新教材高中英语Unit1Foodforthought单元重点知识回顾外研版必修第二册

Unit1Foodforthought单元重点学问回顾Ⅰ.重点词汇1．typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的→typicallyadv.一般；典型地；具有代表性地；果真，不出所料betypicalof具有……的特征；是……的典型Itistypicalofsbtodosth某人一向……；……是某人的特点2．sufferv.(身体或精神上)受苦→sufferingn.苦痛；苦难；熬煎；苦恼→sufferern.受难者；患病者sufferfrom苦于……；患……病；因……而受罚3．horribleadj.糟糕的→horriblyadv.可怕地；特别地→horrorn.惊恐；震惊→horrifyvt.使恐惊；惊骇→horrifiedadj.惊骇的→horrifyingadj.令人恐惊的4．poisonn.毒素，毒物，毒药v.毒害；危害→poisoningn.中毒→poisonousadj.有毒的；充溢敌意的→poisonouslyadv.恶毒地；恶意地poisonsbwithsth用……毒害……alcoholpoisoning酒精中毒5．opinionn.看法，看法；(群体的)观点，信仰；专业看法give/expressanopinion表达观点publicopinion舆论，民意inmyopinion依我看来opinionofsb关于某人的看法/看法opinionabout/onsth关于某事的看法/看法beoftheopinion(that)认为，持有……的看法6．relatedadj.有关系的，相关的→relatev.联系，使有联系→relationn.关系berelatedto＝beconnectedwith与……有关系/关联relateto涉及；与……相关relate...to...把……和……联系起来7．dietn.日常饮食keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食beonadiet节食(表状态)goonadiet节食(表动作)8．addictn.对……着迷的人vt.使上瘾→addictedadj.上瘾的；沉迷于某种嗜好的→addictiveadj.使人上瘾的→addictionn.瘾，入迷，嗜好addictoneselfto沉溺于；醉心于be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于；对……上瘾9．differv.不同，不一样，有区分→differentadj.不同的；有区分的→differencen.不同；区分differfrom与……不同differin在……方面不同bedifferentfrom...in...在……方面与……不同tellthedifferencebetween...and...辨别……和……的不同makeadifference有影响；起(重要)作用10．recommendv.举荐→recommendationn.举荐；建议recommenddoingsth建议做某事recommendsbtodosth建议某人做某事recommendsthtosb向某人举荐某物recommendsbas举荐某人为……recommendthat...建议……(that从句应用should＋动词原形，其中should可以省略)Itisrecommendedthat...建议……(It作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语)11．belongv.属于→belongingsn.财产；全部物belongto属于12．satisfyingadj.令人兴奋的，令人满足的→satisfyvt.使满足，使满足→satisfiedadj.满足的，满足的→satisfactionn.满足；满足；欣慰besatisfiedwith对……感到满足tosb'ssatisfaction＝tothesatisfactionofsb令某人满足的是13．convenientadj.便利的，便利的→conveniencen.便利，便利→convenientlyadv.便利地ifitisconvenientforsb假如某人便利的话Itis/wasconvenientforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事很便利forconvenience为便利起见forone'sconvenience/fortheconvenienceofsb为了便利某人atone'sconvenience在某人便利的时候14．resistv.忍住，按捺→resistantadj.有反抗力的，抵制的，抗拒的，抗拒的→resistancen.抗拒，抵制；反抗力；阻力resist(doing)sth反对(做)某事can'tresist(doing)sth无法抗拒/忍不住(做)某事beresistantto对……有反抗力/抵制/抗拒15．adaptv.(使)适应，(使)适合；改编→adaptationn.适应；改编(本)→adaptableadj.适应性强的；可修改的adapt(oneself)tosth(使自己)适应某事beadaptedfromsth依据/由……改编adapt...for把……改编成；使……适应或适合16．incase以防万一incaseof以防万一；假如(后跟名词)inthatcase假如那样的话inthiscase在这种状况下inmostcases在大多数状况下inanycase无论如何，不管怎样innocase决不(位于句首时句子用部分倒装)that'snotthecase状况并非如此asisoftenthecase状况经常如此，常有的事inthecaseof至于，在……的状况下17．endup(尤指经验一系列意外后)最终处于，到头来endupdoingsth以做某事而告终endupwith...以……而结束(后接表详细事物的名词)endupin...以……为结局(后接抽象名词或表示地点的名词)endupas...最终成为/变成……(后接表示身份、职务的名词)endup＋adj.以……(状况)而告终18．pickup买，购买；捡起，捡起；(无意中)学会；接收(信号)；(开车)接(人)；好转pickupspeed加速pickout选择；分辨出pickoff摘掉Ⅱ.教材原句1．GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I'veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!(P2)我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人，自从我能拿起刀叉和筷子，我就喜爱上了这两个国家的食物。2．Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhathesawonthetablewhenhefirstvisitedmymother'sparentsinChina.(P2)有一次他告知我，当他第一次去中国探望我母亲的父母时，他对餐桌上的食物感到惊讶。3．HemusthavethoughtIwasjoking.(P3)他肯定以为我在开玩笑。4．Tome,there'snothingbetterthanacross­culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!(P3)对我来说，没有什么比一份英式饼干配一杯精致陶瓷茶杯盛放的中国乌龙茶的跨文化下午茶更好的了！5．MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI'moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.(P9)我的冰箱通常是半空的，而且我总是很累，吃不下太多东西。6．Cookingtogethergivesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother'sdays.(P9)一起做饭让我们有机会放松，了解彼此的生活。7．Eachdayattheconstructionsiteismoreorlessthesame—tiring!(P9)每天在工地上或多或少都是一样的累！8．Therearefiveofuslivinginoursharedstudenthouse．(P9)我们五个人住在同一个学生宿舍里。Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Theydarenot(tell)thenewstohim.答案：tell2．He(bite)byapoisonoussnakeyesterday.答案：wasbitten3．Theheartattackcouldberelatedhiscarcrashlastyear.答案：to4．It'sconsideredgood(manner)toleavealittlefoodonyourplateinsomesocieties.答案：manners5．Thefactory(typical)produces500chairsaweek.答案：typically6．Dogsdifferwolvesinshape.答案：from7．Incaseurgency,callthepolice.答案：of8．Anewhighwayisunder(construct)betweenthetwocities.答案：construction9．Ihighlyrecommend(do)somekindofexerciseinthemorning.答案：doing10．Theresultsofhistests