycookedmealsandhadatidyhouse.Itwastheirfull-timejobtocareforthe

childrenandthehome.Itmeantthatthehomewastherealcenterofmothers,lives.Butthatwas40-50yearsago.

Timeshavechanged,andsohaveiherolesofmoms.

IntheUS,in1960s,societybegantochange.Thewomen'sliberationmovement(妇女解放运动)caused

womentoquestiontheirtraditionalandsolidroles.Andwomenbeganleavingtheirhomestogetjobsorgobackto

school.SocietychangedinAsia,too.Fiftyyearslater,itbecomesnormalformotherstoworkoutsidethehome

withouttheexception(例夕卜).ThisistrueinbothAmericaandAsia.

Motherstodayserveaspresidents,CEOs,universityteachersandairlinepilots.Infact,theycanbefoundin

everyprofession(职业).Butmostpeoplewilltellyou,theirmostimportantjobisstillbeingamom.

46.判断正误MomsworkoutsidethehomeinbothAmericaandAsianow.

47.简略回答Domothersonlyworkinsomespecialprofessionstoday?

48.简略回答WhendidwomenbeginleavingtheirhomestogetjobsintheUS?

49.简略回答Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantjobforaperfectmom?

50.将划线句译成汉语

IV.Fillwiththeproperformsofthewords.

Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers.Forthem,51(read)newspaperisanimportantpartof

everydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersaftertheygetupinthemorning,o52readnewspapersas

soonastheyhavefreetimeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhatis53(happen)intheworld.

Sometimes,wedonothavee54timetoreadallthenews55(careful),sowejusttakeaquick

lookatthefrontpage.Atothertimeswemaybeinsuchahurrythatweonlyhavea56minutestolookat

theheadlines.

Newspaperscanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.Somenewspapersarepublished(出版)57(one)

aweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages.Youknow,differentpeople

e58readingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnews,andothersp59shortstories.Theyjust

choosewhatthey'reinterestedin.

Today,newspapersinEnglishhavethe60(large)numbersofreadersintheworld.TheEnglish

languageissopopularthatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinaDailyor21st

century.

V.Makethesentences.

61.going,I,study,to,science,am

62.you,send,textmessages,like,do,to

9

63.the,used,so,river,to,clean,be

64.is,idea,yours,similar,my,to

65.toldmy,that,me,give,mother,I,up,shouldn't

VLCompositions.

66.我们的生活中处处充满着爱，有父母的爱，有老师的爱，有同学的爱，有朋友的爱……，请你以“Love

AroundMe”为题，写一篇短文。内容要点如下：

爱你的人爱的表现

父母为你做早餐；送你上学……

老师传授知识，教导你……

同学一起学习，和睦相处……

朋友多交流，分享快乐与烦恼……

参考词汇：

1.receivelove2.Cook3.teachknowledge4.geton...with5.chatonline;share(分享)6.Thank

要求：

1.题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数内。

2.包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。（参考词汇仅供参考）

3.语句通顺，语法正确，80个词左右。

4.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。

LoveAroundMe

Thereislotsoflovearoundmeinmyeverydaylife.

答案与解析

I.Choosethebestanswer.

1.—Doyouknowwomanwithlongcurlyhair?

—Yes,sheisSophia.Sheplaystennisverywell.

A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一你认识那个长卷发的女人吗？一一是的，她是索菲娅。她网球打得非常好。

考查冠词辨析。根据句意，第一个空格表示“那个长卷发的女人”，表特指，用定冠词the。第二个空格表

示“打网球”，球类前不加任何冠词，所以第二个空格不填。故选B。

［点睛］定冠词the表特指。球类/三餐类/棋类前不加任何冠词。

2.1nthiscountry,aboutofthepeopleincitiesnow.

A.threefifths;livesB.thirdfifth;livesC.thirdfifths;liveD.threefifths;live

［答案］D

t解析］

［详解］句意：在这个国家，现在大约五分之三的人住在城市。

考查数词和主谓一致辨析。英语中分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用

序数词的复数形式。three是基数词，third是序数词，所以五分之三的表达是threefifths,排除B和C选项。

当分数作主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词单复数保持一致。原句中of后people是复数形式，所以空格处填

动词原形live。故选D。

［点睛］分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式。分数和百

分数作主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词单复数形式保持一致。

3.It'sverykindyoutolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.

A.ofB.forC.toD.with

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：你把可再用的购物袋借给我，真是太好了。考查介词辨析。It，sverykindofyoutodosth.是固定结构，

意为：你能做某事真是太好了。故选A。

4.ThebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisoneinShanghai.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：这两座岛之间的桥是上海最长的一座桥。inShanghai在上海，是表示最高级的比较范围，形容词的

最高级之前用定冠词the,故答案为D。

5.—Tom,howmuchdoyouspendonbookseveryyear?

—Overthreeyuan.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一汤姆，你每年花在书上的费用是多少？一一三千多元。

考查数词辨析。数词的表达方式：当表示确切的数量时，用基数词+数词单数；当表示不确切的数量时，用

数词复数+。九原句中空格前three基数词，表示确定的数量，所以空格处填thousand。故选A。

［点睛］数词hundred/thousand/million的表达方式：当表示确切的数量时，用基数词+数词单数，如twohundred；

当表示不确切的数量时，用数词复数+of,表示“数以……计”,如thousandsof。

6.Thisrestaurantprovidescustomerswithbest.Thereisnodoubtthatpeopleliketocomehere.

A.behaviorB.attenlionC.serviceD.exercise

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：这家餐厅给顾客提供最好的服务。毫无疑问，人们喜欢来这。

考查名词辨析。behavior行为；attenlion注意；service服务；exercise锻炼。根据下文Thereisnodoubtthatpeople

liketocomehere“毫无疑问，人们喜欢来这”，可知，这家餐厅提供给客人最好的服务，所以客人才喜欢

来这，所以空格处填service。故选C。

7.1haven'tmylittlesister.Idon'tknowwhethersheisOKornot.

A.comefromB.thoughtofC.heardofD.heardfrom

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：我没有收到我小妹的来信。我不知道她是否还好。

考查动词短语辨析。comefrom来自；thoughtof想起；heardof听说；heardfrom收到...来信。根据后文I

don*knowwhethersheisOKornot"我不知道她是否还好”，可知，还未收到妹妹来信，所以无法得知她

现在的状况，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，句子用现在完成时havedone的结构，所以空格处填

heardfrom。故选D。

8.1couldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Themovieremindsmeofmychildhood.

A.reallyB.nearlyC.slowlyD.hardly

［答案ID

［解析］

［详解］句意“此刻我几乎不能控制我的情绪，这个电影让我想起了我的童年”。A.真地；B.差不多，几乎；

C.慢慢地；D.几乎不。根据句意可知，表示我几乎不能控制自己的情绪，故选D。

9.Theoldmanleadsasimplelife,hehasalotofwealth.

A.althoughB.whenC.unlessD.because

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：这位老人过着简朴的生活，尽管他很有钱。

考查连词辨析。although尽管;when当...时；unless除非;because因为。根据句意,前文Theoldmanleads

asimplelife表示"这位老人过着简朴的生活”，后文hehasalotofwealth表示“他很有钱",后文表让步

关系，所以空格处填引导让步状语从句的连词although。故选A。

lO.Theenvironmentinmyhometownisimprovingbecausemanytreeseveryyear.

A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：我家乡的环境正在改善，因为每年会种植许多树。

考查被动语态辨析。plant一般现在时；planted一般过去时；areplanted一般现在时的被动语态；wereplanted

一般过去时的被动语态。根据句中时间状语everyyear,表示经常发生的动作，句子用一般现在时，排除B

和D选项。主语trees与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系，所以空格处填一般现在时的被动语态areplantedo

故选C。

11.MymotherthefloorwhenIdidmyhomeworklastnight.

A.issweepingB.wassweepingC.sweepingD.hasswept

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：昨晚当我做作业时，我的妈妈正在扫地。

考查动词时态辨析。issweeping现在进行时；wassweeping过去进行时；sweeping现在分词；hasswept现在

完成时。when引导时间状语从句，从句中did是一般过去时，所以主句用过去的某个时态。根据句意，原

句表示“昨晚当我做作业时，我的妈妈正在扫地”，表示过去某个时间动作正在进行，所以空格处填过去

进行时wassweeping。故选B。

12.Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughtothefireintheforest.

A.workoutB.putoutC.handoutD.lookout

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢地扑灭了森林中的大火。A.workout解出，算出；B.putout

熄灭；C.handout上交；D.lookout小心。IKiEThoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenough&thefireintheforest.

可知是扑灭大火。根据题意，故选B。

13.Mary,turnoffthewateryouarebrushingyourteeth.

A.untilB.unlessC.whileD.before

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：玛丽，你在刷牙的时候，关掉水龙头。

考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非；while当...时；before在之前。根据句意,前文turnoffthe

water“关掉水龙头”，后文youarebrushingyourteeth“你正在刷牙“，可知，你在刷牙时要关掉水龙头,

强调两个动作同时发生，所以空格处填引导时间状语从句的连词while。故选C。

14.Myparentsdon'tallowmeTVonschoolnights.

A.towatchB.watchC.watchesD.watching

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：我的父母不允许我在上学日的晚上看电视。

towatch动词不定式；watch观看，动词原形；watches第三人称单数形式；watching动名词形式。句中使用

了句型allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，故应选A。

15.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,allthecountriesshouldworkwitheachother.

A.closeB.closelyC.quietD.quietly

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：为了保护环境，所有国家应该相互密切合作。

考查副词辨析。close紧密的，形容词；closely紧密地，副词；quiet安静的,形容词；quietly安静地，副词。

空格处时修饰动词work,所以要用副词词性，排除A和C选项。根据前文Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,

可知，为了保护环境，所有国家都应该密切合作，所以空格处填副词closely。故选B。

16.Frankisafriendof.HeisascientistfromCanada.

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

［答案ID

［解析］

［详解］句意：弗兰克是我的朋友。他是一位来自加拿大的科学家。A.my我的，形容词性的物主代词；B.I

我，主格代词；C.me我，宾格代词；D.mine我的，名词性物主代词。of是介词，后跟宾格代词，排除A/B；

本题考查双重所有格，属于名词所有格范畴；名词所有格，顾名思义，是表示名词性质的所有关系。mine

是名词性质的物主代词。afriendofmine=afriendofmyfriends我朋友之中的一个。故选D。

17.Youhandinthereporttonight.Butyoumustdoittomorrowmorning.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：你不必今晚交报告。但是你必须明天早上做。

考查情态动词辨析。needn,t不需要，不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。根据后半句"Butyou

mustdoittomorrowmorning.可知，此处表示“不需要/不必”的含义，故选A。

18.Wefindimpossibleforusaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.

A.one;leamB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.this;leaming

［答案］B

［解析］

［分析］

句意：我们认为对于我们来说短时间内学好一种外语是不可能的。

［详解］根据句型findit+形容词+forsbtodosth"认为对于某人来说，做某事是……”,此处it是形式宾语,

todosth是真正的宾语，故选B。

19.—Myfeelingsforyouhavenotchanged.

-Butyouhavechanged.Youarenotasyou.

A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一我对你的感情没有改变。一一但是你变了，你不再是过去的你了。

are是，一般现在时；were是are的过去式；willbe将会是，一般将来时；havebeen现在完成时。根据句意

可知，这里表示“不像过去那样了”，应用一般过去时。故选B。

20.1wanttomakeafriendwithher.Iwonder.

A.wheredoesshecomefromB.wheredidshecomefrom

C.whereshecomesfromD.whereshecamefrom

［答案］C

l解析］

［详解］句意：我想跟她交朋友。我想知道她来自哪里。

考查宾语从句。wheredoesshecomefrom一般现在时，疑问语序；wheredidshecomefrom一般过去时，疑

问语序；wher6shecomesfrom一般现在时，陈述语序；whereshecamefrom一般过去时，陈述语序。根据

句子结构，原句是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。主句wonder是一般现在时，从句用

任何时态。根据句意，从句表示“她来自哪里"，这是一个客观事实，从句用一般现在时，主句she是第三

人称，所以空格处填whereshecomesfrom。故选Co

ILFillwiththebestanswer.

Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it'snot21tootherpeople,likefor

kidswhodostudyforatestorwhoarethetrue22ofgames.

Manypeoplelikecheatinginexams.Becauseitseemsto23difficultthingsmucheasier,likegettingall

therightanswersonthetestwithoutanyefforts.Butitdoesn'tsolvethereal24ofnotknowingthematerial

anditwon'thelpforthenexttest25thepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopledonotrespectthecheatersandthink26ofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbad

becausetheyknowthattheydon'treallydeservethatgoodgrades.And,iftheygetcaughtcheatingintheexams,they

willgetinto27atschool,andmaybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausetheyarebusyorlazyandtheystillwanttogetgoodgrades28spendingtime

studying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan't29testwithoutcheating.Kidswhothinkcheatingistheonly

waytopassatestneedto30theirteachersandparentsthattheycanfindsomesolutions（解决办法）

together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillmakethemfeelbetterthancheating.

21.A.importantB.fairC.politeD.kind

22.A.teachersB.foreignersC.winnersD.losers

23.A.makeB.letC.turnD.have

24.A.answerB.problemC.testD.method

25.A.untilB.unlessC.ifD.whether

26.A.moreB.higherC.lessD.better

27.A.dangerB.needC.troubleD.question

28.A.byB.besidesC.withD.without

29.A.showB.tellC.teachD.pass

30.A.talkwithB.takeupC.lookforD.callon

［答案］21.B22.C23.A24.B25.B26.C27.C28.D29.D30.A

［解析］

［分析］

本文讲述了校园里存在的作弊现象，分析了其原因并阐明了可能产生的结果。

［21题详解］

句意：当人们作弊时，对其他人是不公平的，例如对于为考试而学习的孩子们，或游戏的真正赢家。

important重要的；fair公平的；poli